CN108582718A - Pvc floor production system - Google Patents
Pvc floor production system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108582718A CN108582718A CN201810387815.8A CN201810387815A CN108582718A CN 108582718 A CN108582718 A CN 108582718A CN 201810387815 A CN201810387815 A CN 201810387815A CN 108582718 A CN108582718 A CN 108582718A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- glue
- floor
- turn
- cooling water
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0022—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/10—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
- B05C11/1039—Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material; Controlling means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/10—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
- B05C11/1042—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material provided with means for heating or cooling the liquid or other fluent material in the supplying means upstream of the applying apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/305—Extrusion nozzles or dies having a wide opening, e.g. for forming sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/355—Conveyors for extruded articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/911—Cooling
- B29C48/9135—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/911—Cooling
- B29C48/9135—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means
- B29C48/914—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means cooling drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2027/00—Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2027/06—PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2007/00—Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
- B29L2007/002—Panels; Plates; Sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/732—Floor coverings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of PVC floor production systems, are related to floor production equipment.The PVC floor production system of the present invention, including:Double layer extrusion die;Bi-directional cutting device;Glue spreading apparatus;And turn-over rig.In the present invention, double layer extrusion die includes circulating cooling part, and circulating cooling part includes:Sprinkler pipe, the sprinkler pipe are connected to by pipeline with cooling water outlet;Cold water case, the cold water case are internally provided with a radiating part, and radiating part is conical structure;The bottom of cold water case is connected to by pipeline with one end of circulating pump, and the other end of circulating pump is connected to by pipeline with cooling water inlet;Dust-collecting bucket, the bottom of dust-collecting bucket are equipped with circular through hole, which is located at the top on radiating part vertex, inside the dust-collecting bucket below the lower end face of sprinkler pipe.It is an object of the invention to overcome the existing lower deficiency of PVC floor production efficiency, a kind of PVC floor production system is provided, the production efficiency on floor is significantly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to floor production equipments, more specifically to a kind of PVC floor production system.
Background technology
Floor covering layers ground, PVC (polyvinyl chloride, full name in English are generally used when modern people's house fitting-up:
PolyVinyl Chloride) plastic floor is since it is with superpower wear-resistant, fire protection flame retarding, waterproof and dampproof, sound-absorbing noise control, heat conduction
The characteristics of warming and acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting and used extensively by people.
Also there are a large amount of related art schemes to disclose about the production system on PVC sheet floor in the prior art, such as patent
Publication number:CN 103042813A, publication date:On 04 17th, 2013, invention and created name was:PVC plastic floor produces flowing water
Line, this application discloses a kind of PVC plastic floor production lines, including more hydraulic presses, plank to turn round pipeline, send plate
Trolley and liftable turnover material cage, turnover material cage be arranged plank turn round pipeline both ends and position it is corresponding with hydraulic press,
Turnover material cage includes that frame, material containing disk, riser guide and hydraulic station, riser guide are arranged in frame, and the setting of material containing disk exists
It is moved on riser guide in frame and by hydraulic pressure stand control.The production line of this application uses mechanized continuous productive process,
Process is simple and convenient to operate, and effectively increases production capacity;Compared with prior art, high degree of automation saves about 40% life
Production space, the worker's number for having saved about 50% have been greatly reduced artificial loading now and the required labor intensity that discharges, have carried
The high production efficiency on PVC plastic floor.
The above application case mainly improves the production efficiency on PVC sheet floor from mechanical point, but how existing
On the basis of technology, the production efficiency that further significantly improves PVC sheet floor is that the technology of urgent need to resolve in the prior art is asked
Topic.
Invention content
1. technical problems to be solved by the inivention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the existing lower deficiency of PVC floor production efficiency, a kind of PVC floor life is provided
Production system significantly improves the production efficiency on floor.
2. technical solution
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical solution provided by the invention is:
The PVC floor production system of the present invention, including:Double layer extrusion die;Bi-directional cutting device;Glue spreading apparatus;And
Turn-over rig.
As further improvement of the present invention, double layer extrusion die includes:
Main extruding zone, the outlet of the main extruding zone by the demarcation strip of V-arrangement respectively to upper and lower both sides be divided into upper extruding zone,
Lower extruding zone;
Coldplate, the coldplate are located between the upper extruding zone outlet and the lower extruding zone outlet and are squeezed to far from main
The direction for going out section extends;The lower face that the upper surface of the coldplate is exported with the upper extruding zone is in same level, institute
The lower surface of coldplate and the upper surface of the lower extruding zone outlet are stated in same level;Cooling is equipped in the coldplate
Water accommodating chamber, the coldplate are respectively equipped with cooling water inlet and cooling water outlet close to one end of the main extruding zone;It is described
The one end of coldplate far from the main extruding zone is equipped with rebound, and the lower surface of the rebound and the lower surface of the coldplate exist
In same level, the upper surface of rebound is the inclined plate being obliquely installed, one end of the inclined plate and the coldplate upper surface
End connects, and the other end of the inclined plate is connect with the lower surface of the rebound.
As further improvement of the present invention, isolation board is equipped in the cooling water accommodating chamber, which will cool down
Water accommodating chamber is divided into upper cooling water accommodating chamber and lower cooling water accommodating chamber, and the isolation board is set in one end far from main extruding zone
There are through-hole, the cooling water inlet to be connected to the upper cooling water accommodating chamber, the cooling water outlet and the lower cooling water capacity
Chamber of receiving is connected to.
As further improvement of the present invention, double layer extrusion die further includes circulating cooling part, the circulating cooling
Part includes:
Sprinkler pipe, the sprinkler pipe are connected to by pipeline with the cooling water outlet;
Cold water case, the cold water case are internally provided with a radiating part, and the radiating part is conical structure;The cold water case
Bottom is connected to by pipeline with one end of circulating pump, and the other end of circulating pump is connected to by pipeline with the cooling water inlet;
The bottom of dust-collecting bucket, dust-collecting bucket is equipped with circular through hole, which is located at the top on the radiating part vertex, institute
It states inside the dust-collecting bucket below the lower end face of sprinkler pipe.
As further improvement of the present invention, the upper surface and lower surface of the coldplate be equipped with it is several with it is described
The water seepage hole of cooling water accommodating chamber connection, is communicated with a soakaway trench on each water seepage hole, the soakaway trench is respectively positioned on the cooling
In the water capacity is received, and it is less than or equal to 1mm on the soakaway trench at the minimum of aperture.
As further improvement of the present invention, the soakaway trench is for aperture from both ends respectively to the knot of decrement at center
Structure.
As further improvement of the present invention, the junction of the inclined plate and the coldplate upper surface is circular arc mistake
It crosses.
As further improvement of the present invention, lower extruding zone is equipped with transmission along the lower section far from main extruding zone direction
Band.
