CN108617203A - Reciprocal electric re-seeding device - Google Patents
Reciprocal electric re-seeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108617203A CN108617203A CN201810356444.7A CN201810356444A CN108617203A CN 108617203 A CN108617203 A CN 108617203A CN 201810356444 A CN201810356444 A CN 201810356444A CN 108617203 A CN108617203 A CN 108617203A
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- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/18—Machines for depositing quantities of seed at intervals
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The present patent application belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, specifically discloses a kind of reciprocal electric re-seeding device, including rack, bull stick, rib bar and reseeds unit, includes transverse slat in rack and is fixed on the support plate at transverse slat both ends, and motor is fixed on the transverse slat；Bearing piece there are two being set on transverse slat, rotation is equipped with the first transfer roller in the bearing piece of motor, rotation is equipped with the second transfer roller in bearing piece far from motor, and bull stick one end is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor, and bull stick is passed through at the center of support plate, the first transfer roller and the second transfer roller and is rotatablely connected with it；Sliding sleeve is connected on bull stick between two bearing pieces, sliding sleeve is only capable of sliding axially along bull stick, and the first electromagnet is equipped on the first transfer roller and the second transfer roller, and the first magnetic patch attracting when being powered with the first electromagnet is embedded in sliding sleeve.Compared with prior art, this re-seeding device greatly reduces reseed during manpower consumption, and can it is efficient completion reseed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological fields, specifically disclose a kind of reciprocal electric re-seeding device.
Background technology
In agricultural production, sowing is essential link, in order to make full use of soil and facilitate crops germination,
Management during growth, result etc., seed is in sowing usually according in a row and arrayed in columns.Sowing operation generally by artificial and
Mechanical two ways carries out, artificial seeding be mainly multiple holes of evenly spaced arranged in rows are dug out inside soil, then to
Seed is put into hole to bury；Mechanical planting is then to be digged pit using seeder completion, put the processes such as seed, landfill.
Crops will grow seedling at after planting one week or so, can generally check whether all seeds normally give birth at this time
It is long, if certain does not grow seedling, in order to ensure the utilization rate in soil and the yield of crops, it will usually be reseeded.
Due to the position irregular shape for needing to reseed, it is typically only capable to use and manually reseeds.And the manpower of manually reseeding process consumption is big, effect
Rate is low, and reseeds depth and be not easy to determine, is reseeded especially for large-scale farmland, since the area in farmland is huge, reseeds
Limited time, it may appear that the case where reseeding not in time.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of reciprocal electric re-seeding device, and to solve manually to reseed, consumption manpower is big, efficiency is low
The problem of.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is：Reciprocal electric re-seeding device, including rack, bull stick, rib bar
With reseed unit, include transverse slat in rack and be fixed on the support plate at transverse slat both ends, motor is fixed on the transverse slat；It is set on transverse slat
There are two bearing piece, in the bearing piece of motor rotation be equipped with the first transfer roller, in the bearing piece far from motor rotation be equipped with the second transfer roller,
Bull stick one end is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor, bull stick pass through support plate, the first transfer roller and the second transfer roller center at and and its
Rotation connection；Sliding sleeve is connected on bull stick between two bearing pieces, sliding sleeve is only capable of sliding axially along bull stick, the first transfer roller and
It is equipped with the first electromagnet on second transfer roller, the first magnetic patch attracting when being powered with the first electromagnet is embedded in sliding sleeve；
Rib bar both ends are rotationally connected with the lower part of two support plates, and rib bar is equipped with third transfer roller, first transfer roller and the
Three transfer rollers are connected by belt；Two support plate lower ends are respectively and fixedly provided with holder, are set on holder there are two short axle, and wheel is fixed in short axle
Son, two wheels on same holder are set in a row；The rib bar is equipped with master gear, is fixed with from gear in the short axle,
It is engaged from gear and master gear；The described one end of second transfer roller far from motor is fixed with rotating cylinder, and the rotating cylinder is equipped with main cone tooth
