CN108591014B - Compressor and refrigerating plant with it - Google Patents
Compressor and refrigerating plant with it Download PDFInfo
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- CN108591014B CN108591014B CN201810466930.4A CN201810466930A CN108591014B CN 108591014 B CN108591014 B CN 108591014B CN 201810466930 A CN201810466930 A CN 201810466930A CN 108591014 B CN108591014 B CN 108591014B
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- end wall
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B35/00—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
- F04B35/04—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being electric
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/06—Cooling; Heating; Prevention of freezing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/06—Cooling; Heating; Prevention of freezing
- F04B39/066—Cooling by ventilation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/16—Filtration; Moisture separation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses compressor and with its refrigerating plant, including cabinet, upside is provided with air inlet in the cabinet, air inlet left end wall is communicated with free surrounding space, the air inlet lower end surface is provided with the first loose slot extended downwardly, the first upper rack posts are provided in first loose slot, first upper rack posts upper surface is fixedly installed air flap, first upper rack posts lower end surface is fixedly installed the first spring, compression chamber is provided with and communicated on the right side of the air inlet, the first drive cavity is provided on the downside of the compression chamber, in present invention work, pass through motor driven and mechanical drive mode, so that piston moves up and down carry out gas compression operations, secondly the structure of fixed disc and rotating disc designs, efficiently and flexibly control the flow of liquid, keep liquid heat absorption evaporation abundant, improve the refrigeration effect of device, simultaneously , the use of electric energy is saved, this apparatus structure is simple, and refrigeration effect is efficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerating plant fields, specially compressor and the refrigerating plant with it.
Background technique
With the raising of quality of the life, scientific and technological development, people require higher and higher, refrigeration equipment to indoor living environment
Increasingly technicalization, not only refrigeration also improves indoor air quality, and current refrigerating plant is mainly reflected in field of air conditioning,
Compressed gas substantially passes through the compression of the energy such as oil pressure, air pressure, increases the use of the energy, and in another refrigeration system, flow control device is big
Multi-pass is crossed expansion valve and is implemented, and structure is single, this device can solve this problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide compressor and with its refrigerating plant to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: compressor and the refrigerating plant with it, including case
Body, the interior upside of the cabinet are provided with air inlet, and air inlet left end wall is communicated with free surrounding space, the air inlet lower end surface
It is provided with the first loose slot extended downwardly, is provided with the first upper rack posts in first loose slot, on first upper rack posts
End face is fixedly installed air flap, and first upper rack posts lower end surface is fixedly installed the first spring, the air inlet right side
It is provided with and communicated with compression chamber, the first drive cavity is provided on the downside of the compression chamber, first loose slot is connected to the air inlet
With first drive cavity, piston is provided in the compression chamber, the piston lower surface middle position is fixedly installed fixation
Bar is installed with first sliding groove in the fixed link, the first sliding block is provided in the first sliding groove, can be turned on first sliding block
Dynamic formula is connected with the first turning handle, and the first turning handle other end is turnably connected with the second turning handle by shaft, and described second
Turning handle lower end is turnably connected on the first gear front end face being driven by motor, and is provided with connection on front side of second turning handle
Bar is fixedly installed second sliding slot in the connecting rod, and the second sliding block is provided in the second sliding slot, and second sliding block is logical
It crosses shaft turnably to connect with second turning handle, is fixedly installed the first lower fulcrum bar, institute on the left of the connecting rod upper surface
The first lower fulcrum bar upper end is stated to protrude into first loose slot through first drive cavity and consolidate with first lower spring end
Fixed connection, the connecting rod upper surface right side are fixedly installed the second lower fulcrum bar, are provided with and communicated with ventilation on the right side of the compression chamber
Pipe, the snorkel lower end surface are provided with and communicated with the second loose slot extended downwardly, and second loose slot is connected to the ventilation
Pipe and first drive cavity, are provided with the second upper rack posts in second loose slot, second upper rack posts upper surface is fixed
