CN108585628A - Interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN108585628A
CN108585628A CN201810445334.8A CN201810445334A CN108585628A CN 108585628 A CN108585628 A CN 108585628A CN 201810445334 A CN201810445334 A CN 201810445334A CN 108585628 A CN108585628 A CN 108585628A
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parts
powder
plant fiber
diatom ooze
interior wall
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王羽
徐航
付有为
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/28Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • C04B26/285Cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00025Aspects relating to the protection of the health, e.g. materials containing special additives to afford skin protection
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482Coating or impregnation materials
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    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/40Porous or lightweight materials

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze, by weight, including the following raw material component:45 50 parts of diatomite, 28 32 parts of ramee, 17 20 parts of caulis bambusae in taenian, 20 22 parts of zeolite powder, 22 25 parts of dry powder, 10 12 parts of oyster shell whiting, 8 12 parts of bentonite, 23 27 parts of redispersable latex powder, 5 5.5 parts of Peitou mountain flour, 4.5 6 parts of pine needle meal, 68 parts of mica powder, 2.5 3.5 parts of naringenin, 3.5 4 parts of thyme, 23 parts of tamarind shell, 4.5 5.5 parts callicarpa nudiflora, 3 4.5 parts of leaf of Chinese ilex, 1.5 2 parts of schizonepeta, 3 3.5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.Plant fiber diatom ooze produced by the present invention can efficiently remove pernicious gas in air, can release the active ingredient with bactericidal function, can be that people build an environment for being more suitable for work and life.

Description

Interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material fields, and in particular to a kind of interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze and its preparation Method.
Background technology
Currently, the pollution of room air is caused to be mainly derived from 5 aspects:First, human body respiration, flue gas;Second is that finishing material Formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene, toluene in material etc.;Third, microorganism, virus, bacterium;Fourth, kitchen fume;Fifth, air conditioner comprehensive disease.These Pollutant enters inside of human body with breathing, and long-term accumulation seriously endangers the health of people.
And with progress of the epoch, by the long-term education and guiding to consumer, the environmentally friendly house ornamentation of consumer, healthy family The consciousness in residence is increasingly enhanced, and potentially rapid growth also occurs to the market demand of environmentally friendly finishing material.Plant fiber mud is It is a kind of using diatomite and plant fiber as the green inner wall decoration wall material of main raw material(s), plant fiber mud work(currently on the market Can be single, only there is certain damping, insulation and decorative effect, go the effect of formaldehyde and purification air poor.
Therefore, it in order to preferably meet requirement of the people to house decorative material, needs to develop a kind of environment friendly and pollution-free Multi-functional plant fibered plaster, realize the inaccessiable excellent effect of existing plant fiber mud institute.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom oozes and preparation method thereof.This hair Bright plant fiber diatom ooze obtained not only has damping, insulation and decorative effect, additionally it is possible to efficiently have in removal air Evil gas purifies air, while the plant fiber diatom ooze of the present invention also has excellent antibacterial disinfecting mouldproof performance, can press down Mildew making and bacterial growth, the erosion for resisting external microorganism, and the active ingredient with sterilizing function can be released, to sky Bacterium and virus in gas have the effect killed effect, and then play the generation and the sprawling that prevent disease.In addition, the present invention Plant fiber diatom ooze can also release the active ingredient with tranquilizing the mind, calm function, plant fiber silicon using the present invention Algal gel decorating interior wall can be that people build an environment for being more suitable for work and life.