As further improvement of the present invention, bi-directional cutting device includes:
Two longitudinally mounted columns arranged in parallel, the longitudinally mounted column are equipped with long rails, the longitudinal direction rail
Longitudinal sliding block is installed, the upper end phase that the upper end of the longitudinal sliding block passes through a longitudinal extension spring and longitudinally mounted column on road
Even, the lower end of the longitudinal sliding block is connected by a longitudinal extension spring with the lower end of longitudinally mounted column;The longitudinal sliding block
On be connected with a connecting rod, cutting member location nut is threaded in the connecting rod;
Double Directional Cutting part, upper end, the lower end of the Double Directional Cutting part are separately installed with cutting blade;The two of the Double Directional Cutting part
End is respectively provided with the locating slot for accommodating corresponding lateral connector bar.
As further improvement of the present invention, the knife-edge portion of the cutting blade is in the arc-shaped be curved to the inside.
As further improvement of the present invention, the longitudinally mounted column is installed on erecting bed, and each erecting bed passes through
Connecting pole is connected with transverse slider, and the transverse slider corresponding matching is mounted on and is transversely mounted on the cross track of seat;The company
It connects and is threaded with sliding block location nut on column.
As further improvement of the present invention, sliding block is connected by a draught line with winding bar respectively longitudinally in each,
The winding bar is equipped with the limiting slot of winding draught line.
As further improvement of the present invention, the draught line is wrapped on winding bar again after pulley.
As further improvement of the present invention, the end of the winding bar and the center axis connection of transmission gear are described
Transmission gear and gear-box engaged transmission, the output axis connection of the gear-box and servo motor.
As further improvement of the present invention, glue spreading apparatus includes:
Glue spreader;
Bar is slided, the both ends for sliding bar are supported by supporting rack, this slides the top that bar is located at the glue spreader;
Sliding block, which, which is installed on, slides on bar, and the sliding block can pass through sliding block servo motor drives edge institute
State the length direction movement for sliding bar;
Colloid is stored up, the storage colloid is connected in the sliding block, which is internally provided with glue accommodating chamber, the glue
Accommodating chamber is connected to by hose with glue bucket;The hose is equipped with glue pump;
Glue spraying body, the interior glue that is equipped with of the glue spraying body spray chamber, which sprays chamber and pass through fairlead and glue appearance
Chamber of receiving is connected to;The glue spraying body is equipped with several glue spraying channels, and glue is sprayed chamber and glue spraying external surface by the glue spraying channel
Connection;
First limited block and the second limited block, first limited block and the second limited block slide bar described in being respectively arranged in
On, the first contact-making switch is installed on first limited block, the second contact-making switch is installed on second limited block, it is described
First contact-making switch is oppositely arranged with second contact-making switch, and sliding block is located at the first contact-making switch and the second contact-making switch
Between.
As further improvement of the present invention, the glue spraying body is the sphere for being internally provided with spherical hollow space, on glue spraying body
Its aperture of glue spraying channel being equipped with is less than or equal to 1mm.
As further improvement of the present invention, the outside of the glue accommodating chamber is enclosed with heating layer, in the heating layer
Filled with heating resistance wire.
As further improvement of the present invention, the outside of the heating layer is enclosed with insulating layer.
As further improvement of the present invention, recycling bin is provided with below the glue spreader.
As further improvement of the present invention, the outer radial at glue spreader both ends is along the corresponding direction far from gluing roller center
Flaring.
As further improvement of the present invention, turn-over rig includes:
Feeding rack;
Turn-over plate, the turn-over plate are located at the outlet end of feeding rack, and turn-over plate is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side side shield, turns over
The rear side of panel is equipped with bottom baffle;It is separately installed with a covering members shaft on each side shield, the covering members shaft and covering members
Connection;
Turn-over loading plate, the turn-over loading plate are located at the side of turn-over plate;
Revolving part, the revolving part is between turn-over plate and turn-over loading plate, and the side of revolving part and turn-over plate connects
It connects so that after revolving part rotates 180 °, the turn-over plate is covered on the turn-over loading plate;Pair on the turn-over loading plate
Position is answered to offer the covering members placing groove for accommodating covering members shaft and covering members;
And discharge rack, the discharge rack are located at the side of the turn-over loading plate.
As further improvement of the present invention, liftout plate, the top are connected with by ejector spring on the bottom baffle
Ejecting plate is located at the region that two side shields and a bottom baffle surround;The bottom baffle is equipped with mounting groove, is equipped in the mounting groove
Electromagnet, the side opposite with the electromagnet is equipped with magnet on the liftout plate.
As further improvement of the present invention, it is equipped with ground close to the side of the feeding rack outlet end on the liftout plate
Plate contact-making switch.
As further improvement of the present invention, the both sides above the feeding rack are respectively arranged with charging deflector apron,
Floor input channel is surrounded between the charging deflector apron of both sides, the floor input channel is oriented to by the first positioning section and first
Section head and the tail are formed by connecting;First guide section is to export the logical of extreme direction width decrement to feeding rack along feeding rack input end
Road, first positioning section be the fixed channel of width, first positioning section relative to first guide section closer into
The outlet end of rack.
As further improvement of the present invention, the both sides above the discharge rack are respectively arranged with discharge guide baffle,
Floor output channel is surrounded between the discharge guide baffle of both sides, the floor output channel is oriented to by the second positioning section and second
Section head and the tail are formed by connecting;Second guide section is to lead to along what discharge rack outlet end was reduced to discharge rack import extreme direction width
Road, second positioning section are the fixed channel of width, and second guide section is relative to second positioning section closer to going out
The input end of rack.
As further improvement of the present invention, the revolving part is driven by revolving part motor to be rotated, and the floor connects
Switch is touched to be electrically connected with the control circuit of revolving part motor.
As further improvement of the present invention, respectively can freely be rolled equipped with several on the opposite side of two side shields
Dynamic detent ball.
3. advantageous effect
Using technical solution provided by the invention, compared with prior art, have the advantages that:
(1) in the present invention, the phase of main extruding zone, demarcation strip, upper extruding zone, lower extruding zone, coldplate and rebound etc.
Mutually cooperation so that the mixture squeezed out from screw extruder can one-pass molding be two pieces of floors, significantly improve PVC sheet
The production efficiency on floor.