It is provided with vent baffle, second upper rack posts lower end surface is fixedly installed second spring, the second spring lower end surface and institute
It states the second lower fulcrum bar upper surface to be fixedly connected, right side is provided with the first magnet valve in the snorkel, and the snorkel right end wall connects
It is logical to be provided with air storing cavity, it is provided with cooling water cavity on the right side of the air storing cavity, bending appendix is provided in the cooling water cavity,
The appendix left port is communicated with the air storing cavity right side, is provided in the appendix in outside the air storing cavity right end wall
Second magnet valve, the cooling water cavity downside are provided with dried filter chamber, and the cooling water cavity is run through in the appendix another port
And it is intracavitary to protrude into the dry filter, is provided with baffler, the barrier in the dry filter is intracavitary on the downside of the appendix
Plate upper surface bilateral symmetry is fixedly installed third spring, and third spring upper end face and the dried filter chamber upper end wall are solid
Fixed connection, the dry filter is intracavitary to be fixedly installed thick overanxious net, is fixedly installed thin filter screen on the left of the coarse filtration net,
Form drying chamber between the coarse filtration net and the thin filter screen, the dried filter chamber left end wall and the thin filter screen it
Between form refrigerant placed cavity, the dried filter chamber left end wall is provided with and communicated with connecting tube, and the connecting tube lower end connection is set
It is equipped with cylindric flow control chamber, the flow control is intracavitary to be fixedly installed fixed disc, is evenly distributed in the fixed disc several
Upper and lower perforative first through slot, fixed disc lower end wall middle position are fixedly installed T connected in star, under the fixed disc
Side is provided with rotating disc, and rotating disc upper surface middle position is fixedly installed T-shaped block, and it is recessed that the T-shaped block is located at the T shape
Locking connection is carried out in slot, and fan-shaped through slot is evenly distributed in the rotating disc and sets plate, the sector through slot, which is set in plate, to be provided with
Several perforative second through slot, flow control chamber left end walls up and down are provided with and communicated with arc limit slot, the limiting slot left side
It is provided with and communicated with the second drive cavity, the rotating disc left side is fixedly installed L shape solid rod, and the solid rod upper surface is through described
Limiting slot is protruded into second drive cavity and is upwardly extended, and it is electronic to be fixedly installed first outside the second drive cavity upper end wall
Machine, the output shaft lower end surface of first motor is connect with the second drive cavity lower end wall rotary type, on the output shaft
It is fixedly installed second gear, the second gear periphery has been engaged rotating bar, has been provided in the wall of the rotating bar left end
Upper and lower perforative through-hole, the solid rod upper surface stretch out the rotating bar upper end wall through the through-hole and are fixedly installed fixation
Block, the flow control chamber right side are provided with wind chamber, and the wind is intracavitary to be provided with bending evaporation tracheae, the evaporation tracheae upper port
It is connected to through the wind chamber with the flow control chamber right end wall, is fixedly installed atomizer in the evaporation tracheae upper port, institute
It states wind chamber left end wall and is provided with and communicated with communicating pipe, the evaporation tracheae left port is connected to the communicating pipe right side, the steaming
Gas producing tube left port has been fixedly arranged at the upper side heat detector, is symmetrically arranged with bending electrothermal tube before and after the evaporation tracheae, described
Electrothermal tube is electrically connected with the power supply, and support rod symmetrical above and below is provided on the right side of the evaporation tracheae, and the support rod is separate to be leaned on
One end of end wall is fixedly connected with the wind chamber above and below nearly wind chamber, solid between the one end of the support rod far from end wall above and below wind chamber
Surely it is provided with branch holding block, the second motor is fixedly installed in the branch holding block, the output shaft of second motor is right
End is fixedly connected with shaft, and the shaft right side is fixedly installed turntable, and the turntable vertical direction whole body is evenly distributed with
Flabellum, the flabellum right side are provided with filter, and end wall is fixedly connected up and down with the wind chamber for the filter upper and lower end face, institute
It states and is provided with gas-liquid separation chamber on the left of communicating pipe, the communicating pipe be connected to the gas-liquid separation chamber and the wind chamber, the gas-liquid
Circulating gas pipe is provided on the left of disengagement chamber, the circulating gas pipe is connected to the gas-liquid separation chamber and the air inlet, thus constitutes
The complete compressor with refrigeration.
