CN108606538B - Sofa capable of adsorbing formaldehyde and formaldehyde adsorption mechanism thereof - Google Patents

Sofa capable of adsorbing formaldehyde and formaldehyde adsorption mechanism thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108606538B
CN108606538B CN201810264690.XA CN201810264690A CN108606538B CN 108606538 B CN108606538 B CN 108606538B CN 201810264690 A CN201810264690 A CN 201810264690A CN 108606538 B CN108606538 B CN 108606538B
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adsorption
cylinder
adsorption cylinder
formaldehyde
sofa
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CN108606538A (en
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杨静
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Guangxi Aishangjia Household Co ltd
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Guangxi Aishangjia Household Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/86Parts or details for beds, sofas or couches only not fully covered in a single one of the sub-groups A47C17/02, A47C17/04, A47C17/38, A47C17/52, A47C17/64, or A47C17/84; Drawers in or under beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • A47C31/004Means for protecting against undesired influence, e.g. magnetic radiation or static electricity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/704Solvents not covered by groups B01D2257/702 - B01D2257/7027
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a formaldehyde adsorption mechanism, which comprises a fixed seat, an adsorption cylinder, a flexible waterproof shielding belt, an adsorption cylinder driving piece and a first controller, wherein the adsorption cylinder is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat and internally provided with a plurality of adsorption cavities, activated carbon is accommodated in the adsorption cavities, a plurality of groups of adsorption holes are arranged on the circumferential wall of the adsorption cylinder, and each group of adsorption holes is communicated with the corresponding adsorption cavity; the flexible waterproof shielding belt is connected with the fixed seat and sleeved outside the circumferential wall of the adsorption cylinder so as to seal the adsorption hole on the adsorption cylinder; a communicating space is formed between the opposite ends of the flexible waterproof shielding belt, so that at least one adsorption cavity is communicated with the outside through the corresponding adsorption hole; the adsorption cylinder driving piece is arranged on the fixed seat and connected with the adsorption cylinder; the first controller is connected with the adsorption cylinder driving part. The formaldehyde adsorption mechanism can reduce the drying frequency of the activated carbon and the possibility of secondary pollution to indoor air caused by re-release of adsorbed formaldehyde. The invention also provides a sofa with the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism.

Description

Sofa capable of adsorbing formaldehyde and formaldehyde adsorption mechanism thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of furniture, in particular to a sofa capable of adsorbing formaldehyde and a formaldehyde adsorption mechanism thereof.
Background
Formaldehyde is colorless and has strong pungent smell, and a large amount of formaldehyde is released in indoor decoration, so that various diseases are easily caused by long-term contact of a human body. People usually use the high specific surface area of the activated carbon to adsorb formaldehyde in the air, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying the air. In the prior art, people usually put active carbon in a cloth bag to make a carbon bag or make an active carbon filter screen to be put in an air purifier for use. When the charcoal package uses, with the charcoal package in place the air can, its convenient to use, however, activated carbon can adsorb formaldehyde gas in the use, also can adsorb the steam in the air, after using for a period, the inside aperture of activated carbon is very big partly to let the hydrone occupy, consequently, every certain time is 15-30 days usually, just need take the activated carbon outdoor insolate in order to empty the moisture in the aperture, its live time is shorter, the sunning is frequent. In addition, formaldehyde adsorbed on the activated carbon is easily released after the activated carbon is saturated, so that secondary pollution is caused to indoor air. The use of an air purifier occupies the usable area in a room, resulting in a reduction in the space available for people to move in the room.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, it is desirable to provide a formaldehyde adsorption mechanism and a sofa having the same, which can reduce the frequency of drying with activated carbon and reduce the possibility of secondary pollution to indoor air due to re-release of adsorbed formaldehyde.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a formaldehyde adsorption mechanism comprises a fixed seat, an adsorption cylinder, a flexible waterproof shielding belt, an adsorption cylinder driving piece and a first controller, wherein the adsorption cylinder is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat; the flexible waterproof shielding belt is fixedly connected with the fixed seat, and the flexible waterproof shielding belt is sleeved outside the circumferential wall of the adsorption cylinder so as to seal the adsorption holes in the adsorption cylinder; the opposite ends of the flexible waterproof shielding belt are detachably connected through connecting pieces, and a communication space is formed between the opposite ends of the flexible waterproof shielding belt, so that at least one adsorption cavity is communicated with the outside through corresponding adsorption holes; the adsorption cylinder driving piece is arranged on the fixed seat and connected with the adsorption cylinder so as to drive the adsorption cylinder to rotate around the central axis of the adsorption cylinder; the first controller is connected with the adsorption cylinder driving piece to control the operation of the adsorption cylinder driving piece.
