CN108590265A - A kind of retractable stealthy dual-layer parking garage of side shifting type independent up and down - Google Patents
A kind of retractable stealthy dual-layer parking garage of side shifting type independent up and down Download PDFInfo
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- CN108590265A CN108590265A CN201711469186.5A CN201711469186A CN108590265A CN 108590265 A CN108590265 A CN 108590265A CN 201711469186 A CN201711469186 A CN 201711469186A CN 108590265 A CN108590265 A CN 108590265A
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- safety lock
- carrying plate
- garage
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- 239000002355 dual-layer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010727 cylinder oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/02—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/02—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
- E04H6/04—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars wheeled, hinged, foldable, telescopic, swinging or otherwise movable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/02—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
- E04H6/06—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars with means for shifting or lifting vehicles
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of retractable stealthy dual-layer parking garages of side shifting type independent up and down, including translating device, vertical lift device and retractable vehicle-carrying plate；The translating device is moved horizontally by guide rail realization, and the vertical lift device includes that special scissor lift arrangement and vehicle-carrying plate open and close track；The retractable vehicle-carrying plate includes being made of two openable and closable first vehicle-carrying plates and the second vehicle-carrying plate, the vertical lift device upper end opens and closes track by vehicle-carrying plate and connects retractable vehicle-carrying plate, lower end connects translating device, vertical lift device can be moved horizontally along translating device guide rail, realize that levels garage parking independently stops.The upper and lower independent dual-layer parking garage of the present invention is suitable for lateral parking library and stops, and the vehicle of upper and lower layer garage storage and outbound are independent of each other, and when upper-layer parking library not enabled is completely stealthy, solves vast cell and user to practical and beauty dual requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garage parking, especially a kind of independent dual-layer parking garage up and down is suitable for lateral parking
Library, and when garage is not used, is completely stealthy, it is not only practical but also beautiful, belong to municipal infrastructure field.
Background technology
It is increasingly protruded with current, the insufficient contradiction of parking auxiliary facility as vehicles number increases, it is not only difficult in short-term
To solve, and with the development of the city also by getting worse.Current existing parking facility mainly has Surface parking lots, solid
Parking building or storey parking tower, underground parking garage and ground parking library, wherein Surface parking lots are most simple most directly square
Formula, but area occupied is big, and also it is expensive, limited amount has constrained the development in city；Spatial parking building or solid
Parking tower, underground parking garage one-time investment are big, and the construction period is long, and maintenance management is inconvenient, and vehicle access efficiency is low, Wu Faman
The sufficient allegro life style of modern；There are probelem in two aspects in used garage parking on the market at present：On the one hand on being
Lower layer garage parking lacks independence, and the vehicle storage in upper-layer parking library and outbound are influenced by lower layer garage parking, the vehicle of lower layer
It does not walk, the vehicle on upper layer just can not outbound；On the other hand, most of constructed parking garage structure is complicated on the market, needs to build huge
Jiffy stand, or need that garage parking is carried out to deep-cut transformation, be not suitable for vast cell and user to practical and beautiful dual
Demand.
Problem to be solved by this invention be just to provide it is a kind of being suitable for vast cell, while meeting independent up and down and beautiful
There is beautiful, convenient, the upper and lower layer garage of Transport Vehicle vehicle storage and outbound to be independent of each other, throw for the double requirements of sight, the invention
It provides less, simple in structure, install convenient, more efficient the characteristics of using urban land and space.
Invention content
It is to be solved by this invention to be just to provide a kind of retractable stealthy dual-layer parking garage of side shifting type independent up and down, have upper
Garage stealth, small investment, structure letter completely when the vehicle storage of lower layer garage and outbound are independent of each other, upper layer garage is not used
Feature single, easy for installation, neat and artistic, Transport Vehicle is convenient is suitable for the lateral parking library of vast cell, while meeting
Lower independence and beautiful requirement, the problem of parking difficulty can be effectively relieved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：A kind of side shifting type independent up and down is retractable hidden
Shape dual-layer parking garage, the garage parking include translating device, three parts of vertical lift device and retractable vehicle-carrying plate.