(2) in the present invention, the outlet of main extruding zone is divided into upper extrusion to upper and lower both sides respectively by the demarcation strip of V-arrangement
Section, lower extruding zone, can once squeeze out two pieces of floors, meanwhile, coldplate is located at the outlet of upper extruding zone and lower extruding zone exports it
Between and extend to the direction far from main extruding zone, the lower face of the upper surface of coldplate and upper extruding zone outlet is in same level
On, the upper surface that the lower surface of coldplate is exported with lower extruding zone is in same level so that upper extrusion floor after extrusion
Lower surface is fitted closely with coldplate upper surface, and upper extrusion floor is fed forward under the support on surface on the cooling plate, lower extrusion
Floor upper surface is cooled plate lower surface upper limit in the horizontal direction, lower extrusion floor under the fitting of coldplate lower surface forward
Conveying;It is equipped with cooling water accommodating chamber in coldplate, coldplate is respectively equipped with cooling water inlet and cold close to one end of main extruding zone
But water out, cooling water accommodating chamber is interior to be equipped with isolation board, which is divided into upper cooling water accommodating chamber by cooling water accommodating chamber
With lower cooling water accommodating chamber, isolation board is equipped with through-hole in one end far from main extruding zone, and cooling water inlet is accommodated with upper cooling water
Chamber is connected to, and cooling water outlet is connected to lower cooling water accommodating chamber so that the recirculated cooling water entered from cooling water inlet is in cooling
The water capacity is received intracavitary and is circulated along the direction of the downward cooling water accommodating chamber of upper cooling water accommodating chamber, to not stop on coldplate
Surface below surface is cooled down, it is ensured that the upper lower surface for squeezing out floor after extrusion and the lower upper surface quilt for squeezing out floor
Be quickly cooled down solidification, when upper extrusion floor slides along rebound to lower extrusion floor upper surface, upper extrusion floor and it is lower squeeze
Going out between floor will not be bonded, and be convenient for subsequent separation.
(3) present invention in, longitudinal sliding block, longitudinal extension spring, draught line, winding bar and Double Directional Cutting part phase interworking
It closes so that Double Directional Cutting part completes the primary process of pumping and cutting twice can be completed, and substantially increases floor cutting
Efficiency.
(4) in the present invention, cutting member location nut is threaded in connecting rod, the both ends of Double Directional Cutting part are respectively equipped with
Connecting rod is inserted into the locating slot of respective side when use by the locating slot for accommodating corresponding lateral connector bar, then adjustment cutting
Part location nut makes it tightly be against the end of Double Directional Cutting part, to facilitate the secured installation for completing Double Directional Cutting part;And it can
According to specifically used demand, the Double Directional Cutting part of different length is installed.
(5) in the present invention, the surface of gluing is needed to be placed in below glue spreader on floor, with the movement on floor, floor
Upper surface drives glue spreader rotation, while the glue of gluing roller surface attachment is equably applied to the upper surface on floor, to complete
At coating process;Wherein gluing when, by the limitation of the first limited block and the second limited block, sliding block can be in specified width
Range moves back and forth, and the glue uniformly sprayed in glue spraying body is fallen on glue spreader so that gluing roller surface is uniformly attached always
Glue, to significantly improve the gluing efficiency and gluing effect on floor.
(6) in the present invention, the phase interworking of sliding block, the first limited block, the second limited block, glue spraying body and glue spreader etc.
It closes so that gluing roller surface uniformly adheres to glue always, to significantly improve the gluing efficiency and gluing effect on floor.
(7) in the present invention, turn-over plate is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side side shield, and the rear side of turn-over plate is equipped with bottom baffle, makes
It obtains and surrounds the region placed for floor to be flipped between two side shields and a bottom baffle, treat overturning floor and play positioning, protect
Shield acts on, it is entirely avoided the problem of falling is tilted when floor turn-over operates.
(8) in the present invention, the first positioning section and the first guide section are suspended from above feeding rack, and the second positioning section and second is oriented to
Section is suspended from above discharge rack, and the floor conveyed on feeding rack is oriented to by the first guide section first, subsequently into the first positioning
In section, the both ends on floor are accurately positioned in the first positioning section at this time, it is final so that the floor being sent on turn-over plate in advance into
Row position correction, to improve stability when the follow-up turn-over in floor;The floor conveyed on discharge rack is oriented to by second first
Duan Jinhang is oriented to, and subsequently into the second positioning section, the both ends on floor are accurately positioned in the second positioning section at this time, are finally made
The floor after turn-over is obtained to be transported away by regular.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1-1 is the structural schematic diagram of the stone plastic floor double layer extrusion die of embodiment;
Fig. 1-2 is the structural schematic diagram of circulating cooling part in embodiment;
Fig. 1-3 is the structural schematic diagram of soakaway trench in embodiment;
Fig. 1-4 is the overlooking structure diagram of dust-collecting bucket in embodiment;
Fig. 2-1 is the structural schematic diagram of the stone plastic floor bi-directional cutting device of embodiment;
Fig. 3-1 is the structural schematic diagram of the stone plastic floor glue spreading apparatus of embodiment;
Fig. 3-2 is the structural schematic diagram that colloid is stored up in embodiment;
Fig. 4-1 is the structural schematic diagram of the floor turn-over device of embodiment.
Label declaration in schematic diagram:
101, main extruding zone;102, demarcation strip;103, upper extruding zone;104, lower extruding zone;105, coldplate;1051, every
From plate;1052, soakaway trench;1053, cooling water inlet;1054, cooling water outlet;106, rebound;107, conveyer belt;108, cool
Water tank;1081, radiating part;1082, dust-collecting bucket;109, sprinkler pipe;110, circulating pump;
201, longitudinally mounted column;202, long rails;203, longitudinal sliding block;2031, connecting rod;2032, cutting member positions
Nut;204, longitudinal extension spring;205, Double Directional Cutting part;2051, locating slot;206, erecting bed;207, it is transversely mounted seat;
2071, cross track;208, connecting pole;2081, transverse slider;2082, sliding block location nut;209, draught line;210, pulley;
211, winding bar;212, transmission gear;213, gear-box;214, servo motor;
301, bar is slided;302, supporting rack;303, the first limited block;3031, the first contact-making switch;304, the second limit
Block;3041, the second contact-making switch;305, sliding block;306, colloid is stored up;3061, insulating layer;3062, heating layer;3063, it draws
Pipe;307, glue spraying body;3071, glue spraying channel;308, recycling bin;309, glue bucket;310, hose;311, glue pump;312, it applies
Rubber roller;
401, feeding rack;402, deflector apron is fed;403, side shield;404, bottom baffle;405, covering members shaft;406、
Covering members;407, liftout plate;408, floor contact-making switch;409, magnet;410, electromagnet;411, mounting groove;412, revolving part;
413, revolving part motor;414, covering members placing groove;415, turn-over loading plate;416, discharge guide baffle;417, discharge rack;
418, turn-over plate;419, ejector spring.
Specific implementation mode
To further appreciate that present disclosure, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment 1
The PVC floor production system of the present embodiment, including:Double layer extrusion die;Bi-directional cutting device;Glue spreading apparatus;With
And turn-over rig.