Further, the fixing base includes bottom plate, mounting panel, two backup pads and a fixed axle, the mounting panel reaches two backup pads are all installed same side of bottom plate, two backup pads set up relatively, the mounting panel is located between two backup pads, and with flexible waterproof shelters from area fixed connection, the relative both ends of fixed axle respectively with two backup pads are connected, it cup joints to adsorb a section of thick bamboo on the fixed axle rotatably.
Furthermore, the adsorption cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a sealing cover arranged at one end of the cylinder body, the cylinder body is rotatably sleeved on the fixed shaft, and the adsorption cavities are arranged in the cylinder body and penetrate through one end face of the cylinder body; the adsorption holes are formed in the circumferential wall of the cylinder body; the sealing cover comprises a cover body and a plurality of inserting bulges arranged on one side surface of the cover body in a protruding mode, the cover body is rotatably sleeved on the fixed shaft, the inserting bulges are inserted into the corresponding absorption cavities to seal the absorption cavities, the cover body is fixed on the barrel body, and the absorption barrel driving piece is connected with the barrel body.
Furthermore, one end of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected with the corresponding support plate, the fixed shaft can rotate around a horizontal axis perpendicular to the central axis of the adsorption cylinder under stress, and the other end of the fixed shaft is detachably connected with the corresponding support plate.
Furthermore, one end of the fixed shaft is detachably connected with the corresponding supporting plate through a clamping piece, the clamping piece comprises two elastic clamping arms, one ends of the two elastic clamping arms are fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and a clamping space for clamping the fixed shaft is formed between the two elastic clamping arms.
Furthermore, a rack ring is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel, and the central axis of the rack ring is superposed with the central axis of the barrel; the adsorption cylinder driving part comprises a motor and a gear, and the motor is arranged on the bottom plate and connected with the gear so as to drive the gear to rotate; the gear is meshed with the rack ring.
Further, still be equipped with the sealing strip on the periphery of flexible waterproof sheltering from the area, the sealing strip is located flexible waterproof sheltering from the area and faces the side of adsorbing a section of thick bamboo.
Further, formaldehyde adsorption apparatus constructs still including installing alarm on the fixing base, first controller with alarm electric connection.
A sofa capable of adsorbing formaldehyde comprises a sofa body, wherein an accommodating space is arranged in the sofa body and penetrates through one side of the sofa body to form an opening; the sofa also comprises a formaldehyde adsorption mechanism, wherein the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism is accommodated in the accommodating space and comprises a fixed seat, an adsorption cylinder, a flexible waterproof shielding belt, an adsorption cylinder driving piece and a first controller, the adsorption cylinder is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat, a plurality of adsorption cavities are arranged in the adsorption cylinder at intervals around the central axis of the adsorption cylinder, activated carbon is accommodated in the adsorption cavities, a plurality of groups of adsorption holes are arranged on the circumferential wall of the adsorption cylinder at intervals, and each group of adsorption holes is communicated with one corresponding adsorption cavity; the flexible waterproof shielding belt is fixedly connected with the fixed seat, and the flexible waterproof shielding belt is sleeved outside the circumferential wall of the adsorption cylinder so as to seal the adsorption holes in the adsorption cylinder; the opposite ends of the flexible waterproof shielding belt are detachably connected through connecting pieces, and a communication space is formed between the opposite ends of the flexible waterproof shielding belt, so that at least one adsorption cavity is communicated with the outside through corresponding adsorption holes; the adsorption cylinder driving piece is arranged on the fixed seat and connected with the adsorption cylinder so as to drive the adsorption cylinder to rotate around the central axis of the adsorption cylinder; the first controller is connected with the adsorption cylinder driving piece to control the operation of the adsorption cylinder driving piece.
