CN108586035A - A kind of melon water planting formula - Google Patents
A kind of melon water planting formula Download PDFInfo
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- CN108586035A CN108586035A CN201810398790.1A CN201810398790A CN108586035A CN 108586035 A CN108586035 A CN 108586035A CN 201810398790 A CN201810398790 A CN 201810398790A CN 108586035 A CN108586035 A CN 108586035A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of melon water planting formulas, include the following steps：In water planting formula, containing 500~600g of calcium nitrate, 400~500g of potassium nitrate, 250~350g of magnesium sulfate, 50~150g of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 20~40g of chelated iron, 3~5g of boric acid, 1~3g of manganese sulfate, 0.1~0.3g of zinc sulfate, 0.05~0.15g of copper sulphate, 0.01~0.05g of ammonium molybdate, 0.01~0.1g of only angle gold lactone, 0.01~0.1g of brassinosteroid, 0.1~0.3g of wood vinegar, 0.2~0.4g of Kocide SD, 0.01~0.1g of iturin, 0.1~0.3g of microbial bacterial agent, 0.1~0.5g of chitosan in every 1000kg water.The present invention is applied to melon cultivation, there is fertilizer to absorb fast, and disease resistance is good, and growing way is good, and yield is high, advantage at low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technical fields, and in particular to a kind of melon water planting formula.
Background technology
The water planting formula for being currently used in melon cultivation is varied, and the contained macroelement fertilizer of some formulas is wide in variety, a
Other fertilizer variety price, causes production cost excessively high, is unfavorable for reducing production cost, and large-scale promotion, and there are many
The acid-base value that melon formula is prepared needs common soda acid medicament adjusting, is easy to hinder root, melon is caused to produce there are too high or too low phenomenon
It measures low.Meanwhile using existing water planting formula plant mellon plant, mellon plant to the Nutrient Absorptions such as N P and K effect not
It is good, the soluble sugar content reduction of melon, long potential difference, and existing water planting formula are easily caused in order to keep having for mellon plant preferable
Disease-resistant anti-harmful effect, pesticide is often added in Hydroponic Solution, easily causes pesticide residue.
Invention content
The present invention overcomes above-mentioned mellon plant is bad to the Nutrient Absorptions effect such as N P and K, long potential difference, disease-resistant effect
The technical issues of fruit is poor, and low output and existing melon water planting formula soda acid are not suitable for, easily hinder the root of plant, provides a kind of melon
Class water planting formula.
To achieve the purpose of the present invention, it adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of melon water planting formula, often containing 500~600g of calcium nitrate, 400~500g of potassium nitrate, magnesium sulfate in 1000kg water
250~350g, 50~150g of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 20~40g of chelated iron, 3~5g of boric acid, 1~3g of manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate 0.1~
0.3g, 0.05~0.15g of copper sulphate, 0.01~0.05g of ammonium molybdate, 0.01~0.1g of only angle gold lactone, brassinosteroid 0.01
~0.1g, 0.1~0.3g of wood vinegar, 0.2~0.4g of Kocide SD, 0.01~0.1g of iturin, microbial bacterial agent 0.1~
0.3g, 0.1~0.5g of chitosan.
Wherein, the microbial bacterial agent is made of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Glomus mosseae, Brevibacillus brevis.
Wherein, the wood vinegar is Longstamen Onion Bulb wood vinegar, and the Longstamen Onion Bulb wood vinegar by being prepared following preparation method：
The root for taking Longstamen Onion Bulb, by Longstamen Onion Bulb crushed after being dried as in retort, after being warming up to 250~300 DEG C with 40~50 DEG C of heating rate
The crude pyroligneous acid at a temperature of this is collected after heat preservation 1h, then wood vinegar will be placed in electrobath after crude pyroligneous acid filtering removal impurity
The DC current for being passed through 2A is electrolysed to obtain the Longstamen Onion Bulb wood vinegar.