Specifically, in conjunction with Fig. 1-1, Fig. 1-2, Fig. 1-3 and Fig. 1-4, the stone plastic floor double layer extrusion die in the present embodiment,
Including:Main extruding zone 101, on the outlet of the main extruding zone 101 is divided into respectively to upper and lower both sides by the demarcation strip 102 of V-arrangement
Extruding zone 103, lower extruding zone 104;Coldplate 105, which is located at the outlet of upper extruding zone 103 and lower extruding zone 104 goes out
Extend between mouthful and to the direction far from main extruding zone 101;The lower end that the upper surface of coldplate 105 is exported with upper extruding zone 103
Face is in same level, and the upper surface that the lower surface of coldplate 105 is exported with lower extruding zone 104 is in same level;It is cold
But cooling water accommodating chamber is equipped in plate 105, coldplate 105 is respectively equipped with cooling water inlet close to one end of main extruding zone 101
1053 and cooling water outlet 1054;The one end of coldplate 105 far from main extruding zone 101 is equipped with rebound 106, the rebound 106
Lower surface and coldplate 105 lower surface in same level, the upper surface of rebound 106 is the inclined plate being obliquely installed,
One end of inclined plate is connect with 105 upper surface end of coldplate, and the other end of inclined plate is connect with the lower surface of rebound 106.Wherein,
Be equipped with isolation board 1051 in cooling water accommodating chamber, the isolation board 1051 by cooling water accommodating chamber be divided into upper cooling water accommodating chamber and
Lower cooling water accommodating chamber, isolation board 1051 are equipped with through-hole in one end far from main extruding zone 101, cooling water inlet 1053 with it is upper cold
But water accommodating chamber is connected to, and cooling water outlet 1054 is connected to lower cooling water accommodating chamber.The stone plastic floor bilayer of the present embodiment squeezes out
Mold further includes circulating cooling part, and circulating cooling part includes:Sprinkler pipe 109, the sprinkler pipe 109 pass through pipeline and cooling water
1054 connection of outlet;Cold water case 108, the cold water case 108 are internally provided with a radiating part 1081, and radiating part 1081 is cone knot
Structure;The bottom of cold water case 108 is connected to by pipeline with one end of circulating pump 110, the other end of circulating pump 110 by pipeline with it is cold
But water inlet 1053 is connected to;The bottom of dust-collecting bucket 1082, dust-collecting bucket 1082 is equipped with circular through hole, which is located at radiating part
The top on 1081 vertex, inside the dust-collecting bucket 1082 below the lower end face of sprinkler pipe 109;Lower extruding zone 104 is along far from main
The lower section in 101 direction of extruding zone is equipped with conveyer belt 107.
Enter in main extruding zone 101 from the mixture squeezed out in screw extruder, under the action of demarcation strip 102 of V-arrangement,
Mixture is divided into two-way and respectively enters extruding zone 103, lower extruding zone 104 and respectively from upper extruding zone 103, lower extruding zone 104
Middle extrusion, the cooled isolation of plate 105 in floor after extrusion is upper extrusion floor and lower extrusion floor, and is passed through in coldplate 105
The cooling water of cycle so that the lower surface and the lower upper surface for squeezing out floor for above squeezing out floor are cooled rapidly solidification, when upper
After extrusion floor is slided from rebound 106, upper extrusion floor is stacked on lower extrusion floor, passes through the effect of conveyer belt 107
It is transported by steady, synchronous with lower extrusion floor in upper extrusion floor.
In the present embodiment, main extruding zone 101, demarcation strip 102, upper extruding zone 103, lower extruding zone 104, coldplate 105 with
And the mutual cooperation of rebound 106 etc. so that the mixture squeezed out from screw extruder can one-pass molding be two pieces of floors,
Significantly improve the production efficiency on PVC sheet floor.
In the present embodiment, on the outlet of main extruding zone 101 is divided into respectively to upper and lower both sides by the demarcation strip 102 of V-arrangement
Extruding zone 103, lower extruding zone 104 can once squeeze out two pieces of floors, meanwhile, coldplate 105 is located at the outlet of upper extruding zone 103
And extend between lower extruding zone 104 exports and to the direction far from main extruding zone 101, the upper surface of coldplate 105 and upper extrusion
In same level, the lower surface of coldplate 105 and the upper surface of lower extruding zone 104 outlet exist for the lower face of 103 outlet of section
In same level so that upper extrusion floor lower surface after extrusion is fitted closely with 105 upper surface of coldplate, upper extrusion floor
It is fed forward under the support of 105 upper surface of coldplate, lower extrusion floor upper surface is cooled 105 lower surface of plate in the horizontal direction
Upper limit, lower extrusion floor are fed forward under the fitting of 105 lower surface of coldplate;Cooling water is equipped in coldplate 105 to accommodate
Chamber, coldplate 105 are respectively equipped with cooling water inlet 1053 and cooling water outlet 1054 close to one end of main extruding zone 101, cooling
The water capacity receive intracavitary be equipped with isolation board 1051, the isolation board 1051 by cooling water accommodating chamber be divided into upper cooling water accommodating chamber and under it is cold
But water accommodating chamber, isolation board 1051 are equipped with through-hole, cooling water inlet 1053 and upper cooling water in one end far from main extruding zone 101
Accommodating chamber is connected to, and cooling water outlet 1054 is connected to lower cooling water accommodating chamber so that the cycle entered from cooling water inlet 1053
Cooling water circulates in cooling water accommodating chamber along the direction of the downward cooling water accommodating chamber of upper cooling water accommodating chamber, to not
Stop cooling down surface below 105 upper surface of coldplate, it is ensured that the upper lower surface for squeezing out floor after extrusion and lower extrusion
The upper surface on floor is cooled rapidly solidification, when upper extrusion floor slides along rebound 106 to lower extrusion floor upper surface
When, it will not be bonded between upper extrusion floor and lower extrusion floor, be convenient for subsequent separation.
In the present embodiment, the one end of coldplate 105 far from main extruding zone 101 is equipped with rebound 106, the rebound 106
Lower surface and the lower surface of coldplate 105 are in same level, and the upper surface of rebound 106 is the inclined plate being obliquely installed, tiltedly
One end of plate is connect with 105 upper surface end of coldplate, and the other end of inclined plate is connect with the lower surface of rebound 106, and setting is oblique
Upper extrusion floor can be successfully transitioned on lower extrusion floor by plate, reached and squeezed out floor, lower extrusion floor stacked on top of each otherly
By steady, the synchronous purpose transported, the conevying efficiency on floor is improved.
