CN108608460A - Mechanical arm configuration and robot - Google Patents

Mechanical arm configuration and robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108608460A
CN108608460A CN201810366714.2A CN201810366714A CN108608460A CN 108608460 A CN108608460 A CN 108608460A CN 201810366714 A CN201810366714 A CN 201810366714A CN 108608460 A CN108608460 A CN 108608460A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
horizontal
detection sensor
coordinate
axis detection
fork
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810366714.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑光和
许跃修
罗小勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810366714.2A priority Critical patent/CN108608460A/en
Publication of CN108608460A publication Critical patent/CN108608460A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J18/00Arms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of mechanical arm configuration of present invention offer and robot, the machinery arm configuration include mechanical arm, horizontal fork, Z axis detection sensor and control assembly;The mechanical arm is connect with the connecting pin of the horizontal fork, and the Z axis detection sensor is set to the free end of the horizontal fork;The Z axis detection sensor is used to detect when the standard upright coordinate of free end when being under horizontality of the horizontal fork, and for detecting the vertical coordinate of reality when the horizontal fork uses;The control assembly is connect with the Z axis detection sensor to obtain the standard upright coordinate and the vertical coordinate of the reality, and the offset of the horizontal fork is judged according to the difference of the standard upright coordinate and the vertical coordinate of the reality.