Further, the opening part of sofa body is equipped with one and is used for opening and sealing this open-ended dodge gate, the sofa still includes dodge gate driving piece, pressure sensor and second controller, the dodge gate driving piece is installed on the sofa body and with the dodge gate is connected, in order to drive the dodge gate motion and then open and seal the opening of sofa body, pressure sensor with the second controller is all installed on the sofa body, the second controller with pressure sensor reaches the dodge gate driving piece electricity is connected, in order to drive when the pressure value that pressure sensor sensed is greater than a preset pressure value the dodge gate seals the opening of sofa body.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism and the sofa with the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism, the adsorption cylinder is internally provided with the plurality of adsorption cavities at intervals around the central axis, the adsorption cylinder is matched with the flexible waterproof shielding belt, and the adsorption cylinder is rotated to enable the plurality of adsorption cavities to be sequentially communicated with the outside for adsorption, so that the service time of the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism is prolonged, and the airing frequency of activated carbon is reduced; and through rotating the adsorption cylinder, the activated carbon after saturated adsorption can be sealed by the flexible waterproof shielding belt, so that the possibility of secondary pollution to indoor air caused by the re-release of the adsorbed formaldehyde is reduced. Meanwhile, the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism is arranged in the sofa body, so that the sofa does not occupy the use area in a room when in use, and the activity space for people in the room is not reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sofa capable of adsorbing formaldehyde according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism in the sofa shown in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism shown in FIG. 2.
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a part of the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism shown in FIG. 2 taken along the line IV-IV.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an exploded structure of an adsorption cylinder in the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism shown in FIG. 2.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing an expanded structure of the flexible waterproof shielding tape in the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism shown in fig. 2.
FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the sofa capable of adsorbing formaldehyde of FIG. 1, taken along line VII-VII.
Description of the main element symbols: 100-sofa, 1-sofa body, 12-containing space, 14-opening, 15-supporting piece, 152-seat surface, 154-containing part, 156-ejection opening, 16-backup plate, 17-armrest, 2-formaldehyde adsorption mechanism, 21-fixing seat, 211-bottom plate, 212-mounting plate, 213-supporting plate, 214-fixing shaft, 22-adsorption cylinder, 221-adsorption cavity, 223-adsorption hole, 224-cylinder body, 225-sealing cover, 226-mounting hole, 227-mounting hole, 228-cover body, 229-insertion projection, 23-flexible waterproof shielding belt, 232-communicating space, 24-adsorption cylinder driving piece, 242-motor, 244-gear, 25-first controller, 3-active carbon, 4-connecting piece, 42-belt body, 44-snap fastener, 441-snap fastener, 442-snap fastener, 5-clamping piece, 52-elastic clamping arm, 54-clamping space, 6-sealing strip, 7-rack ring, 8-alarm, 9-movable door, 91-movable door driving piece, 92-pressure sensor, 93-second controller, 94-baffle, 95-return spring and 96-limit plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1, a sofa 100 capable of adsorbing formaldehyde according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a sofa body 1 and a formaldehyde adsorbing mechanism 2 installed in the sofa body 1.