The present invention provides a kind of interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom oozes, by weight, including the following raw material group Point:
45-50 parts of diatomite, 28-32 parts of ramee, 17-20 parts of caulis bambusae in taenian, 20-22 parts of zeolite powder, dry powder 22-25 Part, 10-12 parts of oyster shell whiting, 8-12 parts of bentonite, 23-27 parts of redispersable latex powder, 5-5.5 parts of Peitou mountain flour, pine needle meal 4.5-6 parts, 6-8 parts of mica powder, 2.5-3.5 parts of naringenin, 3.5-4 parts of thyme, 2-3 parts of tamarind shell, callicarpa nudiflora 4.5-5.5 Part, 3-4.5 parts of leaf of Chinese ilex, 1.5-2 parts of schizonepeta, 3-3.5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
Including the following raw material component further, by weight,:
It is 48 parts of diatomite, 30 parts of ramee, 18 parts of caulis bambusae in taenian, 21 parts of zeolite powder, 24 parts of dry powder, 11 parts of oyster shell whiting, swollen 10 parts of profit soil, 25 parts of redispersable latex powder, 5 parts of Peitou mountain flour, 5 parts of pine needle meal, 7 parts of mica powder, 3 parts of naringenin, thyme 4 Part, 3 parts of tamarind shell, 5 parts callicarpa nudiflora, 4 parts of leaf of Chinese ilex, 1.5 parts of schizonepeta, 3.5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
Further, the redispersable latex powder is vinylacetate and ethylene copolymer rubber powder, ethylene and vinyl chloride and the moon Silicic acid vinyl acetate ternary polymerization rubber powder, vinylacetate and higher aliphatic vinyl acetate copolymerization rubber powder, vinylacetate homopolymerization glue The mixture of one or more of powder, styrene and butadiene copolymer rubber powder composition;
Further, the diatomite, zeolite powder, dry powder, oyster shell whiting, bentonite, Peitou mountain flour, pine needle meal, mica powder Granularity be 300-500 mesh.
The invention also discloses a kind of method being used to prepare the interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze, including it is as follows Step:
A, it is 300 mesh or more to take dry thyme, tamarind shell, callicarpa nudiflora, leaf of Chinese ilex and schizonepeta to be ground into granularity Then gained powder is mixed and the alcohol of appropriate 85% concentration is used to impregnate 5-6h, then is warming up to 70-80 DEG C by powder, stir 0.5-1h obtains solidliquid mixture;
B, zeolite powder, oyster shell whiting, pine needle meal, mica powder and naringenin is added in solidliquid mixture obtained into step a, After stirring 0.5h, be dried processing under the conditions of being placed in 100 DEG C, collect dry obtained solid, and be ground into granularity for 300 mesh with On powder;
C, after mixing dry ramee, caulis bambusae in taenian, it is ground into the powder that granularity is 300 mesh or more, step is then added Powder obtained in rapid b, after stirring and evenly mixing, be added diatomite, dry powder, bentonite, redispersable latex powder, Peitou mountain flour and Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose stirs 1-1.5h under the rotating speed of 150rpm, you can interior wall is made with multi-functional plant fiber diatom Mud.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention is by by diatomite, ramee, caulis bambusae in taenian, zeolite powder, dry powder, oyster shell whiting, bentonite, redispersible Latex powder, Peitou mountain flour, pine needle meal, mica powder, naringenin, thyme, tamarind shell, callicarpa nudiflora, leaf of Chinese ilex, schizonepeta and hydroxypropyl Ylmethyl cellulose carries out rational proportion, and specific preparation method of arranging in pairs or groups mixed, can give full play to each raw material component it Between mutual synergistic effect, achieve the effect that synergy, making plant fiber diatom ooze is made not only has excellent energy of attachment Power is not pulverized easily and falls off, and anti-cracking performance is good, good toughness, stability is good, moisture resistance is good, has damping, insulation and decoration Effect, additionally it is possible to which efficiently pernicious gas in removal air achievees the effect that purify air, also has excellent antibacterial disinfecting mouldproof Performance can inhibit mould and bacterial growth, the erosion for resisting external microorganism, and can release having with sterilizing function Ingredient is imitated, there is the effect killed effect, and then play the generation and the sprawling that prevent disease with virus to the bacterium in air, together When, the active ingredient with tranquilizing the mind, calmness function can also be released, building one for people more comfortably works and live Environment.Wherein, diatomite, zeolite powder, oyster shell whiting all have special porous structure, have excellent adsorption function, can inhale Pernicious gas in attached removal air, such as formaldehyde;There is special ultrafine micropore structure inside ramee, caulis bambusae in taenian, have Powerful adsorption capacity can adsorb the harmful substance in air, eliminate bad smell;Bentonite also has excellent adsorptivity Energy;It, can after diatomite, zeolite powder, oyster shell whiting, ramee, caulis bambusae in taenian, bentonite are compounded by specific consumption proportion Synergistic effect of each component in absorption harmful substance is preferably played, achievees the purpose that synergy, to efficiently remove The pernicious gases such as the formaldehyde in air achieve the purpose that purify air.Meanwhile ramee, caulis bambusae in taenian also have excellent antibacterial Function antibacterial, ventilative, anti-corrosion is mould;Mica powder, oyster shell whiting have the effect of antibiotic and sterilizing;Peitou mountain flour can discharge bear from Son can kill the germ in air;Naringenin, pine needle meal, thyme, tamarind shell, callicarpa nudiflora, leaf of Chinese ilex, schizonepeta can Releasing has effects that the ingredient of antibiotic and sterilizing;When ramee, caulis bambusae in taenian, mica powder, oyster shell whiting, Peitou mountain flour, naringenin, pine After needle powder, thyme, tamarind shell, callicarpa nudiflora, leaf of Chinese ilex, schizonepeta are compounded by specific consumption proportion, it can increase Greatly to the insect killing effect of bacterium and mould.In addition, pine needle meal, naringenin, which can also release, has effects that the effective of calmness that calm the nerves Ingredient under the anion discharged with Peitou mountain flour mutually acts synergistically, can preferably play tranquilizing the mind, dispelling fatigue and burnout The effect of, material using the present invention carries out interior decoration, can be that people build more comfortably work and a life Environment.In the present invention, each raw material component can play multi-efficiency, by reasonably arranging in pairs or groups, can make each component and have The component of corresponding effect carries out coordinated, to preferably play its excellent properties, and then reaches synergistic Purpose.