Description

Mechanical arm configuration and robot
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid crystal display panel manufacture fields, and in particular to a kind of machinery arm configuration and robot.
Background technology
Liquid crystal display panel industry toilet robot arm needs often carry full wafer glass substrate in small space Pick and place piece action, the fork of bearing glass substrate is made of carbon fibre material at present, with good deformation resistant and Recoverable force function.But still unavoidably there are the feelings that locking loosens in longtime running in fork fixed position in robot Condition can cause fork is sagging to lose previous level in this way, can lead to glass substrate because fork is sagging when picking and placeing glass substrate Crash.
Therefore, the prior art is defective, needs to improve.
Invention content
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of mechanical arm configuration and robot, with automatic detection level fork The advantageous effect of offset of vertical amount.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of mechanical arm configuration, including mechanical arm, horizontal fork, Z axis detection sensor with And control assembly;
The mechanical arm is connect with the connecting pin of the horizontal fork, and the Z axis detection sensor is set to the level The free end of fork;
The Z axis detection sensor is used to detect when the mark of free end when being under horizontality of the horizontal fork Accurate vertical coordinate, and for detecting the vertical coordinate of reality when the horizontal fork uses;
The control assembly is connect with the Z axis detection sensor to obtain the standard upright coordinate and the reality Vertical coordinate, and the inclined of the horizontal fork is judged according to the difference of the standard upright coordinate and the vertical coordinate of the reality Shifting amount.
In mechanical arm configuration of the present invention, the horizontal fork includes a crossbeam and multiple horizontally-supported Bar, the crossbeam are connect with the mechanical arm, and the multiple horizontal horizontal support bar is connect with the crossbeam respectively.
In mechanical arm configuration of the present invention, the multiple horizontal support bar is mutually parallel.
In mechanical arm configuration of the present invention, the multiple horizontal support bar respectively with the beam vertical.
In mechanical arm configuration of the present invention, the horizontal support bar is carbon fiber bar.
In mechanical arm configuration of the present invention, the upper surface of one end far from the crossbeam of the horizontal support bar Be arranged it is fluted, the Z axis detection sensor be mounted on the groove in.
In mechanical arm configuration of the present invention, the mechanical arm includes at least two lever arms and at least one rotation Turn joint;The two neighboring lever arm is connected by rotary joint.
A kind of robot, including robot body and the mechanical arm configuration that is set on the robot body, it is described Mechanical arm configuration includes mechanical arm, horizontal fork, Z axis detection sensor and control assembly;
The mechanical arm is connect with the connecting pin of the horizontal fork, and the Z axis detection sensor is set to the level The free end of fork;
The Z axis detection sensor is used to detect when the mark of free end when being under horizontality of the horizontal fork Accurate vertical coordinate, and for detecting the vertical coordinate of reality when the horizontal fork uses;
The control assembly is connect with the Z axis detection sensor to obtain the standard upright coordinate and the reality Vertical coordinate, and the inclined of the horizontal fork is judged according to the difference of the standard upright coordinate and the vertical coordinate of the reality Shifting amount.
In robot of the present invention, the horizontal fork includes a crossbeam and multiple horizontal support bars, institute It states crossbeam to connect with the mechanical arm, the multiple horizontal horizontal support bar is connect with the crossbeam respectively.
In robot of the present invention, the upper surface setting of one end far from the crossbeam of the horizontal support bar Fluted, the Z axis detection sensor is mounted in the groove.
The present invention obtains the inclined of the horizontal fork in real time by the way that Z axis detection sensor is arranged in horizontal fork Shifting amount can in time find when horizontal fork curved transitions or junction pine, glass substrate is avoided to hit The generation of event
Description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the mechanical arm configuration in some embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the robot in some embodiments of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of The description present invention and simplified description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with spy Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for Purpose is described, relative importance is not understood to indicate or imply or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic. " first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more feature. In description of the invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can Can also be to be electrically connected or can mutually communicate to be mechanical connection;It can be directly connected, it can also be by between intermediary It connects connected, can be the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements.For the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or "lower" It may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, can also not be to be in direct contact but pass through it including the first and second features Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include first special Sign is right over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different structure of the present invention.In order to Simplify disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are merely examples, and And it is not intended to limit the present invention.In addition, the present invention can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter, This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate between discussed various embodiments and/or setting Relationship.In addition, the present invention provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be with Recognize the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the mechanical arm configuration in some embodiments of the invention.The machinery arm configuration 100 Including mechanical arm 101, horizontal fork 102, Z axis detection sensor 103 and control assembly.
Wherein, which connect with the connecting pin of horizontal fork 102, and Z axis detection sensor 103 is set to the water The free end of chain stay tool 102.The Z axis detection sensor 103 is used to detect when the horizontal fork is under horizontality Free end standard upright coordinate, and the vertical coordinate of reality when being used for detection level fork 102.The control assembly Connect with Z axis detection sensor 103 to obtain standard upright coordinate and practical vertical coordinate, and according to standard upright coordinate with And the offset of the difference determined level fork 102 of practical vertical coordinate.When the control assembly detects the horizontal fork 102 When offset is more than threshold value, illustrates 102 curved transitions of horizontal fork of the machinery arm configuration, can not be continuing with, need to carry out It replaces or repairs.
Specifically, which includes a crossbeam 1021 and multiple horizontal support bars 1022, the crossbeam 1021 connect with the mechanical arm 101, and the multiple horizontal support bar 1022 is connect with the crossbeam 1021 respectively.The level is pitched When tool 102 is under intact serviceable condition, the crossbeam 1021 and multiple horizontal support bars 1022 are in same level It is interior.The horizontal support bar 1022 of the horizontal fork 102 is used for placed thereon for display panel or glass substrate.
Wherein, the multiple horizontal support bar 1022 is mutually parallel, and multiple horizontal support bars 1022 respectively with the cross Beam 1021 is vertical.
In some embodiments, the horizontal support bar 1022 and crossbeam 1021 all can be carbon fiber bars.
In some embodiments, the upper surface of one end of the separate crossbeam 1021 of the horizontal support bar 1022 is provided with recessed Slot, the Z axis detection sensor 103 are mounted in the groove.
It is to be appreciated that in some embodiments, multiple horizontal support bar 1022 is located at one or two water at middle part The Z axis detection sensor 103 is provided on flat supporting rod 1022.
It is to be appreciated that in some embodiments, the Z axis detection sensor is provided on each horizontal support bar 1022 103。
In some embodiments, which includes at least two lever arms 1011 and at least one rotary joint 1012;The two neighboring lever arm 1011 is connected by rotary joint 1012.So that the lever arm 1011 can surround Rotary joint 1012 rotates in the horizontal plane.
Fig. 2 is please referred to, Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the robot in some embodiments of the invention.The robot includes machine Device human agent 200 and the mechanical arm configuration 100 being set on the robot body 200.The machinery arm configuration 100 includes Mechanical arm 101, horizontal fork 102, Z axis detection sensor 103 and control assembly.