The translating device realizes that upper-layer parking library moves horizontally hydraulic cylinder using track-type facilities.
Preferably, steel wire rope or strip gear or sprocket wheel chain or thread screw or hydraulic pressure can be used in the track-type facilities
Cylinder.
Preferably, the vertical lift device is made of special scissor lift arrangement and vehicle-carrying plate folding track.
Preferably, the vertical lift device upper end opens and closes track by vehicle-carrying plate and connects retractable vehicle-carrying plate, lower end
Translating device is connected, vertical lift device can be moved horizontally along translating device guide rail.
Preferably, the scissor lift arrangement is by the elevator between platform, bottom plate and the platform above bottom plate, bottom plate
Structure forms, and the bottom plate buckles translating device, can be moved horizontally along guide rail in the channel steel of translating device；The liter
Descending mechanism scissors support arm made of being hinged, the hydraulic cylinder composition with safety lock, the support arm both sides being hinged in this way are each
There are two pairs, respectively there are a pair in the hydraulic cylinder both sides with safety lock, and the retractable vehicle-carrying plate of vertical lift device and top may be implemented
Vertical movement up and down, the design of hydraulic cylinder tubular type safety lock is the design of a safety, in vertical lift device and top
Safety lock is opened after retractable vehicle-carrying plate rises to certain altitude, and safety is can guarantee cylinder pressure is lost and is stablized.
Preferably, vehicle-carrying plate folding track includes power plant, closing device, and mounted on the flat of lifting gear
In platform.
Primary structure of the retractable vehicle-carrying plate as upper-layer parking library, by two openable and closable first vehicle-carrying plates and
Second vehicle-carrying plate is constituted；First vehicle-carrying plate and the second vehicle-carrying plate opens and closes track by vehicle-carrying plate and realizes opening and closing movement.
Preferably, first vehicle-carrying plate and the second vehicle-carrying plate are separated into the retractable vehicle-carrying plate constituted behind designated position
A vehicle can at least be stopped.
Preferably, the power plant can be direct current generator or alternating current generator or storage battery, and manual rocker can also be used.
Preferably, the closing device using the power plant provide power by thread screw or steel wire rope or
Chain or or hydraulic cylinder realize folding, the thread screw use a closely-pitched, other end be the trapezoidal tooth of double end screw rod.
A kind of retractable stealthy dual-layer parking garage of side shifting type independent up and down goes out storage method, and this method includes upper-layer parking library
Outbound process, upper-layer parking library are put in storage process, and lower layer's garage parking outbound process and lower layer garage parking are put in storage process, it is characterized in that：
In the case where lower layer garage has vehicle, upper layer garage can independently carry out outbound or storage process；There is the case where vehicle in upper layer garage
Under, lower layer garage independently carries out outbound or storage process.
Preferably, a kind of retractable stealthy dual-layer parking garage of side shifting type independent up and down goes out storage method, in lower layer
In the case that there is vehicle in garage, the upper-layer parking library outbound process is：
Step 1 confirms that lower layer's vehicle has been parked in precalculated position and has met upper layer vehicle outbound condition；
Step 2, vertical lift device carry retractable vehicle-carrying plate and move to designated position along translating device entirety is outer；
Step 3 releases safety lock, declines vertical lift device and retractable vehicle-carrying plate is down to upper layer vehicle outbound designated position,
Vehicle is driven out to and completes outbound；
Step 4, retractable vehicle-carrying plate are contracted to lower layer garage designated position and realize that garage is stealthy.
