CN108617724B - A kind of dough kneading device for pasta processing - Google Patents
A kind of dough kneading device for pasta processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN108617724B CN108617724B CN201810454878.0A CN201810454878A CN108617724B CN 108617724 B CN108617724 B CN 108617724B CN 201810454878 A CN201810454878 A CN 201810454878A CN 108617724 B CN108617724 B CN 108617724B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
- A21C1/00—Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough
- A21C1/08—Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough with rollers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
- A21C1/00—Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough
- A21C1/14—Structural elements of mixing or kneading machines; Parts; Accessories
- A21C1/1405—Tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
- A21C1/00—Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough
- A21C1/14—Structural elements of mixing or kneading machines; Parts; Accessories
- A21C1/142—Feeding mechanisms, e.g. skip lifting mechanisms
- A21C1/1425—Feeding mechanisms, e.g. skip lifting mechanisms for feeding in measured doses
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种面食加工用揉面装置,包括底座,底座的上表面中部设有一条横向的滑动导轨,滑动导轨的左侧设有第三固定板,第三固定板的右侧面通过轴承转动连接有丝杆,底座的上表面右侧前后两端均设有方形支撑柱,方形支撑柱的上端内侧面均设有第二连杆,位于前面的第二连杆上设有液体投料斗,位于后面的第二连杆上设有面粉投料斗,底座的上表面右侧设有单片机,本面食加工用揉面装置设有电子称重器和电子计数器可以精确控制需要面粉和水的质量,使面粉和水按照一定比例自动生产,提高生产效率,面团在使用时不用二次加工,揉面仓下设有滑动导轨可以移动,取出揉好的面团和清洗揉面仓都比较方便。
The invention discloses a dough kneading device for pasta processing, comprising a base, a horizontal sliding guide rail is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base, a third fixing plate is arranged on the left side of the sliding guide rail, and the right side of the third fixing plate passes through The bearing is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the upper surface of the upper surface of the base is provided with a square support column at the front and rear ends, and the inner side of the upper end of the square support column is provided with a second connecting rod. Hopper, a flour feeding hopper is arranged on the second connecting rod at the back, and a single-chip microcomputer is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base. The quality of flour and water can be automatically produced according to a certain proportion, which improves the production efficiency. The dough does not need to be processed twice during use. There are sliding guide rails under the kneading bin to move, so it is more convenient to take out the kneaded dough and clean the kneading bin.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及食品加工技术领域,具体为一种面食加工用揉面装置。The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a dough kneading device for pasta processing.
背景技术Background technique
面食是指主要以面粉制成的食物,世界各地均有不同种类的面食,中国的面点小吃历史悠久,风味各异,品种繁多,主要有面条、馒头、花卷、油条等,在制作面条、馒头、花卷、油条等面食之前,需要先进行和面的工序,特别对于工厂加工的面线,需要使用和面机对面粉加入水分进行搅拌和面。传统的和面机需要人工加水拌面,费时费力,和面后的面团要进行揉面,费时费力,且传统的揉面机没有设置自动投料装置,在揉面时不能按一定比例自动生产,同时影响后续工序的加工,自动化程度低,生产效率低下,不能满足日益增长的市场需求,随着生活水平的不断提高,人们对和面机的效率、自动化程度等方面提出了更高的性能要求。Pasta refers to food mainly made of flour. There are different kinds of pasta all over the world. Chinese pastry snacks have a long history, different flavors and various varieties, mainly including noodles, steamed buns, flower rolls, fried dough sticks, etc. Before noodles such as steamed buns, flower rolls, fried dough sticks, etc., need to be kneaded first, especially for factory-processed noodles, a noodle mixer needs to be used to add water to the flour to stir and knead the noodles. The traditional kneading machine needs to manually add water to mix the dough, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The dough after kneading needs to be kneaded, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the traditional kneading machine is not equipped with an automatic feeding device, so it cannot be automatically produced in a certain proportion during kneading. At the same time, it affects the processing of subsequent processes, the degree of automation is low, the production efficiency is low, and it cannot meet the growing market demand. With the continuous improvement of living standards, people put forward higher performance requirements for the efficiency and degree of automation of the dough mixer. .
