CN108610624A - A kind of engineering plastics and preparation method thereof for advisement exhibition apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of engineering plastics and preparation method thereof for advisement exhibition apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108610624A
CN108610624A CN201810349218.6A CN201810349218A CN108610624A CN 108610624 A CN108610624 A CN 108610624A CN 201810349218 A CN201810349218 A CN 201810349218A CN 108610624 A CN108610624 A CN 108610624A
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parts
engineering plastics
exhibition apparatus
zirconium oxide
nitrile rubber
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向晓霞
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Hefei Barley Light Box Equipment Co Ltd
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Hefei Barley Light Box Equipment Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L77/00Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2237Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
    • C08K2003/2241Titanium dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2244Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zirconium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002Physical properties
    • C08K2201/003Additives being defined by their diameter
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of engineering plastics for advisement exhibition apparatus, include the raw material of following parts by weight:30~40 parts of polyamide, 15~25 parts of makrolon, 18~24 parts of polypropylene, 7~13 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, 5~9 parts of modified white carbon black, 6~8 parts of toughening compositions, 2~3 parts of fire retardant, 1~3 part of nano-titanium dioxide, 2~3 parts of lubricant, the toughening compositions include zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber, the zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber mass ratio be 1:2:1.8:0.6.The engineering plastics for advisement exhibition apparatus can guarantee its rigidity again while improving from toughness, and have good flame retardant property and ageing resistance.

Description

A kind of engineering plastics and preparation method thereof for advisement exhibition apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to advisement exhibition apparatus technical fields, and in particular to a kind of engineering plastics for advisement exhibition apparatus And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Outdoor publicity advertisement in recent years is gradually intimately got up, and can not only promote brand well, fires popularity, and Client can be allowed more directly to see your publicity.Realize that such mode requires special advertising exhibition demonstrating apparatus, The making feedstock portions of existing advisement exhibition apparatus are engineering plastics.Although the engineering plastics in China are in terms of synthesis and processing Achieve tremendous development, but in certain aspect of performance there are still there is certain defect, such as:Improving engineering plastics toughness Meanwhile rigidity but significantly declines.
Invention content
The engineering plastics and preparation method thereof that the present invention provides a kind of for advisement exhibition apparatus, solve background technology The problems in, the engineering plastics for advisement exhibition apparatus can guarantee its rigidity again while improving from toughness, and With good flame retardant property and ageing resistance.
It is of the existing technology in order to solve the problems, such as, it adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of engineering plastics for advisement exhibition apparatus include the raw material of following parts by weight:30~40 parts of polyamide gathers 15~25 parts of carbonic ester, 7~13 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, 5~9 parts of modified white carbon black, increases 18~24 parts of polypropylene 6~8 parts of tough composition, 2~3 parts of fire retardant, 1~3 part of nano-titanium dioxide, 2~3 parts of lubricant, the toughening compositions packet Include zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber, the zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and The mass ratio of carbon fiber is 1:2:1.8:0.6.
Preferably, the engineering plastics for advisement exhibition apparatus, include the raw material of following parts by weight:Polyamide 33~38 parts, it is 17~22 parts of makrolon, 19~21 parts of polypropylene, 10~12 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, modified white 6~8 parts of carbon black, 6.5~7.5 parts of toughening compositions, 2.4~2.6 parts of fire retardant, 1.7~2.6 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, lubrication 2.2~2.7 parts of agent, the toughening compositions include zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber, the oxygen The mass ratio for changing zirconium, nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber is 1:2:1.8:0.6.
Preferably, the engineering plastics for advisement exhibition apparatus, include the raw material of following parts by weight:Polyamide 35 parts, 19 parts of makrolon, 20 parts of polypropylene, 11 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, 7 parts of modified white carbon black, toughening combination 6.8 parts of object, 25 parts of fire retardant, 2.2 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 2.4 parts of lubricant, the toughening compositions include zirconium oxide, fourth Fine rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber, the zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber matter Amount is than being 1:2:1.8:0.6.