Preferably, a kind of retractable stealthy dual-layer parking garage of side shifting type independent up and down goes out storage method, in lower layer
In the case that there is vehicle in garage, and upper-layer parking device is in stealthy state, and upper-layer parking library storage process is：
Step 1 confirms that lower layer's vehicle has been parked in precalculated position and has met upper layer vehicle storage condition；
Step 2 opens retractable vehicle-carrying plate to designated position, and vehicle is driven into retractable vehicle-carrying plate designated position；
The retractable vehicle-carrying plate that vehicle has been parked is raised up to upper layer designated position by step 3, triggers safety lock；
Step 4, vertical lift device carry retractable vehicle-carrying plate and move to designated position in translating device entirety；
Step 5, locking vertical lift device complete the process of upper-layer parking storage.
A kind of hydraulic cylinder tubular type safety lock, the danger that hydraulic cylinder can be avoided to glide in the case of hydraulic cylinder oil leak decompression
To ensure the safety in upper-layer parking library, structure includes safety lock pipe sleeve, safety lock lock pin, lock pin drive block, safety lock latch hook,
Safety lock controls pull rod and safety lock locking spring.
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder tubular type safety lock, the method that safety lock triggers are：Safety lock pipe sleeve is mounted on liquid
In cylinder pressure head, be sleeved on outside hydraulic cylinder, and with hydraulic cylinder rod above and below, move up and down in vitro in hydraulic stem, work as hydraulic cylinder rod
After stretching height to certain position, safety lock controls safety lock lock pin on pull rod top, is pushed up under the pressure effect of safety lock locking spring
Going out safety lock latch hook, safety lock latch hook is automatically locked on hydraulic pressure cylinder head angle, and safety lock locks the parking plate above lifting machine,
Safety lock completes hydraulic cylinder for working hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder tubular type safety lock, safety lock release method：Hydraulic cylinder is secondary to increase a positioning
Set, safety lock control pull rod pull lock pin drive block squeeze safety lock locking spring, safety lock locking spring constantly shrink until
Safety lock latch hook is opened completely, and safety lock releases；The repositioning method of the hydraulic cylinder tubular type safety lock：Hydraulic cylinder rod drops to
Bottom, the lock pin drive block dropped above and below mounted on hydraulic cylinder bottom iron bar top are that next hydraulic cylinder increases unlocking.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
1, it is different from the parking mode of existing dual-layer parking garage, the method have the characteristics that：First, garage parking enters up and down
Library outbound is independent of each other；Second is that when upper-layer parking library is not used, retractable vehicle-carrying plate is shunk on ground or ground completely
Realize that garage is stealthy on reserved position, simple and beautiful；Third, the present invention is suitable for lateral parking library, use is simple and convenient.
2, a kind of design of hydraulic cylinder tubular type safety lock, also can guarantee garage parking in the case where cylinder pressure is lost
It is safe and stable.With the features such as reliability height, quantities is small, low cost, and operation is low with maintenance cost.
3, for being applied at present in the garage parking of the occasions such as residential area, underground garage, of the invention comes into operation, a side
Face parking capacity is multiplied, and the insufficient cell owner in parking stall purchases vehicle and no longer perplexs, and on the other hand, cell is very limited
Between building therefore ground assignment is also alleviated in the contradiction of parking, greening and passing road.
4, implementation of the invention, can effectively mitigate pressure of the parking stall deficiency to the common people, society and urban construction department, have
There are positive economic benefit and social benefit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dual-layer parking garage upper layer of the present invention without the stealth state diagram of vehicle garage
Fig. 2 is the dual-layer parking garage upper layer garages the You Che state diagram of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the dual-layer parking garage side view of the present invention
Fig. 4 is that the upper-layer parking library of the present invention is put in storage process key state diagram
Fig. 5 is the hydraulic cylinder tubular type safety lock sectional view of the present invention
In above-mentioned attached drawing, the corresponding component names of reference numeral are as follows：
Fig. 1 dual-layer parking garages upper layer is without vehicle garage stealth state diagram reference numeral
101- translating devices, 102- vertical lift devices, the retractable vehicle-carrying plates of 103-
Fig. 2 dual-layer parking garages upper layer garages You Che state diagram reference numeral
201- channel steels, 202- guide rails, 203- draft gears, 204- bottom plates, hydraulic cylinders of the 205- with safety lock, 206- elevators
Structure, 207- vehicle-carrying plates open and close track, the first parking plates of 208-, the second parking plates of 209-, 210- drive shaft pipe sleeves, 211- Cover for manhole
Plate, 212- parking plates open and close screw rod.