In the present embodiment, the sofa 100 is a wooden sofa, and the sofa body 1 includes a support member 15, a backrest 16 and two armrests 17. The support member 15 is substantially in the shape of a cube, the top surface of which forms a seat surface 152. The backup plate 16 and the two armrests 17 are both installed on the same side of the supporting member 15, the two armrests 17 are arranged oppositely, and the backup plate 16 is located between the two armrests 17. The supporting member 15 is provided with a receiving space 12 therein, and the receiving space 12 penetrates one side of the supporting member 15 to form an opening 14. In the present embodiment, the accommodation space 12 penetrates through the side of the support member 15 remote from the backup plate 16. It will be appreciated that the receiving space 12 may also extend through other sides of the support member 15. Referring to fig. 2 to 5, the formaldehyde adsorbing mechanism 2 is disposed in the accommodating space 12, and includes a fixing base 21, an adsorbing cylinder 22, a flexible waterproof shielding belt 23, an adsorbing cylinder driving member 24, and a first controller 25. The adsorption cylinder 22 is rotatably mounted on the fixing base 21, a plurality of adsorption cavities 221 are formed in the adsorption cylinder 22 at intervals around the central axis of the adsorption cylinder, and activated carbon 3 is contained in the adsorption cavities 221. A plurality of groups of adsorption holes 223 are uniformly arranged on the circumferential wall of the adsorption cylinder 22 at intervals, and each group of adsorption holes 223 is communicated with a corresponding adsorption cavity 221. The flexible waterproof shielding belt 23 is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 21, and the flexible waterproof shielding belt 23 is sleeved outside the circumferential wall of the adsorption cylinder 22 to seal the adsorption hole 223 on the adsorption cylinder 22; opposite ends of the flexible waterproof shielding tape 23 are detachably connected by the connection member 4, and a communication space 232 is formed between the opposite ends of the flexible waterproof shielding tape 23 so that at least one adsorption chamber 221 is communicated with the outside through the corresponding adsorption hole 223. The suction cylinder driving member 24 is mounted on the fixing base 21 and connected to the suction cylinder 22 to drive the suction cylinder 22 to rotate around the central axis of the suction cylinder 22. The first controller 25 is connected to the suction cylinder driving member 24 to control the operation of the suction cylinder driving member 24.
In the present embodiment, the fixing base 21 includes a bottom plate 211, a mounting plate 212, two supporting plates 213 and a fixing shaft 214. The mounting plate 212 and the two supporting plates 213 are both installed on the same side of the bottom plate 211, wherein the two supporting plates 213 are disposed oppositely, and the mounting plate 212 is disposed between the two supporting plates 213 and is fixedly connected to the flexible waterproof shielding belt 23. Opposite ends of the fixed shaft 214 are respectively connected with the two support plates 213, in this embodiment, one end of the fixed shaft 214 is rotatably connected with the corresponding support plate 213 through a hinge, a rotating shaft, and the like, and the other end of the fixed shaft 214 is detachably connected with the corresponding support plate 213, specifically: the fixed shafts 214 are detachably coupled with the corresponding support plates 213 by a retainer 5. The holding member 5 includes two elastic holding arms 52, one end of each of the two elastic holding arms 52 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 213, and a holding space 54 for holding the fixing shaft 214 is formed between the two elastic holding arms 52. When the fixed shaft 214 is disengaged from the holding space 54, the fixed shaft 214 is forced to rotate about a horizontal axis perpendicular to the central axis of the adsorption cylinder 22.
The adsorption cylinder 22 is substantially cylindrical, rotatably fitted on the fixed shaft 214, and includes a cylinder 224 and a cap 225 attached to one end of the cylinder 224. The cylindrical body 224 is rotatably fitted to the fixed shaft 214, and in the present embodiment, a mounting hole 226 is provided through the cylindrical body 224 along the central axis thereof, and the cylindrical body 224 is rotatably fitted to the fixed shaft 214 through the mounting hole 226. A plurality of adsorption cavities 221 are arranged in the cylinder 224 and penetrate through one end face of the cylinder 224 to form an access opening (not shown) on the cylinder 224; in the present embodiment, the number of adsorption chambers 221 is four. The adsorption hole 223 is opened on the circumferential wall of the cylinder 224. The cover 225 includes a cover 228 and a plurality of insertion protrusions 229 protruding from one side of the cover 228, the cover 228 is provided with a mounting hole 227, and the cover 228 is rotatably sleeved on the fixed shaft 214 through the mounting hole 227; the insertion protrusions 229 are inserted into the corresponding adsorption cavities 221 to close the access openings of the adsorption cavities 221, and the cover 228 is fixed to the cylinder 224.
