CN108589932A - A kind of pad nail and superimposed sheet and laminated structure member with ribbing with pad nail - Google Patents

A kind of pad nail and superimposed sheet and laminated structure member with ribbing with pad nail Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108589932A
CN108589932A CN201810211905.1A CN201810211905A CN108589932A CN 108589932 A CN108589932 A CN 108589932A CN 201810211905 A CN201810211905 A CN 201810211905A CN 108589932 A CN108589932 A CN 108589932A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nail
rib
pad
pad nail
pedestal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810211905.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许仲群
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810211905.1A priority Critical patent/CN108589932A/en
Publication of CN108589932A publication Critical patent/CN108589932A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/41Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/17Floor structures partly formed in situ
    • E04B5/23Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
    • E04C2/382Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a frame of concrete or other stone-like substance

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of pad nail and superimposed sheet and laminated structure member with ribbing with pad nail provide 3 aspect inventions:1. a kind of pad nail, including pedestal and nail, pedestal are adapted connection with the local surfaces of prefabricated components, nail is set to pedestal, is connect with other components.2. a kind of superimposed sheet with ribbing of band pad nail, reinforces connection or/and the ribs of prefabricated rib and bottom plate using pad nail.3. a kind of laminated structure member with ribbing of band pad nail, the template using above-mentioned superimposed sheet as laminated structure member pours in-situ layer or cast-in-place body, and after solidification, superimposed sheet becomes a part for laminated structure member.Pad nail can provide tension, resistance to compression and shearing resistance, and can first pour underplate concrete, then put rib, ensure concrete quality under rib, effectively solve rib and be easy problem of Cracking with bottom plate joint surface;Also it can solve the problems, such as lifting with lifting lug;Pad nail is in in-situ layer or cast-in-place internal, plays shear key;Pad nail is used to be connected outside prefabricated rib, easy to operate, low cost.