Fig. 3 dual-layer parking garage side view reference numerals
301- translating devices, 302- bottom plates, hydraulic cylinders of the 303- with safety lock, 304- elevating mechanisms, 305- vehicle-carrying plates open and close rail
Road, the first parking plates of 306-, the second parking plates of 307-.
Fig. 4 upper-layer parkings library is put in storage process key state diagram
401- dual-layer parking garage contraction states, 402- upper-layer parkings library opening state, 403- upper-layer parkings library propradation, 404-
It is moved in upper-layer parking library and completes binning state.
Fig. 5 hydraulic cylinder tubular type safety lock sectional views
601- safety lock pipe sleeves, 602- safety lock lock pins, 603- lock pin drive blocks, 604- safety lock latch hooks, 605- safety lock controls
Pull rod processed, 606- hydraulic cylinder rods, 607- safety lock locking springs, 608- hydraulic cylinders
Specific implementation mode
Referring to Fig.1, the retractable stealthy dual-layer parking garage of a kind of side shifting type independent up and down, the dual-layer parking garage include that translation fills
101 are set, 103 3 parts of vertical lift device 102 and retractable vehicle-carrying plate, 102 lower end of vertical lift device connection translation fills
101 are set, and can be moved horizontally along the predetermined trajectory in translating device 101；Vertical lift device 102 can be done as needed to be risen
And descending motion；In order to ensure that garage parking safety, vertical lift device can install security lock arrangement；In vertical lift device 102
End connects retractable vehicle-carrying plate 103, and the first parking plate and the of retractable vehicle-carrying plate 103 can be realized by opening and closing track by vehicle-carrying plate
Two parking plate open and close movements.
With reference to Fig. 2, a kind of retractable stealthy dual-layer parking garage of side shifting type independent up and down, which includes that translation fills
It sets, three parts of vertical lift device and retractable vehicle-carrying plate, the primary structure of translating device includes channel steel 201,202 He of guide rail
Draft gear 203, channel steel are mounted in the preset groove in garage parking, and the guide rail 202 in channel steel 201 is provided to vertical lift device
The track moved horizontally, and moved horizontally by the realization of draft gear 203, draft gear 203 uses steel wire rope or strip gear
Or sprocket wheel chain or thread screw or hydraulic cylinder；The bottom plate 204 of vertical lift device is buckled in channel steel 201, plays stable and water
The dynamic effect of translation, bottom plate top is elevating mechanism 206, and elevating mechanism 206 is hinged into two branch for each two groups by both sides
Arm forms, and respectively there are a pair of hydraulic cylinder 205 with safety lock in 206 both sides of elevating mechanism, this pair of hydraulic cylinder 205 with safety lock
Design provides power and drives elevating mechanism raising and lowering, while being lost in hydraulic cylinder oil leak pressure and ensureing garage parking peace
Complete and stable, vertical lift device upper end is vehicle-carrying plate folding track 207 and parking plate folding screw rod 212, and vehicle-carrying plate opens and closes rail
Road 207 is mounted in the supporting steel plate of vertical lift device upper end, opens and closes track 207 by vehicle-carrying plate and parking plate opens and closes screw rod
212 and drive shaft pipe sleeve 210 in drive shaft realize the first parking plate 208 and second parking plate 209 of retractable vehicle-carrying plate
Opening and closing movement, the first parking plate 208 and the second parking plate 209 are two parts of symmetrical configuration, and above-mentioned moves horizontally, vertically rises
Drop and open and close movement are required for power plant to provide power support；In order to increase hydraulic cylinder oil pipe service life, drive shaft pipe sleeve
210 design is to realize upper-layer parking version oil circuit intercommunication and the arrangement of drive shaft and the wiring of other pipelines；Cover for manhole
The design of plate 211, which is realized to synchronize after the landing of upper-layer parking plate drive shaft pipe sleeve 210, falls into trench, liftoff rear trench cover plate 211
It is automatic to be closed to ensure upper layer vehicle-carrying plate stealth and not influence storage and the outbound in lower layer garage parking.