Preferably, the air flap height is less than the height of the air inlet and the compression chamber communication port, it is described
Vent baffle height height is greater than the height of the snorkel and the compression chamber communication port and is less than the height of the snorkel.
Preferably, the second spring elastic force is greater than the elastic force of first spring, first upper rack posts are high
Degree is greater than second upper rack posts.
Preferably, when the third spring is in nature flexible original state, the baffler and the appendix
Lower port offsets.
Preferably, fan-shaped region area where first through slot, which is less than the through slot, sets plate suqare, described second is logical
Slot area size is equal to the size in region between vertical opposite first through slot, i.e., when the fixed disc and the rotation
When disk overlapping is placed, top view can not see blank area.
Preferably, the limiting slot upper end wall is located on the second through slot upper end wall extended line, under the limiting slot
End wall is located on the second through slot lower end wall extended line.
Preferably, the flabellum is bending, and aweather chamber left lateral bending.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of compressor of the present invention and the refrigerating plant entirety complete section with it;
Fig. 2 is A enlarged structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is compressor of the present invention and with fixed disc overlooking structure diagram in its refrigerating plant;
Fig. 4 is compressor of the present invention and with rotating disc overlooking structure diagram in its refrigerating plant;
Fig. 5 is compressor of the present invention and with fan structure diagram in its refrigerating plant.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention: compressor and the refrigerating plant with it, including cabinet
1, the interior upside of the cabinet 1 is provided with air inlet 2, and the 2 left end wall of air inlet is communicated with free surrounding space, under the air inlet 2
End face is provided with the first loose slot 3 extended downwardly, is provided with the first upper rack posts 4 in first loose slot 3, on described first
4 upper surface of strut is fixedly installed air flap 5, and 4 lower end surface of the first upper rack posts is fixedly installed the first spring 20, described
It is provided with and communicated with compression chamber 6 on the right side of air inlet 2, the first drive cavity 7, first loose slot 3 are provided on the downside of the compression chamber 6
It is connected to the air inlet 2 and first drive cavity 7, is provided with piston 8 in the compression chamber 6, among 8 lower end surface of piston
Position is fixedly installed fixed link 9, and first sliding groove 10 is installed in the fixed link 9, and is provided in the first sliding groove 10
One sliding block 11 is turnably connected with the first turning handle 12 on first sliding block 11, and 12 other end of the first turning handle is by turning
Axis 13 is turnably connected with the second turning handle 14, and 14 lower end of the second turning handle is turnably connected to first be driven by motor
On 17 front end face of gear, it is provided with connecting rod 18 on front side of second turning handle 14, is fixedly installed second in the connecting rod 18
Sliding slot 16, the second sliding block 15 is provided in the second sliding slot 16, and second sliding block 15 passes through shaft 13 and described second turn
Handle 14 turnably connects, and is fixedly installed the first lower fulcrum bar 19, first lower fulcrum bar on the left of 18 upper surface of connecting rod
19 upper ends are protruded into first loose slot 3 through first drive cavity 7 and are fixedly connected with 20 lower end of the first spring,
It is fixedly installed the second lower fulcrum bar 21 on the right side of 18 upper surface of connecting rod, is provided with and communicated with snorkel on the right side of the compression chamber 6
22,22 lower end surface of snorkel is provided with and communicated with the second loose slot 23 extended downwardly, described in the second loose slot connection
Snorkel 22 and first drive cavity 7 are provided with the second upper rack posts 24, second upper rack posts in second loose slot 23
24 upper surfaces are fixedly installed vent baffle 25, and 24 lower end surface of the second upper rack posts is fixedly installed second spring 26, described
26 lower end surface of second spring is fixedly connected with 21 upper surface of the second lower fulcrum bar, and right side is provided with first in the snorkel 22
Magnet valve 27, the 22 right end wall of snorkel are provided with and communicated with air storing cavity 28, are provided with cooling water cavity 66 on the right side of the air storing cavity 28,
Bending appendix 30,30 left port of appendix and the 28 right side phase of air storing cavity are provided in the cooling water cavity 66
