CN108605528A - A kind of rice storage automatic temperature controlling device - Google Patents
A kind of rice storage automatic temperature controlling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108605528A CN108605528A CN201810312348.2A CN201810312348A CN108605528A CN 108605528 A CN108605528 A CN 108605528A CN 201810312348 A CN201810312348 A CN 201810312348A CN 108605528 A CN108605528 A CN 108605528A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- stainless steel
- hollow
- steel plate
- water tank
- rice storage
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/14—Containers specially adapted for storing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/16—Arrangements in forage silos
- A01F25/22—Ventilating arrangements
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rice storage automatic temperature controlling devices,Including water tank and pedestal,The water tank is arranged on pedestal top,The chassis interior is equipped at least three groups of electrically heated rods,Water tank top side is equipped with the first stainless steel plate,First stainless steel plate side is equipped with PLC controller,And the water tank top other side is equipped with the second stainless steel plate,When rice storage temperature is higher than 10 DEG C,The PLC controller being electrically connected with temperature sensor can control water pump,Wind turbine and electric pushrod work,To reduce the temperature inside rice storage,Improve the time that rice preserves,When rice storage temperature is less than 5 DEG C,The PLC controller being electrically connected with temperature sensor can control water pump,Wind turbine and electrically heated rod work,To improve the temperature inside rice storage,Rice is set to preserve under better environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food preservation technical field, specially a kind of rice storage automatic temperature controlling device.
Background technology
Rice is paddy manufactured finished product, the embryo of paddy and aleuron after the processes such as cleaning, husking, husk rice, finished product arrangement
The needed nutrient of human body containing nearly 64% rice nutrition and 90% or more in layer, is the Main Foods of the southern people,
Rice enters spleen, stomach, lung channel, has the function of tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, nourishing Yin and moistening lung, strengthening the spleen and stomach, relieving thirst and restlessness, ancient times, expert in health preserving also advocated
" congee is eaten from morning " is led with born fluid, therefore, cough, constipation patient caused by lung yin virtual loss can be cooked congee with rice sooner or later takes,
Often drinking rice congee contributes to the hair tonic of body fluid, can alleviate the discomforts such as dry skin to a certain extent, if adding some points when cooking congee
Pears, tcm health preserving effect are more preferable.
Rice needs suitable temperature during storage, is typically chosen 5-10 degrees Celsius, it is too high or too low for temperature not
It is suitble to the storage of rice, the breaking-up of rice is be easy to cause, to cause to waste.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rice storage automatic temperature controlling devices, being capable of the big rice barn of automation control
The temperature of storage, to improve the holding time of rice, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of rice storage automatic temperature controlling device, packet
Water tank and pedestal are included, on pedestal top, the chassis interior is equipped at least three groups of electrically heated rods, the water tank for the water tank setting
Top side is equipped with the first stainless steel plate, and first stainless steel plate side is equipped with PLC controller, and the water tank top is another
Side is equipped with the second stainless steel plate, and second stainless steel plate side is equipped with temperature inductor, and first stainless steel plate top is set
There is hollow out wooden case, water pump is equipped between first stainless steel plate and the second stainless steel plate, the water inlet of the water pump is welded
There is stainless steel flexible hose, and the stainless steel flexible hose other end interference is connected to inside water tank, PVC is equipped at the pump outlet
Pipe, the pvc pipe other end are equipped with hollow aluminium sheet, and the hollow aluminium sheet is equipped at least 12 groups of through-holes, in the hollow aluminium sheet
Portion bottom end is equipped with the block that catchments, and the block side of catchmenting is connected with BP pipes, and the BP pipes other end interference is connected to inside water tank, institute
It states hollow aluminium sheet side and is equipped with wind turbine, hollow out wooden case bottom end is equipped with electric pushrod, and described electric pushrod one end is equipped with hollow
Composited aluminum and plastic decking, and the hollow composited aluminum and plastic decking is internally provided at least two groups heat-dissipating pipe.