Wherein, include the following steps：
Classification：Using the calcium nitrate not reacted with calcium ion and potassium nitrate as A fertilizer, will not be reacted with phosphate anion
Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and magnesium sulfate as B fertilizer, by micro- boric acid, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, ammonium molybdate with synthesis
Concentrated mother liquor is as C fertilizer；Chelated iron is as D fertilizer；By the only angle gold lactone of non-fertilizer substance, brassinosteroid, wood vinegar, hydroxide
Copper, iturin, microbial bacterial agent, chitosan are as component E；
Configuration：A fertilizer is weighed, is stirred evenly with being put into prepare in pond after a small amount of water dissolution, then weighs B fertilizer, it is same with a small amount of
Water dissolution, which is placed on, prepares in pond；C fertilizer concentrated mother liquor and D fertilizer are sequentially placed into prepare in pond and stirred evenly；After adding processing
Component E stir evenly the melon water planting formula solution be made；
The treatment process of the component E is：By only angle gold lactone, brassinosteroid, iturin, the wooden vinegar in component E
Liquid is dissolved in after being mixed with chitosan in the water of 2~5 times of quality, is transferred in stirred tank, is stirred after nitrogen is filled with into stirred tank
It mixes, Kocide SD is added after taking-up and stirs evenly, attaches microbial bacteria and stirs evenly.
Wherein, the cycles of concentration of the C fertilizer concentrated mother liquor is 2000 times.
Wherein, the EC values of the melon water planting formula solution are 1.4~2.0mS/cm, pH value 6.0~8.0.
In the present invention, only angle gold lactone in Levant Cotton Root juice initially by separating, it is considered to be unipods metal
The stimulant that seed is sprouted.Its physiological action is played is known as interaction with auxin and cell division.
In the present invention, brassinosteroid also known as：Study on brassinolide, rape element etc..It is a kind of natural phytohormone, sends out earliest
Now in rape pollen, therefore it is named as brassinosteroid, is widely present in flower, stem, root, physiological activity is extremely strong, acts on machine
Reason is similar to auxin, is known as the 6th hormone, is a kind of new and effective plant growth regulator.
The wood vinegar of the use of the present invention is preferably Longstamen Onion Bulb wood vinegar, main in the wood vinegar that preparation method of the present invention obtains
Containing vinegar, acid, phenol, water, also contain the compounds such as a small amount of esters, ketone, Longstamen Onion Bulb wood vinegar also has preferable at low concentrations
Insect prevention fungistatic effect, can inhibit root system of plant nematode, harmful microbe breeding, promote the growth of plant.
The present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art：
(1) present invention is applied to melon cultivation, there is fertilizer to absorb fast, and disease resistance is good, and growing way is good, and yield is high, at low cost
The advantages of.The melon water planting formula of the present invention belongs to neutral formula, in neutral water area, is not required within 2~3 months adjust water acid substantially
Basicity, water stabilization are only four kinds using this formula a great number of elements, and by screening varieties, cost integrates cost-effective, competitiveness
Greatly, fertile cost per ton is only 6115 yuan, at low cost.Through melon water planting experiment in cultivation, for muskmelon, pumpkin, watermelon, wax gourd, hardship
Melon, spun gold stir each kind melon cultivation such as melon and work well.
(2) the root diseases control effect to plant of the invention is good, and mellon plant disease resistance is high.It is melon in the present invention
In water planting formula, iturin, wood vinegar, Kocide SD all has different degrees of fungistatic effect, and wood vinegar acidic is big,
Additive amount in water cannot be excessive, and after adding Kocide SD, hydroxide ion can neutralize the organic acid in wood vinegar, hydroxide
Copper can increase the additive amount of wood vinegar, enhance bactericidal effect.And copper ion has stronger bactericidal effect, what copper ion was sprouted
Spore absorbs, when reaching a certain concentration, so that it may to kill spore cell, to play bactericidal effect；To melon downy mildew,
Reticulate pattern disease, grapevine anthracnose, powdery mildew, downy mildew etc. have preferable effect.Iturin is a kind of with cyclic lipopeptide knot
The amphipathic compound of structure has strong antibacterial characteristics, has the characteristics that wide broad-spectrum antibacterial property, low toxicity, low-residual, acts on
The cell wall and cell membrane of pathogen, can inhibit the generation of mellon plant disease, coordinate with copper ion, iturin effect
In the cell wall and cell membrane of pathogen, the structure of cell wall, cell membrane is destroyed, copper ion is promoted to enter pathogen cell
It is interior, enhance bactericidal effect.