Preferably, the flexible waterproof blocking belt 23 may be made of polyvinyl chloride, a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, or a nylon fabric with a waterproof layer, and the like, and has flexibility and is capable of deforming, so that when the flexible waterproof blocking belt 23 is wrapped outside the cylinder 224, it is possible to prevent water vapor in the air from entering the adsorption cavity 221 from the adsorption hole 223 and causing the activity of the activated carbon 3 to decrease. Referring to fig. 6, in the present embodiment, a sealing strip 6 is further disposed on the periphery of the flexible waterproof shielding tape 23, and the sealing strip 6 is located on the side of the flexible waterproof shielding tape 23 facing the adsorption cylinder 22. The sealing strip 6 can further prevent the water vapor in the air from entering the adsorption cavity 221 from the gap at the joint of the flexible waterproof shielding belt 23 and the adsorption cylinder 22. The relative both ends of flexible waterproof sheltering belt 23 pass through connecting piece 4 detachably and connect, specifically do: in this embodiment, the connection member 4 includes a belt 42 and a snap button 44, one end of the belt 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the flexible waterproof shielding belt 23, the other end of the belt 42 is fixed to a sub button 441 of the snap button 44, and a female button 442 of the snap button 44 is fixed to one end of the flexible waterproof shielding belt 23 far away from the belt 42. The opposite ends of the flexible waterproof screen band 23 can be detachably connected together by the snap fasteners 44. It is to be understood that the structure of the connector 4 is not limited to the present embodiment, and for example, opposite ends of the flexible waterproof shielding tape 23 may be detachably connected together using a tether or a hook and loop fastener, etc.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 5 again, the adsorbing cylinder driving element 24 is connected to the cylinder 224, specifically: the outer wall of the cylinder 224 is provided with a rack ring 7, and the central axis of the rack ring 7 is coincided with the central axis of the cylinder 224. In this embodiment, the rack ring 7 is located at an end of the barrel 224 remote from the closure 225. The suction cylinder driving member 24 includes a motor 242 and a gear 244, the motor 242 is mounted on the bottom plate 211 and connected with the gear 244 to drive the gear 244 to rotate; the gear 244 meshes with the rack ring 7. The motor 242 can drive the gear 244 to rotate, and the gear 244 is meshed with the rack ring 7, so as to drive the cylinder 224 to rotate.
In the present embodiment, the first controller 25 is a motor controller of JD1A/11, which is installed on the bottom plate 211, and the first controller 25 can control the operation angle and time of the motor 242, and in the present embodiment, the motor 242 is turned on every 15 days and the adsorption cylinder 22 is rotated 90 ° by the first controller 25, so that the adsorption chamber 221 previously exposed to the air is closed by the flexible waterproof shielding tape 23, and the next adsorption chamber 221 is exposed to the air for adsorption. It is understood that other types of controllers can be used for the first controller 25, and the angle and time of operation of the motor 242 can be set according to actual needs. It is understood that the first controller 25 may be mounted at other positions on the base 21.
In the present embodiment, the sofa 100 further includes an alarm 8, and the alarm 8 is mounted on the bottom plate 211 and electrically connected to the first controller 25. It will be appreciated that the alarm 8 may be mounted at other locations on the base 21.
Referring to fig. 1 again, in the present embodiment, a movable door 9 for opening and closing the opening 14 is further disposed at the opening 14 of the supporting member 15, and in the present embodiment, one side of the movable door 9 is rotatably connected to the supporting member 15 through a rotating shaft, a hinge, and the like. The sofa 100 further includes a movable door actuator 91, a pressure sensor 92, and a second controller 93. The movable door driving member 91 is mounted on the supporting member 15 and connected to the movable door 9 to drive the movable door 9 to rotate so as to open and close the opening 14 of the supporting member 15. The pressure sensors 92 and the second controller 93 are both mounted on the support 15, and the number of the pressure sensors 92 can be set to one or more according to actual needs. The second controller 93 is electrically connected to the pressure sensor 92 and the movable door driving member 91 to drive the movable door 9 to rotate to close the opening 14 of the supporting member 15 when the pressure value sensed by the pressure sensor 92 is greater than a preset pressure value. In this embodiment, the movable door driving member 91 is a motor, the second controller 93 is a PLC controller, and the preset pressure value is 20 kg. It is understood that in other embodiments, the movable door driving member 91 may also adopt a driving mechanism with other structure, as long as the movable door 9 can be driven to rotate; the second controller 93 may also adopt other types of controllers, and the preset pressure value may be set to other values as required.