Description

A kind of pad nail and superimposed sheet and laminated structure member with ribbing with pad nail
Technical field
The present invention relates to the steel reinforced concrete assembling building field of building trade, more particularly to a kind of superimposed sheet with ribbing is pre- Component and laminated structure member processed.
Background technology
It is generally placed in die station using prefabricated rib with the overlapping plate prefabricated member production of prefabricated rib now, uses concrete Or plastic cushion ribs, then pour underplate concrete.Because bottom plate is generally relatively thin, rib base space is narrow, is slightly grasped when pouring It is improper to make, and rib is easy leakiness with bottom plate joint surface, therefore is easy cracking herein.
Invention content
The present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing 3 aspect solutions is:
First aspect provides:A kind of pad nail, for connecting prefabricated components and other components or/and the support prefabricated components, packet The nail of pedestal and 1 or more are included, the pedestal is adapted with the local surfaces of the prefabricated components and connect;The nail is set to institute Pedestal is stated, is connect with other components.
Further, ailhead is arranged at the nail bottom, and the ailhead is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, protrudes from the nail.
Further, the pedestal is equipped with the lifting lug for lifting.
Further, the pedestal is equipped with rotatable hinge in centre, allows the pedestal around the hinge opening and closing.
Further, the hinge is tied with spring, forms clip, and the pedestal is made to clamp the prefabricated components.
Further, there is sealing strip in the base interior side surface periphery.
Further, the base interior side surface has 1 with upper groove, for storing adhesion material.
Further, the groove has 1 or more grout hole.
Second aspect provides:A kind of superimposed sheet with ribbing of band pad nail, including be arranged on bottom plate, the bottom plate 1 or more Prefabricated rib has pad nail connection between the rib and the bottom plate, the connection for reinforcing the rib and the bottom plate or/and support institute Rib is stated, the pad nail is the pad nail described in any of the above described one;The pedestal is adapted with the local surfaces of the rib and connect;Institute Nail is stated to be embedded in the underplate concrete.
The third aspect provides:A kind of laminated structure member with ribbing of band pad nail, including above-mentioned superimposed sheet and in-situ layer or existing Body is poured, template of the superimposed sheet as the laminated structure member is solidified for pouring the in-situ layer or the cast-in-place body Afterwards, the superimposed sheet becomes a part for the laminated structure member.
The advantage of the invention is that:
1. pad nail connects prefabricated rib and bottom plate, tension, resistance to compression and shearing resistance can be provided, and can first pour underplate concrete, then put Upper rib ensures concrete pouring quality under rib, effectively solves rib and is easy problem of Cracking with underplate concrete joint surface.
2. pad nail is using adhesion, clamping outside prefabricated rib or blocks, easy to operate, speed is fast, low cost.
3. pad nail can also solve the problems, such as lifting with lifting lug.
4. pad nail also in in-situ layer or it is cast-in-place in vivo, play shear key.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of a kind of shaft side figure of product of the overlapping plate prefabricated member with ribbing of band pad nail(Using rectangular fin).
Fig. 2 is the elevation of the pad nail of Fig. 1 prefabricated rectangle ribs(Without lifting lug).
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 2(Left figure is A-A sections, and right figure is B-B sections).
Fig. 4 is the C-C sectional views of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the partial cutaway view of Fig. 1(At band lifting lug pad nail).
Fig. 6 is the sectional view when clamp type pad nail of the prefabricated rib of dumb-bell shape of the present invention opens(At spring).
Fig. 7 is that Fig. 6 pads sectional view when stitching holds together and clamps dumb-bell shape rib(At spring).
Fig. 8 is that another form pad of the prefabricated rib of dumb-bell shape is followed closely(Pedestal is only adapted adhesion with rib side).
Fig. 9 is that the brace type pad of the prefabricated rib of dumb-bell shape is followed closely(Pedestal is only adapted adhesion with rib bottom surface).
Figure 10 is the partial cutaway view for the superimposed sheet with dumb-bell shape rib followed closely with buckle-type pad.
Figure 11 is laminated structure member part vertical profile figure of Figure 10 superimposed sheets as bed die(Perpendicular to rib).
Figure 12 is laminated structure member part vertical profile figure of Fig. 1 superimposed sheets as side form(It is parallel to rib).
In figure:1, it follows closely;21, a pedestals;22, b pedestals;23, c pedestals;24, d pedestals;25, e pedestals;3, ailhead;4, antirust Layer;5, sealing strip;6, groove;71, sealing plate;72, spacer block;8, grout hole;9, lifting lug;10, bottom plate;11, rectangular fin;12, dumbbell Shape rib;13, it cuts with scissors;14, spring;15, in-situ layer;16, cast-in-place body;17, die station;18, side form.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