Preferably, the preparation method of the modified white carbon black is as follows:
Weigh a certain amount of white carbon, 110 DEG C of vacuum pre-activate 3h, by solid-to-liquid ratio 1: 20(g/mL)Petroleum ether, ultrasonic disperse is added A certain amount of positive docosanol and catalyst is added in 15 min, heats, stirring, flows back certain time, suction filtration, washing, drying to perseverance Weight, obtains modified white carbon black.
Preferably, the grain size of the nano-titanium dioxide is 5~9nm.
Preferably, the lubricant is pentaerythritol stearate.
A method of the engineering plastics for being used for advisement exhibition apparatus are prepared, are included the following steps:
(1)Polyamide, makrolon, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, modified hard charcoal are weighed by above-mentioned formula Black, toughening compositions, fire retardant, nano-titanium dioxide, lubricant, it is spare;
(2)Polyamide, makrolon and polyethylene terephthalate are mixed, is subsequently placed in kneader and is pinched It closes, control kneading temperature is 140~150 DEG C, and kneading time is 15~25 minutes, obtains the first kneaded material;
(3)By step(2)First kneaded material of gained is cooled to 70~80 DEG C, and polypropylene, nitrile rubber and over-expense is then added Change polycaprolactone to be mediated, control kneading time is 8~17 minutes, obtains the second kneaded material;
(4)To step(3)Lubricant, modified white carbon black, fire retardant, nanometer titanium dioxide are sequentially added in second kneaded material of gained Titanium, the process of addition is along with mechanical agitation, after being uniformly mixed, adds zirconium oxide and carbon fiber, and high speed dispersion is uniform, Up to mixture;
(5)By step(4)The mixture of gained, which is sent into double screw extruder, to be melted, is plasticized, squeezes out, drawing, cooling down, cutting Grain obtains the engineering plastics for being used for advisement exhibition apparatus after drying.
Preferably, the step(5)The temperature of middle extruder is 240~260 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the present invention it has the advantages that:
Engineering plastics of the present invention for advisement exhibition apparatus can guarantee its rigidity again while improving from toughness, and It is specific as follows with good flame retardant property and ageing resistance:
(1)Engineering plastics of the present invention for advisement exhibition apparatus use polyamide, makrolon, polypropylene, gather Ethylene glycol terephthalate, modified white carbon black, toughening compositions, fire retardant, nano-titanium dioxide, lubricant as raw material, Mutually notice acts between raw material, and the properties of product prepared meet national standard;
(2)Engineering plastics of the present invention for advisement exhibition apparatus are added to nano-titanium dioxide in the feed, ultraviolet It can make water that redox reaction occur as a kind of catalyst of light-catalyzed reaction and decomposite active oxygen and hydrogen under the irradiation of light Oxygroup, and active oxygen and hydroxy can decompose the harmful substance in the organic matter and air of substrate surface, so in plastics Middle addition titanium dioxide makes ultraviolet light participate in chemical reaction, its energy is made to substantially reduce, to reduce to plastic molecules chain Destruction, improve the anti-aging property of product;
(3)Engineering plastics of the present invention for advisement exhibition apparatus add modified white carbon black in the feed, and modified is white It fully adsorbs, be bonded between carbon black and polyamide, makrolon, polypropylene etc., make between hard charcoal black track producing particle and raw material Binding force increases, and is conducive to stress transfer and homogenizing, thus plays the role of enhancing, toughening to product;
(4)Engineering plastics of the present invention for advisement exhibition apparatus are added to toughening compositions, toughening combination in the feed It is compounded between raw material in object, it is good with other materials compatibilities, the toughness of product is effectively improved, and product will not be caused Rigidity reduce.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.These embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention and do not have to In limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is related to a kind of engineering plastics for advisement exhibition apparatus, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Polyamide resin 30 parts of fat, 15 parts of makrolon, 18 parts of polypropylene, 7 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, 5 parts of modified white carbon black, toughening combination 6 parts of object, 2 parts of fire retardant, 1 part of nano-titanium dioxide, 2 parts of lubricant, the toughening compositions include zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, Hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber, the zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber mass ratio be 1: 2:1.8:0.6。
Wherein, the preparation method of the modified white carbon black is as follows:
Weigh a certain amount of white carbon, 110 DEG C of vacuum pre-activate 3h, by solid-to-liquid ratio 1: 20(g/mL)Petroleum ether, ultrasonic disperse is added A certain amount of positive docosanol and catalyst is added in 15 min, heats, stirring, flows back certain time, suction filtration, washing, drying to perseverance Weight, obtains modified white carbon black.