With reference to Fig. 3, a kind of retractable stealthy dual-layer parking garage of side shifting type independent up and down, which includes that translation fills
301 are set, three parts of vertical lift device and retractable vehicle-carrying plate, translating device 301 uses the design of guide rail, and passes through guide rail
Realization moves horizontally, and track-type facilities use thread screw or steel wire rope or strip gear or sprocket wheel chain or hydraulic cylinder；Described
It is the screw rod of the trapezoidal tooth of double end that thread screw, which uses a closely-pitched, other end,；The bottom plate 302 of vertical lift device buckles translation
Device 301 plays a part of to stablize and move horizontally, and is elevating mechanism 304 above bottom plate, elevating mechanism 304 by both sides each two
Group is hinged into two support arms, and a pair of hydraulic cylinder 303 with safety lock forms, this pair of hydraulic cylinder with safety lock
303 design is lost with lifting gear raising and lowering, mechanism automatic locking and unlock, while in hydraulic cylinder oil leak pressure
In the case of ensure garage parking safety and stablize, vertical lift device upper end be vehicle-carrying plate folding track 305, vehicle-carrying plate open and close track
305 are mounted in the supporting steel plate of vertical lift device upper end, and open and close track 305 by vehicle-carrying plate opens and closes screw rod by parking plate
Realize the opening and closing movement of the first parking plate 306 and the second parking plate 307 of retractable vehicle-carrying plate, the first parking plate 306 and second
Parking plate 307 is two parts of symmetrical configuration；It is above-mentioned to move horizontally, be vertically moved up or down and open and close movement is required for power plant to carry
For power support.
Reference Fig. 4, a kind of retractable stealthy dual-layer parking garage of side shifting type independent up and down, storage process are：Upper-layer parking
When the not enabled of library, garage parking is in dual-layer parking garage contraction state 401, and vertical lift device is in lower layer's stealth state, and first
Parking plate and the second parking plate, which are in, is closed stealthy state of shrinking, and the parking space in lower layer garage parking is not take up under the state；Enter
When library process is opened, two vehicle-carrying plates of the retractable vehicle-carrying plate in upper-layer parking library first are opened to designated state, and garage parking is in
Upper-layer parking library opening state 402, then vertical lift device rise and reach specified height, start safety lock, upper layer is stopped
Garage is in upper-layer parking library propradation 403；Then vertical lift device in succession top retractable vehicle-carrying plate move horizontally
To after designated position, garage, which enters to move in upper-layer parking library, completes binning state 404；Its outbound process is opposite process.
With reference to Fig. 5, a kind of hydraulic cylinder tubular type safety lock can avoid under hydraulic cylinder in the case of hydraulic cylinder oil leak decompression
Sliding is dangerous to ensure that the safety in upper-layer parking library, structure include safety lock pipe sleeve 601, safety lock lock pin 602, lock pin driving
Block 603, safety lock latch hook 604, safety lock control pull rod 605 and safety lock locking spring 607, and hydraulic cylinder includes hydraulic cylinder
608 and hydraulic cylinder rod 606；Safety lock triggering method be：Safety lock pipe sleeve 601 is mounted in hydraulic cylinder head, is sleeved on hydraulic pressure
It outside cylinder body 608, and with about 606 hydraulic cylinder rod, moves up and down in vitro in hydraulic stem, when hydraulic cylinder rod 606 stretches high arrive centainly
Behind position, the ejection safety lock latch hook 604 under the pressure effect of safety lock locking spring 607, safety lock latch hook 604 is automatically locked
On hydraulic pressure cylinder head angle, safety lock locks the parking plate above lifting machine, and safety lock completes work；Safety lock release method：
The secondary raising certain position of hydraulic cylinder, safety lock control pull rod 605 and lock pin drive block 603 are pulled to squeeze safety lock locking spring
607, safety lock locking spring 607 is constantly shunk until opening safety lock latch hook 604 completely, and safety lock releases；Safety lock resets：
Hydraulic cylinder rod drops to bottom, and the lock pin drive block 603 dropped above and below mounted on hydraulic cylinder bottom iron bar top is next hydraulic cylinder liter
Height triggering safety lock is prepared.