Plant fiber diatom ooze produced by the present invention is the indoor dress of functional, practicability and decorative excellent combination property Wall material is adornd, there are multiple functions, the low in raw material price of use, and nontoxic to be highly suitable for interior decoration, is had wide Wealthy market prospects.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze is present embodiments provided, by weight, including the following raw material Component:
45-50 parts of diatomite, 28-32 parts of ramee, 17-20 parts of caulis bambusae in taenian, 20-22 parts of zeolite powder, dry powder 22-25 Part, 10-12 parts of oyster shell whiting, 8-12 parts of bentonite, 23-27 parts of redispersable latex powder, 5-5.5 parts of Peitou mountain flour, pine needle meal 4.5-6 parts, 6-8 parts of mica powder, 2.5-3.5 parts of naringenin, 3.5-4 parts of thyme, 2-3 parts of tamarind shell, callicarpa nudiflora 4.5-5.5 Part, 3-4.5 parts of leaf of Chinese ilex, 1.5-2 parts of schizonepeta, 3-3.5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
Including the following raw material component preferably, by weight,:
It is 48 parts of diatomite, 30 parts of ramee, 18 parts of caulis bambusae in taenian, 21 parts of zeolite powder, 24 parts of dry powder, 11 parts of oyster shell whiting, swollen 10 parts of profit soil, 25 parts of redispersable latex powder, 5 parts of Peitou mountain flour, 5 parts of pine needle meal, 7 parts of mica powder, 3 parts of naringenin, thyme 4 Part, 3 parts of tamarind shell, 5 parts callicarpa nudiflora, 4 parts of leaf of Chinese ilex, 1.5 parts of schizonepeta, 3.5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
The present embodiment by by diatomite, ramee, caulis bambusae in taenian, zeolite powder, dry powder, oyster shell whiting, bentonite, can divide again Dissipate latex powder, Peitou mountain flour, pine needle meal, mica powder, naringenin, thyme, tamarind shell, callicarpa nudiflora, leaf of Chinese ilex, schizonepeta and hydroxyl Propyl methocel carries out rational proportion, and specific preparation method of arranging in pairs or groups is mixed, and each raw material component can be given full play to Between mutual synergistic effect, achieve the effect that synergy, making plant fiber diatom ooze is made not only has excellent attachment Ability is not pulverized easily and falls off, and anti-cracking performance is good, good toughness, stability is good, moisture resistance is good, has damping, insulation and dress Adorn effect, additionally it is possible to which efficiently pernicious gas in removal air achievees the effect that purify air, also has excellent antibacterial sterilizing anti- Mouldiness energy can inhibit mould and bacterial growth, the erosion for resisting external microorganism, and can release with sterilizing function Active ingredient has the effect killed effect, and then play the generation and the sprawling that prevent disease with virus to the bacterium in air, At the same time it can also release have calm the nerves, the active ingredient of calm function, build a more comfortably job and raw for people Environment living.Wherein, diatomite, zeolite powder, oyster shell whiting all have special porous structure, have excellent adsorption function, can Pernicious gas in Adsorption air, such as formaldehyde;There is special ultrafine micropore structure, tool inside ramee, caulis bambusae in taenian There is powerful adsorption capacity, the harmful substance in air can be adsorbed, eliminates bad smell;Bentonite also has excellent absorption Performance;After diatomite, zeolite powder, oyster shell whiting, ramee, caulis bambusae in taenian, bentonite are compounded by specific consumption proportion, energy Enough synergistic effects for preferably playing each component in absorption harmful substance, achieve the purpose that synergy, to efficiently go Except pernicious gases such as formaldehyde in air, achieve the purpose that purify air.Meanwhile ramee, caulis bambusae in taenian also have excellent resist Antibacterial, ventilative, anti-corrosion the is mould function of bacterium;Mica powder, oyster shell whiting have the effect of antibiotic and sterilizing;Peitou mountain flour can discharge bear from Son can kill the germ in air;Naringenin, pine needle meal, thyme, tamarind shell, callicarpa nudiflora, leaf of Chinese ilex, schizonepeta can Releasing has effects that the ingredient of antibiotic and sterilizing;When ramee, caulis bambusae in taenian, mica powder, oyster shell whiting, Peitou mountain flour, naringenin, pine After needle powder, thyme, tamarind shell, callicarpa nudiflora, leaf of Chinese ilex, schizonepeta are compounded by specific consumption proportion, it can increase Greatly to the insect killing effect of bacterium and mould.In addition, pine needle meal, naringenin, which can also release, has effects that the effective of calmness that calm the nerves Ingredient under the anion discharged with Peitou mountain flour mutually acts synergistically, can preferably play tranquilizing the mind, dispelling fatigue and burnout The effect of, interior decoration is carried out using the material of the present embodiment, can be that people build more comfortably work and a life Environment living.In the present embodiment, each raw material component can play multi-efficiency, by reasonably arranging in pairs or groups, can make each component with Have effects that corresponding component carries out coordinated, to preferably play its excellent properties, and then reaches collaboration The purpose of synergy.
Plant fiber diatom ooze made from the present embodiment is the interior of functional, practicability and decorative excellent combination property There are decoration wall material multiple functions, the low in raw material price of use, and nontoxic to be highly suitable for interior decoration, have Vast market prospect.
In the present embodiment, the redispersable latex powder is vinylacetate and ethylene copolymer rubber powder, ethylene and vinyl chloride And moon silicic acid vinyl acetate ternary polymerization rubber powder, vinylacetate and higher aliphatic vinyl acetate copolymerization rubber powder, vinylacetate are equal The mixture of one or more of poly- rubber powder, styrene and butadiene copolymer rubber powder composition.
In the present embodiment, the diatomite, zeolite powder, dry powder, oyster shell whiting, bentonite, Peitou mountain flour, pine needle meal, cloud The granularity of female powder is 300-500 mesh.
The present embodiment also discloses a kind of method being used to prepare the interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze, including such as Lower step:
A, it is 300 mesh or more to take dry thyme, tamarind shell, callicarpa nudiflora, leaf of Chinese ilex and schizonepeta to be ground into granularity Then gained powder is mixed and the alcohol of appropriate 85% concentration is used to impregnate 5-6h, then is warming up to 70-80 DEG C by powder, stir 0.5-1h obtains solidliquid mixture;Here appropriate refers to impregnate all powder;
B, zeolite powder, oyster shell whiting, pine needle meal, mica powder and naringenin is added in solidliquid mixture obtained into step a, After stirring 0.5h, be dried processing under the conditions of being placed in 100 DEG C, collect dry obtained solid, and be ground into granularity for 300 mesh with On powder;
C, after mixing dry ramee, caulis bambusae in taenian, it is ground into the powder that granularity is 300 mesh or more, step is then added Powder obtained in rapid b, after stirring and evenly mixing, be added diatomite, dry powder, bentonite, redispersable latex powder, Peitou mountain flour and Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose stirs 1-1.5h under the rotating speed of 150rpm, you can interior wall is made with multi-functional plant fiber diatom Mud.
The construction technology of plant fiber diatom ooze made from the present embodiment is:In proportion by plant fiber diatom ooze obtained It is added in clear water and stirs, after standing 25-30min, supply with water, be adjusted to suitable consistency and be sufficiently stirred 3-5 minutes, It can carry out coating construction.
It is specific embodiment below:
Embodiment one
Interior wall provided in this embodiment multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze, by weight, including the following raw material component:
It is 45 parts of diatomite, 32 parts of ramee, 17 parts of caulis bambusae in taenian, 22 parts of zeolite powder, 22 parts of dry powder, 12 parts of oyster shell whiting, swollen 8 parts of profit soil, 27 parts of redispersable latex powder, 5 parts of Peitou mountain flour, 6 parts of pine needle meal, 6 parts of mica powder, 3.5 parts of naringenin, thyme 3.5 parts, 3 parts of tamarind shell, 4.5 parts callicarpa nudiflora, 4.5 parts of leaf of Chinese ilex, 1.5 parts of schizonepeta, 3.5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
In the present embodiment, the redispersable latex powder is vinylacetate and ethylene copolymer rubber powder;Can be used ethylene with Vinyl chloride and moon silicic acid vinyl acetate ternary polymerization rubber powder, vinylacetate and higher aliphatic vinyl acetate copolymerization rubber powder, acetic acid second The mixture of one or more of enester homopolymerization rubber powder, styrene and butadiene copolymer rubber powder composition is replaced.
In the present embodiment, the diatomite, zeolite powder, dry powder, oyster shell whiting, bentonite, Peitou mountain flour, pine needle meal, cloud The granularity of female powder is 300-500 mesh.
The method provided in this embodiment for preparing interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze, includes the following steps:
A, it is 300 mesh or more to take dry thyme, tamarind shell, callicarpa nudiflora, leaf of Chinese ilex and schizonepeta to be ground into granularity Then gained powder is mixed and the alcohol of appropriate 85% concentration is used to impregnate 6h, then is warming up to 70 DEG C by powder, stir 0.5h, obtain To solidliquid mixture;Here appropriate refers to impregnate all powder;
B, zeolite powder, oyster shell whiting, pine needle meal, mica powder and naringenin is added in solidliquid mixture obtained into step a, After stirring 0.5h, be dried processing under the conditions of being placed in 100 DEG C, collect dry obtained solid, and be ground into granularity for 300 mesh with On powder;
C, after mixing dry ramee, caulis bambusae in taenian, it is ground into the powder that granularity is 300 mesh or more, step is then added Powder obtained in rapid b, after stirring and evenly mixing, be added diatomite, dry powder, bentonite, redispersable latex powder, Peitou mountain flour and Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose stirs 1h under the rotating speed of 150rpm, you can interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze is made.
Embodiment two
Interior wall provided in this embodiment multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze, by weight, including the following raw material component:
It is 45 parts of diatomite, 28 parts of ramee, 17 parts of caulis bambusae in taenian, 20 parts of zeolite powder, 22 parts of dry powder, 10 parts of oyster shell whiting, swollen In 8 parts of profit soil, 23 parts of redispersable latex powder, 5 parts of Peitou mountain flour, 4.5 parts of pine needle meal, 6 parts of mica powder, 2.5 parts of naringenin, hundred 3.5 parts fragrant, 2 parts of tamarind shell, 4.5 parts callicarpa nudiflora, 3 parts of leaf of Chinese ilex, 1.5 parts of schizonepeta, 3 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
In the present embodiment, the redispersable latex powder is vinylacetate and ethylene copolymer rubber powder;Can be used ethylene with Vinyl chloride and moon silicic acid vinyl acetate ternary polymerization rubber powder, vinylacetate and higher aliphatic vinyl acetate copolymerization rubber powder, acetic acid second The mixture of one or more of enester homopolymerization rubber powder, styrene and butadiene copolymer rubber powder composition is replaced.
In the present embodiment, the diatomite, zeolite powder, dry powder, oyster shell whiting, bentonite, Peitou mountain flour, pine needle meal, cloud The granularity of female powder is 300-500 mesh.
The method provided in this embodiment for preparing interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze, includes the following steps:
A, it is 300 mesh or more to take dry thyme, tamarind shell, callicarpa nudiflora, leaf of Chinese ilex and schizonepeta to be ground into granularity Then gained powder is mixed and the alcohol of appropriate 85% concentration is used to impregnate 5h, then is warming up to 80 DEG C by powder, stir 0.5h, obtain To solidliquid mixture;Here appropriate refers to impregnate all powder;
B, zeolite powder, oyster shell whiting, pine needle meal, mica powder and naringenin is added in solidliquid mixture obtained into step a, After stirring 0.5h, be dried processing under the conditions of being placed in 100 DEG C, collect dry obtained solid, and be ground into granularity for 300 mesh with On powder;
C, after mixing dry ramee, caulis bambusae in taenian, it is ground into the powder that granularity is 300 mesh or more, step is then added Powder obtained in rapid b, after stirring and evenly mixing, be added diatomite, dry powder, bentonite, redispersable latex powder, Peitou mountain flour and Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose stirs 1h under the rotating speed of 150rpm, you can interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze is made.
Embodiment three
Interior wall provided in this embodiment multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze, by weight, including the following raw material component:
It is 50 parts of diatomite, 32 parts of ramee, 20 parts of caulis bambusae in taenian, 22 parts of zeolite powder, 25 parts of dry powder, 12 parts of oyster shell whiting, swollen 12 parts of profit soil, 27 parts of redispersable latex powder, 5.5 parts of Peitou mountain flour, 6 parts of pine needle meal, 8 parts of mica powder, 3.5 parts of naringenin, hundred In fragrant 4 parts, 3 parts of tamarind shell, 5.5 parts callicarpa nudiflora, 4.5 parts of leaf of Chinese ilex, 2 parts of schizonepeta, 3.5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
In the present embodiment, the redispersable latex powder is ethylene and vinyl chloride and moon silicic acid vinyl acetate ternary polymerization glue Powder;Vinylacetate and ethylene copolymer rubber powder, vinylacetate and higher aliphatic vinyl acetate copolymerization rubber powder, acetic acid second can be used The mixture of one or more of enester homopolymerization rubber powder, styrene and butadiene copolymer rubber powder composition is replaced.
In the present embodiment, the diatomite, zeolite powder, dry powder, oyster shell whiting, bentonite, Peitou mountain flour, pine needle meal, cloud The granularity of female powder is 300-500 mesh.
The method provided in this embodiment for preparing interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze, includes the following steps:
A, it is 300 mesh or more to take dry thyme, tamarind shell, callicarpa nudiflora, leaf of Chinese ilex and schizonepeta to be ground into granularity Then gained powder is mixed and the alcohol of appropriate 85% concentration is used to impregnate 6h, then is warming up to 70 DEG C by powder, stir 1h, obtain Solidliquid mixture;Here appropriate refers to impregnate all powder;
B, zeolite powder, oyster shell whiting, pine needle meal, mica powder and naringenin is added in solidliquid mixture obtained into step a, After stirring 0.5h, be dried processing under the conditions of being placed in 100 DEG C, collect dry obtained solid, and be ground into granularity for 300 mesh with On powder;
C, after mixing dry ramee, caulis bambusae in taenian, it is ground into the powder that granularity is 300 mesh or more, step is then added Powder obtained in rapid b, after stirring and evenly mixing, be added diatomite, dry powder, bentonite, redispersable latex powder, Peitou mountain flour and Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose stirs 1.5h under the rotating speed of 150rpm, you can interior wall is made with multi-functional plant fiber diatom Mud.
Example IV
Interior wall provided in this embodiment multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze, by weight, including the following raw material component:
It is 50 parts of diatomite, 28 parts of ramee, 20 parts of caulis bambusae in taenian, 20 parts of zeolite powder, 25 parts of dry powder, 10 parts of oyster shell whiting, swollen Profit soil 12 parts, 23 parts of redispersable latex powder, 5.5 parts of Peitou mountain flour, 4.5 parts of pine needle meal, 8 parts of mica powder, 2.5 parts of naringenin, 4 parts of thyme, 2 parts of tamarind shell, 5.5 parts callicarpa nudiflora, 3 parts of leaf of Chinese ilex, 2 parts of schizonepeta, 3 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
In the present embodiment, the redispersable latex powder is vinylacetate and ethylene copolymer rubber powder;Can be used ethylene with Vinyl chloride and moon silicic acid vinyl acetate ternary polymerization rubber powder, vinylacetate and higher aliphatic vinyl acetate copolymerization rubber powder, acetic acid second The mixture of one or more of enester homopolymerization rubber powder, styrene and butadiene copolymer rubber powder composition is replaced.
In the present embodiment, the diatomite, zeolite powder, dry powder, oyster shell whiting, bentonite, Peitou mountain flour, pine needle meal, cloud The granularity of female powder is 300-500 mesh.
The method provided in this embodiment for preparing interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze, includes the following steps:
A, it is 300 mesh or more to take dry thyme, tamarind shell, callicarpa nudiflora, leaf of Chinese ilex and schizonepeta to be ground into granularity Then gained powder is mixed and the alcohol of appropriate 85% concentration is used to impregnate 6h, then is warming up to 80 DEG C by powder, stir 0.5h, obtain To solidliquid mixture;Here appropriate refers to impregnate all powder;
B, zeolite powder, oyster shell whiting, pine needle meal, mica powder and naringenin is added in solidliquid mixture obtained into step a, After stirring 0.5h, be dried processing under the conditions of being placed in 100 DEG C, collect dry obtained solid, and be ground into granularity for 300 mesh with On powder;
C, after mixing dry ramee, caulis bambusae in taenian, it is ground into the powder that granularity is 300 mesh or more, step is then added Powder obtained in rapid b, after stirring and evenly mixing, be added diatomite, dry powder, bentonite, redispersable latex powder, Peitou mountain flour and Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose stirs 1.5h under the rotating speed of 150rpm, you can interior wall is made with multi-functional plant fiber diatom Mud.
Embodiment five
Interior wall provided in this embodiment multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze, by weight, including the following raw material component:
It is 48 parts of diatomite, 30 parts of ramee, 18 parts of caulis bambusae in taenian, 21 parts of zeolite powder, 24 parts of dry powder, 11 parts of oyster shell whiting, swollen 10 parts of profit soil, 25 parts of redispersable latex powder, 5 parts of Peitou mountain flour, 5 parts of pine needle meal, 7 parts of mica powder, 3 parts of naringenin, thyme 4 Part, 3 parts of tamarind shell, 5 parts callicarpa nudiflora, 4 parts of leaf of Chinese ilex, 1.5 parts of schizonepeta, 3.5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
In the present embodiment, the redispersable latex powder is vinylacetate and ethylene copolymer rubber powder;Can be used ethylene with Vinyl chloride and moon silicic acid vinyl acetate ternary polymerization rubber powder, vinylacetate and higher aliphatic vinyl acetate copolymerization rubber powder, acetic acid second The mixture of one or more of enester homopolymerization rubber powder, styrene and butadiene copolymer rubber powder composition is replaced.
In the present embodiment, the diatomite, zeolite powder, dry powder, oyster shell whiting, bentonite, Peitou mountain flour, pine needle meal, cloud The granularity of female powder is 300-500 mesh.
The method provided in this embodiment for preparing interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze, includes the following steps:
A, it is 300 mesh or more to take dry thyme, tamarind shell, callicarpa nudiflora, leaf of Chinese ilex and schizonepeta to be ground into granularity Then gained powder is mixed and the alcohol of appropriate 85% concentration is used to impregnate 5h, then is warming up to 70 DEG C by powder, stir 1h, obtain Solidliquid mixture;Here appropriate refers to impregnate all powder;
B, zeolite powder, oyster shell whiting, pine needle meal, mica powder and naringenin is added in solidliquid mixture obtained into step a, After stirring 0.5h, be dried processing under the conditions of being placed in 100 DEG C, collect dry obtained solid, and be ground into granularity for 300 mesh with On powder;
C, after mixing dry ramee, caulis bambusae in taenian, it is ground into the powder that granularity is 300 mesh or more, step is then added Powder obtained in rapid b, after stirring and evenly mixing, be added diatomite, dry powder, bentonite, redispersable latex powder, Peitou mountain flour and Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose stirs 1h under the rotating speed of 150rpm, you can interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze is made.
The construction technology of plant fiber diatom ooze made from above-described embodiment is:By plant fiber diatom ooze obtained press than Example is added in clear water and stirs, and after standing 25-30min, supplies with water, is adjusted to suitable consistency and is sufficiently stirred 3-5 points Clock, you can carry out coating construction.
The raw material used in above-described embodiment can be bought by market.
Performance test:
1, plant fiber diatom ooze made from embodiment one to embodiment five is respectively coated on interior wall, control dosage makes The area that five kinds of diatom oozes are applied to metope is identical, observation diatom ooze in use the phenomenon that, and record, the results are shown in Table 1:
Table 1
As shown in Table 1, plant fiber diatom ooze made from one~embodiment of embodiment five has excellent adhesion property, glues Intensity height is connect, anti-cracking performance is excellent, and anti-mildew effect is good.
