CN108589817A - A kind of bay silt detection desilting system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

A kind of bay silt detection desilting system based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108589817A
CN108589817A CN201810288828.XA CN201810288828A CN108589817A CN 108589817 A CN108589817 A CN 108589817A CN 201810288828 A CN201810288828 A CN 201810288828A CN 108589817 A CN108589817 A CN 108589817A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
silt
desilting
bay
internet
control room
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810288828.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阎祥东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ocean University of China
Original Assignee
Ocean University of China
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ocean University of China filed Critical Ocean University of China
Priority to CN201810288828.XA priority Critical patent/CN108589817A/en
Publication of CN108589817A publication Critical patent/CN108589817A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/28Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/8833Floating installations
    • E02F3/885Floating installations self propelled, e.g. ship
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/90Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/90Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
    • E02F3/907Measuring or control devices, e.g. control units, detection means or sensors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/90Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
    • E02F3/92Digging elements, e.g. suction heads
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F7/00Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
    • E02F7/04Loading devices mounted on a dredger or an excavator hopper dredgers, also equipment for unloading the hopper
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/26Indicating devices
    • E02F9/261Surveying the work-site to be treated
    • E02F9/262Surveying the work-site to be treated with follow-up actions to control the work tool, e.g. controller

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of, and the bay silt based on Internet of Things detects desilting system, including hull, silt storehouse, desilting tube, control room, detection device, power bin and aspiration pump, the silt storehouse is provided on the hull, the silt the top of the warehouse is provided with the desilting tube being discharged into silt in storehouse, silt storehouse side is provided with the control room, the control room is internally provided with seat and controller, it is provided with operating lever above the controller, control panel and the wireless signal transmitter transmitted for realizing remote data, the power bin is set below the control room.Advantageous effect is:The present invention can be connected orderly, easy to operate, high degree of automation improves lasting desilting efficiency data based on detection dredging and data sharing is carried out to each data cases in bay on the basis of Internet of Things between each structure.