Wherein, the grain size of the nano-titanium dioxide is 5~9nm.
Wherein, the lubricant is pentaerythritol stearate.
A method of the engineering plastics for being used for advisement exhibition apparatus are prepared, are included the following steps:
(1)Polyamide, makrolon, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, modified hard charcoal are weighed by above-mentioned formula Black, toughening compositions, fire retardant, nano-titanium dioxide, lubricant, it is spare;
(2)Polyamide, makrolon and polyethylene terephthalate are mixed, is subsequently placed in kneader and is pinched It closes, control kneading temperature is 140 DEG C, and kneading time is 15 minutes, obtains the first kneaded material;
(3)By step(2)First kneaded material of gained is cooled to 70 DEG C, and polypropylene, nitrile rubber and hyperbranched poly is then added Caprolactone is mediated, and control kneading time is 8 minutes, obtains the second kneaded material;
(4)To step(3)Lubricant, modified white carbon black, fire retardant, nanometer titanium dioxide are sequentially added in second kneaded material of gained Titanium, the process of addition is along with mechanical agitation, after being uniformly mixed, adds zirconium oxide and carbon fiber, and high speed dispersion is uniform, Up to mixture;
(5)By step(4)The mixture of gained, which is sent into double screw extruder, to be melted, is plasticized, squeezes out, drawing, cooling down, cutting Grain obtains the engineering plastics for being used for advisement exhibition apparatus after drying.
Wherein, the step(5)The temperature of middle extruder is 240 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is related to a kind of engineering plastics for advisement exhibition apparatus, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Polyamide resin 40 parts of fat, 25 parts of makrolon, 24 parts of polypropylene, 13 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, 9 parts of modified white carbon black, toughening group 8 parts of object, 3 parts of fire retardant, 3 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 3 parts of lubricant are closed, the toughening compositions include zirconium oxide, the fine rubber of fourth Glue, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber, the zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber mass ratio It is 1:2:1.8:0.6.
Wherein, the preparation method of the modified white carbon black is as follows:
Weigh a certain amount of white carbon, 110 DEG C of vacuum pre-activate 3h, by solid-to-liquid ratio 1: 20(g/mL)Petroleum ether, ultrasonic disperse is added A certain amount of positive docosanol and catalyst is added in 15 min, heats, stirring, flows back certain time, suction filtration, washing, drying to perseverance Weight, obtains modified white carbon black.
Wherein, the grain size of the nano-titanium dioxide is 5~9nm.
Wherein, the lubricant is pentaerythritol stearate.
A method of the engineering plastics for being used for advisement exhibition apparatus are prepared, are included the following steps:
(1)Polyamide, makrolon, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, modified hard charcoal are weighed by above-mentioned formula Black, toughening compositions, fire retardant, nano-titanium dioxide, lubricant, it is spare;
(2)Polyamide, makrolon and polyethylene terephthalate are mixed, is subsequently placed in kneader and is pinched It closes, control kneading temperature is 150 DEG C, and kneading time is 25 minutes, obtains the first kneaded material;
(3)By step(2)First kneaded material of gained is cooled to 80 DEG C, and polypropylene, nitrile rubber and hyperbranched poly is then added Caprolactone is mediated, and control kneading time is 17 minutes, obtains the second kneaded material;
(4)To step(3)Lubricant, modified white carbon black, fire retardant, nanometer titanium dioxide are sequentially added in second kneaded material of gained Titanium, the process of addition is along with mechanical agitation, after being uniformly mixed, adds zirconium oxide and carbon fiber, and high speed dispersion is uniform, Up to mixture;
(5)By step(4)The mixture of gained, which is sent into double screw extruder, to be melted, is plasticized, squeezes out, drawing, cooling down, cutting Grain obtains the engineering plastics for being used for advisement exhibition apparatus after drying.
