CN108617208A - A kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator - Google Patents
A kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108617208A CN108617208A CN201710152302.4A CN201710152302A CN108617208A CN 108617208 A CN108617208 A CN 108617208A CN 201710152302 A CN201710152302 A CN 201710152302A CN 108617208 A CN108617208 A CN 108617208A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- rabbling mechanism
- fertilizing
- continuous field
- electric cabinet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/005—Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/005—Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/006—Hoppers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator of the present invention is related to a kind of agricultural machinery, it is to be made of fertilizer compounding machine structure, rabbling mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, load-carrying supporting plate, traveling wheel and electric cabinet, fertilizer compounding machine structure fixes the top of rabbling mechanism and is interconnected, rabbling mechanism is set to the top of load-carrying supporting plate, fertilizing mechanism is fixed on the lower section of load-carrying supporting plate, it is connected to by feeder between rabbling mechanism and fertilizing mechanism, the both sides of load-carrying supporting plate are dynamic to be combined with traveling wheel, and fertilizer compounding machine structure, rabbling mechanism, fertilizing mechanism and feeder couple with electric cabinet circuit.A kind of structure chart of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator of the present invention, its is simple in structure, it is small, it is not take up occasion when idle, high degree of automation can carry out the configuration of a variety of fertilizer, avoid the trouble of repetition fertilising, time and manpower are saved, and can be needed according to Different Crop to select different fertilization depths.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery more particularly to a kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicators.
Background technology
There are a variety of fertilizer applicators on the market at present, have manpower and motor-driven, but most of fertilizer applicators can only be same
Time applies same fertilizer, if the cooperation that carry out different fertilizer applies, needs repeatedly to be applied fertilizer, this is not only wasted
Time and manpower, and can not also ensure the uniformity of fertilising due to repeatedly applying fertilizer, to influencing the growth of crop, Er Qiexian
Some fertilizer applicator majorities can not also carry out the fertilising of different depth according to the demand of Different Crop.
Invention content
The present invention is exactly to provide a kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator to overcome the above problem.
A kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator of the present invention, is by fertilizer compounding machine structure, rabbling mechanism, fertilizer applicator
Structure, load-carrying supporting plate, traveling wheel and electric cabinet are constituted, and fertilizer compounding machine structure fixes the top of rabbling mechanism and is interconnected, rabbling mechanism
Set on the top of load-carrying supporting plate, fertilizing mechanism is fixed on the lower section of load-carrying supporting plate, by giving between rabbling mechanism and fertilizing mechanism
Expect mechanism connection, the both sides of load-carrying supporting plate are dynamic to be combined with traveling wheel, fertilizer compounding machine structure, rabbling mechanism, fertilizing mechanism and feeder
Couple with electric cabinet circuit.
As a further improvement on the present invention, fertilizer compounding machine structure includes multiple bucket-shaped warehouses connected side by side, is equipped in warehouse
Longitudinal turning wheel, turning wheel by a shifting shaft series connection by being linked, and an end of shifting shaft is driven with motor I
Connection, motor I couple with electric cabinet circuit.
As a further improvement on the present invention, rabbling mechanism is biaxial rneader, and the outlet of rabbling mechanism passes through batcher
Structure is connected to the entrance of fertilizing mechanism, and the motor II in rabbling mechanism couples with electric cabinet circuit.
As a further improvement on the present invention, feeder is hollow cylinder, is set to both ends, interior below rabbling mechanism
Portion is equipped with fertilizer guide roller, and fertilizer guide roller is coordinated by rotation axis and the transmission of motor III, motor III and electric cabinet
Circuit couples.
As a further improvement on the present invention, fertilizing mechanism includes fertilizer baffle-box, rangefinder, flow controller, fertilising
Pipe and closes up plough at fertilizing plough, and the entrance of fertilizer baffle-box is connected to by feeder with rabbling mechanism, under the fertilizer baffle-box
Side is equipped with rangefinder and is equipped with fertilizing plough and closes up plough, and fertilising pipe is in fertilizing plough, one end is delayed by hose and fertilizer
Case connection, the other end are rushed towards ground, the connectivity part of hose and fertilizer baffle-box is equipped with flow controller, rangefinder and flow control
Device processed couples with electric cabinet circuit.