(3) in the present invention, only angle gold lactone and brassinosteroid play the role of that, similar to auxin, melon plant can be promoted
The division of object cell root cell promotes the growth of root system of plant, plant growing way good.Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi can be with root system of plant shape
At homobium, promote the absorption of plant nitrogen phosphorus, Glomus mosseae invaded plants cell wall first that also there is mutualism with plant
Effect, Brevibacillus brevis is beneficial bacterium, can inhibit the growth of root system of plant pathogen.Only angle gold lactone and brassinosteroid
After arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Glomus mosseae, Brevibacillus brevis cooperation, plant root growth is fast, promotion arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi,
Glomus mosseae, Brevibacillus brevis parasitize root system of plant, promote the absorption of Plant To Nutrient substance.
(4) in the formula of culture medium prescription of the invention, by only angle gold lactone, brassinosteroid, iturin, the wooden vinegar
Liquid is soluble in water after being mixed with chitosan, transfers in stirred tank, is stirred after nitrogen is filled with into stirred tank, is filled with nitrogen
Afterwards, chitosan can form stable lotion with only angle gold lactone, brassinosteroid, iturin, wood vinegar, be added after taking-up
After Kocide SD stirs evenly, ph value of emulsion is adjusted, then add microbial bacteria and stir evenly, microbial bacteria mixes with lotion
Microbial bacteria is using the chitosan in lotion as nutriment after even, the preferable growth and breeding of energy, micro- when for melon cultivation plantation
Biological bacteria invades mellon plant root system and mellon plant symbiosis, promotes mellon plant to the absorption of nutriment and improves plant
The disease resistance of root system.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment and experiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of melon water planting formula, per 1000kg water in 600g containing calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate 400g, magnesium sulfate 350g, phosphoric acid
Ammonium dihydrogen 50g, chelated iron 40g, boric acid 3g, manganese sulfate 3g, zinc sulfate 0.1g, copper sulphate 0.15g, ammonium molybdate 0.01g, only angle gold
Lactone 0.1g, brassinosteroid 0.01g, wood vinegar 0.3g, Kocide SD 0.2g, iturin 0.1g, microbial bacterial agent
0.1g, chitosan 0.5g.Microbial bacterial agent is made of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Glomus mosseae, Brevibacillus brevis.
The wood vinegar is Longstamen Onion Bulb wood vinegar, and the Longstamen Onion Bulb wood vinegar by being prepared following preparation method：Take Chinese onion
White root collects this after being warming up to 300 DEG C with 40 DEG C of heating rate by Longstamen Onion Bulb crushed after being dried as in retort after heat preservation 1h
At a temperature of crude pyroligneous acid, then wood vinegar will be placed in electrobath after crude pyroligneous acid filtering removal impurity and be passed through the direct current of 2A
Galvanic electricity solution obtains the Longstamen Onion Bulb wood vinegar.
The configuration method of melon water planting formula, includes the following steps：
Classification：Using the calcium nitrate not reacted with calcium ion and potassium nitrate as A fertilizer, will not be reacted with phosphate anion
Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and magnesium sulfate as B fertilizer, by micro- boric acid, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, ammonium molybdate with synthesis
Concentrated mother liquor is as C fertilizer；Chelated iron is as D fertilizer；By the only angle gold lactone of non-fertilizer substance, brassinosteroid, wood vinegar, hydroxide
Copper, iturin, microbial bacterial agent, chitosan are as component E；The cycles of concentration of the C fertilizer concentrated mother liquor is 2000 times.
Configuration：A fertilizer is weighed, is stirred evenly with being put into prepare in pond after a small amount of water dissolution, then weighs B fertilizer, it is same with a small amount of
Water dissolution, which is placed on, prepares in pond；C fertilizer concentrated mother liquor and D fertilizer are sequentially placed into prepare in pond and stirred evenly；After adding processing
Component E stir evenly the melon water planting formula solution be made；Its EC value is 2.0mS/cm, pH value 6.0.
