CN108610066A - 一种炭素煅烧回转窑用的陶瓷耐火砖 - Google Patents
一种炭素煅烧回转窑用的陶瓷耐火砖 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108610066A CN108610066A CN201611145756.0A CN201611145756A CN108610066A CN 108610066 A CN108610066 A CN 108610066A CN 201611145756 A CN201611145756 A CN 201611145756A CN 108610066 A CN108610066 A CN 108610066A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- carbon
- fire resistant
- resistant brick
- ceramic fire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/56—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
- C04B35/5607—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on refractory metal carbides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
- C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
- C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
- C04B35/82—Asbestos; Glass; Fused silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3201—Alkali metal oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3203—Lithium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
- C04B2235/321—Dolomites, i.e. mixed calcium magnesium carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
- C04B2235/3227—Lanthanum oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3232—Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3244—Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/327—Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3272—Iron oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. hematite, magnetite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3409—Boron oxide, borates, boric acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. borax
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/38—Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
- C04B2235/3852—Nitrides, e.g. oxynitrides, carbonitrides, oxycarbonitrides, lithium nitride, magnesium nitride
- C04B2235/386—Boron nitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/40—Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/48—Organic compounds becoming part of a ceramic after heat treatment, e.g. carbonising phenol resins
- C04B2235/483—Si-containing organic compounds, e.g. silicone resins, (poly)silanes, (poly)siloxanes or (poly)silazanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5208—Fibers
- C04B2235/5216—Inorganic
- C04B2235/524—Non-oxidic, e.g. borides, carbides, silicides or nitrides
- C04B2235/5248—Carbon, e.g. graphite
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种炭素煅烧回转窑用的陶瓷耐火砖,所述陶瓷耐火砖采用如下陶瓷材料加工而成,该陶瓷材料包括以下重量份的组分:碳纤维15‑20份,玻璃纤维6‑10份,氧化钛7‑10份,硼砂8‑13份,碳化铬粉15‑24份,羟乙基纤维素份7‑10,氧化镁8‑11份,氮化硼6‑8份,氧化铁份9‑13,二氧化锆1‑5份,硅藻土5‑7份,乙酸乙酯6‑8份,锰10‑14份,氧化镧份9‑13,硅烷偶联剂4‑6份,无水碳酸里5‑7份,白云石7‑9份,太酸丁酯4‑9份,甲基三乙酰氧基硅烷2‑4份,辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚7‑9份,聚乙二醇5‑10份。本发明强度和硬度好,耐氧化,韧性好;适应性非常广泛。
Description
技术领域
本发明是属于陶瓷耐火砖技术领域,具体说是一种炭素煅烧回转窑用的陶瓷耐火砖。
背景技术
近年来陶瓷耐火砖品类繁多,根据需求进行了一次次的改进,现有的陶瓷耐火砖具有强度高,往往是单纯追求强度高,而忽略了耐氧化性能和韧性的提高。
发明内容