It is logical, in being provided with the second magnet valve 29 outside the 28 right end wall of air storing cavity in the appendix 30, set on the downside of the cooling water cavity 66
It is equipped with dried filter chamber 31,30 another port of appendix is through the cooling water cavity 66 and protrudes into the dried filter chamber 31
Interior, 30 downside of the appendix is in being provided with baffler 67,67 upper surface of baffler or so in the dried filter chamber 31
Symmetrically it is fixedly installed third spring 68,68 upper surface of third spring and the fixed company of dried 31 upper end wall of filter chamber
It connects, thick overanxious net 32 is fixedly installed in the dried filter chamber 31, is fixedly installed thin filtering on the left of the coarse filtration net 32
Net 34, between the coarse filtration net 32 and the thin filter screen 34 formed drying chamber 33, the dried 31 left end wall of filter chamber with
Refrigerant placed cavity 35 is formed between the thin filter screen 34, the dried 31 left end wall of filter chamber is provided with and communicated with connecting tube
36,36 lower end of connecting tube is provided with and communicated with cylindric flow control chamber 37, is fixedly installed fixed disc in the flow control chamber 37
38, several perforative first through slots 381 up and down are evenly distributed in the fixed disc 38, in 38 lower end wall of fixed disc
Between position be fixedly installed T connected in star 41, rotating disc 39,39 upper surface of rotating disc are provided on the downside of the fixed disc 38
Middle position is fixedly installed T-shaped block 42, and the T-shaped block 42, which is located in the T connected in star 41, carries out locking connection, the rotation
It is evenly distributed with fan-shaped through slot in disk 39 and sets plate 392, the sector through slot, which is set, to be provided with perforative second above and below several in plate 392
Through slot 391, the 37 left end wall of flow control chamber are provided with and communicated with arc limit slot 43, and 43 left side of limiting slot is provided with and communicated with
Second drive cavity 44,39 left side of rotating disc are fixedly installed L shape solid rod 45, and the limit is run through in 45 upper surface of solid rod
Position slot 43 is protruded into second drive cavity 44 and is upwardly extended, and first is fixedly installed outside 44 upper end wall of the second drive cavity
Motor 47,48 lower end surface of output shaft of first motor 47 are connect with the second drive cavity lower end wall rotary type, institute
It states and is fixedly installed second gear 49 on output shaft 48,49 periphery of second gear has been engaged rotating bar 50, and described turn
Perforative through-hole 51 up and down is provided in 50 left end wall of lever, described turn is stretched out through the through-hole 51 in 45 upper surface of solid rod
50 upper end wall of lever and it is fixedly installed fixed block 46, wind chamber 52 is provided on the right side of the flow control chamber 37, is set in the wind chamber 52
It is equipped with bending evaporation tracheae 53,53 upper port of evaporation tracheae connects through the wind chamber 52 with the 37 right end wall of flow control chamber
It is logical, atomizer 65 is fixedly installed in 53 upper port of evaporation tracheae, the 52 left end wall of wind chamber is provided with and communicated with connection
Pipe 70,53 left port of evaporation tracheae are connected to 70 right side of communicating pipe, solid on the upside of 53 left port of evaporation tracheae
Surely it is provided with heat detector 56, bending electrothermal tube 54, the electrothermal tube 54 and electricity are symmetrically arranged with before and after the evaporation tracheae 53
Source 55 is electrically connected, and is provided with support rod 59 symmetrical above and below on the right side of the evaporation tracheae 53, and the support rod 59 is far from close
One end of about 52 end wall of wind chamber is fixedly connected with the wind chamber 52, the one end of the support rod 59 far from about 52 end wall of wind chamber
Between be fixedly installed branch holding block 60, the second motor 61 is fixedly installed in the branch holding block 60, described second is electronic
The output shaft right end of machine 60 is fixedly connected with shaft 62, and 62 right side of shaft is fixedly installed turntable 63, the turntable 63
The vertical direction whole body is evenly distributed with flabellum 64, and filter 40,40 upper and lower side of filter are provided on the right side of the flabellum 64
End wall is fixedly connected up and down with the wind chamber in face, and gas-liquid separation chamber 57, the communicating pipe 70 are provided on the left of the communicating pipe 70
It is connected to the gas-liquid separation chamber 57 and the wind chamber 52, is provided with circulating gas pipe 58 on the left of the gas-liquid separation chamber 57, it is described to follow
Ring tracheae 58 is connected to the gas-liquid separation chamber 57 and the air inlet 2, thus constitutes the complete compression with refrigeration
Machine.