Description

A kind of bay silt detection desilting system based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The present invention relates to bay dredging fields, and in particular to a kind of bay silt detection desilting system based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
Bay is that apparent water is bent, and the ratio of recessed degree and bent mouth width degree makes it have the waters encircled by land, without The only bending of seashore.But water song is equal to or more than cross the semicircular face of straight line that bent mouth is drawn as diameter except its area Product is outer, is not construed as bay.《The United Nations Convention on Law of the Sea》Article 10 fourth item provides:If " the natural entrance both ends in bay The distance between low water mark is no more than 24 nautical miles, then a sealing line can be marked between the two low water marks, which is surrounded Waters should be regarded as interior water." due to the soft or hard degree of the rock littoral zone for stretching to ocean it is different, soft stratum constantly corroded and It is landwards recessed, has gradually formed bay;Tough parts form cape to sea is prominent, when the deposit of littoral silt longitudinal movement When forming sandspit, littoral zone side is made to be blocked and concave marine site, when sea rises, seawater enters land, and water front becomes bent Folding, recessed part bay.Bay is blocked due to both sides water front, is formed wave shadow zone in gulf, is made the energy of wave, tide Amount reduces, and deposit forms seabeach in gulf top deposition.Therefore, silting is more serious in bay, periodic plan clear Reason.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of bay silt detection based on Internet of Things Desilting system.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of bay silt detection desilting system based on Internet of Things, including hull, silt storehouse, desilting tube, control room, detection dress It sets, power bin and aspiration pump, is provided with the silt storehouse on the hull, the silt the top of the warehouse is provided with is discharged into storehouse by silt The interior desilting tube, silt storehouse side are provided with the control room, and the control room is internally provided with seat and control Device, the controller top are provided with operating lever, control panel and the wireless signal transmission transmitted for realizing remote data The power bin is arranged in device, the control room lower section, and the control room side is provided with the hydraulic cylinder for being easy to implement lifting, institute It states hydraulic cylinder and the desilting tube is connected to by fixed link, be provided with above the desilting tube and the fixed link junction soft Pipe, the bottom of the desilting tube are provided with the pumping silt device for drawing silt, and pumping silt device side is provided with the detection dress It sets.
In above structure, in bay, ship is driven to and needs dredging position, passes through the behaviour inside the control room Make bar and the control panel adjusts the action of the cylinder and the pumping silt device is made to reach silt position, the silt of bay bottom The silt storehouse, the detection device are flowed by the desilting tube under the double action of the pumping silt device and the aspiration pump It can determine by images and data informations such as the hydraulic pressure of seawater, temperature landform and by the zigbee that the bottom end of electric telescopic rod is arranged The location information of position module is transmitted to the controller and is transmitted to external host by the wireless signal transmitter to reality Statistics and the storage of bay information are now fixed, external host communicates information to desilting site when cleared up for the second time when, For later cleaning work significance.
In order to further increase the efficiency of detection desilting system, the outer surface of detection device main body is provided with outside waterproof pressure-resistant Shell, the detection device body interior is provided with guiding movement device, and guide sleeve is provided with below the guiding movement device, Detection device body interior bottom end is provided with radar detedtor, and the detection device body outer surface is provided with temperature sensing The bottom end of device, limnimeter and night vision cam, electric telescopic rod is provided with zigbee locating modules.
In order to further increase the efficiency of detection desilting system, the pumping silt device is internally provided with row's silt mouth and shut-off valve.
In order to further increase the efficiency of detection desilting system, the controller uses DVP20SX211T models, the control Device processed is connect with the detection device, the aspiration pump, the electric telescopic rod and the hydraulic cylinder by conducting wire.
In order to further increase the efficiency of detection desilting system, the silt Bin Card is connected on the groove of the hull.
It is provided with screw thread in order to further increase the efficiency of detection desilting system, on the rigid plastics at the hose both ends, The hose is connect by the screw thread at both ends with the desilting tube.
Advantageous effect is:The present invention can be based on visiting each data cases in bay on the basis of Internet of Things Dredging and data sharing are surveyed, is connected orderly between each structure, easy to operate, high degree of automation improves lasting dredging Efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of bay silt detection desilting system based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of detection device structural schematic diagram of bay silt detection desilting system based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of bay silt detection desilting system control room structural schematic diagram based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of bay silt detection desilting system based on Internet of Things of the present invention takes out silt device structural schematic diagram.
1, hull;2, silt storehouse;3, desilting tube;4, control room, 401, seat, 402, control panel, 403, operating lever, 404, controller, 405, wireless signal transmitter;5, hydraulic cylinder;6, fixed link;7, hose;8, detection device, 801, detection dress Set main body, 802, waterproof pressure-resistant shell, 803, radar detedtor, 804, temperature sensor, 805, night vision cam, 806, be oriented to Set, 807, guiding movement device, 808, limnimeter, 809, electric telescopic rod, 8010, zigbee locating modules;9, silt device is taken out; 10, power bin;11, aspiration pump;12, silt mouth is arranged;13, shut-off valve.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of bay silt based on Internet of Things detects desilting system, including hull 1, silt storehouse 2, row's silt Pipe 3, control room 4, detection device 8, power bin 10 and aspiration pump 11 are provided with silt storehouse 2, the 2 top setting of silt storehouse on hull 1 There are the desilting tube 3 being discharged into silt in storehouse, 2 side of silt storehouse to be provided with control room 4, control room 4 is internally provided with 401 He of seat Controller 404, controller 404 top are provided with operating lever 403, control panel 402 and are transmitted for realizing remote data Power bin 10 is arranged in wireless signal transmitter 405,4 lower section of control room, and 4 side of control room is provided with the liquid for being easy to implement lifting Cylinder pressure 5, hydraulic cylinder 5 are connected to desilting tube 3 by fixed link 6, hose are provided with above desilting tube 3 and 6 junction of fixed link 7, the bottom of desilting tube 3 is provided with the pumping silt device 9 for drawing silt, takes out 9 side of silt device and is provided with detection device 8, detection dress The outer surface for setting main body 801 is provided with the 802 of waterproof pressure-resistant shell, and detection device main body 801 is internally provided with guiding movement dress 807 are set, 807 lower section of guiding movement device is provided with guide sleeve 806, and 801 inner bottom of detection device main body is provided with radar spy Device 803 is surveyed, 801 outer surface of detection device main body is provided with temperature sensor 804, limnimeter 808 and night vision cam 805, electricity The bottom end of dynamic telescopic rod 809 is provided with zigbee locating modules 8010.