Wheel, be rotatably connected on transverse slat engaged with master bevel gear from bevel gear；
It includes supporting block and drawstring to reseed unit, and the cross section of the supporting block is inThe lower end of shape, supporting block is fixed
On transverse slat, the upper end of supporting block is rotatably connected to annulus cylinder, is equipped with cylinder in the annulus cylinder, cylinder is only in axial sliding connection
In annulus cylinder, cylinder top is equipped with thread segment, and threaded hole is equipped with out of bevel gear, and cylinder is threadedly coupled with from bevel gear；It is horizontal
Sliding block is slidably connected on plate, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the one end of transverse slat far from motor by spring, drawstring one end and cunning
Block is fixed, and the drawstring other end is fixed with from bevel gear；
Cylinder interior is equipped with seeds chamber, and cylinder upper end is equipped with the opening that be connected to seeds chamber, cylinder lower end hingedly there are two
Block is bored, it is cone that two cone blocks, which close up rear shape, and seed cavity wall is equipped with horizontal axis equipped with the top for being located at cone block, turns on horizontal axis
Dynamic to be connected with push rod, push rod is inShape, sets that there are two items to stitch on cylinder, and item seam is stretched out in one end of push rod, and horizontal axis, which is equipped with, to be made
Two cone blocks keep the elastic component closed up, the lower end and cone block inside of push rod fixed.
The operation principle of this base case is：When farmland needs to reseed, this re-seeding device can be placed in farmland, together
Wheel on one holder is parallel with a row seedling, reseeds unit and is located above seedling.The first electromagnetism on the first transfer roller is given at this time
Tie Tong electricity, the magnetic force that the energization of the first electromagnet generates will adsorb the first magnetic patch on sliding sleeve, to make sliding sleeve along rod slides
It fixes and adsorbs with the first transfer roller, then give electrical power.Since sliding sleeve is only capable of sliding axially along bull stick, the output shaft of motor with turn
Bar is fixed, and motor will drive bull stick and sliding sleeve to rotate, under the suction-operated of the first electromagnet and the first magnetic patch, the first transfer roller
It can rotate therewith.Since the first transfer roller is connected with third transfer roller by belt, the first transfer roller will drive third transfer roller to rotate, from
And drive lip bar rotates.The rotation of rib bar will drive two master gear rotations, master gear to engage with from gear, be fixed on from gear
In short axle, wheel is fixed in shaft, master gear rotation, which will drive from gear, short axle and wheel, to be rotated, to make originally to reseed
Device is kept straight on along the direction of seedling.
During re-seeding device is kept straight on, if encountering seedling vacancy, it can be made to stop and reseeded, concrete operations are to make
The first electromagnet power-off on one transfer roller, the first electromagnet on the second transfer roller is powered, slides over the first electromagnetism Tie Tong at this time
Under the magneticaction generated after electricity, it will fix and adsorb along rod slides and the second transfer roller, motor rotates the work in bull stick sliding sleeve
The second transfer roller will be driven to rotate under, the first transfer roller will not rotate at this time, and re-seeding device will not move.Since the second transfer roller is remote
One end from motor is fixed with rotating cylinder, and the rotating cylinder is equipped with master bevel gear, is rotatably connected on transverse slat and is engaged with master bevel gear
From bevel gear；Under the action of the second transfer roller, rotating cylinder, master bevel gear will be rotated therewith from bevel gear.Due to cylinder top
Equipped with thread segment, threaded hole is equipped with out of bevel gear, cylinder is threadedly coupled with from bevel gear；And the cross section of supporting block is in
Shape, the upper end of supporting block are rotatably connected to annulus cylinder, in the annulus cylinder in be equipped with cylinder, cylinder is only in axial sliding connection in circle
In ring cylinder；It is rotated from bevel gear, it will so that cylinder is moved down, to make cylinder lower end stretch into farmland.Simultaneously because transverse slat
On slidably connect sliding block, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the one end of transverse slat far from motor by spring, drawstring one end and sliding block
Fixed, the drawstring other end is fixed with from bevel gear；Drawstring will be pulled to be wrapped in outside bevel gear from bevel gear rotation, drawstring will
Sliding block can be pulled to move, sliding block movement will elongate spring.