Valuably, 5 height of air flap is less than the height of the air inlet 2 and 6 communication port of compression chamber, described
25 height height of vent baffle is greater than the height of the snorkel 22 and 6 communication port of compression chamber and is less than the snorkel 22
Height, effect is, when air inlet, when air flap 5 is moved downwardly to downside extreme position, air inlet 2 and the compression
Chamber 6 still communicates, and vent baffle 25 obstructs communicating for the snorkel 22 and the compression chamber 6 at this time, when compressed gas exports
When, when vent baffle 25 moves up to upside extreme position, compression chamber 6 is communicated with snorkel 22, the air inlet 2 and compression
Chamber 6 is obstructed by air flap, improves the harmony when air compression of device.
Valuably, 26 elastic force of second spring is greater than the elastic force of first spring 20, first upper rack posts 4
Height is greater than second upper rack posts 24, and effect is, when the first spring 20 is with 26 original state of second spring, air flap
5, which are located at upside extreme position, vent baffle 25 in air inlet 2, is located at 22 inner underside extreme position of snorkel, and under connecting rod 18
When drop, vent baffle 25 will not be pulled downward on energetically, improve the stability of device, extend the service life of device.
Valuably, when the third spring 68 is in nature flexible original state, the baffler 67 and the gas transmission
30 lower port of pipe offsets, and effect is, when gas is converted into liquid in appendix 30, by the gravity of liquid by baffler 67
It pushes down on, exposes gap and flow into liquid in dry filter chamber 31, improve the gas conversions in appendix 30.
Valuably, the 381 place fan-shaped region area of the first through slot is less than the through slot and sets 392 area of plate, and described the
Two through slots, 391 area size is equal to the size in region between vertical opposite first through slot 381, i.e., when the fixed disc
When 38 placement Chong Die with the rotating disc 39, top view can not see blank area, and effect is, when original state, fixed disc
38 is completely enclosed with 39 vertical direction of rotating disc, and liquid is prevented to flow down, and stirs solid rod 45 and adjusts the first through slot 381 to be left white region big
It is small, to control the flow of liquid.
Valuably, 43 upper end wall of limiting slot is located on the 391 upper end wall extended line of the second through slot, the limiting slot
43 lower end walls are located on the 391 lower end wall extended line of the second through slot, and effect is, when solid rod 45 is located at upside extreme position,
First through slot 381 is in closed state, and when fixed link 45 is located at downside extreme position, the first through slot 381 is in and fully opens shape
State completes the adjusting of fluid flow.
Valuably, the flabellum 64 is bending, and aweather 52 left lateral bending of chamber, effect is the right view up time of flabellum 64
When needle rotates, cold wind is flowed into right side of the space from left side, improves the cold wind conveying of device.
Specifically used mode: in present invention work, when original state, air flap 5 is located at 2 upside limit position of air inlet
It sets, vent baffle 25 is located at 22 downside extreme position of snorkel, and baffler 67 offsets with 30 lower port of appendix, fixed circle
Disk 38 is Chong Die with rotating disc 39 to be in closed state.