In the present embodiment, circulating cooling part includes:Sprinkler pipe 109, the sprinkler pipe 109 pass through pipeline and cooling water outlet
1054 connections;Cold water case 108, the cold water case 108 are internally provided with a radiating part 1081, and radiating part 1081 is conical structure;
The bottom of cold water case 108 is connected to by pipeline with one end of circulating pump 110, and the other end of circulating pump 110 passes through pipeline and cooling
Water inlet 1053 is connected to;The bottom of dust-collecting bucket 1082, dust-collecting bucket 1082 is equipped with circular through hole, which is located at radiating part
The top on 1081 vertex, inside the dust-collecting bucket 1082 below the lower end face of sprinkler pipe 109, the needs that are sprayed from sprinkler pipe 109
Cooling recirculated water is fallen into dust-collecting bucket 1082, and the recirculated water collected in dust-collecting bucket 1082 drops down onto scattered from the circular through hole of its bottom
1081 vertex of hot portion, then recirculated water is along 1081 outer surface of radiating part of conical structure, from 1081 vertex of radiating part to dissipating
1081 bottom surface of hot portion flows down, and the air under circulating water flow in the process with surrounding is effectively exchanged heat, and recirculated water after cooling is fallen into
It is collected in cold water case 108, then cooling water after cooling is evacuated to by circulating pump 110 in coldplate 105 again in cold water case 108
Carry out Continuous Heat Transfer;Wherein, inside the dust-collecting bucket 1082 below the lower end face of design sprinkler pipe 109, in dust-collecting bucket 1082
Bottom is equipped with circular through hole, and the circular through hole is placed in the top on 1081 vertex of radiating part so that is sprayed from sprinkler pipe 109
Recirculated water all can effectively drop down onto 1081 vertex of radiating part first, be conducive to subsequent heat exchange;Wherein, radiating part 1081 is designed
For conical structure, allow recirculated water along 1081 outer surface of radiating part of conical structure, from 1081 vertex of radiating part to heat dissipation
1081 bottom surface of portion flows down so that recirculated water is significantly expanded during flowing down with the contact area of air, is followed to significantly improve
The cooling effect of ring water.
In conjunction with Fig. 2-1, the stone plastic floor bi-directional cutting device in the present embodiment, including:Arranged in parallel two are vertical
To mounting post 201, longitudinally mounted column 201 is equipped with long rails 202, and longitudinal sliding block 203 is equipped on long rails 202, indulges
It is connected to the upper end of sliding block 203 with the upper end of longitudinally mounted column 201 by a longitudinal extension spring 204, longitudinal sliding block 203
Lower end is connected by a longitudinal extension spring 204 with the lower end of longitudinally mounted column 201;A company is connected on longitudinal sliding block 203
Extension bar 2031 is threaded with cutting member location nut 2032 in the connecting rod 2031;Double Directional Cutting part 205, the Double Directional Cutting
Upper end, the lower end of part 205 are separately installed with cutting blade;The both ends of the Double Directional Cutting part 205 are respectively provided with receiving and correspond to
The locating slot 2051 of lateral connector bar 2031.Wherein, the knife-edge portion of cutting blade is in the arc-shaped be curved to the inside;It is longitudinally mounted
Column 201 is installed on erecting bed 206, and each erecting bed 206 is connected by connecting pole 208 with transverse slider 2081, transverse slider
2081 corresponding matchings are mounted on and are transversely mounted on the cross track 2071 of seat 207;Sliding block positioning is threaded on connecting pole 208
Nut 2082;Sliding block 203 is connected with winding bar 211 by a draught line 209 after pulley 210 again respectively longitudinally in each,
Winding bar 211 is equipped with the limiting slot of winding draught line 209;The end of winding bar 211 connects with the central shaft of transmission gear 212
It connects, transmission gear 212 and 213 engaged transmission of gear-box, the output axis connection of gear-box 213 and servo motor 214.
PVC sheet floor (stone plastic floor) is after extrusion die extrusion, gradually solidification after cooling, in floor process of setting
In be easy it is cut.The stone plastic floor bi-directional cutting device of the present embodiment, first control servomotor 214 rotate forward, and lead to
It crosses gear-box 213 and adjusts transmission ratio so that winding bar 211 rotates forward so that draught line 209 is looped around rapidly winding bar 211
On limiting slot, to drive longitudinal sliding block 203 quickly to streak from top to bottom, pass through the cutting blade of 205 lower end of Double Directional Cutting part
Complete the fly-cutting to floor;After a certain period of time, control servomotor 214 inverts so that winding bar 211 inverts, draught line
209 are quickly released from the limiting slot of winding bar 211, and under the traction of longitudinal extension spring 204, longitudinal sliding block 203 is under
And it is upper quickly streak, the secondary fly-cutting to floor is completed by the cutting blade of 205 upper end of Double Directional Cutting part;It is past with this
Multiple, fixed cycle control servomotor 214 rotates forward and reversion, completes floor cutting action.Wherein, the top on floor to be cut is equipped with
Block piece is convenient for fly-cutting of the Double Directional Cutting part 205 from lower section upward.
In the present embodiment, longitudinal sliding block 203, longitudinal extension spring 204, draught line 209, winding bar 211 and two-way cut
The mutual cooperation of cutter member 205 so that Double Directional Cutting part 205 completes the once process of pumping and cutting twice can be completed,
Substantially increase cutting efficiency.
In the present embodiment, it is threaded with cutting member location nut 2032 in connecting rod 2031, the two of Double Directional Cutting part 205
End is respectively provided with the locating slot 2051 for accommodating corresponding lateral connector bar 2031, and connecting rod 2031 is inserted into respective side when use
In locating slot 2051, then adjusting cutting member location nut 2032 makes it tightly be against the end of Double Directional Cutting part 205, to side
Just the secured installation of Double Directional Cutting part 205 is completed;And the Double Directional Cutting part of different length can be installed according to specifically used demand
205。
In the present embodiment, upper end, the lower end of Double Directional Cutting part 205 are separately installed with cutting blade, and by cutting blade
Knife-edge portion is designed as in the arc-shaped that is curved to the inside so that cutting blade is from the both ends on floor gradually to the centre bit on floor
Set progressive cutting, the stress on floor is gradually transitions face contact by point contact when cutting so that the planarization and effect of cutting
Rate greatly improves.
In the present embodiment, longitudinally mounted column 201 is installed on erecting bed 206, and each erecting bed 206 passes through connecting pole 208
It is connected with transverse slider 2081,2081 corresponding matching of transverse slider is mounted on and is transversely mounted on the cross track 2071 of seat 207, leads to
The Double Directional Cutting part 205 of different length can be installed by crossing position of the change transverse slider 2081 on cross track 2071, be adapted to not
With the split requirement on width floor, and facilitate the installation of Double Directional Cutting part 205, dismounting;It is threaded with cunning on connecting pole 208
Block location nut 2082, adjustment sliding block location nut 2082 makes it tightly be against the upper surface of cross track 2071, to convenient
Completion transverse slider 2081 installation positioning.