Wherein, the step(5)The temperature of middle extruder is 260 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is related to a kind of engineering plastics for advisement exhibition apparatus, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Polyamide resin 33 parts of fat, 17 parts of makrolon, 19 parts of polypropylene, 10 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, 6 parts of modified white carbon black, toughening group Close 6.5 parts of object, 2.4 parts of fire retardant, 1.7 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 2.2 parts of lubricant, the toughening compositions include zirconium oxide, Nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber, the zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber Mass ratio is 1:2:1.8:0.6.
Wherein, the preparation method of the modified white carbon black is as follows:
Weigh a certain amount of white carbon, 110 DEG C of vacuum pre-activate 3h, by solid-to-liquid ratio 1: 20(g/mL)Petroleum ether, ultrasonic disperse is added A certain amount of positive docosanol and catalyst is added in 15 min, heats, stirring, flows back certain time, suction filtration, washing, drying to perseverance Weight, obtains modified white carbon black.
Wherein, the grain size of the nano-titanium dioxide is 5~9nm.
Wherein, the lubricant is pentaerythritol stearate.
A method of the engineering plastics for being used for advisement exhibition apparatus are prepared, are included the following steps:
(1)Polyamide, makrolon, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, modified hard charcoal are weighed by above-mentioned formula Black, toughening compositions, fire retardant, nano-titanium dioxide, lubricant, it is spare;
(2)Polyamide, makrolon and polyethylene terephthalate are mixed, is subsequently placed in kneader and is pinched It closes, control kneading temperature is 145 DEG C, and kneading time is 18 minutes, obtains the first kneaded material;
(3)By step(2)First kneaded material of gained is cooled to 72 DEG C, and polypropylene, nitrile rubber and hyperbranched poly is then added Caprolactone is mediated, and control kneading time is 10 minutes, obtains the second kneaded material;
(4)To step(3)Lubricant, modified white carbon black, fire retardant, nanometer titanium dioxide are sequentially added in second kneaded material of gained Titanium, the process of addition is along with mechanical agitation, after being uniformly mixed, adds zirconium oxide and carbon fiber, and high speed dispersion is uniform, Up to mixture;
(5)By step(4)The mixture of gained, which is sent into double screw extruder, to be melted, is plasticized, squeezes out, drawing, cooling down, cutting Grain obtains the engineering plastics for being used for advisement exhibition apparatus after drying.
Wherein, the step(5)The temperature of middle extruder is 245 DEG C.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is related to a kind of engineering plastics for advisement exhibition apparatus, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Polyamide resin 38 parts of fat, 22 parts of makrolon, 21 parts of polypropylene, 12 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, 8 parts of modified white carbon black, toughening group Close 7.5 parts of object, 2.6 parts of fire retardant, 2.6 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 2.7 parts of lubricant, the toughening compositions include zirconium oxide, Nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber, the zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber Mass ratio is 1:2:1.8:0.6.
Wherein, the engineering plastics for advisement exhibition apparatus, include the raw material of following parts by weight:Polyamide 35 Part, 19 parts of makrolon, 20 parts of polypropylene, 11 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, 7 parts of modified white carbon black, toughening compositions 6.8 parts, 25 parts of fire retardant, 2.2 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 2.4 parts of lubricant, the toughening compositions include zirconium oxide, Ding Qing Rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber, the zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber quality Than being 1:2:1.8:0.6.
Wherein, the preparation method of the modified white carbon black is as follows:
Weigh a certain amount of white carbon, 110 DEG C of vacuum pre-activate 3h, by solid-to-liquid ratio 1: 20(g/mL)Petroleum ether, ultrasonic disperse is added A certain amount of positive docosanol and catalyst is added in 15 min, heats, stirring, flows back certain time, suction filtration, washing, drying to perseverance Weight, obtains modified white carbon black.
Wherein, the grain size of the nano-titanium dioxide is 5~9nm.
Wherein, the lubricant is pentaerythritol stearate.
