CN108601102A - The compound heat-carrying conductor of steel enamel and electrically heated heat-generating disc, kettle, water heater of antirust scale-deposit-preventing - Google Patents
The compound heat-carrying conductor of steel enamel and electrically heated heat-generating disc, kettle, water heater of antirust scale-deposit-preventing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108601102A CN108601102A CN201810440856.9A CN201810440856A CN108601102A CN 108601102 A CN108601102 A CN 108601102A CN 201810440856 A CN201810440856 A CN 201810440856A CN 108601102 A CN108601102 A CN 108601102A
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- Prior art keywords
- enamel
- steel
- deposit
- heat
- internal layer
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/0033—Heating devices using lamps
- H05B3/0071—Heating devices using lamps for domestic applications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/21—Water-boiling vessels, e.g. kettles
- A47J27/21008—Water-boiling vessels, e.g. kettles electrically heated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1818—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of compound heat-carrying conductor of the steel enamel of antirust scale-deposit-preventing and electrically heated heat-generating disc, kettle, water heater, it includes steel internal layer and enamel layer, wherein the steel internal layer includes that following composition by weight percentage is：C：0.02%~1.17%, Cr：12%~22%, Ni：1.5%~16%, Si：1% and hereinafter, Mn：0.6%~0.16%, P：0.02%~0.2%, S：0.065% and hereinafter, N：0.012%~0.3%, residual components：Fe and impurity；The enamel layer is overlying on the surface of steel internal layer, which includes that silicate mineral, clay, borax, nitrite, green nickel, quartz and magnesium carbonate mix.It has many advantages, such as that anti-corrosion, scale-deposit-preventing, easy to clean, heat conduction is uniform, steel internal layer, durable, health environment-friendly are not easily disconnected from using wide, enamel.It is in economy, practicability and technical has superior function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compound heat-carrying conductors of the steel enamel of antirust scale-deposit-preventing；
The invention further relates to a kind of electrically heated heat-generating disc, the water of the compound heat-carrying conductor of the steel enamel using antirust scale-deposit-preventing
Pot, water heater.
Background technology
According to market survey and patent retrieval, existing heat-generating disc, kettle, water heater heating element generally use heat-generating pipe
Or heating film, it generally is directly passed to water straight through steel plate, steel plate is when heating element generates heat, close in heating element
Steel plate heat compares concentration, in this way, be used for a long time can allow steel plate compare concentration part can send out with cold and hot replacement, so as to cause changing
Become part steel plate crystal structure so that gap increases between crystal；When water when boiled solid carbon dioxide, be easy the oxidation by space and
And it is easy condensation incrustation scale circle, incrustation scale is used for a long time and the more ties the more more, cleans difficulty, influences normal use.And heat transfer temperature
It is uneven, when cooking sticky group food, it is easy that overheat is concentrated to generate burnt bottom phenomenon；Both common steel and enamel can not be burnt
Knot together, easily occurs that enamel is easily de-, fragility is big, and caking ability is poor.
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, I have developed a kind of compound heat-carrying conductor of the steel enamel of antirust scale-deposit-preventing and electricity plus
Heat-generating disc, kettle, the water heater of heat.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved is that provide a kind of compound heat-carrying biography of the steel enamel of antirust scale-deposit-preventing for the purpose of the present invention
Conductor and electrically heated heat-generating disc, kettle, water heater, it have anti-corrosion, scale-deposit-preventing, easy to clean, heat conduction uniformly, using it is wide,
Enamel is not easily disconnected from the advantages that steel internal layer, durable, health environment-friendly.
To achieve the goals above, it is multiple to be to provide a kind of steel enamel of antirust scale-deposit-preventing for the technical solution adopted by the present invention
Close heat-carrying conductor, it includes steel internal layer and enamel layer, wherein the steel internal layer include it is following by weight percentage
Composition is：
C：0.02%~1.17%,
Cr：12%~22%,
Ni：1.5%~16%,
Si：1% and hereinafter,
Mn：0.6%~0.16%,
P：0.02%~0.2%,
S：0.065% and hereinafter,
N：0.012%~0.3%,
Residual components：Fe and impurity；
The enamel layer is overlying on the surface of steel internal layer, which includes silicate mineral, clay, borax, nitrite, green
Nickel, quartz and magnesium carbonate mix.