Preferably, the block upper surface center of catchmenting is circular arc type structure design.
Preferably, the stainless steel flexible hose bottom end is in contact with water tank inner bottom.
Preferably, the hollow composited aluminum and plastic decking one side is arc, and the side is managed close to BP.
Preferably, the hollow out wooden case designs for internal engraved structure, and hollow out wooden case is close to the one of the second stainless steel plate
Also it is designed for engraved structure side.
Preferably, pedestal bottom end quadrangle is equipped with four groups of self-locking universal wheels.
Preferably, the output end of the input terminal and temperature sensor of the PLC controller is electrically connected, and the PLC is controlled
Four output ends of device processed are electrically connected with the input terminal of water pump, wind turbine, electric pushrod and electrically heated rod respectively
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1, when rice storage temperature is higher than 10 DEG C, the PLC controller being electrically connected with temperature sensor can control water
Pump, wind turbine and electric pushrod work improve the time that rice preserves to reduce the temperature inside rice storage；
2, when rice storage temperature is less than 5 DEG C, the PLC controller being electrically connected with temperature sensor can control water
Pump, wind turbine and electrically heated rod work make rice preserve under better environment to improve the temperature inside rice storage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is hollow aluminum plate structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is hollow aluminum intralamellar part structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is that the present invention catchments block structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the hollow composited aluminum and plastic decking structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the electric connection schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1 water tank, 2 hollow out wooden cases, 3 pedestals, 4 first stainless steel plates, 5 second stainless steel plates, 6PLC controllers, 7 temperature
Spend sensor, 8 water pumps, 9 wind turbines, 10 electric pushrods, 11 hollow composited aluminum and plastic deckings, 12 stainless steel flexible hoses, 13PVC pipes, 14 hollow
Aluminium sheet, 15BP pipes, 16 electrically heated rods, 17 through-holes, 18 are catchmented block, 19 heat-dissipating pipes, 20 self-locking universal wheels.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 7 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of rice storage automatic temperature controlling device, including
Water tank 1 and pedestal 3, the water tank 1 are arranged on 3 top of pedestal, and the pedestal 3 is internally provided at least three groups of electrically heated rods 16, institute
It states 1 top side of water tank and is equipped with the first stainless steel plate 4,4 side of the first stainless steel plate is equipped with PLC controller 6, and the water
The 1 top other side of case is equipped with the second stainless steel plate 5, and 5 side of the second stainless steel plate is equipped with temperature inductor 7, the temperature sense
It is pt100 temperature sensors to answer device, and the acquisition range of pt100 temperature sensor temperature can be at -200 DEG C~+850 DEG C, humidity
Acquisition range is 0%~100%, can preferably acquire the temperature inside rice storage；First stainless steel plate, 4 top is set
There is hollow out wooden case 2, water pump 8, the water inlet of the water pump 8 are equipped between first stainless steel plate, 4 and second stainless steel plate 5
It is welded with stainless steel flexible hose 12, and 12 other end interference of the stainless steel flexible hose is connected to inside water tank 1, the water pump 8 is discharged
Pvc pipe 13 is equipped at mouthful, 13 other end of the pvc pipe is equipped with hollow aluminium sheet 14, and the hollow aluminium sheet 14 is equipped at least 12 groups
Through-hole 17,14 inner bottom of hollow aluminium sheet are equipped with the block 18 that catchments, which can be by the water inside hollow aluminium sheet 14
It concentrates, and is transported to inside water tank 1 by BP pipes, realize that the recycling of water, 18 side of block of catchmenting are connected with BP pipes 15,
15 other end interference of the BP pipes is connected to inside water tank 1, and 14 side of hollow aluminium sheet is equipped with wind turbine 9, the hollow out wooden case 2
Bottom end is equipped with electric pushrod 10, which can push hollow composited aluminum and plastic decking 11 under the control of PLC controller 6,
To make hollow composited aluminum and plastic decking 11 be contacted with BP pipes, to cool down to BP pipes, during 10 one end of the electric pushrod is equipped with
Empty composited aluminum and plastic decking 11, and the hollow composited aluminum and plastic decking 11 is internally provided at least two groups heat-dissipating pipe 19, this heat-dissipating pipe 19 is by gold
Belong to copper to be fabricated, copper has good thermal conductivity, can the temperature inside hollow composited aluminum and plastic decking 11 be transmitted to hollow aluminum
Outside plastic clad plate 11, to reduce the temperature inside hollow composited aluminum and plastic decking 11, during at least two groups heat-dissipating pipe 19 can reduce
Temperature inside empty composited aluminum and plastic decking 11, to preferably cool down to BP pipes 15.