A method of the engineering plastics for being used for advisement exhibition apparatus are prepared, are included the following steps:
(1)Polyamide, makrolon, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, modified hard charcoal are weighed by above-mentioned formula Black, toughening compositions, fire retardant, nano-titanium dioxide, lubricant, it is spare;
(2)Polyamide, makrolon and polyethylene terephthalate are mixed, is subsequently placed in kneader and is pinched It closes, control kneading temperature is 145 DEG C, and kneading time is 20 minutes, obtains the first kneaded material;
(3)By step(2)First kneaded material of gained is cooled to 75 DEG C, and polypropylene, nitrile rubber and hyperbranched poly is then added Caprolactone is mediated, and control kneading time is 22 minutes, obtains the second kneaded material;
(4)To step(3)Lubricant, modified white carbon black, fire retardant, nanometer titanium dioxide are sequentially added in second kneaded material of gained Titanium, the process of addition is along with mechanical agitation, after being uniformly mixed, adds zirconium oxide and carbon fiber, and high speed dispersion is uniform, Up to mixture;
(5)By step(4)The mixture of gained, which is sent into double screw extruder, to be melted, is plasticized, squeezes out, drawing, cooling down, cutting Grain obtains the engineering plastics for being used for advisement exhibition apparatus after drying.
Wherein, the step(5)The temperature of middle extruder is 250 DEG C.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is related to a kind of engineering plastics for advisement exhibition apparatus, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Polyamide resin 35 parts of fat, 19 parts of makrolon, 20 parts of polypropylene, 11 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, 7 parts of modified white carbon black, toughening group Close 6.8 parts of object, 25 parts of fire retardant, 2.2 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 2.4 parts of lubricant, the toughening compositions include zirconium oxide, Nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber, the zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber Mass ratio is 1:2:1.8:0.6.
Wherein, the preparation method of the modified white carbon black is as follows:
Weigh a certain amount of white carbon, 110 DEG C of vacuum pre-activate 3h, by solid-to-liquid ratio 1: 20(g/mL)Petroleum ether, ultrasonic disperse is added A certain amount of positive docosanol and catalyst is added in 15 min, heats, stirring, flows back certain time, suction filtration, washing, drying to perseverance Weight, obtains modified white carbon black.
Wherein, the grain size of the nano-titanium dioxide is 5~9nm.
Wherein, the lubricant is pentaerythritol stearate.
A method of the engineering plastics for being used for advisement exhibition apparatus are prepared, are included the following steps:
(1)Polyamide, makrolon, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, modified hard charcoal are weighed by above-mentioned formula Black, toughening compositions, fire retardant, nano-titanium dioxide, lubricant, it is spare;
(2)Polyamide, makrolon and polyethylene terephthalate are mixed, is subsequently placed in kneader and is pinched It closes, control kneading temperature is 148 DEG C, and kneading time is 23 minutes, obtains the first kneaded material;
(3)By step(2)First kneaded material of gained is cooled to 77 DEG C, and polypropylene, nitrile rubber and hyperbranched poly is then added Caprolactone is mediated, and control kneading time is 15 minutes, obtains the second kneaded material;
(4)To step(3)Lubricant, modified white carbon black, fire retardant, nanometer titanium dioxide are sequentially added in second kneaded material of gained Titanium, the process of addition is along with mechanical agitation, after being uniformly mixed, adds zirconium oxide and carbon fiber, and high speed dispersion is uniform, Up to mixture;
(5)By step(4)The mixture of gained, which is sent into double screw extruder, to be melted, is plasticized, squeezes out, drawing, cooling down, cutting Grain obtains the engineering plastics for being used for advisement exhibition apparatus after drying.
Wherein, the step(5)The temperature of middle extruder is 255 DEG C.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring the substantive content of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of engineering plastics for advisement exhibition apparatus, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following parts by weight:Polyamide resin 30~40 parts of fat, 18~24 parts of polypropylene, 7~13 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, is modified in vain 15~25 parts of makrolon 5~9 parts of carbon black, 6~8 parts of toughening compositions, 2~3 parts of fire retardant, 1~3 part of nano-titanium dioxide, 2~3 parts of lubricant, it is described Toughening compositions include zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber, the zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, over-expense The mass ratio for changing polycaprolactone and carbon fiber is 1:2:1.8:0.6.