The pad nail for the prefabricated rib of rectangle 11 that this example is Fig. 1, such as Fig. 2 ~ 4, is manufactured, this example steel with steel or other intensity higher materials Manufacture:Including two 1 and a of nail pedestals 21, a pedestals 21 are spill, are adapted with 11 bottom surface of rib and side, and two nails 1 are symmetrically set It is placed in 21 bottom surface corner of a pedestals.Certainly, nail 1 can also be set in the middle part of 21 top of a pedestals or outside middle portion or bottom surface, only It to connect together with pedestal.
In order to increase anti-tearaway load, it is inverted conical that ailhead 3, ailhead 3, which are arranged, at 1 bottom of nail, can also be chamfered edge taper or falls The other shapes wide at the top and narrow at the bottom such as hemispherical, ailhead 3 symmetrically protrude from nail 1, and certain asymmetry can also;Ailhead outer wrapping antirust Layer 4 can use the non-corrosive materials such as zinc or plastics.
In order to keep sticking effect more preferable, the flexible sealing strip 5 in 21 medial surface periphery of a pedestals, can be steel bomb reed, rubber Or plastics;21 medial surface of a pedestals has 2 grooves 6 arranged side by side, can also be 1 or a plurality of, depending on pad follows closely size, for storing Adhesion material and the contact surface for increasing adhesion material and pad nail;6 end of groove has sealing plate 71, corner to have spacer block 72, more conducively store;It is recessed 6 section of slot be it is trapezoidal, can also arc or rectangle, rough surface is more preferable.
If using perfusion adhesion, groove 6 has 1 or more grout hole 8, preferably every groove 6 to have 2 grout holes 8, respectively For grouting or glue and pulp or glue, sealing plate 71 can also be cancelled and be used as pulp or glue hole;Corner spacer block 72 is cancelled, and perfusion is more It is convenient.
Such as Fig. 1,5, at suspension centre, above-mentioned pad nail adds the lifting lug 9 for lifting in a pedestals 21, and lifting lug 9 is vertical inverted L Shape bar, one end are concordantly connect with 21 top of a pedestals, and one end is embedded to bottom plate 10, and overlapping plate prefabricated member is facilitated to stack and anti-anti-avulsion Hook.Certain lifting lug can also be straight-bar or ring, may also be placed horizontally.
Embodiment 2:
Fig. 1 superimposed sheets can make in this way:
1. prefabricated rectangular fin 11 is inverted, the groove 6 of the pad nail of embodiment 1 is filled to sealing strip 5 with grouting material or structure glue, It is pasted on the bottom surface and side of rib 11 again, 11 top surface of rib to 3 perigee distance of ailhead is the height of 11 top surface of rib to bottom plate bottom surface. First a pedestals 21 can also be sleeved on rib 11, be in the milk by grout hole 8 or gluing connects;Pad nail is generally along 11 equidistant placement of rib, generation , can also be according to stressing conditions for the cushion block of rib, the big region arrangement of stress is closeer, and the small region arrangement of stress is relatively dredged.
2. such as Fig. 5, mounting base side form 18 and baseplate reinforcing bar in die station 17 first pour 10 concrete of bottom plate, then put 1 The rib 11 for more than item pasting pad nail, pressure of shaking rib 11, until ailhead 3 reaches 10 bottom surface of bottom plate, 18 ribs 11 of die station are arrived on top;Nail 1 is embedded in 10 concrete of bottom plate, and a pedestals 21 pass through rib and underplate concrete joint surface, strengthen the company of rib 11 and bottom plate 10 It connects;After maintenance is good, a kind of product of the superimposed sheet with ribbing of the band pad nail of the present invention is become.If supported using rib limiting device Rib 11, pad nail only play booster action, then ailhead 3 can not push up die station, also can use fire-fighting rusty scale 4.
Embodiment 3:
It is that the clip shape pad of dumb-bell shape rib 12 is followed closely, b pedestals 22 are adapted with 11 bottom surface of rib and middle and lower part side, in such as Fig. 6,7 Between have rotatable hinge 13;Hinge 13 is tied with spring 14, and 2 nails 1 are withstood at both ends, form clip, b pedestals 22 are opened around hinge 13, then are closed Hold together to clamp the prefabricated rib of dumb-bell shape 12.If pad nail is only used for ribs 12, clamp, if being additionally operable to ribs and bottom plate Connection, then b pedestals 22 also need to 12 adhesion of rib, can refer to embodiment 1 and related with adhesion feature be set.
Or cancel spring 14, and it is followed closely with interim clamp pad, interim clip is removed after clinging, cost can be lower, but It operates cumbersome.
Embodiment 4:
Fig. 8 is another pad nail of dumb-bell shape rib 12, and c pedestals 23 are only adapted with 12 middle and lower part side of rib and connect, and 1 nail 1 is set It is placed in 23 bottom of c pedestals;Other features related with adhesion are arranged with reference to embodiment 1.This pad nail is preferably in the same section of rib There are two being arranged symmetrically, balance is kept.
Embodiment 5:
If Fig. 9 follows closely for brace type pad, ribs are only used for, d pedestals 24 are only adapted adhesion with rib bottom surface, with plastics or plastic-steel etc. The relatively low material manufacture of intensity, nail 1 can also cancel ailhead 3, other features related with adhesion are arranged with reference to embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6:
Figure 10 is the superimposed sheet with ribbing followed closely with buckle-type pad, and e pedestals 25 are adapted with 12 top surface of dumb-bell shape rib and upper side;It pours 10 concrete of bottom plate is built, rib 12 is put, after squeezing into 10 concrete to designed elevation of bottom plate, then is inserted in pad nail above rib 12, Nail 1 squeezes into 10 concrete of bottom plate, and e pedestals 25 clasp 12 top surface of rib and upper side, block rib 12, are only used for ribs 12 and bottom The connection of plate 10 prevents from disengaging, thus nail 1 need not 10 bottom surface of head-to-foot plate, e pedestals 25 can need not also block i.e. with 12 adhesion of rib It can.
Pad nail can refer to embodiment 1,3 ~ 6, make pedestal and other prefabricated components local surfaces other than being used for prefabricated rib It is adapted connection, for connecting prefabricated components and other components or/and support prefabricated components.If nail carries bolt hole, also may be used To be bolted with other prefabricated components, phase same-action is played;As needed, nail may be disposed at any position of pedestal, for example, real It applies example 1 and is changed to nail 1 and be located at the top of a pedestals 21, prefabricated rib 11 is sling, nail 1 is bolted with other prefabricated components.
Embodiment 7:
Such as Figure 11, with the superimposed sheet that Figure 10 is prefabricated, rib is placed upward, top plate that can be as floor, box culvert and piping lane etc. Bed die pours in-situ layer 15 above, and after in-situ layer 15 solidifies, superimposed sheet becomes a part for above structure component, is formed folded Close structural elements.1 connecting bottom board 10 and in-situ layer 15 are followed closely, shear key is played.
Embodiment 8:
Such as Figure 12, with the superimposed sheet that embodiment 2 is prefabricated, because with the presence of concrete rib, rigidity is preferable, allows superimposed sheet edge Rib direction is placed vertically, is subject to diagonal brace, the side form of shear wall, basis, harbour or dykes and dams that can be big as thickness etc., in pouring Between cast-in-place body 16, cast-in-place body 16 solidify after, superimposed sheet become above structure component a part, formed laminated structure member. 1 connecting bottom board 10 is followed closely, a pedestals 21 are in cast-in-place body 16, play shear key.
Specific embodiments above only explanation of the invention, not limitation of the present invention, it is clear that those skilled in the art Principle can produce variously-shaped different pad nail and superimposed sheet and the iterative structure structure with ribbing with pad nail in the process of the present invention Part also belongs to the scope of this patent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pad nail, for connecting prefabricated components and other components or/and the support prefabricated components, which is characterized in that packet The nail of pedestal and 1 or more are included, the pedestal is adapted with the local surfaces of the prefabricated components and connect;The nail is set to institute Pedestal is stated, is connect with other components.
2. pad nail according to claim 1, which is characterized in that ailhead is arranged at the nail bottom, and the ailhead is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, dashes forward For the nail.
3. pad nail according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal is equipped with the lifting lug for lifting.
4. pad nail according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal is equipped with rotatable hinge in centre, makes the base Seat can be around the hinge opening and closing.
5. pad nail according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the hinge is tied with spring, forms clip, and the pedestal is made to press from both sides The tight prefabricated components.
6. pad nail according to claim 1, which is characterized in that there is sealing strip in the base interior side surface periphery.
7. pad nail according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base interior side surface has 1 with upper groove, for storing Adhesion material.
8. pad nail according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the groove has 1 or more grout hole.
9. a kind of superimposed sheet with ribbing of band pad nail, including 1 or more prefabricated rib being arranged on bottom plate, the bottom plate, feature exist In having pad nail connection between the rib and the bottom plate, for reinforcing described in the connection or/and support of the rib and the bottom plate Rib, the pad nail are the pad nail described in claim 1 ~ 8 any one;The pedestal is adapted company with the rib local surfaces It connects;The nail is embedded in the underplate concrete.
10. a kind of laminated structure member with ribbing of band pad nail, which is characterized in that including superimposed sheet described in claim 9 and cast-in-place Layer or cast-in-place body, template of the superimposed sheet as the laminated structure member, for pouring the in-situ layer or described cast-in-place Body, after solidification, the superimposed sheet becomes a part for the laminated structure member.
CN201810211905.1A 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of pad nail and superimposed sheet and laminated structure member with ribbing with pad nail Pending CN108589932A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810211905.1A CN108589932A (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of pad nail and superimposed sheet and laminated structure member with ribbing with pad nail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810211905.1A CN108589932A (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of pad nail and superimposed sheet and laminated structure member with ribbing with pad nail