Specifically, the 18 upper surface center of block of catchmenting is circular arc type structure design, so as to will be hollow plastic-aluminum combined
Water inside plate 11 is concentrated, and then is transferred in BP pipes 15.
Specifically, 12 bottom end of the stainless steel flexible hose is in contact with 1 inner bottom of water tank, to enable stainless steel flexible hose 12
The enough water preferably drawn inside water tank 1, to reduce the waste of water resource.
Specifically, 11 one side of hollow composited aluminum and plastic decking is arc, and the side is close to BP pipes 15, when hollow plastic-aluminum
When composite plate 11 contacts under the promotion of electric pushrod 10 with BP pipes 15, arcuate structure design can make hollow composited aluminum and plastic decking 11
Preferably contacted with BP pipes 15.
Specifically, the hollow out wooden case 2 designs for internal engraved structure, and hollow out wooden case 2 is close to the second stainless steel plate 5
Side is also designed for engraved structure, so as to make the wind turbine 9 inside hollow out wooden case 2 to drying outside hollow out wooden case 2.
Specifically, 3 bottom end quadrangle of the pedestal is equipped with four groups of self-locking universal wheels 20, it is convenient for the movement of the present apparatus.
Specifically, the input terminal of the PLC controller 6 and the output end of temperature sensor 7 are electrically connected, and the PLC
Four output ends of controller 6 are electrically connected with the input terminal of water pump 8, wind turbine 9, electric pushrod 10 and electrically heated rod 16 respectively,
It is electrically connected with the output end of temperature sensor 7 by the input terminal of PLC controller 6 and four output ends of PLC controller 6 divides
It is not electrically connected with the input terminal of water pump 8, wind turbine 9, electric pushrod 10 and electrically heated rod 16, to reach automation control rice
The temperature of storage.
Operation principle：Second stainless steel plate, 5 side is equipped with temperature sensor 7, when rice storage temperature is higher than 10 DEG C, temperature
Degree sensor 7 can detect temperature, and transmit a signal to PLC controller 6, and PLC controller 6 controls water pump 8, wind turbine 9 and electricity
Dynamic push rod 10 works, and the water inside water tank 1 is transported to inside hollow aluminium sheet 14 by water pump 8, and wind turbine 9 is dried to hollow aluminium sheet 14,
Hollow aluminium sheet 14 can reduce the temperature of wind, and the wind by cooling processing is transmitted to greatly by the through-hole 17 that hollow aluminium sheet 14 is arranged
Rice barn storage is internal, and to cool down to rice storage, the block 18 that catchments of 14 inner bottom of hollow aluminium sheet setting can will be hollow
Water inside aluminium sheet 14 is concentrated, and is conveyed inside recovery tank 1 by BP pipes 15, to realize recycling for water, is economized on resources,
PLC controller 6 controls electric pushrod 10 and works, to make the hollow composited aluminum and plastic decking 11 that 10 one end of electric pushrod is arranged be managed with BP
15 contacts to reduce the temperature of BP pipes 15, and then reduce the temperature of 15 internal water of BP pipes, the coolant-temperature gage of recycling are made to drop
It is low, to keep the cooling-down effect that rice is stored in a warehouse more preferable；When rice storage temperature is less than 5 DEG C, temperature sensor 7 can detect temperature
Degree, and PLC controller 6 is transmitted a signal to, PLC controller 6 controls water pump 8, wind turbine 9 and electrically heated rod 16 and works, electrical heating
Stick 16 can heat the water inside water tank 1, and the water inside water tank 1 is transported to by water pump 8 inside hollow aluminium sheet 14 again,
Wind to blow out wind turbine 9 heats, and then improves the temperature inside rice storage, and rice is made to preserve under better environment.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of rice storage automatic temperature controlling device, including water tank (1) and pedestal (3), it is characterised in that：The water tank
(1) it is arranged on pedestal (3) top, the pedestal (3) is internally provided at least three groups of electrically heated rods (16), water tank (1) top