The treatment process of the component E is：By only angle gold lactone, brassinosteroid, iturin, the wooden vinegar in component E
Liquid is dissolved in after being mixed with chitosan in the water of 2 times of quality, is transferred in stirred tank, is stirred after nitrogen is filled with into stirred tank,
Kocide SD is added after taking-up to stir evenly, attaches microbial bacteria and stirs evenly.
Embodiment 2
A kind of melon water planting formula, per 1000kg water in 500g containing calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate 500g, magnesium sulfate 250g, phosphoric acid
Ammonium dihydrogen 150g, chelated iron 20g, boric acid 5g, manganese sulfate 1g, zinc sulfate 0.3g, copper sulphate 0.05g, ammonium molybdate 0.05g, Du Jiao
Golden lactone 0.01g, brassinosteroid 0.1g, wood vinegar 0.1g, Kocide SD 0.4g, iturin 0.01g, microbial bacterial agent
0.3g, chitosan 0.1g.Microbial bacterial agent is made of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Glomus mosseae, Brevibacillus brevis.
The wood vinegar is Longstamen Onion Bulb wood vinegar, and the Longstamen Onion Bulb wood vinegar by being prepared following preparation method：Take Chinese onion
White root collects this after being warming up to 250 DEG C with 50 DEG C of heating rate by Longstamen Onion Bulb crushed after being dried as in retort after heat preservation 1h
At a temperature of crude pyroligneous acid, then wood vinegar will be placed in electrobath after crude pyroligneous acid filtering removal impurity and be passed through the direct current of 2A
Galvanic electricity solution obtains the Longstamen Onion Bulb wood vinegar.
The configuration method of melon water planting formula, includes the following steps：
Classification：Using the calcium nitrate not reacted with calcium ion and potassium nitrate as A fertilizer, will not be reacted with phosphate anion
Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and magnesium sulfate as B fertilizer, by micro- boric acid, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, ammonium molybdate with synthesis
Concentrated mother liquor is as C fertilizer；Chelated iron is as D fertilizer；By the only angle gold lactone of non-fertilizer substance, brassinosteroid, wood vinegar, hydroxide
Copper, iturin, microbial bacterial agent, chitosan are as component E；The cycles of concentration of the C fertilizer concentrated mother liquor is 2000 times.
Configuration：A fertilizer is weighed, is stirred evenly with being put into prepare in pond after a small amount of water dissolution, then weighs B fertilizer, it is same with a small amount of
Water dissolution, which is placed on, prepares in pond；C fertilizer concentrated mother liquor and D fertilizer are sequentially placed into prepare in pond and stirred evenly；After adding processing
Component E stir evenly the melon water planting formula solution be made；Its EC value is 1.4mS/cm, pH value 8.0.
The treatment process of the component E is：By only angle gold lactone, brassinosteroid, iturin, the wooden vinegar in component E
Liquid is dissolved in after being mixed with chitosan in the water of 5 times of quality, is transferred in stirred tank, is stirred after nitrogen is filled with into stirred tank,
Kocide SD is added after taking-up to stir evenly, attaches microbial bacteria and stirs evenly.
Embodiment 3
A kind of melon water planting formula, per 1000kg water in 550g containing calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate 450g, magnesium sulfate 300g, phosphoric acid
Ammonium dihydrogen 100g, chelated iron 30g, boric acid 4g, manganese sulfate 2g, zinc sulfate 0.2g, copper sulphate 0.10g, ammonium molybdate 0.03g, Du Jiao
Golden lactone 0.05g, brassinosteroid 0.05g, wood vinegar 0.2g, Kocide SD 0.3g, iturin 0.05g, microbial bacteria
Agent 02g, chitosan 0.3g.Microbial bacterial agent is made of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Glomus mosseae, Brevibacillus brevis.
The wood vinegar is Longstamen Onion Bulb wood vinegar, and the Longstamen Onion Bulb wood vinegar by being prepared following preparation method：Take Chinese onion
White root collects this after being warming up to 280 DEG C with 45 DEG C of heating rate by Longstamen Onion Bulb crushed after being dried as in retort after heat preservation 1h
At a temperature of crude pyroligneous acid, then wood vinegar will be placed in electrobath after crude pyroligneous acid filtering removal impurity and be passed through the direct current of 2A
Galvanic electricity solution obtains the Longstamen Onion Bulb wood vinegar.