When the sofa 100 is in use, the pressure sensor 92 detects whether the supporting piece 15 is under pressure, when the pressure sensor 92 detects that the pressure on the supporting piece 15 is less than or equal to the preset pressure value, the second controller 93 determines that no one is on the sofa body 1, at this time, the second controller 93 controls the movable door 9 to rotate to open the opening 14 of the sofa body 1, and the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism 2 adsorbs formaldehyde in the air in the room. In an initial state, one 221 of the four adsorption cavities 221 is communicated with the outside through a corresponding adsorption hole 223 to adsorb formaldehyde; the other three adsorption chambers 221 are closed by the flexible waterproof masking tape 23 to be used. After the activated carbon 3 in the adsorption cavity 221 communicated with the outside is adsorbed for a period of time (in this embodiment, 15 days), the activated carbon 3 in the adsorption cavity 221 is in a saturated state, the first controller 25 controls the operation of the adsorption cylinder driving part 24 to drive the adsorption cylinder 22 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the adsorption cavity 221 filled with the activated carbon 3 after adsorption saturation is sealed by the flexible waterproof shielding belt 23, and secondary pollution caused by leakage of formaldehyde adsorbed on the activated carbon 3 in the adsorption cavity 221 is prevented; meanwhile, one of the adsorption chambers 221 to be used is rotated to the communication space 232 of the flexible waterproof shielding belt 23 to be exposed to the outside of the air for formaldehyde adsorption. The first controller 25 controls the operation of the adsorption cylinder driving member 24 until the activated carbon 3 in the four adsorption cavities 221 in the adsorption cylinder 22 is in an adsorption saturated state (about 60 days to 120 days), at this time, the first controller 25 controls the alarm 8 to give an alarm to remind a user to take out the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism 2 from the sofa body 1 in time, and the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism is placed outdoors for conducting an explosion and drying or ventilation treatment. When a person is on the sofa body 1 and the pressure sensor 92 detects that the pressure applied to the supporting member 15 is greater than the preset pressure value during the use of the sofa 100, the second controller 93 controls the movable door 9 to rotate to close the opening 14 of the sofa body 1, so as to further prevent the formaldehyde adsorbed in the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism 2 from being released accidentally to affect the health of the person.
When the activated carbon 3 in the adsorption cavity 221 is completely deactivated, the two opposite ends of the flexible waterproof shielding belt 23 can be disconnected through the connecting piece 4, then one end of the fixing shaft 214 is taken out of the supporting plate 213, the fixing shaft 214 is rotated to drive the adsorption cylinder 22 to rotate so that the taking and placing opening of the cylinder 224 faces upwards, the sealing cover 225 is opened, the activated carbon 3 which is deactivated in the adsorption cavity 221 is taken out, and then new activated carbon 3 with activity is put into the adsorption cavity 221 of the adsorption cylinder 22, so that the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism 2 can be reused.
The existing wooden sofa needs to be provided with a cushion in order to make the sitting softer, particularly in winter, but because the wooden sofa is not provided with a cushion fixing structure, the cushion is easy to slide down from the sofa, and falls on the ground, people need to pull the cushion back to the correct position from time to time, and the sitting is more comfortable. If water or other dirt is on the ground, the seat cushion is easy to be dirty when falling off, and the seat cushion needs to be cleaned frequently. In order to fix the cushion and prevent the cushion from falling, the sofa 100 of the present embodiment is further provided with a cushion fixing mechanism (not labeled) on the supporting member 15, specifically: referring to fig. 1 and 7, the supporting member 15 further has a receiving portion 154, and the receiving portion 154 is spaced from the receiving space 12 and penetrates through a side of the supporting member 15 where the armrest 17 is installed to form an ejection opening 156. The cushion fixing mechanism includes a baffle 94, a return spring 95, and a stopper plate 96. The shutter 94 is slidably inserted into the receiving portion 154 and is connected to the bottom wall of the receiving portion 154 by a return spring 95. The retainer plate 96 is pivotally attached to the support member 15 and is located on the side of the support member 15 where the ejection port 156 is located. The retainer plate 96 is capable of rotating between a first position and a second position when subjected to an external force. When the retainer plate 96 is located at the first position, the retainer plate 96 extends into the ejection outlet 156 and abuts against the top of the baffle 94, so that the baffle 94 is completely accommodated in the accommodating part 154, and the return spring 95 is compressed under the pressure of the baffle 94; when the retainer plate 96 is in the second position, the retainer plate 96 is located outside the ejection outlet 156 and is out of contact with the top of the shutter 94, and the elastic return action of the return spring 95 causes the shutter 94 to move along the receiving portion 154, so that part of the shutter 94 is ejected from the ejection outlet 156. The portion of the flap 94 that is ejected can act as a stop for a seat cushion placed on the support 15 to prevent the seat cushion from falling. When the cushion is not in use, the baffle 94 is received in the receiving portion 154 and fixed by the stopper plate 96, so that the normal use of the sofa 100 is not affected.