2. the engineering plastics according to claim 1 for advisement exhibition apparatus, which is characterized in that including following parts by weight Raw material:33~38 parts of polyamide, 17~22 parts of makrolon, 19~21 parts of polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate 10~12 parts of ester, 6~8 parts of modified white carbon black, 6.5~7.5 parts of toughening compositions, 2.4~2.6 parts of fire retardant, nanometer titanium dioxide 1.7~2.6 parts of titanium, 2.2~2.7 parts of lubricant, the toughening compositions include zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly in oneself Ester and carbon fiber, the zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber mass ratio be 1:2:1.8:0.6.
3. the engineering plastics according to claim 1 for advisement exhibition apparatus, which is characterized in that including following parts by weight Raw material:35 parts of polyamide, 20 parts of polypropylene, 11 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, is modified in vain 19 parts of makrolon 7 parts of carbon black, 6.8 parts of toughening compositions, 25 parts of fire retardant, 2.2 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 2.4 parts of lubricant, the toughening combination Object includes zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly caprolactone and carbon fiber, and the zirconium oxide, nitrile rubber, hyperbranched poly are in oneself The mass ratio of ester and carbon fiber is 1:2:1.8:0.6.
4. the engineering plastics according to claim 1 for advisement exhibition apparatus, which is characterized in that the modified white carbon black Preparation method it is as follows:
Weigh a certain amount of white carbon, 110 DEG C of vacuum pre-activate 3h, by solid-to-liquid ratio 1: 20(g/mL)Petroleum ether, ultrasonic disperse is added A certain amount of positive docosanol and catalyst is added in 15 min, heats, stirring, flows back certain time, suction filtration, washing, drying to perseverance Weight, obtains modified white carbon black.
5. the engineering plastics according to claim 1 for advisement exhibition apparatus, which is characterized in that the nanometer titanium dioxide The grain size of titanium is 5~9nm.
6. the engineering plastics according to claim 1 for advisement exhibition apparatus, which is characterized in that the lubricant is season Penta tetrol stearate.
7. a kind of method preparing the engineering plastics described in any one of claim 1~6 for advisement exhibition apparatus, feature exist In including the following steps:
(1)Polyamide, makrolon, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, modified hard charcoal are weighed by above-mentioned formula Black, toughening compositions, fire retardant, nano-titanium dioxide, lubricant, it is spare;
(2)Polyamide, makrolon and polyethylene terephthalate are mixed, is subsequently placed in kneader and is pinched It closes, control kneading temperature is 140~150 DEG C, and kneading time is 15~25 minutes, obtains the first kneaded material;
(3)By step(2)First kneaded material of gained is cooled to 70~80 DEG C, and polypropylene, nitrile rubber and over-expense is then added Change polycaprolactone to be mediated, control kneading time is 8~17 minutes, obtains the second kneaded material;
(4)To step(3)Lubricant, modified white carbon black, fire retardant, nanometer titanium dioxide are sequentially added in second kneaded material of gained Titanium, the process of addition is along with mechanical agitation, after being uniformly mixed, adds zirconium oxide and carbon fiber, and high speed dispersion is uniform, Up to mixture;
(5)By step(4)The mixture of gained, which is sent into double screw extruder, to be melted, is plasticized, squeezes out, drawing, cooling down, cutting Grain obtains the engineering plastics for being used for advisement exhibition apparatus after drying.
8. preparation method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the step(5)The temperature of middle extruder be 240~ 260℃。
CN201810349218.6A 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of engineering plastics and preparation method thereof for advisement exhibition apparatus Withdrawn CN108610624A (en)

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Citations (2)

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CN104419189A (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-03-18 如皋市滨江城建投资有限公司 Engineering plastic
CN104672891A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-06-03 湖州吉昌丝绸有限公司 Novel modified nylon composite material and preparation method thereof

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