Wherein, which connect with the connecting pin of horizontal fork 102, and Z axis detection sensor 103 is set to the water The free end of chain stay tool 102.The Z axis detection sensor 103 is used to detect when the horizontal fork is under horizontality Free end standard upright coordinate, and the vertical coordinate of reality when being used for detection level fork 102.The control assembly Connect with Z axis detection sensor 103 to obtain standard upright coordinate and practical vertical coordinate, and according to standard upright coordinate with And the offset of the difference determined level fork 102 of practical vertical coordinate.When the control assembly detects the horizontal fork 102 When offset is more than threshold value, illustrate 102 curved transitions of horizontal fork or the junction pine of the machinery arm configuration, the level Fork 10 can not be continuing with, and replaced or repaired.
Specifically, which includes a crossbeam 1021 and multiple horizontal support bars 1022, the crossbeam 1021 connect with the mechanical arm 101, and the multiple horizontal support bar 1022 is connect with the crossbeam 1021 respectively.The level is pitched When tool 102 is under intact serviceable condition, the crossbeam 1021 and multiple horizontal support bars 1022 are in same level It is interior.The horizontal support bar 1022 of the horizontal fork 102 is used for placed thereon for display panel or glass substrate.
Wherein, the multiple horizontal support bar 1022 is mutually parallel, and multiple horizontal support bars 1022 respectively with the cross Beam 1021 is vertical.
In some embodiments, the horizontal support bar 1022 and crossbeam 1021 all can be carbon fiber bars.
In some embodiments, the upper surface of one end of the separate crossbeam 1021 of the horizontal support bar 1022 is provided with recessed Slot, the Z axis detection sensor 103 are mounted in the groove.
It is to be appreciated that in some embodiments, multiple horizontal support bar 1022 is located at one or two water at middle part The Z axis detection sensor 103 is provided on flat supporting rod 1022.
It is to be appreciated that in some embodiments, the Z axis detection sensor is provided on each horizontal support bar 1022 103。
In some embodiments, which includes at least two lever arms 1011 and at least one rotary joint 1012;The two neighboring lever arm 1011 is connected by rotary joint 1012.So that the lever arm 1011 can surround Rotary joint 1012 rotates in the horizontal plane.
In some embodiments, it is provided with acoustic-optic alarm on the robot body 200, when the curvature of the fork is super When crossing threshold value, alarm or prompt are sent out automatically so that worker can be with on-call maintenance or replacement fork.
The present invention obtains the inclined of the horizontal fork in real time by the way that Z axis detection sensor is arranged in horizontal fork Shifting amount can in time find when horizontal fork curved transitions or junction pine, glass substrate is avoided to hit The generation of event
Mechanical arm configuration provided in an embodiment of the present invention and robot are described in detail above, it is used herein Principle and implementation of the present invention are described for specific case, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand this Invention.Meanwhile for those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, in specific embodiments and applications It will change, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of machinery arm configuration, which is characterized in that including mechanical arm, horizontal fork, Z axis detection sensor and control group Part;
The mechanical arm is connect with the connecting pin of the horizontal fork, and the Z axis detection sensor is set to the horizontal fork Free end;
The Z axis detection sensor is used to detect when the standard of free end when being under horizontality of the horizontal fork is perpendicular Straight coordinate, and for detecting the vertical coordinate of reality when the horizontal fork uses;
The control assembly connect vertical to obtain the standard upright coordinate and the reality with the Z axis detection sensor Coordinate, and judge according to the difference of the standard upright coordinate and the vertical coordinate of the reality offset of the horizontal fork Amount.
2. machinery arm configuration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal fork includes a crossbeam and more A horizontal support bar, the crossbeam are connect with the mechanical arm, and the multiple horizontal horizontal support bar connects with the crossbeam respectively It connects.
3. machinery arm configuration according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the multiple horizontal support bar is mutually parallel.
4. it is according to claim 2 machinery arm configuration, which is characterized in that the multiple horizontal support bar respectively with the cross Beam is vertical.
5. machinery arm configuration according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the horizontal support bar is carbon fiber bar.
6. machinery arm configuration according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the separate crossbeam of the horizontal support bar The upper surface setting of one end is fluted, and the Z axis detection sensor is mounted in the groove.
7. it is according to claim 2 machinery arm configuration, which is characterized in that the mechanical arm include at least two lever arms with And at least one rotary joint;The two neighboring lever arm is connected by rotary joint.
8. a kind of robot, which is characterized in that including robot body and the mechanical arm being set on the robot body Structure, the machinery arm configuration includes mechanical arm, horizontal fork, Z axis detection sensor and control assembly;
The mechanical arm is connect with the connecting pin of the horizontal fork, and the Z axis detection sensor is set to the horizontal fork Free end;
The Z axis detection sensor is used to detect when the standard of free end when being under horizontality of the horizontal fork is perpendicular Straight coordinate, and for detecting the vertical coordinate of reality when the horizontal fork uses;
The control assembly connect vertical to obtain the standard upright coordinate and the reality with the Z axis detection sensor Coordinate, and judge according to the difference of the standard upright coordinate and the vertical coordinate of the reality offset of the horizontal fork Amount.
9. robot according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the horizontal fork includes a crossbeam and multiple water Flat supporting rod, the crossbeam are connect with the mechanical arm, and the multiple horizontal horizontal support bar is connect with the crossbeam respectively.
10. robot according to claim 9, which is characterized in that one far from the crossbeam of the horizontal support bar The upper surface setting at end is fluted, and the Z axis detection sensor is mounted in the groove.
CN201810366714.2A 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 Mechanical arm configuration and robot Pending CN108608460A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810366714.2A CN108608460A (en) 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 Mechanical arm configuration and robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810366714.2A CN108608460A (en) 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 Mechanical arm configuration and robot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108608460A true CN108608460A (en) 2018-10-02

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ID=63660405

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810366714.2A Pending CN108608460A (en) 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 Mechanical arm configuration and robot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108608460A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1891591A (en) * 2005-07-06 2007-01-10 上海华虹Nec电子有限公司 Manil putor automatic silicon-wafer grabbing system and method
CN101360589A (en) * 2006-07-11 2009-02-04 株式会社安川电机 Multijoint robot
JP2012212746A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-11-01 Tokyo Electron Ltd Substrate transfer device and substrate transfer method
CN103273494A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-09-04 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal displayer substrate carrying device and using method thereof
CN107883773A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-04-06 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Substrate bearing device and roasting plant

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1891591A (en) * 2005-07-06 2007-01-10 上海华虹Nec电子有限公司 Manil putor automatic silicon-wafer grabbing system and method
CN101360589A (en) * 2006-07-11 2009-02-04 株式会社安川电机 Multijoint robot
JP2012212746A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-11-01 Tokyo Electron Ltd Substrate transfer device and substrate transfer method
CN103273494A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-09-04 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal displayer substrate carrying device and using method thereof
CN107883773A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-04-06 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Substrate bearing device and roasting plant

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Application publication date: 20181002

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