In the present embodiment, longitudinally in each sliding block 203 respectively by a draught line 209 after pulley 210 again with winding
Bar 211 is connected, and the setting of pulley 210 plays guiding role to draught line 209, and winding is transitioned into conducive to what draught line 209 smoothed out
On bar 211.
In the present embodiment, winding bar 211 passes through the output axis connection of gear-box 213 and servo motor 214, gear-box 213
Adjustable transmission ratio, convenient in the power useful effect to winding bar 211 of servo motor 214.
In conjunction with Fig. 3-1 and Fig. 3-2, the stone plastic floor glue spreading apparatus in the present embodiment, including:Glue spreader 312;Slide bar
301, the both ends for sliding bar 301 are supported by supporting rack 302, this slides the top that bar 301 is located at glue spreader 312;Sliding block
305, which, which is installed on, slides on bar 301, and the sliding block 305 can be slided by sliding block servo motor drives edge
The length direction of bar 301 moves;Colloid 306 is stored up, storage colloid 306 is connected in sliding block 305, which is internally provided with
Glue accommodating chamber, the glue accommodating chamber are connected to by hose 310 with glue bucket 309;Hose 310 is equipped with glue pump 311;Glue spraying
Body 307, the interior glue that is equipped with of glue spraying body 307 spray chamber, which sprays chamber and be connected to glue accommodating chamber by fairlead 3063;Spray
Colloid 307 is equipped with several glue spraying channels 3071, and glue ejection chamber is connected to by glue spraying channel 3071 with 307 outer surface of glue spraying body;
First limited block 303 and the second limited block 304, the first limited block 303 and the second limited block 304 are respectively arranged in and slide bar 301
On, the first contact-making switch 3031 is installed on first limited block 303, second contact-making switch is installed on the second limited block 304
3041, the first contact-making switch 3031 is oppositely arranged with the second contact-making switch 3041, and sliding block 305 is located at the first contact-making switch
3031 and second between contact-making switch 3041.Wherein, glue spraying body 307 is the sphere for being internally provided with spherical hollow space, on glue spraying body 307
Its aperture of glue spraying channel 3071 being equipped with is less than or equal to 1mm;The outside of glue accommodating chamber is enclosed with heating layer 3062, the heating layer
Heating resistance wire is filled in 3062;The outside of heating layer 3062 is enclosed with insulating layer 3061;The lower section of glue spreader 312 is provided with
Recycling bin 308;The outer radial at 312 both ends of glue spreader is along the corresponding direction flaring far from 312 center of glue spreader.
In the present embodiment, the surface of gluing is needed to be placed in 312 lower section of glue spreader on floor, with the movement on floor, floor
Upper surface drive glue spreader 312 to rotate, while the glue of 312 surface of glue spreader attachment is equably applied to the upper table on floor
Face, to complete coating process;Wherein gluing when, by the limitation of the first limited block 303 and the second limited block 304, slide
Block 305 can be moved back and forth in specified width range, and the glue uniformly sprayed in glue spraying body 307 is fallen on glue spreader 312,
So that glue is uniformly adhered on 312 surface of glue spreader always, to significantly improve the gluing efficiency and gluing effect on floor.
In the present embodiment, sliding block 305, the first limited block 303, the second limited block 304, glue spraying body 307 and glue spreader
312 equal mutual cooperations so that glue is uniformly adhered on 312 surface of glue spreader always, to significantly improve the gluing effect on floor
Rate and gluing effect.
In the present embodiment, the both ends for sliding bar 301 are supported by supporting rack 302 so that are slided bar 301 and be located at glue spreader
312 top directly drops down onto convenient for glue on glue spreader 312.
In the present embodiment, sliding block 305, which is installed on, to slide on bar 301, and the sliding block 305 can pass through sliding block servo electricity
Machine drives edge slides the length direction movement of bar 301, and the first limited block 303 and the second limited block 304 are respectively arranged in and slide bar
On 301, the first contact-making switch 3031 is installed on first limited block 303, second contact-making switch is installed on the second limited block 304
3041, the first contact-making switch 3031 is oppositely arranged with the second contact-making switch 3041, and sliding block 305 is located at the first contact-making switch
3031 and second between contact-making switch 3041, wherein the control circuit of sliding block servo motor respectively with the first contact-making switch
3031, the second contact-making switch 3041 be electrically connected, when sliding block 305 slide to the first limited block 303 and with the first contact-making switch
When 3031 contacts or sliding block 305 are slided to the second limited block 304 and are contacted with the second contact-making switch 3041, sliding block servo electricity
305 counter motion of sliding block is immediately controlled in machine, to ensure that sliding block 305 is moved back and forth in specified width range, just
The specific band of position on glue spreader 312 is directly dropped down onto in glue, to carry out fixed-point glue coating to floor, improves the painting of glue
Effect and efficiency are covered, glue usage amount has been saved, and changes the first limited block 303 and the second limited block 304 on sliding bar 301
Installation site, the coating of the customization to different in width floor may be implemented, the flexibility used is higher.
In the present embodiment, storage colloid 306 is connected in sliding block 305, which is internally provided with glue accommodating chamber,
The glue accommodating chamber is connected to by hose 310 with glue bucket 309, and hose 310 is equipped with glue pump 311, is equipped in glue spraying body 307
Glue sprays chamber, which sprays chamber and be connected to glue accommodating chamber by fairlead 3063, and glue spraying body 307 is equipped with several glue sprayings
Channel 3071, glue ejection chamber is connected to by glue spraying channel 3071 with 307 outer surface of glue spraying body, in use, glue pump 311 will store up glue
Glue pressurization in body 306 is pumped in glue accommodating chamber, and then glue is directly entered glue ejection chamber out of glue accommodating chamber
In, several glue spraying channels 3071 for being arranged from glue spraying body 307 respectively of glue with certain pressure uniformly, dispersion spray, from
And bonding agglomerating phenomenon is easy when glue being avoided individually to be sprayed from one outlet, finally improve the uniformity of glue coating.
In the present embodiment, glue spraying body 307 is the sphere for being internally provided with spherical hollow space, and the glue spraying that glue spraying body 307 is equipped with is logical
Its aperture of road 3071 is less than or equal to 1mm, and the design of the above structure is conducive to the spherical outer surface in glue spraying body 307 to all directions
Very thin glue line is uniformly sprayed, completely avoids glue blocking on glue spreader 312, the agglomerating attachment the phenomenon that, further
Improve the uniformity of glue coating.