From above-mentioned technical proposal and operation principle it is found that the present invention is directed to not increase land occupation area and compared with Low investment
Under the premise of, any one standard parking stall can be reconstructed into the independent dual-layer parking garage of the levels, quantities is small, low cost,
Install convenient, parking capacity expand as original twice, and the insufficient problem in parking stall is effectively relieved, community parking position fix and
In the case of insufficient, parking number can be improved by installing the equipment.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of retractable stealthy dual-layer parking garage of side shifting type independent up and down, which includes translating device, vertical lift dress
Set with retractable vehicle-carrying plate, it is characterized in that：The vertical lift device connection translating device and retractable vehicle-carrying plate；Described
Vertical lift device, which carries retractable vehicle-carrying plate, can do raising and lowering movement, and can be moved horizontally along translating device；It is described
Retractable vehicle-carrying plate have the function of folding.
2. dual-layer parking garage as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The translating device realizes upper layer using track-type facilities
Garage parking moves horizontally, and thread screw or steel wire rope or strip gear or sprocket wheel chain or hydraulic pressure can be used in the track-type facilities
Oil cylinder.
3. dual-layer parking garage as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The vertical lift device is by special scissor lift
Device and vehicle-carrying plate folding track composition；The vertical lift device upper end opens and closes track by vehicle-carrying plate and connects retractable load
Sweep, lower end connect translating device by pedestal and can be moved horizontally along translating device guide rail；The vertical lift device
Raising and lowering movement is realized under the action of lifting power plant and lifting gear；Peace can be arranged in the lifting power plant
Full lock is to ensure safety.
4. dual-layer parking garage as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The retractable vehicle-carrying plate is as upper-layer parking library
Primary structure is made of two openable and closable first vehicle-carrying plates and the second vehicle-carrying plate；First vehicle-carrying plate and the second vehicle-carrying plate pass through
Vehicle-carrying plate opens and closes track and realizes opening and closing movement.
5. dual-layer parking garage as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that：The scissor lift arrangement is by bottom plate, bottom plate top
Platform, the elevating mechanism composition between bottom plate and platform, the bottom plate is connected with translating device, is buckled in translating device
In channel steel, it can be moved horizontally along guide rail in the channel steel of translating device；The elevating mechanism forms scissors by being hinged
Support arm, the hydraulic cylinder composition with safety lock, the support arm both sides being hinged so respectively have two pairs, the hydraulic cylinder with safety lock
Respectively there are a pair in both sides, and the vertical movement up and down of the retractable vehicle-carrying plate of vertical lift device and top, hydraulic pressure earthen pipe may be implemented
The design of formula safety lock is the design of a safety, and the retractable vehicle-carrying plate in vertical lift device and top rises to certain height
Safety lock locks hydraulic cylinder after degree, and safety is can guarantee hydraulic cylinder pressure is lost and is stablized；The vehicle-carrying plate is opened
It includes power plant, closing device to close track, and in the platform of lifting gear.
6. a kind of retractable stealthy dual-layer parking garage of side shifting type independent up and down goes out storage method, this method includes that upper-layer parking library goes out
Library process, upper-layer parking library are put in storage process, and lower layer's garage parking outbound process and lower layer garage parking are put in storage process, it is characterized in that：
In the case that lower layer garage has vehicle, upper layer garage can independently carry out outbound or storage process；In the case where there is vehicle in upper layer garage,
Lower layer garage independently carries out outbound or storage process.