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种面食加工用揉面装置,自动投料装置且设有电子计数器可以按比例投入需要的水和面,提高了生产效率,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects, to provide a kneading device for pasta processing, an automatic feeding device and an electronic counter that can input the required water and noodles in proportion, improve the production efficiency, and can effectively solve the problem. Problems in the Background Art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种面食加工用揉面装置,包括底座,底座的上表面设有六个相互对称的固定螺栓,底座的上表面中部设有一条横向的滑动导轨,滑动导轨的左侧设有第三固定板,第三固定板的右侧面通过轴承转动连接有丝杆,丝杆的中部设有丝杆螺母,丝杆螺母的下表面设有与滑动导轨滑动连接的滑块,丝杆的右端设有第二齿轮,底座的上表面右侧设有电机支撑板,电机支撑板上设有电机,电机的输出轴与第一齿轮的输入轴连接,第一齿轮和第二齿轮相互啮合,底座的上表面右侧前后两端均设有方形支撑柱,方形支撑柱的上端内侧面均设有第二连杆,位于前面的第二连杆上设有液体投料斗,位于后面的第二连杆上设有面粉投料斗,方形支撑柱的侧面中部均设有第二支撑板,第二支撑板的上表面中部均设有电子称重器,位于液体投料斗下方的电子称重器上设有液体投料仓,位于面粉投料斗下方的电子称重器上设有面粉投料仓,液体投料仓和面粉投料仓的下表面均设有第一导管,面粉投料仓上所设的第一导管下端设有第二电磁阀,液体投料仓上所设的第一导管下端设有第一电磁阀,底座的上表面左侧前端设有第一圆柱形支撑柱,第一圆柱形支撑柱的上端设有横向的第一连杆,第一连杆的右端设有第二圆柱形支撑柱,第二圆柱形支撑柱的下端设有第一支撑板,第一支撑板的下表面中心设有电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆的下端设有压面锤,电动伸缩杆的前后两侧均设有竖向滑动导轨,电动伸缩杆的左右两侧均设有横向滑动导轨,竖向滑动导轨上均滑动连接有第一直线电机,第一直线电机上均设有第一固定板,第一固定板的内侧面底端均设有横向的第二压面辊,横向滑动导轨上均滑动连接有第二直线电机,第二直线电机上均设有第二固定板,第二固定板的内侧面底端均设有竖向的第一压面辊,底座的上表面右侧设有单片机,单片机的输出端与第一电磁阀、第二电磁阀、电机、第一直线电机和第二直线电机的输入端电连接;所述丝杆螺母的上表面设有第三圆柱形支撑柱,第三圆柱形支撑柱上设有圆形支撑板,圆形支撑板的上表面中部设有液压伸缩杆,圆形支撑板的上表面右侧设有液压油箱和液压泵,液压油箱和液压泵上均设有第二导管,液压泵的液压油输入端通过第二导管与液压油箱的液压油输出端相连,液压泵的液压油输出端通过第二导管与液压伸缩杆的液压油输入端相连,液压伸缩杆的上方设有揉面仓。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a kneading device for pasta processing, comprising a base, the upper surface of the base is provided with six mutually symmetrical fixing bolts, and the middle of the upper surface of the base is provided with a horizontal sliding rail , the left side of the sliding guide is provided with a third fixing plate, the right side of the third fixing plate is connected with a screw rod through the bearing rotation, the middle part of the screw rod is provided with a screw nut, and the lower surface of the screw nut is provided with a sliding guide rail. The sliding block of the sliding connection has a second gear on the right end of the screw, a motor support plate on the right side of the upper surface of the base, a motor on the motor support plate, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with the input shaft of the first gear. A gear and a second gear mesh with each other, the upper surface of the base is provided with a square support column at the front and rear ends on the right side, and the inner side of the upper end of the square support column is provided with a second connecting rod. The liquid feeding hopper is provided with a flour feeding hopper on the second connecting rod at the back, a second supporting plate is arranged on the middle of the side of the square support column, and an electronic scale is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the second supporting plate. There is a liquid feeding bin on the electronic scale under the feeding hopper, and a flour feeding bin on the electronic weighing device under the flour feeding hopper. The liquid feeding bin and the lower surface of the flour feeding bin are both provided with a first conduit for flour. The lower end of the first conduit set on the feeding bin is provided with a second solenoid valve, the lower end of the first conduit set on the liquid feeding bin is provided with a first solenoid valve, and the left front end of the upper surface