The configuration method of melon water planting formula, includes the following steps：
Classification：Using the calcium nitrate not reacted with calcium ion and potassium nitrate as A fertilizer, will not be reacted with phosphate anion
Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and magnesium sulfate as B fertilizer, by micro- boric acid, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, ammonium molybdate with synthesis
Concentrated mother liquor is as C fertilizer；Chelated iron is as D fertilizer；By the only angle gold lactone of non-fertilizer substance, brassinosteroid, wood vinegar, hydroxide
Copper, iturin, microbial bacterial agent, chitosan are as component E；The cycles of concentration of the C fertilizer concentrated mother liquor is 2000 times.
Configuration：A fertilizer is weighed, is stirred evenly with being put into prepare in pond after a small amount of water dissolution, then weighs B fertilizer, it is same with a small amount of
Water dissolution, which is placed on, prepares in pond；C fertilizer concentrated mother liquor and D fertilizer are sequentially placed into prepare in pond and stirred evenly；After adding processing
Component E stir evenly the melon water planting formula solution be made；Its EC value is 1.8mS/cm, pH value 7.0.
The treatment process of the component E is：By only angle gold lactone, brassinosteroid, iturin, the wooden vinegar in component E
Liquid is dissolved in after being mixed with chitosan in the water of 3 times of quality, is transferred in stirred tank, is stirred after nitrogen is filled with into stirred tank,
Kocide SD is added after taking-up to stir evenly, attaches microbial bacteria and stirs evenly.
In order to illustrate the technique effect of the present invention, following control group is set：
Control group 1
Control group 1 and the melon water planting formula of embodiment 1 are essentially identical, and difference lies in the melon water planting formulas of control group 1
In do not contain chitosan.
Control group 2
Control group 2 and the melon water planting formula of embodiment 1 are essentially identical, and difference lies in the melon water planting formulas of control group 2
In do not contain wood vinegar.
Control group 3
Control group 3 and the melon water planting formula of embodiment 1 are essentially identical, and difference lies in the melon water planting formulas of control group 3
In do not contain brassinosteroid.
Control group 4
Control group 4 and the melon water planting formula of embodiment 1 are essentially identical, and difference lies in the melon water planting formulas of control group 4
In do not contain iturin.
Control group 5
Control group 5 and the melon water planting formula of embodiment 1 are essentially identical, and difference lies in the melon water planting formulas of control group 5
In do not contain microbial bacterial agent.
Control group 6
Control group 6 and the melon water planting formula of embodiment 6 are essentially identical, and difference lies in the melon water planting formulas of control group 6
In microbial bacterial agent do not contain arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi.
Experiment effect monitors
Using 1~embodiment of embodiment 3 and the water planting of 1~control group of control group 3 formula cultivated cucumber and muskmelon, cultivation
After 30d, the top fresh weight of cucumber and muskmelon, lower part fresh weight and plant height, stem thickness, main root length are measured, cucumber and muskmelon
The soluble sugar content of illness rate and cucumber fruits, Melon fruits, in table 1 below by testing result statistic record, muskmelon note
Record is in the following table 2.
Table 1
Table 2
By Tables 1 and 2 it is found that the top fresh weight of the cucumber of embodiment~embodiment 3 and muskmelon, lower part fresh weight, and
Plant height, stem thickness, main root length are higher than 1~control group of control group 6, illustrate cucumber and the perfume (or spice) of the water planting formula cultivation of the present invention
For melon to the good absorbing of fertilizer, cucumber and muskmelon growing way are fast.The cucumber of 1~embodiment of embodiment 4 and muskmelon soluble sugar content
It is high compared to 1~control group of control group 6 it is found that the present invention is suitable to the good absorption effect fertility of fertilizer, the battalion such as enhancing N P and K
The absorption for supporting element, greatly promotes the soluble sugar content of cucumber and muskmelon, cucumber and muskmelon quality are good.Embodiment 1~implementation
The cucumber of example 4 and muskmelon illness rate are low compared to 1~control group of control group 6 it is found that non-fertility ingredient phase interworking of the invention
It closes, greatly strengthens the sterilization of water planting formula, disease protection effect.Cultivated cucumber and balsam pear are formulated using water planting of the present invention, planted
Object illness rate substantially reduces, and prevention of damage by disease effect is good.