As a further improvement on the present invention, hydraulically extensible plate is installed below fertilizer baffle-box, hydraulically extensible plate
Lower section is fixed with fertilizing plough and closes up plough, and hydraulically extensible plate couples with electric cabinet circuit.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the interior bottom of fertilizer baffle-box is recessed in cambered surface.
A kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator of the present invention, it is simple in structure, it is small, when idle not
Occupied ground, high degree of automation can carry out the configuration of a variety of fertilizer, avoid the trouble of repetition fertilising, save the time
And manpower, and can be according to Different Crop needs, to select different fertilization depths.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of structure chart of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to a kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator of the present invention, it is described further：
A kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator of the present invention, is by fertilizer compounding machine structure 1, rabbling mechanism 2, fertilising
Mechanism 3, load-carrying supporting plate 4, traveling wheel 5 and electric cabinet 6 are constituted.
Fertilizer compounding machine structure 1 is fixed on the top of rabbling mechanism 2, and the outlet of fertilizer compounding machine structure 1 is connected with the entrance of rabbling mechanism 2
Logical, rabbling mechanism 2 is set to the top of load-carrying supporting plate 4, and fertilizing mechanism 3 is fixed on the lower section of load-carrying supporting plate 4, rabbling mechanism 2 with apply
It is connected to by feeder 7 between fertile mechanism 3, the both sides of load-carrying supporting plate 4 are dynamic to be combined with traveling wheel 5, fertilizer compounding machine structure 1, blender
Structure 2, fertilizing mechanism 3 and feeder 7 couple with 6 circuit of electric cabinet, and controller, operating platform etc. are equipped in electric cabinet 6, can
For carrying out every setting and control specifically acted to the present invention.
Fertilizer compounding machine structure 1 includes the multiple bucket-shaped warehouses 8 being connected side by side, and longitudinal turning wheel 9, turning wheel 9 are equipped in warehouse 8
By being linked by a series connection of shifting shaft 10, and an end of shifting shaft 10 is sequentially connected with motor I 11, motor I
11 couple with 6 circuit of electric cabinet, and when filling fertilizer, different fertilizer is put into different warehouses 8 according to the application proportioning of fertilizer
Material, toggles it to via turning wheel 9 in rabbling mechanism 2.
Rabbling mechanism 2 is biaxial rneader, and the outlet of rabbling mechanism 2 is connected by feeder 7 and the entrance of fertilizing mechanism 3
Logical, the motor II 12 in rabbling mechanism 2 couples with 6 circuit of electric cabinet, and the motor II of rabbling mechanism 2 can be inverted with main story,
It drives auger to carry out after evenly mixing fertilizer, and according to the direction of rotation of motor II 12, fertilizer respectively enters rabbling mechanism 2
The feeder 7 at lower section both ends.
Feeder 7 is hollow cylinder, is set to 2 lower section both ends of rabbling mechanism, is internally provided with fertilizer guide roller 13,
Fertilizer guide roller 13 is coordinated by rotation axis and the transmission of motor III 14, and motor III 14 couples with 6 circuit of electric cabinet, fertilizer
Guide roller 13 can be used as stopper when not rotating, and stop that the fertilizer in rabbling mechanism 2 enters fertilizing mechanism 3, when its rotation
When turning, fertilizer is brought into fertilizing mechanism 3.
Fertilizing mechanism 3 includes fertilizer baffle-box 15, rangefinder 16, flow controller 17, fertilising pipe 18, fertilizing plough 19 and closes
Hold together plough 20, the entrance of fertilizer baffle-box 15 is connected to by feeder 7 with rabbling mechanism 2, the lower section peace of the fertilizer baffle-box 15
Equipped with rangefinder 16 and equipped with fertilizing plough 19 and close up plough 20, fertilising pipe 18 is in fertilizing plough 19, one end passes through hose 21
It is connected to fertilizer baffle-box 15, the other end is equipped with flow controller towards ground, hose 21 and the connectivity part of fertilizer baffle-box 15
17, rangefinder 16 and flow controller 17 couple with 6 circuit of electric cabinet, and rangefinder 16 can measure the height of itself and ground,
It is measured before fertilizing plough 19 is pressed into soil and behind indentation soil, in the depth for judging fertilising according to the height of fertilizing plough 19
Degree, and flow controller 17 is then used for controlling dose.