The pre- opening that first passes through is put into some seeds into the seeds chamber of cylinder interior, since cylinder lower end is that group is conical
Two cone blocks, when cylinder moves down, the cone block of cylinder lower end will be in farmland；When cylinder persistently moves down, cylinder bores block will
It all submerges in the soil in farmland, then cylinder lower end will also be stretched into soil.It is located at cone block since seed cavity wall is equipped with
Top be equipped with horizontal axis, be rotatably connected to push rod on horizontal axis, push rod is inShape, sets that there are two items to stitch on cylinder, and the one of push rod
Item seam is stretched out at end；After cylinder enters in soil, it will push the push rod of both sides, push rod that will be rotated along horizontal axis, the lower end of push rod
Cone block will be pushed along rotary drum, to make two cone block separation, the seed in seeds chamber is fallen in farmland, and seed meeting
Fall into the position that soil inner cone block stretches into.
It powers off to motor at this time or the first electromagnet on the first transfer roller is made to be powered, keep sliding sleeve and the second transfer roller no longer solid
Fixed absorption；Due to master bevel gear and from the unpowered driving of bevel gear, under the pulling force effect of spring, sliding block will be to separate from cone
One end of gear is moved, and will be pulled under the action of drawstring and be rotated from bevel gear, to make to move to original position on cylinder,
Push rod will also restore original position under the action of the elastic member.Complete once reseed after, can repeat above operation again after
Continue and needs the position reseeded to be reseeded for farmland.
The advantageous effect of this base case is：
1, it can be realized by controlling this re-seeding device and reseed work, during entirely reseeding, it is only necessary to pass through manual control
The power on/off of motor, the first electromagnet, reseed it is easy to operate simple, to greatly reduce reseed during manpower disappear
Consumption.
2, it is reseeded using the completion of this re-seeding device, re-seeding device can be rotated with wheel and be walked about, and the soil in farmland is stretched by boring block
It in earth, and completes to stretch into seed in soil in the process, cylinder is in spring after the first electromagnet power-off of the second transfer roller
Elastic force effect under voluntarily move up, this process rapid and convenient, operation are coherent, substantially increase the efficiency reseeded.
3, this re-seeding device is stretched by boring block in the soil in farmland when reseeding, and in the soil with cylinder and cone block
Completion sowing is moved down, to make all seeds be embedded in the same depth of soil, ensure that the growing state of crops.
4, due to reseeding very rapid and convenient using re-seeding device, it can be achieved that quickly reseeding full wafer farmland, to avoid by
In the huge appearance of farmland area the case where reseeding not in time.
Compared with prior art, this re-seeding device greatly reduces reseed during manpower consumption, and can be efficient
Completion is reseeded.
Further, the rib bar, which is equipped with, adjusts unit, and the adjusting unit is two, is separately positioned on two master gears
Side, corresponding master gear rotation can be limited by adjusting unit.
After re-seeding device is moved along a row seedling to be covered, the rotation of respective side master gear can be limited by adjusting unit,
Master gear and under the engagement of gear, the wheel of this side cannot rotate；And the master gear rotation of the other side drives and corresponds to
Wheel rotation, it can be achieved that re-seeding device turning and the effect that turns around.Unit can be controlled to adjust as needed, to realize turning and
It turns around to act on.
Further, the adjusting unit includes strut, and strut one end is fixed on support plate, and the master gear is equipped with and is used for
The through-hole that strut stretches into is equipped with the cylindrical section being rotatablely connected with master gear, institute on the rib bar between master gear and support plate
It states master gear and is equipped with the second magnetic patch, bearing piece is equipped with when being powered and the second attracting electromagnet of the second magnetic patch.
