CN108608363A - The flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool of one kind and installation method - Google Patents
The flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool of one kind and installation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108608363A CN108608363A CN201810384812.9A CN201810384812A CN108608363A CN 108608363 A CN108608363 A CN 108608363A CN 201810384812 A CN201810384812 A CN 201810384812A CN 108608363 A CN108608363 A CN 108608363A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic bracket
- column
- uniaxial photovoltaic
- flat uniaxial
- mounting tool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention discloses the flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool of one kind and installation methods, and it includes column and lifting lug to put down single shaft photovoltaic bracket mounting tool;Wherein, pile foundation mutually fixed lock ring of the column equipped with being used for, with uniaxial photovoltaic bracket is put down;Lifting lug is arranged on column, for lifting flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket to be installed.In actual installation, because flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket subelement is heavier, and type is cumbersome, is not easy to operating personnel and lifts, increases assembly difficulty;But under the auxiliary of flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool, flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket to be installed can be lifted on mounting tool lifting lug, to simplify installation process.Therefore, flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool proposed by the present invention can simplify the link of flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket installation, reduce operation difficulty, solve the problems, such as the field at this stage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic bracket installing areas, more specifically to the flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool of one kind
And installation method.
Background technology
Solar photovoltaic bracket is to be designed in solar photovoltaic generation system in order to put, install, fix solar panel
Special frame body;Include mainly:Pile foundation, column, adjusting post, cant beam, crossbeam, rolling bearing etc..
The parts of flat uniaxiality tracking formula solar photovoltaic bracket are more, cumbersome for installation in the construction process;And part member
Part belongs to large scale structure, heavier mass, be not easy to it is artificial lift, increase installation difficulty, increase the work of operating personnel
Amount, reduces working efficiency.
Therefore, how to simplify the fixing link of flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket, reduce operation difficulty, be that the field is urgently at this stage
The problem of solution.
Invention content
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide the flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool of one kind, which being capable of letter
The link for changing flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket installation, reduces operation difficulty, solves the problems, such as the field at this stage.The purpose of the present invention
A kind of flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket installation method of offer is also resided in, this method is suitable for above-mentioned flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket erector
Dress reduces operation difficulty therefore, it is possible to simplify the link of flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket installation.
The flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool of one kind, including:
Column, the column be equipped be used for, with it is described it is flat single shaft photovoltaic bracket the mutually fixed lock ring of pile foundation;
Lifting lug, the lifting lug are arranged on the column, for lifting flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket to be installed.
Preferably, the flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool, the end of the column is equipped with bending segment, the lifting lug
It is set to the bending segment.
Preferably, the flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool, the lock ring is two.
Preferably, the described flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool, the lock ring by bolt by the column with it is described
Pile foundation is mutually fixed.
The flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket installation method of one kind, including step:
First, column is fixed in the pile foundation of flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket by lock ring;
Secondly, flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket to be installed is lifted on the lifting lug of the column;
Finally, the installation of the flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket is completed under the auxiliary of the column.
Flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool proposed by the present invention, including column and lifting lug;Wherein, column, which is equipped with, uses
In, the mutually fixed lock ring of pile foundation with flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket;Lifting lug is arranged on column, for lifting flat single shaft to be installed
Photovoltaic bracket.In actual installation, because flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket subelement is heavier, and type is cumbersome, is not easy to operating personnel
It lifts, increases assembly difficulty;It, can be by flat uniaxial light to be installed but under the auxiliary of flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool
Volt holder is lifted on mounting tool lifting lug, to simplify installation process.Therefore, flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket installation proposed by the present invention
Tooling can simplify the link of flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket installation, reduce operation difficulty, solve the problems, such as the field at this stage.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view that uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool is put down in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view that uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool is put down in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of lock ring in the specific embodiment of the invention.
In Fig. 1-Fig. 3:
Column -1, lock ring -2, lifting lug -3, bending segment -4.
Specific implementation mode
The core of present embodiment is that providing one kind putting down uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool, which can simplify
The link of flat single shaft photovoltaic bracket installation, reduces operation difficulty, solves the problems, such as the field at this stage.
Hereinafter, being illustrated to embodiment with reference to attached drawing.In addition, embodiments illustrated below is not to recorded in claim
Invention content rise any restriction effect.In addition, the full content of the composition represented by following example is not limited to as right
It is required that necessary to the solution of recorded invention.
The flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool that present embodiment provides, refers to Fig. 1-Fig. 3;Including 1 He of column
Lifting lug 3;Wherein, column 1 be equipped be used for, with the mutually fixed lock ring of the pile foundation of flat single shaft photovoltaic bracket 2;The setting of lifting lug 3 is vertical
On column 1, for lifting flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket to be installed.In actual installation, because flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket subelement compared with
Weight, and type is cumbersome, is not easy to operating personnel and lifts, increases assembly difficulty;But in flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool
Under auxiliary, flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket to be installed can be lifted on mounting tool lifting lug 3, to simplify installation process.Therefore,
Flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool proposed by the present invention can simplify the link of flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket installation, reduce operation
Difficulty solves the problems, such as the field at this stage.
It should be noted that the height of column 1 can be depending on actual conditions, such as it can be designed as two meters or so.
The flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool that present embodiment provides, the end of column 1 can be equipped with bending segment
4, and lifting lug 3 is set on the bending segment 4;The setting can further in angle, facilitate the lifting of holder to be installed, so as to
Operating personnel treat the control of mounting bracket.
The flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool that present embodiment provides, it is fixed with pile foundation in order to improve column 1
Firmness can be arranged two lock rings 2 and column 1 is fixed in pile foundation;It, can and for the ease of the dismounting of follow-up column 1
Column 1 to be fixed in pile foundation by bolt.
Present embodiment also provides a kind of flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket installation method, includes mainly step:
First, column 1 is fixed in the pile foundation of flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket by lock ring 2;
Secondly, flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket to be installed is lifted on the lifting lug 3 of column 1;
Finally, the installation of flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket is completed under the auxiliary of column 1.
The installation method of flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket is described further below:
Measurement before installation and positioning:
1) it is installed as unit of array, starting point is installed as with C row motors before installation, measures it respectively to the 1st row and the 8th row
Two it is diagonally opposed between spacing, theoretical value is 41.77 meters, according to measurement data adjust two angle upper pillar stands 1 placement
Position, if both sides length difference away from larger, can take the mode of center respectively round about to carry out, it is ensured that two angles it is vertical
The range error of 1 distance center position column 1 of column controls within 40mm;
2) on the basis of center, the spacing of itself and C row both ends pile foundation is measured, center point is adjusted according to measurement data
Set two heel posts 1 put and deviation post, distance it is smaller is displaced outwardly on one side, moved inward on one side apart from larger, move
Dynamic distance is the 1/2 of the difference of two measured values;Ensure two adjacent upright posts 1 of adjacent each column spacing be 4m ± 20mm in, from from
The closer point of central point is radiated to both sides and is installed, to reduce the influence of cumulative errors;
3) method described above determines the installation site of 5 root post 1 of the 4th row or the 5th row, often arranges between two neighboring column 1
Away from for 7.75m ± 30mm;
4) placement location of all columns 1 in an array is determined according to the above method and marked, according to top
Method confirms the relative position of 1 bottom plate of column and pile foundation pile crown built-in fitting, ensures that contact area is abundant, bottom plate exceeds built-in fitting most
Big distance ensures within 15mm.
Drilling:
On the basis of the column 1 of two, each column both ends a logical line is drawn with wire;1 depth of parallelism of column by each column and often arranged
Control is in 5mm, according to the spacing of institute's bracing wire repetition measurement vertically and horizontally adjacent upright posts 1, it is ensured that in claimed range;
The relative elevation of column 1 is measured using spirit level, spirit level antenna height is less than 1 overhead height of motor position column
At 6cm, the height of all columns 1 in array is measured, is the benchmark in this array from greatest measure and the average value of minimum value
Spirit level is inserted into the benchmark point by point again, and the height and position of each column 1 is measured in same level, and
It is marked using thin pen, this label as needs the parallel position to drill;It is subject to that this marks and finds out centerline in column 1
Position, as needs the upper position punched;The position in second hole can be positioned by measuring 150mm downwards;It is needed well with sample punch mark
Punch unknown central point;It is required that the control of upper surface hole centre distance cradle top position is within 4--8mm;
It is drilled in specified location using magnetic drill, selects the drill bit of φ 12mm or φ 12.5mm, bored in boring procedure
Empty position watering cooling, it is ensured that drilling quality;
Column 1 welds:
1) column of drilling 1 is placed in fixed stake top facial planes before this, is welded, in column 1 before welding
The verticality that horizontal ulnar side measures column 1 is vertically and horizontally placed respectively, it is ensured that 1 verticality of column;
2) welding job is carried out after verticality is adjusted, first by the angle point weldering of four, floor when welding, it is ensured that securely, wait for
Top adjusting post 1 and cant beam installation, crossbeam is after installation is complete, then carries out final full weld;Four cincture streams are paid attention to when full weld
Welding, forbids to weld lower a line after a line is welded completely again, avoids the deformation for causing 1 bottom plate of column.