In one or more embodiments of the invention, the material combination for including following parts by weight of the enamel layer：
Silicate mineral：45~60 parts；
Clay：12~28 parts；
Borax：3~16 parts；
Nitrite：3~35 parts；
Green nickel：0.23~9 part；
Quartz：3~19 parts；
Magnesium carbonate：0.13~6 part；
Water：6~32 parts.
In one or more embodiments of the invention, plank or container or tubulose is made in the steel internal layer, described to ward off
Enamel coating is overlying on enamel layer raw material behind steel internal layer side using dipping or cast or spraying or powder and is formed by hot setting,
The other side of the steel internal layer connects electric heating unit.
In one or more embodiments of the invention, the enamel layer thickness is 0.03mm to 4mm.
In one or more embodiments of the invention, the enamel layer is used to electric heating unit generating heat transfer steel
Disperse to realize antirust scale-deposit-preventing with uniformly transfer heat and enamel layer barrier steel inner layer contacts outside air after matter internal layer.
Under same design, invention additionally discloses a kind of electrically heated kettles, have the steel of above-mentioned antirust scale-deposit-preventing
The compound heat-carrying conductor of matter enamel.
Under same design, invention additionally discloses a kind of electrically heated water heaters, have above-mentioned antirust scale-deposit-preventing
The compound heat-carrying conductor of steel enamel.
Under same design, invention additionally discloses a kind of electrically heated heat-generating discs, have above-mentioned antirust scale-deposit-preventing
The compound heat-carrying conductor of steel enamel.
The present invention existing effect compared with background technology is：
Since the present invention uses above-mentioned scheme, it has, and anti-corrosion, scale-deposit-preventing, easy to clean, heat conduction is uniform, using wide, enamel
The advantages that being not easily disconnected from steel internal layer, durable, health environment-friendly.It is in economy, practicability and technical has superiority
Energy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the compound heat-carrying conductor of steel enamel of antirust scale-deposit-preventing in one embodiment of the invention
Figure.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of electrically heated kettle in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of electrically heated water heater in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of electrically heated heat-generating disc in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, the embodiment described example is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.
Orientation shown by attached drawing should not be understood as the specific protection domain of the limitation present invention, only for the reference of preferred embodiment
Understand, the variation of position can be carried out with product component shown in figure or quantity increases or structure simplifies.
" connection " described in the specification and attached component shown in the drawings mutually " connection " relationship, it can be understood as fixed
Ground connects or is detachably connected or is formed the connection of one；It can be directly connected or be connected by intermediary, this field is general
Logical technical staff can understand connection relation as the case may be and can obtain and be spirally connected or rivet or weld or be clamped or rabbet
Etc. modes carry out in an adequate manner different embodiments for use.
Orientation shown in the nouns of locality such as upper and lower, left and right described in the specification, top, bottom and attached drawing, each component can be straight
Contact passes through the other characterisation contact between them；As that can be above surface and oblique upper or it only indicates height
In other objects；Other orientation can also be made to analogize understanding.
There is physical form component and unshowned supporting member making material represented by specification and attached drawing, it can
Adaptively to use metal material or nonmetallic materials or other synthetic materials；All components for being related to having physical form are adopted
Being adapted to property of mechanical processing technique selects punching press, forging and stamping, casting, wire cutting, laser cutting, injection molding, number milling, three-dimensional to beat
Print, machining, shearing etc.；Those of ordinary skill in the art can adapt to according to different processing conditions, cost, precision
Selection is selected to property or combined, but is not limited to above-mentioned material and its manufacture craft.
With reference to the attached drawing of specification, it is further described by the specific implementation mode to the present invention, makes this hair
Bright technical solution and advantage is clearer, clear；And it is intended to explain the present invention and should not be understood as to the present invention
Limitation.
Shown by referring to Fig.1, the steel enamel that the embodiment of the present invention preferably provides kind of antirust scale-deposit-preventing is compound
Heat-carrying conductor 1, which is characterized in that it includes steel internal layer 11 and enamel layer 12, wherein the steel internal layer includes pressing below
The composition of weight percent meter is：C：0.02%~1.17%, Cr：12%~22%, Ni：1.5%~16%, Si：1% and with
Under, Mn：0.6%~0.16%,
P：0.02%~0.2%, S：0.065% and hereinafter, N：0.012%~0.3%, residual components：Fe and impurity；It is described to ward off
Enamel coating 12 is overlying on the surface of steel internal layer 11, which includes silicate mineral, clay, borax, nitrite, green nickel（Mine
Object）, quartz and magnesium carbonate mix.