7. the retractable stealthy dual-layer parking garage of a kind of side shifting type independent up and down as claimed in claim 6 goes out storage method, under
In the case that layer garage has vehicle, the upper-layer parking library outbound process is：
Step 1 confirms that lower layer's vehicle has been parked in precalculated position and has met upper layer vehicle outbound condition；
Step 2, vertical lift device carry retractable vehicle-carrying plate and move to designated position along translating device entirety is outer；
Step 3 releases safety lock, declines vertical lift device and retractable vehicle-carrying plate is down to upper layer vehicle outbound designated position,
Vehicle is driven out to and completes outbound；
Step 4, retractable vehicle-carrying plate are contracted to lower layer garage designated position and realize that garage is stealthy.
8. independent collapsible stealthy dual-layer parking garage goes out storage method up and down as claimed in claim 6, there is vehicle in lower layer garage
In the case of, upper-layer parking library storage process is：
Step 1 confirms that lower layer's vehicle has been parked in precalculated position and has met upper layer vehicle storage condition；
Step 2 opens retractable vehicle-carrying plate to designated position, and vehicle is driven into retractable vehicle-carrying plate designated position；
The retractable vehicle-carrying plate that vehicle has been parked is raised up to upper layer designated position by step 3, triggers safety lock；
Step 4 starts safety lock, and then vertical lift device carries retractable vehicle-carrying plate and moves to finger in translating device entirety
Positioning is set；
Step 5, locking vertical lift device complete the process of upper-layer parking storage.
9. dual-layer parking garage as stated in claim 5, it is characterized in that：The closing device is carried using the power plant
Folding is realized by steel wire rope or sprocket wheel chain or thread screw or hydraulic cylinder for power, the power plant can be straight
Galvanic electricity machine or alternating current generator or storage battery, can also be used manual rocker；The thread screw uses a closely-pitched, and other end is double
The screw rod of trapezoidal tooth.
10. a kind of hydraulic cylinder tubular type safety lock, the danger that hydraulic cylinder can be avoided to glide in the case of hydraulic cylinder oil leak decompression
To ensure the safety in upper-layer parking library, the structure of the hydraulic cylinder tubular type safety lock includes safety lock pipe sleeve, safety lock lock pin,
Lock pin drive block, safety lock latch hook, safety lock control pull rod and safety lock locking spring；The hydraulic cylinder tubular type safety lock
Safety lock triggering method be：Safety lock pipe sleeve is mounted on hydraulic cylinder head, is sleeved on outside hydraulic cylinder, and on hydraulic cylinder rod
Lower movement ejects safety lock latch hook after hydraulic stem cylinder stretches height to certain position under the pressure effect of safety lock locking spring,
Safety lock latch hook is automatically locked on hydraulic pressure cylinder head angle, and safety lock locks the parking plate above lifting machine, and safety lock completes work
Make；The safety lock release method of the hydraulic cylinder tubular type safety lock：The secondary raising certain position of hydraulic cylinder rod, safety lock control
Pull rod pulls lock pin drive block to squeeze safety lock locking spring, and safety lock locking spring is constantly shunk until opening safety lock completely
Latch hook, safety lock release；The reset of the hydraulic cylinder tubular type safety lock：Hydraulic cylinder drops to bottom, is mounted on cylinder bottom
On portion iron bar top, the lock pin drive block of decline is that next hydraulic cylinder raising triggering safety lock is prepared.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112049493A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-08 | 安徽工程大学 | Intelligent parking garage and parking and picking-up method |
| CN112746763A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-04 | 张秀花 | Hidden garage and parking area |
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| CN112049493A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-08 | 安徽工程大学 | Intelligent parking garage and parking and picking-up method |
| CN112049493B (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-11-02 | 安徽工程大学 | Intelligent parking garage and parking and picking-up method |
| CN112746763A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-04 | 张秀花 | Hidden garage and parking area |
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