When device is run, motor driven first gear 17 is rotated, so that the first turning handle 12 be driven to move downward, passes through fixation
The band piston 8 that moves downward of bar 9 moves down, and at the same time, connecting rod 18 passes through the first spring 20 and first with moving down
The interlink function of upper rack posts 4, so that air flap 5 is moved downward to 2 downside extreme position of air inlet, vent baffle 25 at this time
In 22 downside extreme position of snorkel, moving down for piston 8 enters air in compression chamber 6 from air inlet 2, when 17 turns of first gear
When moving to downside extreme position, the stopping of piston 8 is moved down, and then with the rotation of first gear 17, piston 8 moves up compressed gas
Body moves to 2 upside extreme position of air inlet on air flap 5, and vent baffle 25 moves up, and compressed gas is flow to from compression chamber 6
In snorkel 22, the first magnet valve 27 is opened, compressed high pressure gas enters in air storing cavity 28, closes the first magnet valve 27, prevents
High pressure gas is inhaled into compression chamber 6 as piston 8 moves down, and opens the second magnet valve 29, and high pressure gas flows into appendix 30, is led to
Supercooling water cavity 66 is converted into liquid by gaseous state, and the highly pressurised liquid after conversion pushes and moves up into dry filter chamber 31 under baffler 67
Interior, highly pressurised liquid enters flow control by connecting tube 36 by merging after filtering and drying with 35 inner refrigerant of refrigerant placed cavity
In chamber 37, power supply 55 works so that it is gaseous transformation, temperature that 54 pairs of evaporation 53 heat supplies of tracheae of electrothermal tube, which carry out liquid endothermic disintergration,
Sensor 56 senses the fluid flow in the gaseous state temperature regulation flow control chamber 37 that evaporation tracheae 53 exports, when temperature bottom, solid rod 45
It drives it to rotate clockwise by the work of the first motor 47 and adjusts the increase of 381 streamflow of the first through slot, when temperature height, solid rod 45 is inverse
Hour hands rotate so that 381 streamflow of the first through slot is reduced, and mitigation evaporation 53 mesolow liquid conversion process of tracheae makes liquid absorb heat
Conversion sufficiently, when liquid transition is gas absorbs heat and freezes to surrounding air, is then driven by the work of the second motor 61
Flabellum 64 rotates, so that cold air is transported to extraneous progress cold wind conveying by wind chamber 52 from left to right, does not convert liquid entrance
It is collected in gas-liquid separation chamber 57, the gas after transformation is entered in air inlet 2 by gas-liquid separation chamber 57 and circulating gas pipe 58 to carry out
Circularly cooling operation.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: passing through motor driven and machine driving in present invention work
Mode so that piston moves up and down, while also moving up and down therewith with the connecting rod of turning handle rotation connection, air flap and
The height of vent baffle designs and the height gap of the first upper rack posts and the second upper rack posts, while so that piston moves up and down,
Air inlet and snorkel only have one closure, improve device to the high efficiency of gas compression;Secondly fixed disc and rotating disc
Structure design efficiently and the flow of flexible control liquid make liquid heat absorption evaporation sufficiently, improve the refrigeration effect of device
Fruit, meanwhile, the use of electric energy is saved, this apparatus structure is simple, and refrigeration effect is efficient.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (7)
1. compressor and the refrigerating plant with it, including cabinet, the interior upside of the cabinet is provided with air inlet, the air inlet
Left end wall is communicated with free surrounding space, and the air inlet lower end surface is provided with the first loose slot extended downwardly, first activity
It is provided with the first upper rack posts in slot, first upper rack posts upper surface is fixedly installed air flap, under first upper rack posts
End face is fixedly installed the first spring, and compression chamber is provided with and communicated on the right side of the air inlet, and the is provided on the downside of the compression chamber
One drive cavity, first loose slot are connected to the air inlet and first drive cavity, are provided with piston in the compression chamber,
The piston lower surface middle position is fixedly installed fixed link, and first sliding groove is installed in the fixed link, and described first is sliding
It is provided with the first sliding block in slot, the first turning handle is turnably connected on first sliding block, the first turning handle other end is logical