The lower section of fertilizer baffle-box 15 is equipped with hydraulically extensible plate 22, and the lower section of hydraulically extensible plate 22 is fixed with fertilizing plough 19
With close up plough 20, and hydraulically extensible plate 22 couples with 6 circuit of electric cabinet, and hydraulically extensible plate 22 can coordinate with rangefinder 16 and make
With to change fertilization depth.
In order to keep fertilizer evenly dispersed, the interior bottom of fertilizer baffle-box 15 is recessed in cambered surface, and such fertilizer can be due to arc
The effect of degree makes fertilizer be unlikely to concentrate on both sides to intermediate flow, causes intermediate 18 no fertilizer of fertilising pipe that can apply.
A kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator of the present invention, specifically used method are as follows：
The carriers such as the present invention and tractor are mounted, parameter is then set by electric cabinet 6, by precalculated with fertilizer
The fertilizer of ratio is added by warehouse 8, only a people is needed to start carrier in front, the present apparatus can rear automatic running with fertilizer,
Fertilising.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator, the mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator includes matching
Fertile mechanism (1), rabbling mechanism (2), fertilizing mechanism (3), load-carrying supporting plate (4), traveling wheel (5) and electric cabinet (6), it is characterised in that
Fertilizer compounding machine structure (1) is fixed on the top of rabbling mechanism (2) and is interconnected, and rabbling mechanism (2) is set to the upper of load-carrying supporting plate (4)
Side, fertilizing mechanism (3) are fixed on the lower section of load-carrying supporting plate (4), pass through batcher between rabbling mechanism (2) and fertilizing mechanism (3)
Structure (7) is connected to, and the both sides of load-carrying supporting plate (4) are dynamic to be combined with traveling wheel (5), fertilizer compounding machine structure (1), rabbling mechanism (2), fertilizing mechanism
(3) couple with electric cabinet (6) circuit with feeder (7).
2. a kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fertilizer compounding machine structure
(1) include connected side by side multiple bucket-shaped warehouses (8), be equipped with longitudinal turning wheel (9) in warehouse (8), turning wheel (9) passes through
By shifting shaft (10) series connection linkage, and an end of shifting shaft (10) is sequentially connected with motor I (11), motor I
(11) couple with electric cabinet (6) circuit.
3. a kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that rabbling mechanism
(2) it is biaxial rneader, the outlet of rabbling mechanism (2) is connected to the entrance of fertilizing mechanism (3) by feeder (7), is stirred
Motor II (12) in mechanism (2) couples with electric cabinet (6) circuit.
4. a kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that batcher
Structure (7) is hollow cylinder, is set to both ends below rabbling mechanism (2), and feeder (7) is internally provided with fertilizer guide roller
(13), fertilizer guide roller (13) is coordinated by rotation axis and motor III (14) transmission, motor III (14) and electric cabinet (6)
Circuit couples.
5. a kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fertilizing mechanism
(3) include fertilizer baffle-box (15), rangefinder (16), flow controller (17), apply fertilizer and manage (18), fertilizing plough (19) and close up plough
(20), the entrance of fertilizer baffle-box (15) is connected to by feeder (7) with rabbling mechanism (2), the fertilizer baffle-box (15)
Lower section is equipped with rangefinder (16) and equipped with fertilizing plough (19) and closes up plough (20), fertilising manage (18) be embedded in fertilizing plough (19),
One end is connected to by hose (21) with fertilizer baffle-box (15), the other end is towards ground, hose (21) and fertilizer baffle-box
(15) connectivity part is equipped with flow controller (17), and rangefinder (16) and flow controller (17) join with electric cabinet (6) circuit
It connects.
6. a kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that fertilizer buffers
Hydraulically extensible plate (22) is installed below case (15), fertilizing plough (19) is fixed with below hydraulically extensible plate (22) and closes up plough
(20), and hydraulically extensible plate (22) couples with electric cabinet (6) circuit.
7. a kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that fertilizer buffers
The interior bottom of case (15) is recessed in cambered surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710152302.4A CN108617208A (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710152302.4A CN108617208A (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108617208A true CN108617208A (en) | 2018-10-09 |
Family
ID=63686768
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710152302.4A Pending CN108617208A (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of mobile continuous field automatic fertilizer compounding fertilizer applicator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108617208A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110558212A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-12-13 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Movable continuous field automatic fertilizer preparation and application machine |
-
2017
- 2017-03-15 CN CN201710152302.4A patent/CN108617208A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110558212A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-12-13 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Movable continuous field automatic fertilizer preparation and application machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181009 |