为解决现有技术中的问题,本发明专利目的是提供一种炭素煅烧回转窑用的陶瓷耐火砖。
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:
一种炭素煅烧回转窑用的陶瓷耐火砖,所述陶瓷耐火砖采用如下陶瓷材料加工而成,该陶瓷材料包括以下重量份的组分:
碳纤维15-20份,玻璃纤维6-10份,氧化钛7-10份,硼砂8-13份,碳化铬粉15-24份,羟乙基纤维素份7-10,氧化镁8-11份,氮化硼6-8份,氧化铁份9-13,二氧化锆1-5份,硅藻土5-7份,乙酸乙酯6-8份,锰10-14份,氧化镧份9-13,硅烷偶联剂4-6份,无水碳酸里5-7份,白云石7-9份,太酸丁酯4-9份,甲基三乙酰氧基硅烷2-4份,辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚7-9份,聚乙二醇5-10份。本发明具有以下优点:
1、本发明具有极高的强度和硬度,耐氧化,同时具有一定韧性;适应性非常广泛。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对发明作进一步说明。
实施例1
一种炭素煅烧回转窑用的陶瓷耐火砖,所述陶瓷耐火砖采用如下陶瓷材料加工而成,该陶瓷材料包括以下重量份的组分:
碳纤维15-20份,玻璃纤维6-10份,氧化钛7-10份,硼砂8-13份,碳化铬粉15-24份,羟乙基纤维素份7-10,氧化镁8-11份,氮化硼6-8份,氧化铁份9-13,二氧化锆1-5份,硅藻土5-7份,乙酸乙酯6-8份,锰10-14份,氧化镧份9-13,硅烷偶联剂4-6份,无水碳酸里5-7份,白云石7-9份,太酸丁酯4-9份,甲基三乙酰氧基硅烷2-4份,辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚7-9份,聚乙二醇5-10份。
Claims (1)
1.一种炭素煅烧回转窑用的陶瓷耐火砖,其特征在于:
所述陶瓷耐火砖采用如下陶瓷材料加工而成,该陶瓷材料包括以下重量份的组分:
碳纤维15-20份,玻璃纤维6-10份,氧化钛7-10份,硼砂8-13份,碳化铬粉15-24份,羟乙基纤维素份7-10,氧化镁8-11份,氮化硼6-8份,氧化铁份9-13,二氧化锆1-5份,硅藻土5-7份,乙酸乙酯6-8份,锰10-14份,氧化镧份9-13,硅烷偶联剂4-6份,无水碳酸里5-7份,白云石7-9份,太酸丁酯4-9份,甲基三乙酰氧基硅烷2-4份,辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚7-9份,聚乙二醇5-10份。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611145756.0A CN108610066A (zh) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | 一种炭素煅烧回转窑用的陶瓷耐火砖 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611145756.0A CN108610066A (zh) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | 一种炭素煅烧回转窑用的陶瓷耐火砖 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108610066A true CN108610066A (zh) | 2018-10-02 |
Family
ID=63644090
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611145756.0A Pending CN108610066A (zh) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | 一种炭素煅烧回转窑用的陶瓷耐火砖 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108610066A (zh) |
-
2016
- 2016-12-13 CN CN201611145756.0A patent/CN108610066A/zh active Pending
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101070240A (zh) | 一种超白抛光砖 | |
CN105198463A (zh) | 一种耐腐蚀的碳化硅砖 | |
CN108610066A (zh) | 一种炭素煅烧回转窑用的陶瓷耐火砖 | |
CN103172396B (zh) | 一种水泥窑用镁钙锆钛砖及其生产方法 | |
CN108611582A (zh) | 一种航空发动机用的紧固螺栓 | |
CN108612790A (zh) | 一种大型工程车用的陶瓷刹车片 | |
CN108610033A (zh) | 一种高压电塔用的绝缘接线柱 | |
CN108220830A (zh) | 一种绝缘的双层管道内壁 | |
CN108607117A (zh) | 一种医疗替代用的股骨头 | |
CN108610074A (zh) | 一种铝合金窗用的陶瓷固定钩 | |
CN110171926A (zh) | 一种自舒展高平滑的透明釉浆配方及制作工艺 | |
CN107739214A (zh) | 一种陶瓷纤维材料 | |
CN108610078A (zh) | 一种航空发动机的主轴承内环 | |
CN108610075A (zh) | 一种飞行员用的手表壳体 | |
CN108610077A (zh) | 一种超薄、硬度高的手机发光背板 | |
CN108220829A (zh) | 一种汽车发动机的发动机节气门 | |
CN108610079A (zh) | 一种大规模切纸用的陶瓷切割刀 | |
CN108218452A (zh) | 一种高压管上用的硅化陶瓷阀门芯 | |
CN105541346A (zh) | 一种石墨耐火材料 | |
CN108227453A (zh) | 一种耐磨损的手表摆轮 | |
CN202885558U (zh) | 一种具有气流导流功能的匣钵 | |
RU2301217C1 (ru) | Кирпичная глазурь | |
CN108610034A (zh) | 一种热性能稳定的细胞复苏器皿 | |
CN104727499B (zh) | 一种美术柔性面砖 | |
CN108218416A (zh) | 一种保温性好,防爆破的热水器内胆 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181002 |