It crosses shaft and is turnably connected with the second turning handle, second turning handle lower end is turnably connected to the first tooth being driven by motor
It takes turns on front end face, is provided with connecting rod on front side of second turning handle, be fixedly installed second sliding slot in the connecting rod, described the
The second sliding block is provided in two sliding slots, second sliding block is turnably connect by shaft with second turning handle, the company
The first lower fulcrum bar is fixedly installed on the left of extension bar upper surface, institute is protruded into through first drive cavity in first lower fulcrum bar upper end
It states in the first loose slot and is fixedly connected with first lower spring end, be fixedly installed second on the right side of the connecting rod upper surface
Lower fulcrum bar, is provided with and communicated with snorkel on the right side of the compression chamber, and the snorkel lower end surface is provided with and communicated with the extended downwardly
Two loose slots, second loose slot are connected to the snorkel and first drive cavity, are provided in second loose slot
Second upper rack posts, second upper rack posts upper surface are fixedly installed vent baffle, and the fixation of second upper rack posts lower end surface is set
It is equipped with second spring, the second spring lower end surface is fixedly connected with second lower fulcrum bar upper surface, right in the snorkel
Side is provided with the first magnet valve, and the snorkel right end wall is provided with and communicated with air storing cavity, is provided with cooling water on the right side of the air storing cavity
Chamber is provided with bending appendix in the cooling water cavity, and the appendix left port is communicated with the air storing cavity right side, institute
It states in appendix in being provided with the second magnet valve outside the air storing cavity right end wall, is provided with dry filter on the downside of the cooling water cavity
Chamber, the appendix another port is through the cooling water cavity and to protrude into the dry filter intracavitary, on the downside of the appendix in
The dry filter is intracavitary to be provided with baffler, and the baffler upper surface bilateral symmetry is fixedly installed third spring, described
Third spring upper end face is fixedly connected with the dried filter chamber upper end wall, the dry filter is intracavitary be fixedly installed it is thick overanxious
Net, the coarse filtration net left side are fixedly installed thin filter screen, form drying between the coarse filtration net and the thin filter screen
Chamber forms refrigerant placed cavity, the dried filter chamber left end between the dried filter chamber left end wall and the thin filter screen
Wall is provided with and communicated with connecting tube, and the connecting tube lower end is provided with and communicated with cylindric flow control chamber, the intracavitary fixed setting of flow control
There is fixed disc, several perforative first through slots up and down, the fixed disc lower end wall are evenly distributed in the fixed disc
Middle position is fixedly installed T connected in star, is provided with rotating disc, rotating disc upper surface interposition on the downside of the fixed disc
It sets and is fixedly installed T-shaped block, the T-shaped block, which is located in the T connected in star, carries out locking connection, is uniformly distributed in the rotating disc
There is fan-shaped through slot to set plate, the sector through slot, which is set, is provided with several perforative second through slots up and down, flow control chamber left end in plate
Wall is provided with and communicated with arc limit slot, and the limiting slot left side is provided with and communicated with the second drive cavity, the rotating disc left side
It is fixedly installed L shape solid rod, the solid rod upper surface is protruded into second drive cavity and is upwardly extended through the limiting slot,
Be fixedly installed the first motor outside the second drive cavity upper end wall, the output shaft lower end surface of first motor with it is described
Second drive cavity lower end wall rotary type connects, and is fixedly installed second gear on the output shaft, the second gear periphery is nibbled
Conjunction is provided with rotating bar, perforative through-hole up and down is provided in the wall of the rotating bar left end, the solid rod upper surface is through described
Through-hole stretches out the rotating bar upper end wall and is fixedly installed fixed block, is provided with wind chamber, the wind chamber on the right side of the flow control chamber
It is inside provided with bending evaporation tracheae, the evaporation tracheae upper port is connected to through the wind chamber with the flow control chamber right end wall,
Atomizer is fixedly installed in the evaporation tracheae upper port, wind chamber left end wall is provided with and communicated with communicating pipe, the steaming