The sofa 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is provided with the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism 2, so that the purpose of purifying formaldehyde in air can be achieved. A plurality of adsorption cavities 221 are arranged in the adsorption cylinder 22 of the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism 2 at intervals around the central axis of the adsorption cylinder, the adsorption cylinder 22 is matched with the flexible waterproof shielding belt 23, and the adsorption cylinder 22 is rotated to enable the adsorption cavities 221 to be sequentially communicated with the outside for adsorption, so that compared with a carbon bag in the prior art, the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism can prolong the service time of the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism 2, and avoid the trouble of frequently airing activated carbon; and by rotating the adsorption cylinder 22, the adsorption cavity 221 saturated in adsorption can be closed by the flexible waterproof shielding belt 23, so that the possibility of secondary pollution to indoor air caused by the re-release of adsorbed formaldehyde is reduced. Meanwhile, in the sofa 100 of the present invention, the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism 2 is disposed in the sofa body 1, so that the sofa does not occupy the usable floor space in the room, and the space for people to move in the room is not reduced.
It is understood that the number of the adsorption chambers 221 is not limited to the present embodiment, and may be set according to actual needs.
It is to be understood that the structure of the suction cylinder driving member 24 is not limited to this embodiment, and for example, in other embodiments, the suction cylinder 22 may be directly driven to rotate by a motor.
It is understood that the installation manner of the movable door 9 is not limited to the embodiment, for example, in other embodiments, the movable door 9 is slidably installed on the sofa body 1, and the movable door driving member 91 can drive the movable door 9 to slide to open or close the opening 14 of the sofa body 1.
It is to be understood that the sofa 100 is not limited to the wooden sofa in the present embodiment, and may be a cloth sofa or a leather sofa in other embodiments.
It is understood that the structure of the sofa body 1 is not limited to the present embodiment. For example, in other embodiments, the sofa body 1 may not include the armrest 17 or the backrest 16.
The above description is intended to describe in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the technical spirit of the present invention should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a can adsorb sofa of formaldehyde, includes the sofa body, its characterized in that: the sofa body comprises a supporting piece, a backup plate and two handrails, wherein the top surface of the supporting piece forms a seat surface, the backup plate and the two handrails are arranged on the same side surface of the supporting piece, the two handrails are oppositely arranged, the backup plate is positioned between the two handrails, an accommodating space is arranged in the supporting piece, and the accommodating space penetrates through one side of the supporting piece to form an opening; the sofa also comprises a formaldehyde adsorption mechanism, wherein the formaldehyde adsorption mechanism is accommodated in the accommodating space and comprises a fixed seat, an adsorption cylinder, a flexible waterproof shielding belt, an adsorption cylinder driving piece and a first controller, the adsorption cylinder is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat, a plurality of adsorption cavities are arranged in the adsorption cylinder at intervals around the central axis of the adsorption cylinder, activated carbon is accommodated in the adsorption cavities, a plurality of groups of adsorption holes are arranged on the circumferential wall of the adsorption cylinder at intervals, and each group of adsorption holes is communicated with one corresponding adsorption cavity; the flexible waterproof shielding belt is fixedly connected with the fixed seat, and the flexible waterproof shielding belt is sleeved outside the circumferential wall of the adsorption cylinder so as to seal the adsorption holes in the adsorption cylinder; the opposite ends of the flexible waterproof shielding belt are detachably connected through connecting pieces, and a communication space is formed between the opposite ends of the flexible waterproof shielding belt, so that at least one adsorption cavity is communicated with the outside through corresponding adsorption holes; the adsorption cylinder driving piece is arranged on the fixed seat and connected with the adsorption cylinder so as to drive the adsorption cylinder to rotate around the central axis of the adsorption cylinder; the first controller is connected with the adsorption cylinder driving piece so as to control the operation of the adsorption cylinder driving piece; the fixing seat comprises a bottom plate, a mounting plate, two supporting plates and a fixing shaft, wherein the mounting plate and the two supporting