Height adjusting post 1 and installation:
1) height adjusting post 1 is attached fastening in place by the bolt of M12*60 with column 1;
Cant beam, crossbeam splicing and installation:
1) triangle bearing block is mounted on the outside of cant beam;It is separated with a bearing spacer ring per side;
2) crossbeam is put on the ground, every two crossbeams 1 and crossbeam 2 is spliced into one by crossbeam connector, spelled
Ground even is ensured when connecing;
3) on the same side of two crossbeams, according to drawing requirement data, every cant beam and crossbeam extension position are identified
Mark;Ensure that crossbeam cantilever span is consistent when installation, the distance of cant beam both sides is equal;After installing crossbeam, check again for splicing
Whether place's bolt is tightened;
4) the distance between every two root posts 1 are measured, it is cant beam installation position that corresponding position is marked on crossbeam position
It sets;Cant beam is connect fastening with crossbeam in place using U-bolt;
5) flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool proposed by the present invention is mounted in holder pile foundation, and is hanged at lifting lug 3
Hang up properly chain block;The crossbeam spliced and cant beam frame are sling using suspender belt and chain block, height of lift position is with oblique
Beam triangle bearing hole stops when concordant with 1 bolt hole of adjusting post, is pacified cant beam and adjusting post 1 using the bolt of M20*160
Dress is fixed, that is, completes the integral installation of holder.
Advantageous effect:
Using conventional mounting arrangements, each parts in flat single-shaft support system must be installed respectively, installation effect
Rate is relatively low, simultaneously as weight support frame is larger and mounting height reaches 3 meters or so, need during the installation process more manpower and
There are security risks, increase workload and cost input.
After the technology of the present invention, installation effectiveness and quality are improved, while assisting using special tooling and chain block
Operation reduces security risk, reduces workload and cost input.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest range caused.
Claims (5)
1. the flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool of one kind, which is characterized in that including:
Column (1), the column (1) be equipped be used for, with it is described it is flat single shaft photovoltaic bracket the mutually fixed lock ring of pile foundation (2);
Lifting lug (3), the lifting lug (3) are arranged on the column (1), for lifting flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket to be installed.
2. flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the end of the column (1)
Equipped with bending segment (4), the lifting lug (3) is set to the bending segment (4).
3. flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lock ring (2) is two.
4. flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lock ring (2) passes through spiral shell
Bolt mutually fixes the column (1) with the pile foundation.
5. the flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket installation method of one kind, which is characterized in that including step:
First, column (1) is fixed in the pile foundation of flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket by lock ring (2);
Secondly, flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket to be installed is lifted on the lifting lug (3) of the column (1);
Finally, the installation of the flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket is completed under the auxiliary of the column (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810384812.9A CN108608363A (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | The flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool of one kind and installation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810384812.9A CN108608363A (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | The flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool of one kind and installation method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108608363A true CN108608363A (en) | 2018-10-02 |
Family
ID=63661306
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810384812.9A Pending CN108608363A (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | The flat uniaxial photovoltaic bracket mounting tool of one kind and installation method |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7225515B1 (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2007-06-05 | Larry Truett Hicks | Steel joining tool |
US20100170072A1 (en) * | 2009-01-07 | 2010-07-08 | Jay Price Elzey | Universal sprinkler nozzle tool |
CN202079565U (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-12-21 | 中铁十二局集团第三工程有限公司 | Auxiliary tool for installing steel arch center |
CN203317316U (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-12-04 | 平湖核奇重型机械有限公司 | Assembly fixture for supporting plate brackets of heater |
CN206335513U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-07-18 | 北京万源工业有限公司 | One kind is used for pitch control cabinet assembly tooling in wind power equipment |
CN206786135U (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-12-22 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of pipeline waterborne and π type compensator hoisting bracket |
-
2018
- 2018-04-26 CN CN201810384812.9A patent/CN108608363A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7225515B1 (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2007-06-05 | Larry Truett Hicks | Steel joining tool |
US20100170072A1 (en) * | 2009-01-07 | 2010-07-08 | Jay Price Elzey | Universal sprinkler nozzle tool |
CN202079565U (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-12-21 | 中铁十二局集团第三工程有限公司 | Auxiliary tool for installing steel arch center |
CN203317316U (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-12-04 | 平湖核奇重型机械有限公司 | Assembly fixture for supporting plate brackets of heater |
CN206335513U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-07-18 | 北京万源工业有限公司 | One kind is used for pitch control cabinet assembly tooling in wind power equipment |
CN206786135U (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-12-22 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of pipeline waterborne and π type compensator hoisting bracket |
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Application publication date: 20181002 |
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