In above structure, in bay, ship is driven to and needs dredging position, passes through the operating lever 403 inside control room 4 The action that cylinder 5 is adjusted with control panel 402 so that taking out silt device 9 reaches silt position, and the silt of bay bottom is taking out 9 He of silt device Silt storehouse 2 is flowed by desilting tube 3 under the double action of aspiration pump 11, detection device 8 can be by the hydraulic pressure of seawater, temperature landform It waits images and data information and is passed by the location information of the zigbee locating modules 8010 of the bottom end setting of electric telescopic rod 809 It is delivered to controller 404 and is transmitted to external host by wireless signal transmitter 405 to realize the statistics of fixed bay information With storage, external host communicates information to desilting site when cleared up for the second time when, and later cleaning work is used Significance.
In order to further increase the efficiency of detection desilting system, 9 row's of being internally provided with silt mouth 12 of pumping silt device and shut-off valve 13, Controller 404 uses DVP20SX211T models, controller 404 and detection device 8, aspiration pump 11, electric telescopic rod 9 and liquid Cylinder pressure 5 is connected by conducting wire, and silt storehouse 2 snaps fit onto on the groove of hull 1, and screw thread is provided on the rigid plastics at 7 both ends of hose, Hose 7 is connect by the screw thread at both ends with desilting tube 3.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims and equivalents circle It is fixed.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of bay silt based on Internet of Things detects desilting system, including hull, silt storehouse, desilting tube, control room, detection Device, power bin and aspiration pump, it is characterised in that:The silt storehouse, the silt the top of the warehouse setting are provided on the hull There are the desilting tube being discharged into silt in storehouse, silt storehouse side to be provided with the control room, set inside the control room It is equipped with seat and controller, operating lever, control panel are provided with above the controller and is transmitted for realizing remote data Wireless signal transmitter, the power bin is set below the control room, the control room side, which is provided with, is easy to implement liter The hydraulic cylinder of drop, the hydraulic cylinder are connected to the desilting tube by fixed link, and the desilting tube is connect with the fixed link Hose is provided with above place, the bottom of the desilting tube is provided with the pumping silt device for drawing silt, pumping silt device side It is provided with the detection device.
2. a kind of bay silt based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 detects desilting system, it is characterised in that:Detection The outer surface of apparatus main body is provided with waterproof pressure-resistant shell, and the detection device body interior is provided with guiding movement device, It is provided with guide sleeve below the guiding movement device, detection device body interior bottom end is provided with radar detedtor, institute It states detection device body outer surface and is provided with temperature sensor, limnimeter and night vision cam, the bottom end setting of electric telescopic rod There are zigbee locating modules.
3. a kind of bay silt based on Internet of Things according to claim 2 detects desilting system, it is characterised in that:It is described It takes out silt device and is internally provided with row's silt mouth and shut-off valve.
4. a kind of bay silt based on Internet of Things according to claim 2 detects desilting system, it is characterised in that:It is described Controller uses DVP20SX211T models, the controller and the detection device, the aspiration pump, the electric telescopic rod And the hydraulic cylinder is connected by conducting wire.
5. a kind of bay silt based on Internet of Things according to claim 2 detects desilting system, it is characterised in that:It is described Silt Bin Card is connected on the groove of the hull.
6. a kind of bay silt based on Internet of Things according to claim 2 detects desilting system, it is characterised in that:It is described Screw thread is provided on the rigid plastics at hose both ends, the hose is connect by the screw thread at both ends with the desilting tube.
CN201810288828.XA 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of bay silt detection desilting system based on Internet of Things Pending CN108589817A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810288828.XA CN108589817A (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of bay silt detection desilting system based on Internet of Things

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810288828.XA CN108589817A (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of bay silt detection desilting system based on Internet of Things

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CN108589817A true CN108589817A (en) 2018-09-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109898590A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-06-18 美钻深海能源科技研发(上海)有限公司 It removes contamination system and method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206495248U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-09-15 南通安中水务科技有限公司 A kind of river course automatic cleaning ship and its system based on technology of Internet of things
CN206800613U (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-12-26 天津海泰市政绿化有限公司 A kind of combined suction sewage truck
CN107747330A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-03-02 唐旭 Riverway sludge clears up system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206495248U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-09-15 南通安中水务科技有限公司 A kind of river course automatic cleaning ship and its system based on technology of Internet of things
CN206800613U (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-12-26 天津海泰市政绿化有限公司 A kind of combined suction sewage truck
CN107747330A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-03-02 唐旭 Riverway sludge clears up system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109898590A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-06-18 美钻深海能源科技研发(上海)有限公司 It removes contamination system and method

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Application publication date: 20180928

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