The second electromagnet for controlling certain side as needed is powered, and the second electromagnetism will will produce magnetic force and second after being powered
Magnetic patch is attracting, and to which master gear slides into cylindrical section along rib bar, strut will stretch into the through-hole of master gear during this, to
Master gear is seted to be rotated from being driven by rib bar.
Further, the sliding sleeve both sides are equipped with protrusion, are equipped on first transfer roller and the second transfer roller and block with protrusion
The groove of conjunction.
When sliding over the first electromagnet magneticaction lower slider with the first transfer roller or fixed the second transfer roller absorption, on sliding sleeve
Protrusion can stretch into the groove of the first transfer roller or the second transfer roller, circumferential between sliding sleeve and the first transfer roller or the second transfer roller to make
It securely fixes, more conducively sliding sleeve drives the first transfer roller or the rotation of the second transfer roller.
Further, further include control panel, the control panel is equipped with controls two the first electromagnet, two the second electricity respectively
The wireless switching of magnet and motor power on/off.
Operating personnel can stand beside farmland, pass through wireless control re-seeding device, you can completion is reseeded, and manpower is further reduced
Consumption, also avoid people from entering farmland by soil compression, influence the growth of crops.
Further, the cylinder side is equipped with camera, and the control panel is wirelessly connected with display camera shooting picture
The display screen in face.
By display screen it can be seen that the concrete condition of re-seeding device present position, more conducively this re-seeding device of remote control.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of reciprocal electric re-seeding device embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode, the present invention is described in further detail：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Transverse slat 10, motor 11, support plate 12, bull stick 13, sliding sleeve 20, the first magnetic
Block 21, the first transfer roller 22, the second transfer roller 23, the first electromagnet 24, rotating cylinder 30, master bevel gear 31, from bevel gear 32, annulus cylinder
40, cylinder 41, seeds chamber 42, cone block 43, horizontal axis 44, push rod 45, item seam 46, supporting block 47, sliding block 50, drawstring 51, spring 52,
Rib bar 60, third transfer roller 61, belt 62, master gear 70, holder 71, short axle 72, wheel 73, from gear 74, cylindrical section 80, second
Magnetic patch 81, the second electromagnet 82, strut 83.
As shown in Figure 1, reciprocal electric re-seeding device, including rack, bull stick 13, rib bar 60, reseed unit and control panel, rack
The support plate 12 for including transverse slat 10 and being fixed on 10 both ends of transverse slat is gone up, motor 11 is fixed on transverse slat 10；Two are provided on transverse slat 10
A bearing piece, in the bearing piece of motor 11 rotation be provided with the first transfer roller 22, in the bearing piece far from motor 11 rotation be provided with the
Two transfer rollers 23, the first transfer roller 22 and the second transfer roller 23 are oppositely arranged, and 13 one end of bull stick is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor 11, are turned
Bar 13 passes through to be rotatablely connected at the center of support plate 12, the first transfer roller 22 and the second transfer roller 23 and respectively with three；Positioned at two branch
Sliding sleeve 20 is slidably connected on bull stick 13 between block, is connected by spline between sliding sleeve 20 and bull stick 13, so that sliding sleeve
20 are only capable of sliding axially along bull stick 13；The first electromagnet 24 is provided on first transfer roller 22 and the second transfer roller 23, in sliding sleeve 20
It has been embedded the first magnetic patch 21 attracting when being powered with the first electromagnet 24.20 both sides of sliding sleeve are provided with protrusion, the first transfer roller 22
Be provided on the second transfer roller 23 and the groove that engages of protrusion.
60 both ends of rib bar are rotationally connected with the lower part of two support plates 12, secure third transfer roller 61 on rib bar 60, first turn
Roller 22 and third transfer roller 61 are connected by belt 62；Two 12 lower ends of support plate are respectively and fixedly provided with holder 71, and 71 lower end of holder is provided with
Two short axles 72 are fixed with wheel 73 in short axle 72, and two wheels 73 on same holder 71 are set in a row.It is arranged on rib bar 60
Master gear 70 is fixed with from gear 74 in short axle 72, is engaged from gear 74 with two master gears 70 on same holder 71.
Second one end of transfer roller 23 far from motor 11 is fixed with rotating cylinder 30, and master bevel gear 31 is provided on rotating cylinder 30, is rotated on transverse slat 10
Be connected with engaged with master bevel gear 31 from bevel gear 32.
It includes supporting block 47 and drawstring 51 to reseed unit, and the cross section of supporting block 47 is inShape, the lower end of supporting block 47
It is fixed on transverse slat 10, the upper end of supporting block 47 is rotatably connected to annulus cylinder 40, and cylinder 41 is slidably connected in annulus cylinder 40, circle
Sliding slot is provided on cylinder 41, sliding slot is provided with the convex block coordinated with sliding slot along the axial setting of cylinder 41,40 inner wall of annulus cylinder, therefore
Cylinder 41, which can only slide up and down, to be connected in annulus cylinder 40.41 top of cylinder is provided with thread segment, is provided with out of bevel gear 32
Threaded hole, cylinder 41 are threadedly coupled with from bevel gear 32, cylinder 41 can be driven to move up and down from the rotation of bevel gear 32.On transverse slat 10
Sliding block 50 is slidably connected, sliding block 50 is fixedly connected with the one end of transverse slat 10 far from motor 11 by spring 52,51 one end of drawstring
It is fixed with sliding block 50, is provided with annulus section from the lower end of bevel gear 32,51 other end of drawstring is fixed with from the lower end of bevel gear 32.
41 inside of cylinder is provided with seeds chamber 42, and 41 upper end of cylinder is provided with the opening being connected to seeds chamber 42, cylinder 41
Lower end is hinged there are two block 43 is bored, and for shape in cone, 42 inner wall of seeds chamber is provided with horizontal axis 44 to two cone blocks 43, horizontal altogether
Axis 44 is located at the top of cone block 43, is rotatably connected to push rod 45 on horizontal axis 44, push rod 45 is inShape is provided on cylinder 41
Item seam 46 is stretched out in one end of two item seams 46, push rod 45, and the elasticity for keeping push rod 45 not push cone block 43 is provided on horizontal axis 44
Part, elastic component selects torsional spring, the lower end and 43 inside of cone block of push rod 45 fixed in the present embodiment.
It is provided on rib bar 60 and adjusts unit, it is two to adjust unit, is separately positioned on two 70 sides of master gear；It adjusts
Unit includes strut 83, and 83 one end of strut is fixed on support plate 12, and the through-hole stretched into for strut 83 is provided on master gear 70,
The cylindrical section 80 that is rotatablely connected with master gear 70 is provided on rib bar 60 between master gear 70 and support plate 12, on master gear 70
Provided with the second magnetic patch 81, in bearing piece be provided be powered when with the second attracting electromagnet 82 of the second magnetic patch 81, master gear 70
Thickness is more than the thickness from gear 74, and can limit master gear 70 by adjusting unit does not rotate.
41 side of cylinder is equipped with camera, is provided on control panel and controls two the first electromagnet 24, two the respectively
The wireless switching of 11 power on/off of two electromagnet 82 and motor, control panel are wirelessly connected with the display of display camera shooting picture
Screen.
When farmland needs to reseed, this re-seeding device can be placed in farmland, the wheel 73 on same holder 71 and a row
Seedling is parallel, reseeds unit and is located above seedling.The first electromagnet 24 on the first transfer roller 22 is given to be powered at this time, the first electromagnet
24 magnetic force for being powered generation will adsorb the first magnetic patch 21 on sliding sleeve 20, to make sliding sleeve 20 along the sliding of bull stick 13 and first turn
Roller 22 fixes absorption, and the protrusion on sliding sleeve 20 will stretch into the groove of the first transfer roller 22, makes sliding sleeve 20 and the first transfer roller 22 weeks
To secured connection, then motor 11 is given to be powered.Since sliding sleeve 20 is only capable of sliding axially along bull stick 13, the output shaft of motor 11 with turn
Bar 13 is fixed, and motor 11 will drive bull stick 13 and sliding sleeve 20 to rotate, and is made in the absorption of the first electromagnet 24 and the first magnetic patch 21
Under, the first transfer roller 22 can rotate therewith.Since the first transfer roller 22 and third transfer roller 61 are connected by belt 62, the first transfer roller 22
Third transfer roller 61 will be driven to rotate, to which drive lip bar 60 rotates.The rotation of rib bar 60 will drive two master gears 70 to rotate,
Master gear 70 is engaged with from gear 74, is fixed in short axle 72 from gear 74, and wheel 73 is fixed in shaft, and master gear 70 rotates
It will drive from gear 74, short axle 72 and wheel 73 and rotate, to make this re-seeding device keep straight on along the direction of seedling.
During re-seeding device is kept straight on, if encountering seedling vacancy, it can be made to stop and reseeded, concrete operations are to make
The first electromagnet 24 power-off on one transfer roller 22, the first electromagnet 24 on the second transfer roller 23 is powered, sliding sleeve 20 is the at this time
Under the magneticaction that one electromagnet 24 generates after being powered, it will it fixes and adsorbs with the second transfer roller 23 along the sliding of bull stick 13, sliding sleeve 20
On protrusion will stretch into the groove of the second transfer roller 23, make sliding sleeve 20 and the circumferential securely connection of the first transfer roller 22,11 turns of motor
It is dynamic that bull stick 13 is made to rotate, the second transfer roller 23 will be driven to rotate under the action of bull stick 13 and sliding sleeve 20, the first transfer roller 22 is at this time
It will not rotate, make re-seeding device that will not move.Since second one end of transfer roller 23 far from motor 11 is fixed with rotating cylinder 30, on rotating cylinder 30
Provided with master bevel gear 31, be rotatably connected on transverse slat 10 engaged with master bevel gear 31 from bevel gear 32；In the second transfer roller 23
Under the action of, rotating cylinder 30, master bevel gear 31 will be rotated therewith from bevel gear 32.Since 41 top of cylinder is provided with thread segment,
Threaded hole is provided in from bevel gear 32, cylinder 41 is threadedly coupled with from bevel gear 32；And the cross section of supporting block 47 is in
The upper end of shape, supporting block 47 is rotatably connected to annulus cylinder 40, is equipped with cylinder 41 in annulus cylinder 40, cylinder 41 is only in axial sliding connection
In annulus cylinder 40；It is rotated from bevel gear 32, it will so that cylinder 41 is moved down, to make 41 lower end of cylinder stretch into farmland.
Simultaneously because slidably connecting sliding block 50 on transverse slat 10, sliding block 50 is fixed with the one end of transverse slat 10 far from motor 11 by spring 52
Connection, 51 one end of drawstring are fixed with sliding block 50, and 51 other end of drawstring is fixed with from bevel gear 32；Bevel gear rotation will pull
Rope 51 is wrapped in outside bevel gear 32, and drawstring 51 will pull sliding block 50 to move, and 50 movement of sliding block will elongate spring 52.
The pre- opening that first passes through is put into some seeds into the seeds chamber 42 inside cylinder 41, since 41 lower end of cylinder is composition
Two cone blocks 43 of cone, when cylinder 41 moves down, the cone block 43 of 41 lower end of cylinder will be in farmland；In the case where cylinder 41 continues
When shifting, cylinder 41, which bores block 43, all to be submerged in the soil in farmland, and then 41 lower end of cylinder will also be stretched into soil.Due to
42 inner wall of seeds chamber is provided with is provided with horizontal axis 44 positioned at the top of cone block 43, and push rod 45, push rod are rotatably connected on horizontal axis 44
45 are inShape is provided with two items on cylinder 41 and stitches 46, and item seam 46 is stretched out in one end of push rod 45；Cylinder 41 enters in soil
Afterwards, it will push the push rod 45 of both sides, push rod 45 that will be rotated along horizontal axis 44, the lower end of push rod 45 will push cone block 43 along circle
Cylinder 41 rotates, and to make two cone blocks 43 detach, the seed in seeds chamber 42 is fallen in farmland, and seed can be fallen into soil
The position that cone block 43 stretches into.
It powers off to motor 11 at this time or the first electromagnet 24 on the first transfer roller 22 is made to be powered, make sliding sleeve 20 and second turn
The no longer fixed absorption of roller 23；It is sliding under the pulling force effect of spring 52 due to master bevel gear 31 and from 32 unpowered driving of bevel gear
Block 50 will will pull under the action of drawstring 51 and be rotated from bevel gear 32 to far from being moved from one end of bevel gear 32, from
And make to move to original position on cylinder 41, push rod 45 will also restore original position under the action of the elastic member.Complete one
It is secondary reseed after, can repeat above operation again and continue as farmland the position reseeded is needed to be reseeded.
After the completion of a re-seeding device pair row seedling is reseeded, the second electromagnet 82 for controlling certain side as needed is powered, the
Two electromagnetism will will produce magnetic force after being powered and the second magnetic patch 81 is attracting, to which master gear 70 slides into cylindrical section along rib bar 60
80, strut 83 will stretch into the through-hole of master gear 70 during this, to prevent master gear 70 to turn from being driven by rib bar 60
It is dynamic.In master gear 70 and under the engagement of gear 74, the wheel 73 of this side cannot rotate；And the master gear 70 of the other side
Rotation drives the corresponding rotation of wheel 73, it can be achieved that the effect that re-seeding device turns and turns around, realizes that the seedling to adjacent row carries out
It reseeds.
Operating personnel can stand beside farmland, pass through two on control panel the first electromagnet, 24, two the second electromagnet 82
With the wireless switch of 11 power on/off of motor, the movement of this re-seeding device is controlled, can also be realized according to the picture shown by display
It accurately controls.When reseeding full wafer farmland, operating personnel are not necessarily to that reseeding for full wafer farmland can be completed into farmland, reduce people
The consumption of power also avoids people from entering farmland by soil compression, influences the growth of crops.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.
Claims (6)
1. reciprocal electric re-seeding device, which is characterized in that including rack, bull stick, rib bar and reseed unit, in rack include transverse slat and
It is fixed on the support plate at transverse slat both ends, motor is fixed on the transverse slat；It is set on transverse slat there are two bearing piece, in the bearing piece of motor
Rotation is equipped with the first transfer roller, is rotated in the bearing piece far from motor and is equipped with the second transfer roller, and the output shaft of bull stick one end and motor is fixed
Connection, bull stick are passed through at the center of support plate, the first transfer roller and the second transfer roller and are rotatablely connected with it；Between two bearing pieces
Sliding sleeve is connected on bull stick, sliding sleeve is only capable of sliding axially along bull stick, and the first electromagnet is equipped on the first transfer roller and the second transfer roller,
The first magnetic patch attracting when being powered with the first electromagnet is embedded in sliding sleeve；
Rib bar both ends are rotationally connected with the lower part of two support plates, and rib bar is equipped with third transfer roller, and first transfer roller and third turn
Roller is connected by belt；Two support plate lower ends are respectively and fixedly provided with holder, are set on holder there are two short axle, and wheel is fixed in short axle,
Two wheels on same holder are set in a row；The rib bar is equipped with master gear, is fixed with from gear in the short axle, from tooth
Wheel and master gear engagement；The described one end of second transfer roller far from motor is fixed with rotating cylinder, and the rotating cylinder is equipped with master bevel gear, horizontal
Be rotatably connected on plate engaged with master bevel gear from bevel gear；
It includes supporting block and drawstring to reseed unit, and the cross section of the supporting block is inThe lower end of shape, supporting block is fixed on cross
On plate, the upper end of supporting block is rotatably connected to annulus cylinder, is equipped with cylinder in the annulus cylinder, cylinder is only in axial sliding connection in circle
In ring cylinder, cylinder top is equipped with thread segment, and threaded hole is equipped with out of bevel gear, and cylinder is threadedly coupled with from bevel gear；On transverse slat
Sliding block is slidably connected, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the one end of transverse slat far from motor by spring, and drawstring one end is solid with sliding block
Fixed, the drawstring other end is fixed with from bevel gear；
Cylinder interior is equipped with seeds chamber, and cylinder upper end is equipped with the opening being connected to seeds chamber, and cylinder lower end is hinged there are two cone block,
It is cone that two cone blocks, which close up rear shape, and seed cavity wall, which is equipped with, to be located at the top of cone block and be equipped with horizontal axis, the company of rotation on horizontal axis
It is connected to push rod, push rod is inShape, sets that there are two items to stitch on cylinder, and item seam is stretched out in one end of push rod, and horizontal axis, which is equipped with, makes two
Cone block keeps the elastic component closed up, the lower end and cone block inside of push rod fixed.
2. reciprocal electric re-seeding device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rib bar, which is equipped with, adjusts unit, described
It is two to adjust unit, is separately positioned on two master gear sides, and corresponding master gear rotation can be limited by adjusting unit.
3. reciprocal electric re-seeding device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the adjusting unit includes strut, strut one
End is fixed on support plate, and the master gear is equipped with the through-hole stretched into for strut, is located at master gear and support plate on the rib bar
Between be equipped with the cylindrical section that be rotatablely connected with master gear, the master gear is equipped with the second magnetic patch, bearing piece be equipped with when being powered and
The second attracting electromagnet of second magnetic patch.
4. reciprocal electric re-seeding device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding sleeve both sides are equipped with protrusion, described
The groove engaged with protrusion is equipped on first transfer roller and the second transfer roller.
5. reciprocal electric re-seeding device according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that further include control panel, the control
Making sheet is equipped with the wireless switching for controlling two the first electromagnet, two the second electromagnet and motor power on/off respectively.
6. reciprocal electric re-seeding device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cylinder side is equipped with camera, institute
State the display screen that control panel is wirelessly connected with display camera shooting picture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810356444.7A CN108617203B (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | Reciprocating electric reseeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810356444.7A CN108617203B (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | Reciprocating electric reseeding device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108617203A true CN108617203A (en) | 2018-10-09 |
| CN108617203B CN108617203B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810356444.7A Expired - Fee Related CN108617203B (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | Reciprocating electric reseeding device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114365592A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-19 | 河南省高新技术实业有限公司 | Paper mulberry is planted with multi-functional integration planting device |
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2018
- 2018-04-19 CN CN201810356444.7A patent/CN108617203B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114365592A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-19 | 河南省高新技术实业有限公司 | Paper mulberry is planted with multi-functional integration planting device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN108617203B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200716 Address after: 325035 Zhejiang city of Wenzhou Province Higher Education Park (Chashan town of Ouhai District) Applicant after: Wenzhou University Address before: 325000 C1 Ocean Science and Technology Pioneer Park, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: INSTITUTE OF LASER AND OPTOELECTRONICS INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING, WENZHOU University |
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Address after: 325036 science and technology incubator of Wenzhou National University, No.38, Dongfang South Road, Ouhai Economic Development Zone, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Wenzhou University Address before: 325035 Zhejiang city of Wenzhou Province Higher Education Park (Chashan town of Ouhai District) Patentee before: Wenzhou University |
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Application publication date: 20181009 Assignee: INSTITUTE OF LASER AND OPTOELECTRONICS INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING, WENZHOU University Assignor: Wenzhou University Contract record no.: X2020330000103 Denomination of invention: Reciprocating electric seeder Granted publication date: 20200811 License type: Common License Record date: 20201125 |
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