Side is equipped with the first stainless steel plate (4), and the first stainless steel plate (4) side is equipped with PLC controller (6), and the water tank (1)
The top other side is equipped with the second stainless steel plate (5), and the second stainless steel plate (5) side is equipped with temperature inductor (7), and described the
One stainless steel plate (4) top is equipped with hollow out wooden case (2), is equipped between first stainless steel plate (4) and the second stainless steel plate (5)
The water inlet of water pump (8), the water pump (8) is welded with stainless steel flexible hose (12), and the stainless steel flexible hose (12) other end
Interference is connected to water tank (1) inside, and water pump (8) water outlet is equipped with pvc pipe (13), and pvc pipe (13) other end is set
There are hollow aluminium sheet (14), the hollow aluminium sheet (14) to be equipped at least 12 groups of through-holes (17), hollow aluminium sheet (14) inner bottom
End is equipped with the block (18) that catchments, and the block that catchments (18) side is connected with BP pipes (15), BP pipes (15) other end interference connection
Internal in water tank (1), hollow aluminium sheet (14) side is equipped with wind turbine (9), and hollow out wooden case (2) bottom end is equipped with electric pushrod
(10), described electric pushrod (10) one end is equipped with hollow composited aluminum and plastic decking (11), and the hollow composited aluminum and plastic decking (11) is internal
Equipped at least two groups heat-dissipating pipe (19).
2. a kind of rice storage automatic temperature controlling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The block that catchments
(18) upper surface center is circular arc type structure design.
3. a kind of rice storage automatic temperature controlling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stainless steel soft
Pipe (12) bottom end is in contact with water tank (1) inner bottom.
4. a kind of rice storage automatic temperature controlling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hollow plastic-aluminum
Composite plate (11) one side is arc, and (15) are managed in the side close to BP.
5. a kind of rice storage automatic temperature controlling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hollow out wooden case
(2) it is that internal engraved structure designs, and hollow out wooden case (2) also designs for engraved structure close to the side of the second stainless steel plate (5).
6. a kind of rice storage automatic temperature controlling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pedestal (3)
Bottom end quadrangle is equipped with four groups of self-locking universal wheels (20).
7. a kind of rice storage automatic temperature controlling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The PLC controls
The input terminal of device (6) is electrically connected with the output end of temperature sensor (7), and four output ends of the PLC controller (6) point
It is not electrically connected with the input terminal of water pump (8), wind turbine (9), electric pushrod (10) and electrically heated rod (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810312348.2A CN108605528A (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of rice storage automatic temperature controlling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810312348.2A CN108605528A (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of rice storage automatic temperature controlling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108605528A true CN108605528A (en) | 2018-10-02 |
Family
ID=63660033
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810312348.2A Pending CN108605528A (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of rice storage automatic temperature controlling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108605528A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110731178A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-01-31 | 中南粮油食品科学研究院有限公司 | grain storage simulation storehouse with accurate temperature control |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110731178A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-01-31 | 中南粮油食品科学研究院有限公司 | grain storage simulation storehouse with accurate temperature control |
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Application publication date: 20181002 |
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