Above description is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim, it is all the present invention suggested by technical spirit under completed same changes or modifications change, should all belong to
In the covered the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of melon water planting formula, which is characterized in that in water planting formula, containing 500~600g of calcium nitrate, nitre in every 1000kg water
Sour 400~500g of potassium, 250~350g of magnesium sulfate, 50~150g of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 20~40g of chelated iron, 3~5g of boric acid, sulfuric acid
1~3g of manganese, 0.1~0.3g of zinc sulfate, 0.05~0.15g of copper sulphate, 0.01~0.05g of ammonium molybdate, only angle gold lactone 0.01~
0.1g, 0.01~0.1g of brassinosteroid, 0.1~0.3g of wood vinegar, 0.2~0.4g of Kocide SD, iturin 0.01~
0.1g, 0.1~0.3g of microbial bacterial agent, 0.1~0.5g of chitosan.
2. a kind of melon water planting formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the microbial bacterial agent is by clump branch bacterium
Mycorrhiza fungi, Glomus mosseae, Brevibacillus brevis composition.
3. a kind of melon water planting formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wood vinegar is Longstamen Onion Bulb wood vinegar
Liquid, the Longstamen Onion Bulb wood vinegar by being prepared following preparation method：The root for taking Longstamen Onion Bulb, by Longstamen Onion Bulb crushed after being dried as destructive distillation
In kettle, with 40~50 DEG C of crude pyroligneous acids being warming up at a temperature of collecting this after 250~300 DEG C after heat preservation 1h of heating rate, then will
Wood vinegar is placed in electrobath after crude pyroligneous acid filtering removal impurity and is passed through the DC current of 2A and is electrolysed to obtain the Longstamen Onion Bulb
Wood vinegar.
4. according to a kind of configuration method of any melon water planting formulas of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that including as follows
Step：
Classification：Using the calcium nitrate not reacted with calcium ion and potassium nitrate as A fertilizer, the phosphorus that will not be reacted with phosphate anion
Acid dihydride ammonium and magnesium sulfate concentrate micro- boric acid, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate, ammonium molybdate with synthesis as B fertilizer
Mother liquor is as C fertilizer；Chelated iron is as D fertilizer；By the only angle gold lactone of non-fertile substance, brassinosteroid, wood vinegar, Kocide SD, she
Subtilin, microbial bacterial agent, chitosan are as component E；
Configuration：A fertilizer is weighed, is stirred evenly with being put into prepare in pond after a small amount of water dissolution, then weighs B fertilizer, it is same with a small amount of water-soluble
Solution, which is placed on, to be prepared in pond；C fertilizer concentrated mother liquor and D fertilizer are sequentially placed into prepare in pond and stirred evenly；The E groups that add that treated
Divide to stir evenly and the melon water planting formula solution is made；
The treatment process of the component E is：By only angle gold lactone in component E, brassinosteroid, iturin, wood vinegar with
It is dissolved in the water of 2~5 times of quality after chitosan mixing, transfers in stirred tank, stir, take after nitrogen is filled with into stirred tank
Kocide SD is added after going out to stir evenly, attaches microbial bacteria and stirs evenly.
5. a kind of configuration method of melon water planting formula according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the C fertilizer concentration is female
The cycles of concentration of liquid is 2000 times.
6. a kind of configuration method of melon water planting formula according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the melon water planting
The EC values of formula solution are 1.4~2.0mS/cm, pH value 6.0~8.0.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113402327A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-09-17 | 甘肃省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Special microbial compound fertilizer for vegetables and preparation method thereof |
| CN115104628A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-09-27 | 潍坊市农业科学院(山东省农业科学院潍坊市分院) | Bud inhibitor for inhibiting growth of lateral buds of grafted muskmelon and preparation method thereof |
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