of the base is provided with a first cylindrical support column , the upper end of the first cylindrical support column is provided with a transverse first connecting rod, the right end of the first connecting rod is provided with a second cylindrical support column, the lower end of the second cylindrical support column is provided with a first support plate, the first The center of the lower surface of the support plate is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a pressing surface hammer, the front and rear sides of the electric telescopic rod are provided with vertical sliding guide rails, and the left and right sides of the electric telescopic rod are provided with horizontal sliding The guide rails and the vertical sliding guide rails are all slidably connected with a first linear motor, the first linear motors are all provided with a first fixing plate, and the bottom end of the inner side of the first fixing plate is provided with a horizontal second pressing roller , a second linear motor is slidably connected to the horizontal sliding guide rail, and a second fixing plate is arranged on the second linear motor. A single-chip microcomputer is arranged on the right side of the upper surface, and the output end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the input ends of the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the motor, the first linear motor and the second linear motor; There is a third cylindrical support column, a circular support plate is arranged on the third cylindrical support column, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the circular support plate, and a hydraulic oil tank and a hydraulic oil tank are arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the circular support plate. The hydraulic pump, the hydraulic oil tank and the hydraulic pump are all provided with a second conduit, the hydraulic oil input end of the hydraulic pump is connected with the hydraulic oil output end of the hydraulic oil tank through the second conduit, and the hydraulic oil output end of the hydraulic pump is connected to the hydraulic oil through the second conduit. The hydraulic oil input end of the telescopic rod is connected, and a kneading bin is arranged above the hydraulic telescopic rod.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述第一压面辊和第二压面辊大小相等,第一压面辊和第二压面辊上均设有凸起。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the size of the first pressing roller and the second pressing roller are equal, and both the first pressing roller and the second pressing roller are provided with protrusions.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述第二支撑板的上表面右侧均设有电子计数器,电子计数器的输入端和电子称重器的输出端电连接,电子计数器的输出端和单片机的输入端电连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, electronic counters are provided on the right side of the upper surface of the second support plate, the input end of the electronic counter is electrically connected with the output end of the electronic scale, and the output end of the electronic counter is connected to the single-chip microcomputer. The input terminal is electrically connected.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述第一支撑板的中心正对下方滑动导轨,第一支撑板底面略小于揉面仓的内壁底面。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the center of the first support plate is facing the sliding guide rail below, and the bottom surface of the first support plate is slightly smaller than the bottom surface of the inner wall of the kneading bin.
一种面食加工用揉面装置的操作方法,包括以下步骤,在使用时,插上电源,通过单片机控制电机转动,电机转动带动第一齿轮转动,第一齿轮转动带动第二齿轮转动,第二齿轮转动带动丝杆转动,丝杆转动带动丝杆螺母转动着向前移动,丝杆螺母移动带动第三圆柱形支撑柱移动,第三圆柱形支撑柱移动带动圆形支撑板移动,圆形支撑板移动带动液压伸缩杆移动,液压伸缩杆移动带动揉面仓移动使揉面仓位于面粉投料仓和液体投料仓的正下方,然后通过液压泵控制液压伸缩杆伸缩,使第一导管伸入揉面仓室内,然后把面粉通过面粉投料斗加入面粉投料仓,同时将水通过液体投料斗加入液体投料仓中,通过单片机控制打开第二电磁阀,使面粉进入揉面仓,通过电子称重器和电子计数器监控投入揉面仓的面粉的质量;An operation method of a dough kneading device for pasta processing, comprising the following steps: when in use, plug in a power supply, control the rotation of a motor through a single-chip microcomputer, the rotation of the motor drives a first gear to rotate, the rotation of the first gear drives the rotation of a second gear, and the rotation of the second gear drives the rotation of the second gear. The rotation of the gear drives the screw to rotate, the rotation of the screw drives the screw nut to move forward, the movement of the screw nut drives the movement of the third cylindrical support column, the movement of the third cylindrical support column drives the movement of the circular support plate, and the circular support The movement of the plate drives the hydraulic telescopic rod to move, and the movement of the hydraulic telescopic rod drives the movement of the kneading bin, so that the kneading bin is located directly under the flour feeding bin and the liquid feeding bin, and then the hydraulic pump is controlled to expand and contract the hydraulic telescopic rod, so that the first conduit extends into the kneading bin. In the dough chamber, the flour is added to the flour feeding bin through the flour feeding hopper, and the water is added to the liquid feeding bin through the liquid feeding hopper, and the second solenoid valve is opened by the single chip control, so that the flour enters the kneading bin, and the electronic weighing device is used to open the second solenoid valve. and electronic counter to monitor the quality of flour put into the kneading bin;
当质量达到设定值时,电子称重器传递信号给电子计数器,电子计数器传递信号给单片机,单片机控制第二电磁阀关闭,通过单片机控制打开第一电磁阀,使水进入揉面仓,通过电子称重器和电子计数器监控投入揉面仓的水的质量,当质量达到时,电子称重器传递信号给电子计数器,电子计数器传递信号给单片机,单片机控制第一电磁阀关闭,通过液压泵控制液压伸缩杆伸缩,使第一导管离开揉面仓室,通过单片机控制电机转动,电机转动带动第一齿轮转动,第一齿轮转动带动第二齿轮转动,第二齿轮转动带动丝杆转动,丝杆转动带动丝杆螺母转动着向前移动,丝杆螺母移动带动第三圆柱形支撑柱移动,第三圆柱形支撑柱移动带动圆形支撑板移动,圆形支撑板移动带动液压伸缩杆移动,液压伸缩杆移动带动揉面仓移动使它达到第一支撑板的正下方,通过液压泵控制液压伸缩杆伸缩,使揉面仓的底部与第一固定板和第二固定板的底部相接,然后通过单片机控制第一直线电机移动,第一直线电机移动带动第一固定板移动,第一固定板移动带动第二压面辊移动挤压面团;When the quality reaches the set value, the electronic weighing device transmits the signal to the electronic counter, and the electronic counter transmits the signal to the single-chip microcomputer. The electronic weighing device and the electronic counter monitor the quality of the water put into the kneading bin. When the quality is reached, the electronic weighing device transmits a signal to the electronic counter, and the electronic counter transmits the signal to the single-chip microcomputer. The single-chip microcomputer controls the first solenoid valve to close, and the hydraulic pump Control the extension and retraction of the hydraulic telescopic rod to make the first conduit leave the kneading chamber, and control the rotation of the motor through the single chip microcomputer. The rotation of the rod drives the screw nut to move forward, the movement of the screw nut drives the movement of the third cylindrical support column, the movement of the third cylindrical support column drives the movement of the circular support plate, and the movement of the circular support plate drives the movement of the hydraulic telescopic rod. The movement of the hydraulic telescopic rod drives the kneading bin to move so that it reaches directly below the first support plate, and the hydraulic telescopic rod is controlled to expand and contract by the hydraulic pump, so that the bottom of the kneading bin is connected to the bottom of the first fixed plate and the bottom of the second fixed plate. Then, the single-chip microcomputer controls the movement of the first linear motor, the movement of the first linear motor drives the movement of the first fixing plate, and the movement of the first fixing plate drives the movement of the second pressing roller to squeeze the dough;
通过单片机控制第一直线电机移动,第一直线电机移动带动第一固定板移动,第一固定板移动带动第二压面辊收回,通过单片机控制第二直线电机移动,第二直线电机移动带动第二固定板移动,第二固定板移动带动第一压面辊移动挤压面团,通过单片机控制第二直线电机移动,第二直线电机移动带动第二固定板移动,第二固定板移动带动第一压面辊收回,通过单片机控制电动伸缩杆伸缩,电动伸缩杆伸缩带动压面锤向下移动挤压面团;The movement of the first linear motor is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer, the movement of the first linear motor drives the movement of the first fixed plate, the movement of the first fixed plate drives the retraction of the second pressing roller, the movement of the second linear motor is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer, and the movement of the second linear motor Drive the second fixed plate to move, the second fixed plate moves to drive the first pressing roller to move and squeeze the dough, the second linear motor is controlled to move by the single chip, the second linear motor moves to drive the second fixed plate to move, and the second fixed plate moves to drive The first pressing roller is retracted, and the electric telescopic rod is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer to expand and contract, and the telescopic electric telescopic rod drives the pressing hammer to move downward to squeeze the dough;
通过单片机控制电动伸缩杆伸缩,电动伸缩杆伸缩带动压面锤向上移动收回,然后循环执行上述过程,直到面团成型,通过液压泵控制液压伸缩杆伸缩,使揉面仓的底部与第一固定板和第二固定板的底部相离,然后取出已经揉好的面团。The electric telescopic rod is controlled to extend and retract by the single chip microcomputer, and the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod drives the noodle pressing hammer to move upward and retract, and then the above process is performed cyclically until the dough is formed. away from the bottom of the second fixing plate, and then take out the dough that has been kneaded.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
设有电子称重器和电子计数器可以精确控制需要的面粉和水的质量,使面粉和水按照一定比例自动生产,提高生产效率,也是面团在使用时不用二次加工,揉面仓下设有滑动导轨可以移动,取出揉好的面团和清洗揉面仓都比较方便。Equipped with electronic weighing scales and electronic counters, it can precisely control the quality of flour and water required, so that flour and water can be automatically produced according to a certain proportion, which can improve production efficiency. The sliding guide can be moved, and it is convenient to take out the kneaded dough and clean the kneading compartment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本实用A处新型结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the utility model A place novel structure schematic diagram;
图3为本发明B处结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation at B of the present invention;
图4为本发明侧视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
图5为本发明C处结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation at C of the present invention;
图6为本发明D处结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the D position of the present invention.
图中:1第一圆柱形支撑柱、2压面锤、3丝杆、4滑动导轨、5固定螺栓、6方形支撑柱、7底座、8单片机、9揉面仓、10面粉投料仓、11面粉投料斗、12第一支撑板、13第二圆柱形支撑柱、14第一连杆、15液体投料斗、16液体投料仓、17第一导管、18电子称重器、19第一电磁阀、20第二电磁阀、21第二支撑板、22电子计数器、23第二连杆、24电机支撑板、25第一齿轮、26电机、27丝杆螺母、28第二齿轮、29第三圆柱形支撑柱、30液压伸缩杆、31凸起、32第一压面辊、33第二压面辊、34第一固定板、35第一直线电机、36竖向滑动导轨、37横向滑动导轨、38第二固定板、39圆形支撑板、40液压泵、41第二导管、42液压油箱、43电动伸缩杆、44第三固定板、45滑块、46第二直线电机。In the picture: 1 first cylindrical support column, 2 pressing hammer, 3 screw rod, 4 sliding guide rail, 5 fixing bolt, 6 square support column, 7 base, 8 single chip microcomputer, 9 kneading bin, 10 flour feeding bin, 11 Flour feeding hopper, 12 first support plate, 13 second cylindrical support column, 14 first connecting rod, 15 liquid feeding hopper, 16 liquid feeding bin, 17 first conduit, 18 electronic scale, 19 first solenoid valve , 20 second solenoid valve, 21 second support plate, 22 electronic counter, 23 second connecting rod, 24 motor support plate, 25 first gear, 26 motor, 27 screw nut, 28 second gear, 29 third cylinder shaped support column, 30 hydraulic telescopic rod, 31 protrusion, 32 first pressing roller, 33 second pressing roller, 34 first fixing plate, 35 first linear motor, 36 vertical sliding guide, 37 horizontal sliding guide , 38 second fixed plate, 39 circular support plate, 40 hydraulic pump, 41 second conduit, 42 hydraulic oil tank, 43 electric telescopic rod, 44 third fixed plate, 45 slider, 46 second linear motor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-6,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种面食加工用揉面装置,包括底座7,底座7的上表面设有六个相互对称的固定螺栓5,底座7的上表面中部设有一条横向的滑动导轨4,滑动导轨4的左侧设有第三固定板44,第三固定板44的右侧面通过轴承转动连接有丝杆3;丝杆3的中部设有丝杆螺母27,丝杆螺母27的下表面设有与滑动导轨4滑动连接的滑块45;丝杆螺母27的上表面设有第三圆柱形支撑柱29,第三圆柱形支撑柱29上设有圆形支撑板39;圆形支撑板39的上表面中部设有液压伸缩杆30,圆形支撑板39的上表面右侧设有液压油箱42和液压泵40;液压油箱42和液压泵40上均设有第二导管41,液压泵40的液压油输入端通过第二导管41与液压油箱42的液压油输出端相连,液压泵40的液压油输出端通过第二导管41与液压伸缩杆30的液压油输入端相连,液压伸缩杆30的上方设有揉面仓9,揉面仓9下设有滑动导轨4可以移动,取出揉好的面团和清洗揉面仓9都比较方便。1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a kneading device for pasta processing, comprising a
所述丝杆3的右端设有第二齿轮28,底座7的上表面右侧设有电机支撑板24,电机支撑板24上设有电机26,电机26的输出轴与第一齿轮25的输入轴连接,第一齿轮25和第二齿轮28相互啮合;所述底座7的上表面右侧前后两端均设有方形支撑柱6,方形支撑柱6的上端内侧面均设有第二连杆23,位于前面的第二连杆23上设有液体投料斗15,位于后面的第二连杆23上设有面粉投料斗11。所述方形支撑柱6的侧面中部均设有第二支撑板21,第二支撑板21的上表面中部均设有电子称重器18,第二支撑板21的上表面右侧均设有电子计数器22,电子计数器22的输入端和电子称重器18的输出端电连接,所述电子计数器22的输出端和单片机8的输入端电连接,设有电子称重器18和电子计数器22可以精确控制需要的面粉和水的质量,使面粉和水按照一定比例自动生产,提高生产效率,也使面团在使用时不用二次加工。The right end of the
位于液体投料斗15下方的电子称重器18上设有液体投料仓16,位于面粉投料斗11下方的电子称重器18上设有面粉投料仓10,液体投料仓16和面粉投料仓10的下表面均设有第一导管17,面粉投料仓10上所设的第一导管17下端设有第二电磁阀20,液体投料仓16上所设的第一导管17下端设有第一电磁阀19。底座7的上表面左侧前端设有第一圆柱形支撑柱1,所述第一圆柱形支撑柱1的上端设有横向的第一连杆14,第一连杆14的右端设有第二圆柱形支撑柱13,第二圆柱形支撑柱13的下端设有第一支撑板12,第一支撑板12的中心正对下方滑动导轨4,第一支撑板12底面略小于揉面仓9的内壁底面,第一支撑板12的下表面中心设有电动伸缩杆43,电动伸缩杆43的下端设有压面锤2,电动伸缩杆43的前后两侧均设有竖向滑动导轨36,电动伸缩杆43的左右两侧均设有横向滑动导轨37,竖向滑动导轨36上均滑动连接有第一直线电机35,第一直线电机35上均设有第一固定板34,第一固定板34的内侧面底端均设有横向的第二压面辊33,横向滑动导轨37上均滑动连接有第二直线电机46,第二直线电机46上均设有第二固定板38,第二固定板38的内侧面底端均设有竖向的第一压面辊32,第一压面辊32和第二压面辊33大小相等,第一压面辊32和第二压面辊33上均设有凸起31,底座7的上表面右侧设有单片机8,单片机8的输出端与第一电磁阀19、第二电磁阀20、电机26、第一直线电机35和第二直线电机46的输入端电连接,单片机8控制第一电磁阀19、第二电磁阀20、电机26、第一直线电机35和第二直线电机46工作均采用现有技术中常用的方法。The
在使用时,插上电源,通过单片机8控制电机26转动,电机26转动带动第一齿轮25转动,第一齿轮25转动带动第二齿轮28转动,第二齿轮28转动带动丝杆3转动,丝杆3转动带动丝杆螺母27转动着向前移动,但因为丝杆螺母27下表面设有与滑动导轨4滑动连接的滑块45,所以丝杆螺母27只能沿着滑动导轨4向前移动,丝杆螺母27移动带动第三圆柱形支撑柱29移动,第三圆柱形支撑柱29移动带动圆形支撑板39移动,圆形支撑板39移动带动液压伸缩杆30移动,液压伸缩杆30移动带动揉面仓9移动使揉面仓9位于面粉投料仓10和液体投料仓16的正下方,然后通过液压泵40控制液压伸缩杆40伸缩,使第二导管41伸入揉面仓9室内,然后把面粉通过面粉投料斗11加入面粉投料仓10。When in use, plug in the power supply and control the rotation of the motor 26 through the microcontroller 8, the rotation of the motor 26 drives the rotation of the first gear 25, the rotation of the first gear 25 drives the rotation of the second gear 28, the rotation of the second gear 28 drives the rotation of the screw 3, the rotation of the screw The rotation of the rod 3 drives the screw nut 27 to rotate and move forward, but because the lower surface of the screw nut 27 is provided with a slider 45 slidably connected to the sliding guide 4, the screw nut 27 can only move forward along the sliding guide 4 , the movement of the screw nut 27 drives the movement of the third cylindrical support column 29, the movement of the third cylindrical support column 29 drives the movement of the circular support plate 39, the movement of the circular support plate 39 drives the movement of the hydraulic telescopic rod 30, and the movement of the hydraulic telescopic rod 30 Drive the kneading bin 9 to move so that the kneading bin 9 is located directly below the flour feeding bin 10 and the liquid feeding bin 16, and then control the hydraulic telescopic rod 40 to expand and contract through the hydraulic pump 40, so that the second conduit 41 extends into the kneading bin 9. Then the flour is added to the
把水通过液体投料斗15加入液体投料仓16中,通过单片机8控制打开第二电磁阀20,使面粉进入揉面仓9,通过电子称重器18和电子计数器22能够清晰的知道投入揉面仓9的面粉的质量,但质量达到时,电子称重器18传递信号给电子计数器22,电子计数器22传递信号给单片机8,单片机8控制第二电磁阀20关闭,通过单片机8控制打开第一电磁阀19,使水进入揉面仓9,通过电子称重器18和电子计数器22能够清晰的知道投入揉面仓9的水的质量,当质量达到时,电子称重器18传递信号给电子计数器22,电子计数器22传递信号给单片机8,单片机8控制第一电磁阀19关闭,通过液压泵40控制液压伸缩杆40伸缩,使第二导管41离开揉面仓9室,通过单片机8控制电机26转动,电机26转动带动第一齿轮25转动,第一齿轮25转动带动第二齿轮28转动,第二齿轮28转动带动丝杆3转动,丝杆3转动带动丝杆螺母27转动着向前移动,但因为丝杆螺母27下表面设有与滑动导轨4滑动连接的滑块45,所以丝杆螺母27只能沿着滑动导轨4向前移动,丝杆螺母27移动带动第三圆柱形支撑柱29移动,第三圆柱形支撑柱29移动带动圆形支撑板39移动,圆形支撑板39移动带动液压伸缩杆30移动,液压伸缩杆30移动带动揉面仓9移动使它达到第一支撑板12的正下方,通过液压泵40控制液压伸缩杆40伸缩,使揉面仓9的底部与第一固定板34和第二固定板38的底部相接,然后通过单片机8控制第一直线电机35移动,第一直线电机35移动带动第一固定板34移动,第一固定板34移动带动第二压面辊33移动挤压面团,通过单片机8控制第一直线电机35移动,第一直线电机35移动带动第一固定板34移动,第一固定板34移动带动第二压面辊33收回,通过单片机8控制第二直线电机46移动,第二直线电机46移动带动第二固定板38移动,第二固定板38移动带动第一压面辊32移动挤压面团,通过单片机8控制第二直线电机46移动,第二直线电机46移动带动第二固定板38移动,第二固定板38移动带动第一压面辊32收回,通过单片机8控制电动伸缩杆43伸缩,电动伸缩杆43伸缩带动压面锤2向下移动挤压面团,通过单片机8控制电动伸缩杆43伸缩,电动伸缩杆43伸缩带动压面锤2向上移动收回,然后就这样循环,直到面团成型,通过液压泵40控制液压伸缩杆40伸缩,使揉面仓9的底部与第一固定板34和第二固定板38的底部相离,然后取出已经揉好的面团。The water is added into the
本发明设有电子称重器18和电子计数器22可以精确控制需要的面粉和水的质量,使面粉和水按照一定比例自动生产,提高生产效率,也是面团在使用时不用二次加工,揉面仓9下设有滑动导轨4可以移动,取出揉好的面团和清洗揉面仓9都比较方便。The invention is provided with an electronic weighing
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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| CN201810454878.0A CN108617724B (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of dough kneading device for pasta processing |
| CN202010512856.2A CN111543452A (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | Dough kneading device for wheaten food processing |
| CN202010512889.7A CN111543453A (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | Dough kneading device for wheaten food processing |
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| CN110710545A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-01-21 | 湖南省爱尚乐心食品有限公司 | Bread dough kneading device |
| CN112006570A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-12-01 | 五邑大学 | A combined seasoning cabinet for bread machine |
| CN112715598B (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2022-07-08 | 匡小花 | Chocolate cake snack automatic forming and processing device |
| CN115380928B (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2023-08-25 | 福建省长汀盼盼食品有限公司 | Low-sugar low-fat instant food production equipment and process thereof |
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| CN205409346U (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-03 | 张能力 | High -efficient quick dough pressing device |
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| WO2004010786A1 (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-02-05 | Moffat Pty Limited | Improvements in dough mixers |
| CN204273049U (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-22 | 北大荒丰缘集团有限公司 | A kind of novel flour processing track pipeline system dough mixing machine |
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| CN107691545A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-16 | 重庆盛青汇农业发展有限公司 | A kind of dough kneading device |
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| CN111543452A (en) | 2020-08-18 |
| CN108617724A (en) | 2018-10-09 |
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