plates are arranged on the same side surface of the bottom plate, the two supporting plates are arranged oppositely, the mounting plate is positioned between the two supporting plates and is fixedly connected with the flexible waterproof shielding belt, the two opposite ends of the fixing shaft are respectively connected with the two supporting plates, and the adsorption cylinder is rotatably sleeved on the fixing shaft; the adsorption cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a sealing cover arranged at one end of the cylinder body, the cylinder body is rotatably sleeved on the fixed shaft, and the adsorption cavities are arranged in the cylinder body and penetrate through one end face of the cylinder body; the adsorption holes are formed in the circumferential wall of the cylinder body; the sealing cover comprises a cover body and a plurality of inserting bulges convexly arranged on one side surface of the cover body, the cover body is rotationally sleeved on the fixed shaft, the inserting bulges are inserted into the corresponding adsorption cavities to seal the adsorption cavities, the cover body is fixed on the barrel body, and the adsorption barrel driving piece is connected with the barrel body; one end of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected with the corresponding support plate, the fixed shaft can rotate around a horizontal axis which is vertical to the central axis of the adsorption cylinder under stress, and the other end of the fixed shaft is detachably connected with the corresponding support plate; the supporting piece is provided with a cushion fixing mechanism and an accommodating part, the accommodating part is separated from the accommodating space and penetrates through one side of the supporting piece provided with the handrail to form a popup outlet; the cushion fixing mechanism comprises a baffle, a return spring and a limiting plate, and the baffle is slidably inserted into the accommodating part and is connected with the bottom wall of the accommodating part through the return spring; the limiting plate is connected with rotating on support piece, and is located support piece is equipped with the side of popping out the mouth, when the limiting plate receives the effect of external force, can rotate between a primary importance and a second place: when the limiting plate is located at the first position, the limiting plate extends into the ejection opening and abuts against the top of the baffle plate, so that the baffle plate is completely accommodated in the accommodating part, and the return spring is in a compressed state under the pressure of the baffle plate; when the limiting plate is located at the second position, the limiting plate is located outside the ejection opening and is separated from the top of the baffle, and the elastic reset action of the reset spring enables the baffle to move along the accommodating part, so that part of the baffle is ejected out of the ejection opening.
2. The sofa of claim 1, wherein: the sofa comprises a support piece, a movable door, a pressure sensor and a second controller, wherein the opening of the support piece is provided with the movable door used for opening and closing the opening, the movable door driving piece is installed on the support piece and connected with the movable door to drive the movable door to move and then open and close the opening of the support piece, the pressure sensor and the second controller are both installed on the support piece, the second controller is electrically connected with the pressure sensor and the movable door driving piece to drive the movable door to be closed when the pressure value sensed by the pressure sensor is greater than a preset pressure value.
CN201810264690.XA 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 Sofa capable of adsorbing formaldehyde and formaldehyde adsorption mechanism thereof Active CN108606538B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108606538B true CN108606538B (en) 2021-01-01

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CN113251550A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-08-13 刘顺西 Formaldehyde purification equipment for decoration engineering and use method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN200969809Y (en) * 2006-08-31 2007-11-07 区启放 Automatic food feeder for pet
CN202858935U (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-04-10 连斌 Three-piece sliding cover type separation seasoning pot
CN204708318U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 河南省肿瘤医院 Cylinder medicine-chest
CN204888316U (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-23 潘汉宗 Automatic feeder of modified pet
CN106235743A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-21 江西兴海床具有限公司 A kind of multi-functional Smart Home sofa
CN206949910U (en) * 2017-01-13 2018-02-02 吕帅 Furniture with purifier
CN207136636U (en) * 2017-02-20 2018-03-27 惠州市玖丰科技实业有限公司 Multi-functional environmentally friendly sofa
CN206822200U (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-01-02 佛山市恩正生物医药科技有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional portable type medicine storage box

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