Further, the material combination for including following parts by weight of the enamel layer：Silicate mineral：45~60 parts；Clay：
12~28 parts；Borax：3~16 parts；Nitrite：3~35 parts；Green nickel：0.23~9 part；Quartz：3~19 parts；Magnesium carbonate：
0.13~6 part；Water：6~32 parts.It needs to carry out content modification to steel internal layer and enamel layer, by the above formula enamel layer mixing
It is the key point that enamel layer is incorporated into the application of steel internal layer technology.
The steel internal layer 11 is made plank or container or tubulose, the enamel layer 12 using dipping or cast or spraying or
Powder is overlying on enamel layer raw material behind steel internal layer side and is formed by hot setting, the other side connection electricity of the steel internal layer
Heating unit.The enamel layer thickness is 0.03mm to 4mm.The enamel layer 12 is used to electric heating unit 13 generating heat and pass
Dispersion is contacted outside air and is realized antirust waterproof with uniformly transfer heat and the enamel layer 12 barrier steel internal layer 11 after passing steel internal layer
Dirt.
It is as illustrated in FIG. 2, a kind of structural schematic diagram of electrically heated heat-generating disc 2 is provided for the present invention, have on
The compound heat-carrying conductor of the steel enamel of the antirust scale-deposit-preventing stated 1.
It is as illustrated in FIG. 3, a kind of structural schematic diagram of electrically heated kettle 3 is provided for the present invention, on it has
The compound heat-carrying conductor 1 of steel enamel for the antirust scale-deposit-preventing stated, wherein heat-generating disc or bottle body use the steel of antirust scale-deposit-preventing
The compound heat-carrying conductor of enamel 1 is made.
It is as illustrated in FIG. 4, a kind of structural schematic diagram of electrically heated water heater 4 is provided for the present invention, it has
The compound heat-carrying conductor of the steel enamel of above-mentioned antirust scale-deposit-preventing 1, wherein water tank 41 or heating tube 42 can use antirust
Compound 1 material of heat-carrying conductor of steel enamel of scale-deposit-preventing is made.
In summary and all attached drawings are combined, electric heating unit 13 can be that the energizations such as the heatable film of heat-generating pipe generate when use
The thermal resistance of heat, enamel is bigger than steel internal layer, and therefore, heat is passed to after wanting first uniformly accumulation of heat to share steel internal layer and warded off
Enamel coating uniformly exchanges heat with rice to be cooked, the high effectively anti-corrosion of enamel layer compactness, scale-deposit-preventing, easy to clean, heat conduction uniformly, using it is wide,
Enamel is not easily disconnected from the advantages that steel internal layer, durable, health environment-friendly.It economy, practicability and it is technical have it is excellent
More performance.
Although describing the present invention by above-mentioned preferred embodiment, it is likely present and is within the scope of the present invention
Change, displacement and equivalent scheme；A variety of alternatives are also likely to be present to realize the present invention.Accordingly, it is intended to by appended power
Sharp claim is construed to include all such changes, displacement and the equivalence side fallen in true spirit and scope of the present invention
Case；It should be understood by those skilled in the art that and the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific implementation mode, in this hair
Protection scope of the present invention is all fallen within using the improvement of techniques well known and replacement on the basis of bright, it should be by each claim
Limit it.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of compound heat-carrying conductor of the steel enamel of antirust scale-deposit-preventing, which is characterized in that it includes steel internal layer and enamel
Layer, wherein the steel internal layer includes that following composition by weight percentage is：
C：0.02%~1.17%,
Cr：12%~22%,
Ni：1.5%~16%,
Si：1% and hereinafter,
Mn：0.6%~0.16%,
P：0.02%~0.2%,
S：0.065% and hereinafter,
N：0.012%~0.3%,
Residual components：Fe and impurity；
The enamel layer is overlying on the surface of steel internal layer, which includes silicate mineral, clay, borax, nitrite, green
Nickel, quartz and magnesium carbonate mix.