Gas producing tube left port is connected to the communicating pipe right side, and the evaporation tracheae left port has been fixedly arranged at the upper side heat detector, institute
It states evaporation tracheae front and back and is symmetrically arranged with bending electrothermal tube, the electrothermal tube is electrically connected with the power supply, and the evaporation tracheae is right
Side is provided with support rod symmetrical above and below, and the support rod, which is fixed far from one end close to end wall above and below wind chamber with the wind chamber, to be connected
It connects, the support rod is fixedly installed branch holding block between one end far from end wall above and below wind chamber, fix in the branch holding block
It is provided with the second motor, the output shaft right end of second motor is fixedly connected with shaft, and the shaft right side is fixed
It is provided with turntable, the turntable vertical direction whole body is evenly distributed with flabellum, is provided with filter, the mistake on the right side of the flabellum
End wall is fixedly connected up and down with the wind chamber for filter disc upper and lower end face, is provided with gas-liquid separation chamber, the company on the left of the communicating pipe
Siphunculus is connected to the gas-liquid separation chamber and the wind chamber, is provided with circulating gas pipe, the circulating air on the left of the gas-liquid separation chamber
Pipe is connected to the gas-liquid separation chamber and the air inlet, thus constitutes the complete compressor with refrigeration.
2. compressor according to claim 1 and the refrigerating plant with it, it is characterised in that: the air flap height
Less than the height of the air inlet and the compression chamber communication port, the vent baffle height is greater than the snorkel and the pressure
The height of contracting chamber communication port and the height for being less than the snorkel.
3. compressor according to claim 1 and the refrigerating plant with it, it is characterised in that: the second spring elasticity
Power is greater than the elastic force of first spring, and the first upper rack posts height is greater than second upper rack posts.
4. compressor according to claim 1 and the refrigerating plant with it, it is characterised in that: the third spring is in
Naturally when flexible original state, the baffler offsets with the gas transmission infratubal port.
5. compressor according to claim 1 and the refrigerating plant with it, it is characterised in that: where first through slot
Fan-shaped region area is less than the through slot and sets plate suqare, and it is logical that the second through slot area size is equal to vertical opposite described first
The size in region between slot, i.e., when fixed disc placement Chong Die with the rotating disc, top view can not see blank area.
6. compressor according to claim 1 and the refrigerating plant with it, it is characterised in that: the limiting slot upper end wall
On the second through slot upper end wall extended line, the limiting slot lower end wall is located at the second through slot lower end wall extended line
On.
7. compressor according to claim 1 and the refrigerating plant with it, it is characterised in that: the flabellum is bending
Shape, and aweather chamber left lateral bending.
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CN108591014B true CN108591014B (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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CN107202447A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-26 | 杭州佳力斯韦姆新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of carbon dioxide air source heat pump system for avoiding compressor from returning liquid impact |
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WO2000057058A1 (en) * | 1999-03-22 | 2000-09-28 | Bock Gmbh & Co. Kältemaschinenfabrik | Piston compressor with gas pulsation damper |
US6263694B1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2001-07-24 | James G. Boyko | Compressor protection device for refrigeration systems |
JP2004177020A (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-24 | Denso Corp | Water heater |
CN101978169A (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2011-02-16 | 西门子公司 | Compressor unit |
JP2010285977A (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-24 | Nippon Suiso Kk | Built-in compressor type six-stroke engine exclusive for hydrogen |
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Effective date of registration: 20190109 Address after: 243000 Economic Development Zone of Hanshan County, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province Applicant after: ANHUI HAILI PRECISION CASTING CO., LTD. Address before: 518101 room 471, East Jianfu building, Baoan District Xin'an street, Shenzhen, Guangdong. Applicant before: Shenzhen Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. |
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