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108589932A true CN108589932A (en) 2018-09-28

Family

ID=63626286

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810211905.1A Pending CN108589932A (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of pad nail and superimposed sheet and laminated structure member with ribbing with pad nail

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108589932A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101845861A (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-09-29 吴方伯 Ribbed superimposition prestress reinforced concrete precast slab
CN201649433U (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-11-24 湖南高岭建设集团股份有限公司 Ribbed reinforced concrete prefabricated part plate
AU2010202033A1 (en) * 2009-05-28 2010-12-16 Stramit Corporation Pty Limited Clip assembly
CN105756278A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-07-13 张波 Groove type steel plate laminated slab component
CN107217747A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-29 胡德 A kind of novel fabricated connector for building
CN206928316U (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-01-26 上海市园林工程有限公司 A kind of timber structure suspension column and the fixed connection structure on basis
CN107663903A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-06 中国地震局工程力学研究所 The attachment structure and prefabrication and assembly construction method of assembly concrete shear wall and coupling beam
CN207959537U (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-10-12 许仲群 A kind of pad nail and superimposed sheet and laminated structure member with ribbing with pad nail

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2010202033A1 (en) * 2009-05-28 2010-12-16 Stramit Corporation Pty Limited Clip assembly
CN101845861A (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-09-29 吴方伯 Ribbed superimposition prestress reinforced concrete precast slab
CN201649433U (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-11-24 湖南高岭建设集团股份有限公司 Ribbed reinforced concrete prefabricated part plate
CN105756278A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-07-13 张波 Groove type steel plate laminated slab component
CN107217747A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-29 胡德 A kind of novel fabricated connector for building
CN206928316U (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-01-26 上海市园林工程有限公司 A kind of timber structure suspension column and the fixed connection structure on basis
CN107663903A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-06 中国地震局工程力学研究所 The attachment structure and prefabrication and assembly construction method of assembly concrete shear wall and coupling beam
CN207959537U (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-10-12 许仲群 A kind of pad nail and superimposed sheet and laminated structure member with ribbing with pad nail

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN207959537U (en) A kind of pad nail and superimposed sheet and laminated structure member with ribbing with pad nail
MXPA05000975A (en) Protective element for a breakwater or wave-retarding construction.
JP2016511203A (en) Multi-compartment container
CN107476482A (en) A kind of prefabricated panel with light gauge cold-formed steel shape rib, superimposed sheet and preparation method thereof
CN108589932A (en) A kind of pad nail and superimposed sheet and laminated structure member with ribbing with pad nail
CN205975343U (en) King -post steel reinforced concrete transition structure
CN108518005A (en) A kind of concrete hollow superimposed sheet
CN106948229A (en) A kind of non-fragment orbit self-compacting concrete aluminum alloy seal edge template
CN206887650U (en) A kind of non-fragment orbit self-compacting concrete aluminum alloy seal edge template
JP3516031B2 (en) bag
CN207714148U (en) Cast-in-situ box girder mold plate connecting mechanism and cast-in-situ box girder support shuttering
CN207861037U (en) A kind of container of built-in cargo fixed structure
CN207988178U (en) Deformation joint packing and deformation joint erecting device
JP7141726B2 (en) Resin mold and method for manufacturing resin mold
CN218344924U (en) Novel composite weight block for tensioning device
CN219343993U (en) Stainless steel batten
CN216338988U (en) Anti-corrosion anti-collision bridge member
JPS60122110A (en) Instantaneous mold-release formwork for molding concrete product
US546179A (en) Paper vessel and method of making sasvie
CN207194302U (en) Precast beam and include the precast beam pre-fabricated building
CN101070719B (en) Concrete filled light permanent core shell
JP2018131732A (en) Manufacturing method of floor panel and floor panel
US1018713A (en) Dentist's anvil.
JPS63562A (en) Slab concrete casting method
CN114215248A (en) One-way laminated slab forming method, forming die and one-way laminated slab

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination