CN108615593A - A kind of optoisolator magnet ring and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of optoisolator magnet ring and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108615593A
CN108615593A CN201810409007.7A CN201810409007A CN108615593A CN 108615593 A CN108615593 A CN 108615593A CN 201810409007 A CN201810409007 A CN 201810409007A CN 108615593 A CN108615593 A CN 108615593A
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China
Prior art keywords
samarium
optoisolator
alloy powder
cobalt alloy
magnet ring
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CN201810409007.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108615593B (en
Inventor
常远
熊伟东
张建国
刘伟伟
闫红林
宋瑞增
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JIAOZUO MICRO MAGNET TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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JIAOZUO MICRO MAGNET TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F7/00Magnets
    • H01F7/02Permanent magnets [PM]
    • H01F7/0205Magnetic circuits with PM in general
    • H01F7/021Construction of PM
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/09Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on magneto-optical elements, e.g. exhibiting Faraday effect
    • G02F1/093Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on magneto-optical elements, e.g. exhibiting Faraday effect used as non-reciprocal devices, e.g. optical isolators, circulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/01Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/03Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
    • H01F1/032Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials
    • H01F1/04Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys
    • H01F1/047Alloys characterised by their composition
    • H01F1/053Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals
    • H01F1/055Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5
    • H01F1/0555Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 pressed, sintered or bonded together
    • H01F1/0557Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 pressed, sintered or bonded together sintered
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/01Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/03Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
    • H01F1/032Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials
    • H01F1/04Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys
    • H01F1/047Alloys characterised by their composition
    • H01F1/053Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals
    • H01F1/055Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5
    • H01F1/0555Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 pressed, sintered or bonded together
    • H01F1/0558Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 pressed, sintered or bonded together bonded together
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/0253Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing permanent magnets
    • H01F41/0266Moulding; Pressing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)
  • Permanent Field Magnets Of Synchronous Machinery (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of optoisolator magnet rings, include the permanent magnet of annular, and the permanent magnet includes externally sintered layer and interior adhesive layer, and externally sintered layer is samarium-cobalt alloy powder body melting sintering structure, and interior adhesive layer is samarium-cobalt alloy powder thermosetting resin adhesive structure.The optoisolator magnet ring of the present invention can reduce centre bore difficulty of processing, improve yields and production efficiency.In addition, the optoisolator magnet ring of the structure does not interfere with its magnetic property still based on molten sintering structure.

Description

A kind of optoisolator magnet ring and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of optoisolator magnet rings and preparation method thereof, belong to optical communication device preparing technical field.
Background technology
Optoisolator be a kind of allow Unidirectional light by Passive Optical Components, operation principle be based on Faraday rotation Nonreciprocity.Can well it be isolated by optoisolator by the light of optical fiber echo reflection.Optoisolator mainly utilizes magneto-optic The Faraday effect of crystal.The magnet ring of samarium-cobalt material is the critical elements for constituting optoisolator.
SmCo magnetic material is a kind of valuable rare powder metallurgy product, and physical characteristic is hard and crisp, Vickers hardness For 550-600HV/MPa.Because brittleness is very big, difficulty of processing is also very big, it cannot directly be bored as other metal materials Hole.It is after carrying out laser boring to cylindricality green body, to recycle steel wire grinder to carry out reaming, obtain meeting size in the prior art Magnet ring, but due to the hard and crisp characteristic of samarium-cobalt alloy, the yields of this method is still relatively low, and the production efficiency of abrasive expanding holes Also very low.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of optoisolator magnet rings and preparation method thereof, and concrete scheme is:
A kind of optoisolator magnet ring includes the permanent magnet of annular, and the permanent magnet includes externally sintered layer and interior adhesive layer, externally sintered Layer is samarium-cobalt alloy powder body melting sintering structure, and interior adhesive layer is samarium-cobalt alloy powder thermosetting resin adhesive structure.
Further, the outer diameter of the permanent magnet is 2mm, internal diameter 1mm, and the thickness of the interior adhesive layer is not more than 0.2mm。
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of above-mentioned optoisolator magnet ring, include the following steps:
1)Samarium-cobalt alloy powder is produced, the grain size of samarium-cobalt alloy powder is 4 ~ 6 μm;
2)A part of samarium-cobalt alloy powder is taken, and 30% thermosetting resin adhesive, die mould after mixing, by being heating and curing is added Afterwards, the bonding cylinder of diameter 1.2mm is obtained;
3)By the cohesive cylinder and a part of common die mould of samarium-cobalt alloy powder, cylindricality green body is obtained, wherein bonding cylinder position At the center of the cylindricality green body;
4)The cylindricality green body is passed through into closed high temperature sintering, cylindricality sintered body is obtained after cooling;
5)Cylindricality sintered body is subjected to center hole machined, the processing dimension of centre bore is not more than the diameter for bonding cylinder;It is most laggard Row grinding obtains optoisolator magnet ring after magnetizing.
The optoisolator magnet ring of the present invention uses lamination layer structure, outer layer to use samarium-cobalt alloy powder body melting sintering structure, Internal layer uses samarium-cobalt alloy powder thermosetting resin adhesive structure.At center when hole machined, the range of work is in internal layer, due to tree For fat adhesive structure using resin coking as Binder Phase after high temperature sintering, hardness is relatively low, can reduce centre bore difficulty of processing, improves Yields and production efficiency.In addition, the optoisolator magnet ring of the structure does not interfere with it still based on molten sintering structure Magnetic property.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of optoisolator magnet ring as shown in Figure 1, includes the permanent magnet of annular, and the permanent magnet includes externally sintered layer 1 and interior Adhesive layer 2, externally sintered layer are samarium-cobalt alloy powder body melting sintering structure, and interior adhesive layer is viscous for samarium-cobalt alloy powder thermosetting resin Junction structure.
The outer diameter of the permanent magnet is 2mm, and the thickness of internal diameter 1mm, the interior adhesive layer are not more than 0.2mm.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of above-mentioned optoisolator magnet ring, include the following steps:
1)Samarium-cobalt alloy powder is produced, the grain size of samarium-cobalt alloy powder is 4 ~ 6 μm;
2)A part of samarium-cobalt alloy powder is taken, and 30% thermosetting resin adhesive, die mould after mixing, by being heating and curing is added Afterwards, the bonding cylinder of diameter 1.2mm is obtained;
3)By the cohesive cylinder and a part of common die mould of samarium-cobalt alloy powder, cylindricality green body is obtained, wherein bonding cylinder position At the center of the cylindricality green body;
4)The cylindricality green body is passed through into closed high temperature sintering, cylindricality sintered body is obtained after cooling;
5)Cylindricality sintered body is subjected to center hole machined, the processing dimension of centre bore is not more than the diameter for bonding cylinder;It is most laggard Row grinding obtains optoisolator magnet ring after magnetizing.
The optoisolator magnet ring of the present invention uses lamination layer structure, outer layer to use samarium-cobalt alloy powder body melting sintering structure, Internal layer uses samarium-cobalt alloy powder thermosetting resin adhesive structure.At center when hole machined, the range of work is in internal layer, due to tree For fat adhesive structure using resin coking as Binder Phase after high temperature sintering, hardness is relatively low, can reduce centre bore difficulty of processing, improves Yields and production efficiency.In addition, the optoisolator magnet ring of the structure does not interfere with it still based on molten sintering structure Magnetic property.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of optoisolator magnet ring includes the permanent magnet of annular, it is characterised in that:The permanent magnet includes externally sintered layer and interior Adhesive layer, externally sintered layer are samarium-cobalt alloy powder body melting sintering structure, and interior adhesive layer is viscous for samarium-cobalt alloy powder thermosetting resin Junction structure.
2. optoisolator magnet ring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer diameter of the permanent magnet is 2mm, and internal diameter is The thickness of 1mm, the interior adhesive layer are not more than 0.2mm.
3. the preparation method of optoisolator magnet ring according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
1)Samarium-cobalt alloy powder is produced, the grain size of samarium-cobalt alloy powder is 4 ~ 6 μm;
2)A part of samarium-cobalt alloy powder is taken, and 30% thermosetting resin adhesive, die mould after mixing, by being heating and curing is added Afterwards, the bonding cylinder of diameter 1.2mm is obtained;
3)By the cohesive cylinder and a part of common die mould of samarium-cobalt alloy powder, cylindricality green body is obtained, wherein bonding cylinder position At the center of the cylindricality green body;
4)The cylindricality green body is passed through into closed high temperature sintering, cylindricality sintered body is obtained after cooling;
5)Cylindricality sintered body is subjected to center hole machined, the processing dimension of centre bore is not more than the diameter for bonding cylinder;It is most laggard Row grinding obtains optoisolator magnet ring after magnetizing.
CN201810409007.7A 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of optoisolator magnet ring and preparation method thereof Active CN108615593B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111640566A (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-09-08 杭州三炻磁性材料有限公司 Process method for pressing constant-pressure constant-magnetism samarium cobalt powder

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3898599A (en) * 1974-05-09 1975-08-05 Raytheon Co Toroidal magnetic device
CN101034210A (en) * 2006-03-06 2007-09-12 胡振武 Optical communication insulator samarium cobalt magnetic ring
CN201041763Y (en) * 2007-04-29 2008-03-26 沈阳工业大学 Strong magnetic field permanent magnetic structure for preventing from abnormal magnetization
CN106783001A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-31 重庆帆玛机车制造有限公司 Motorcycle, automobile mileage table magnet steel and its production method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3898599A (en) * 1974-05-09 1975-08-05 Raytheon Co Toroidal magnetic device
CN101034210A (en) * 2006-03-06 2007-09-12 胡振武 Optical communication insulator samarium cobalt magnetic ring
CN201041763Y (en) * 2007-04-29 2008-03-26 沈阳工业大学 Strong magnetic field permanent magnetic structure for preventing from abnormal magnetization
CN106783001A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-31 重庆帆玛机车制造有限公司 Motorcycle, automobile mileage table magnet steel and its production method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111640566A (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-09-08 杭州三炻磁性材料有限公司 Process method for pressing constant-pressure constant-magnetism samarium cobalt powder

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