2. the compound heat-carrying conductor of the steel enamel of antirust scale-deposit-preventing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the enamel
The material combination for including following parts by weight of layer：
Silicate mineral：45~60 parts；
Clay：12~28 parts；
Borax：3~16 parts；
Nitrite：3~35 parts；
Green nickel：0.23~9 part；
Quartz：3~19 parts；
Magnesium carbonate：0.13~6 part；
Water：6~32 parts.
3. the compound heat-carrying conductor of the steel enamel of antirust scale-deposit-preventing according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that institute
It states steel internal layer and plank or container or tubulose is made, the enamel layer is using dipping or cast or spraying or powder enamel layer original
Material forms after being overlying on steel internal layer side by hot setting, and the other side of the steel internal layer connects electric heating unit.
4. the compound heat-carrying conductor of the steel enamel of antirust scale-deposit-preventing according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described to ward off
Porcelain thickness is 0.03mm to 4mm.
5. the compound heat-carrying conductor of the steel enamel of antirust scale-deposit-preventing according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described to ward off
Dispersion is in uniformly transfer heat and enamel layer barrier steel after enamel coating is used to electric heating unit generating heat transfer steel internal layer
Layer contact outside air realizes antirust scale-deposit-preventing.
6. a kind of electrically heated kettle, the steel enamel for having antirust scale-deposit-preventing according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is multiple
Close heat-carrying conductor.
7. a kind of electrically heated water heater has the steel enamel of antirust scale-deposit-preventing according to any one of claims 1 to 5
Compound heat-carrying conductor.
8. a kind of electrically heated heat-generating disc has the steel enamel of antirust scale-deposit-preventing according to any one of claims 1 to 5
Compound heat-carrying conductor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810440856.9A CN108601102A (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | The compound heat-carrying conductor of steel enamel and electrically heated heat-generating disc, kettle, water heater of antirust scale-deposit-preventing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810440856.9A CN108601102A (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | The compound heat-carrying conductor of steel enamel and electrically heated heat-generating disc, kettle, water heater of antirust scale-deposit-preventing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108601102A true CN108601102A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63636277
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810440856.9A Pending CN108601102A (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | The compound heat-carrying conductor of steel enamel and electrically heated heat-generating disc, kettle, water heater of antirust scale-deposit-preventing |
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| CN (1) | CN108601102A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111466780A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-31 | 河北立德尔炊具股份有限公司 | Cast iron enamel cooker and preparation method thereof |
| CN111689690A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-09-22 | 陆焕炯 | Production process of silicate coating inside and outside stainless steel utensil |
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| JP2001316129A (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2001-11-13 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Frit composition for enamel and enamel ware |
| CN1966753A (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2007-05-23 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Steel plate for hot rolling double-sided enamel and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102257172A (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2011-11-23 | 日新制钢株式会社 | High-strength stainless steel pipe |
| CN102408196A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-04-11 | 湖南立发釉彩科技有限公司 | Fish-scaling-resistant enamel glaze for hot-rolled steel plates |
| CN203378061U (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2014-01-01 | 山东华昇隆太阳能科技有限公司 | Enameled scale-prevented special-shaped electric heating device |
| CN107916374A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-17 | 钢铁研究总院 | A kind of control nitrogen austenitic stainless steel of anticorrosion stress-resistant excellent performance |
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2018
- 2018-05-10 CN CN201810440856.9A patent/CN108601102A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001316129A (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2001-11-13 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Frit composition for enamel and enamel ware |
| CN1966753A (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2007-05-23 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Steel plate for hot rolling double-sided enamel and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102257172A (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2011-11-23 | 日新制钢株式会社 | High-strength stainless steel pipe |
| CN102408196A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-04-11 | 湖南立发釉彩科技有限公司 | Fish-scaling-resistant enamel glaze for hot-rolled steel plates |
| CN203378061U (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2014-01-01 | 山东华昇隆太阳能科技有限公司 | Enameled scale-prevented special-shaped electric heating device |
| CN107916374A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-17 | 钢铁研究总院 | A kind of control nitrogen austenitic stainless steel of anticorrosion stress-resistant excellent performance |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111689690A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-09-22 | 陆焕炯 | Production process of silicate coating inside and outside stainless steel utensil |
| CN111466780A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-31 | 河北立德尔炊具股份有限公司 | Cast iron enamel cooker and preparation method thereof |
| CN111466780B (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2022-04-12 | 河北立德尔炊具股份有限公司 | Cast iron enamel cooker and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180928 |