2, with reference to professional standard JC/2177-2013《Diatom ooze decorative wall material》In 5.12 chapters and sections method to embodiment one Purifying formaldehyde rate test, reference standard HG/T3950-2007 are carried out to plant fiber diatom ooze made from embodiment five《Antibacterial applies Material》Mould proof performance test is carried out, the results are shown in Table 2:
Table 2
As shown in Table 2, plant fiber diatom ooze made from the application can efficiently remove formaldehyde, while have excellent Mould proof effect.
Finally illustrate, the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although with reference to compared with Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can be to the skill of the present invention Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this In the right of invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze, it is characterised in that:By weight, including the following raw material component:
45-50 parts of diatomite, 28-32 parts of ramee, 17-20 parts of caulis bambusae in taenian, 20-22 parts of zeolite powder, 22-25 parts of dry powder, shellfish 10-12 parts of shell powder, 8-12 parts of bentonite, 23-27 parts of redispersable latex powder, 5-5.5 parts of Peitou mountain flour, 4.5-6 parts of pine needle meal, 6-8 parts of mica powder, 2.5-3.5 parts of naringenin, 3.5-4 parts of thyme, 2-3 parts of tamarind shell, 4.5-5.5 parts callicarpa nudiflora, Chinese ilex 3-4.5 parts of leaf, 1.5-2 parts of schizonepeta, 3-3.5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
2. interior wall according to claim 1 multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze, it is characterised in that:By weight, it wraps Include the following raw material component:
48 parts of diatomite, 30 parts of ramee, 18 parts of caulis bambusae in taenian, 21 parts of zeolite powder, 24 parts of dry powder, 11 parts of oyster shell whiting, bentonite 10 parts, 25 parts of redispersable latex powder, 5 parts of Peitou mountain flour, 5 parts of pine needle meal, 7 parts of mica powder, 3 parts of naringenin, 4 parts of thyme, 3 parts of tamarind shell, 5 parts callicarpa nudiflora, 4 parts of leaf of Chinese ilex, 1.5 parts of schizonepeta, 3.5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
3. interior wall according to claim 1 multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze, it is characterised in that:The redispersible breast Rubber powder is vinylacetate and ethylene copolymer rubber powder, ethylene and vinyl chloride and moon silicic acid vinyl acetate ternary polymerization rubber powder, acetic acid second Enester is copolymerized with higher aliphatic vinyl acetate in rubber powder, vinylacetate homopolymerization rubber powder, styrene and butadiene copolymer rubber powder The mixture of one or more composition.
4. interior wall according to claim 1 multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze, it is characterised in that:The diatomite, boiling Mountain flour, dry powder, oyster shell whiting, bentonite, Peitou mountain flour, pine needle meal, mica powder granularity be 300-500 mesh.
5. a kind of method of the interior wall being used to prepare described in any one of claim 1-4 multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze, It is characterized in that:Include the following steps:
A, dry thyme, tamarind shell, callicarpa nudiflora, leaf of Chinese ilex and schizonepeta is taken to be ground into the powder that granularity is 300 mesh or more, Then gained powder is mixed and the alcohol of appropriate 85% concentration is used to impregnate 5-6h, then be warming up to 70-80 DEG C, stir 0.5-1h, Obtain solidliquid mixture;
B, zeolite powder, oyster shell whiting, pine needle meal, mica powder and naringenin, stirring is added in solidliquid mixture obtained into step a After 0.5h, processing is dried under the conditions of being placed in 100 DEG C, collects dry obtained solid, and it is 300 mesh or more to be ground into granularity Powder;
C, after mixing dry ramee, caulis bambusae in taenian, it is ground into the powder that granularity is 300 mesh or more, is then added in step b After stirring and evenly mixing, diatomite, dry powder, bentonite, redispersable latex powder, Peitou mountain flour and hydroxypropyl is added in powder obtained Ylmethyl cellulose stirs 1-1.5h under the rotating speed of 150rpm, you can interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze is made.
CN201810445334.8A 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 Interior wall multi-functional plant fiber diatom ooze and preparation method thereof Pending CN108585628A (en)

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