In the present embodiment, the outside of glue accommodating chamber is enclosed with heating layer 3062, filled with fever in the heating layer 3062
The outside of resistance wire, heating layer 3062 is enclosed with insulating layer 3061, and the design of heating layer 3062 and insulating layer 3061 makes glue
Glue in accommodating chamber is in the state of good fluidity, avoids glue clogging, be glue smoothly from glue spraying body 307
Middle ejection offer condition;The lower section of glue spreader 312 is provided with recycling bin 308, the 308 recyclable glue spreader 312 of recycling bin and
The glue fallen naturally on floor is convenient for recycling;The outer radial at 312 both ends of glue spreader is along corresponding far from glue spreader 312
The direction flaring at center when glue diffuses to 312 both ends of glue spreader, can be gummed the structure at 312 both ends of roller into glue spreader 312
Heart position drains, to improve the utilization rate of glue.
In conjunction with Fig. 4-1, the floor turn-over device in the present embodiment, including:Feeding rack 401;Turn-over plate 418, turn-over plate 418
Positioned at the outlet end of feeding rack 401, turn-over plate 418 is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side side shield 403, and the rear side of turn-over plate 418 is set
There is bottom baffle 404;It is separately installed with a covering members shaft 405 on each side shield 403, the covering members shaft 405 and covering members
406 connections;Turn-over loading plate 415, turn-over loading plate 415 are located at the side of turn-over plate 418;Revolving part 412, revolving part 412
Between turn-over plate 418 and turn-over loading plate 415, and revolving part 412 is connect with the side of turn-over plate 418, and revolving part 412 passes through
The driving rotation of revolving part motor 413 so that after revolving part 412 rotates 180 °, turn-over plate 418 is covered on turn-over loading plate 415;
Corresponding position on turn-over loading plate 415 offers the covering members placing groove 414 for accommodating covering members shaft 405 and covering members 406;
And discharge rack 417, discharge rack 417 are located at the side of turn-over loading plate 415.Wherein, pass through ejector spring on bottom baffle 404
419 are connected with liftout plate 407, and liftout plate 407 is located at the region that two side shields 403 and a bottom baffle 404 surround, two side shields
On 403 opposite sides respectively be equipped with it is several can free rolling detent ball;Bottom baffle 404 is equipped with mounting groove 411, should
Electromagnet 410 is installed, the side opposite with electromagnet 410 is equipped with magnet 409 on liftout plate 407 in mounting groove 411.Liftout plate
On 407 floor contact-making switch 408, floor contact-making switch 408 and revolving part motor are equipped with close to the side of 401 outlet end of feeding rack
413 control circuit electrical connection.The both sides of 401 top of feeding rack are respectively arranged with charging deflector apron 402, and the charging of both sides is led
To surrounding floor input channel between baffle 402, floor input channel by the first positioning section and the connection of the first guide section head and the tail and
At;First guide section is to export the channel that extreme direction width reduces, the first positioning to feeding rack 401 along 401 input end of feeding rack
Section is the fixed channel of width, and the first positioning section is relative to the first guide section closer to the outlet end of feeding rack 401.Discharge rack
The both sides of 417 tops are respectively arranged with discharge guide baffle 416, and floor output is surrounded between the discharge guide baffle 416 of both sides
Channel, floor output channel are formed by connecting by the second positioning section and the second guide section head and the tail;Second guide section is along discharge rack 417
The channel that outlet end is reduced to 417 import extreme direction width of discharge rack, the second positioning section are the fixed channel of width, and second is oriented to
Section is relative to the second positioning section closer to the input end of discharge rack 417.
In the present embodiment, need the floor of turn-over from 401 forwards transportation of feeding rack, until floor is fully inserted into two side shields
403 and the region that surrounds of bottom baffle 404, the front end on floor and the floor contact-making switch 408 of 407 side of liftout plate connect at this time
It touches, then the covering members shaft 405 first on 418 left and right sides side shield 403 of control turn-over plate rotates respectively so that covering members
Then 406 rotations control revolving part motor 413 and start so that revolving part 412 rotates 180 °, at this time turn-over to the top on floor
Plate 418 is covered on turn-over loading plate 415, and floor is spun upside down, and is then controlled two covering members shafts 405 and is rotated respectively,
So that covering members 406 rotate back on corresponding side shield 403, then controls electromagnet 410 and power off, at this time in ejector spring 419
Under the action of, floor is ejected from turn-over loading plate 415 and floor is reached on discharge rack 417 by liftout plate 407, then
Plate is transported away by discharge rack 417, reciprocal with this, completes the cycle overturning on floor;Wherein, floor is in switching process, entirely
Plate is embedded in the region that two side shields 403 and a bottom baffle 404 surround, and the side on floor is covered by covering members 406, to really
Floor is protected when carrying out turn-over operation, it always can be by good positioning, it is entirely avoided tilt and fall when floor turn-over operates
The problem of.
In the present embodiment, the both sides of 401 top of feeding rack are respectively arranged with charging deflector apron 402, and the charging of both sides is led
To surrounding floor input channel between baffle 402, floor input channel by the first positioning section and the connection of the first guide section head and the tail and
At;First guide section is to export the channel that extreme direction width reduces, the first positioning to feeding rack 401 along 401 input end of feeding rack
Section is the fixed channel of width, and the first positioning section is relative to the first guide section closer to the outlet end of feeding rack 401;Discharge rack
The both sides of 417 tops are respectively arranged with discharge guide baffle 416, and floor output is surrounded between the discharge guide baffle 416 of both sides
Channel, floor output channel are formed by connecting by the second positioning section and the second guide section head and the tail;Second guide section is along discharge rack 417
The channel that outlet end is reduced to 417 import extreme direction width of discharge rack, the second positioning section are the fixed channel of width, and second is oriented to
Section is relative to the second positioning section closer to the input end of discharge rack 417, wherein the first positioning section and the first guide section are suspended from charging
The top of frame 401, the second positioning section and the second guide section are suspended from 417 top of discharge rack, the floor conveyed on feeding rack 401 first by
First guide section is oriented to, and subsequently into the first positioning section, the both ends on floor are accurately determined in the first positioning section at this time
Position, it is final so that the floor being sent on turn-over plate 418 carries out position correction in advance, it is steady when to improve the follow-up turn-over in floor
It is qualitative;The floor conveyed on discharge rack 417 is oriented to by the second guide section first, subsequently into the second positioning section, at this time
The both ends on floor are accurately positioned in the second positioning section, final so that the floor after turn-over is transported away by regular.
In the present embodiment, turn-over plate 418 is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side side shield 403, and the rear side of turn-over plate 418 is equipped with bottom
Baffle 404 so that the region placed for floor to be flipped is surrounded between two side shields 403 and a bottom baffle 404, to be flipped
Play positioning, protective effect in floor.
In the present embodiment, a covering members shaft 405 is separately installed on each side shield 403, the covering members shaft 405 with
Covering members 406 connect, and can be rotated covering members 406 to the side on floor by rotationally covering part shaft 405, it is ensured that turning on floor
By good location when face;Corresponding position on turn-over loading plate 415, which offers, accommodates covering members shaft 405 and covering members 406
Covering members placing groove 414 so that after the turn-over of floor, floor be capable of it is horizontal be placed on turn-over loading plate 415, convenient for floor from
It is pushed on turn-over loading plate 415 on discharge rack 417.
In the present embodiment, liftout plate 407 is connected with by ejector spring 419 on bottom baffle 404, liftout plate 407 is located at two
The region that side shield 403 and a bottom baffle 404 surround, bottom baffle 404 are equipped with mounting groove 411, are equipped in the mounting groove 411
Electromagnet 410, the side opposite with electromagnet 410 is equipped with magnet 409 on liftout plate 407, close to feeding rack on liftout plate 407
The side of 401 outlet ends is equipped with floor contact-making switch 408, when floor to be flipped does not reach on turn-over loading plate 415, electromagnet
410 remain powered on state, and electromagnet 410 attracts each other with magnet 409 under the magnetic force, and ejector spring 419 is in compression
State can control electromagnet 410 to power off when overturning is completed on floor to be reached on turn-over loading plate 415, will using liftout plate 407
Floor is ejected from turn-over loading plate 415;And floor contact-making switch 408 is electrically connected with the control circuit of revolving part motor 413, it can
The process of overturning is determined by the testing result of floor contact-making switch 408, to accordingly control opening for revolving part motor 413
Stop, realizes the automation mechanized operation of entire floor turn-over process.
In the present embodiment, on the opposite side of two side shields 403 respectively be equipped with it is several can free rolling positioning rolling
Pearl, when floor enters the region that two side shields 403 and a bottom baffle 404 surround, the detent ball on side shield 403 can be over the ground
Plate side carries out rolling friction contact, is conducive to floor smooth-going and is sent on turn-over plate 418.
Embodiment 2
The PVC floor production system of the present embodiment, basic structure is same as Example 1, further:Coldplate
105 upper surface and lower surface is equipped with several water seepage holes being connected to cooling water accommodating chamber, is communicated on each water seepage hole
One soakaway trench 1052, soakaway trench 1052 are respectively positioned in cooling water accommodates, soakaway trench 1052 be aperture from both ends respectively at center
It is less than or equal to 1mm in the structure and soakaway trench 1052 of decrement at the minimum of aperture.
In the present embodiment, it is equipped with and several is connected to cooling water accommodating chamber in the upper surface and lower surface of coldplate 105
Water seepage hole, be communicated with a soakaway trench 1052 on each water seepage hole, all soakaway trench 1052 are respectively positioned in cooling water accommodates so that
The cooling water part circulated inside coldplate 105 is uniformly spread to coldplate 105 along soakaway trench 1052, water seepage hole
Upper surface and lower surface, to which the upper surface and lower surface in coldplate 105 is respectively formed water film, it is on the move on
It squeezes out floor lower surface and lower extrusion floor upper surface and forms heat convection with the above water film respectively, while coordinating coldplate
The heat transfer of 105 upper surface and lower surfaces itself, so as to effectively by upper extrusion floor lower surface and lower extrusion floor
Upper surface is cooled and solidified, and is provided safeguard for upper extrusion floor and the lower stacked transport for squeezing out floor;Wherein, soakaway trench is designed
1052 are less than or equal to in the structure of decrement at center and setting soakaway trench 1052 at the minimum of aperture for aperture from both ends respectively
1mm so that soakaway trench 1052 plays the role of capillary, to which cooling water slowly, continuously, is uniformly pumped to coldplate 105
Upper and lower surface, while the aperture of soakaway trench 1052 is reduced at center respectively from both ends so that it makees with certain water lock
With avoiding a large amount of cooling waters from directly quickly being sprayed by soakaway trench 1052 by influence to squeeze out floor lower surface and lower extrusion floor
The flatness of upper surface, it is ensured that product quality.
Embodiment 3
The PVC floor production system of the present embodiment, basic structure is same as Example 2, further:Inclined plate with it is cold
But the junction of 105 upper surface of plate is arc transition.
In the present embodiment, the junction of inclined plate and 105 upper surface of coldplate is arc transition so that above squeezing out floor can
Smooth-going is transitioned by 105 upper surface of coldplate on inclined plate, it is ensured that above squeezes out the flatness of floor lower surface.
Schematically the present invention and embodiments thereof are described above, description is not limiting, institute in attached drawing
What is shown is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited to this.So if the common skill of this field
Art personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, are not inventively designed and the technical solution
Similar frame mode and embodiment, are within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (9)
- The floors 1.PVC production system, it is characterised in that including:Double layer extrusion die;Bi-directional cutting device;Glue spreading apparatus;And turn-over rig.
- 2. PVC floor production system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the double layer extrusion die includes:The outlet of main extruding zone (101), the main extruding zone (101) is separated to upper and lower both sides respectively by the demarcation strip (102) of V-arrangement For upper extruding zone (103), lower extruding zone (104);Coldplate (105), the coldplate (105) are located at upper extruding zone (103) outlet and lower extruding zone (104) outlet Between and to far from main extruding zone (101) direction extend;The upper surface of the coldplate (105) and the upper extruding zone (103) in same level, the lower surface of the coldplate (105) goes out with the lower extruding zone (104) for the lower face exported The upper surface of mouth is in same level;Cooling water accommodating chamber is equipped in the coldplate (105), the coldplate (105) is leaned on One end of the nearly main extruding zone (101) is respectively equipped with cooling water inlet (1053) and cooling water outlet (1054);The cooling Plate (105) far from the main extruding zone (101) one end be equipped with rebound (106), the lower surface of the rebound (106) with it is described In same level, the upper surface of rebound (106) is the inclined plate being obliquely installed for the lower surface of coldplate (105), described oblique One end of plate is connect with the coldplate (105) upper surface end, under the other end of the inclined plate and the rebound (106) Surface connects.
- 3. PVC floor production system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bi-directional cutting device includes:Two longitudinally mounted columns (201) arranged in parallel, the longitudinally mounted column (201) are equipped with long rails (202), Longitudinal sliding block (203) is installed, the upper end of the longitudinal sliding block (203) is stretched by a longitudinal direction on the long rails (202) Contracting spring (204) is connected with the upper end of longitudinally mounted column (201), and the lower end of the longitudinal sliding block (203) is stretched by a longitudinal direction Contracting spring (204) is connected with the lower end of longitudinally mounted column (201);It is connected with a connecting rod on the longitudinal sliding block (203) (2031), it is threaded with cutting member location nut (2032) in the connecting rod (2031);Double Directional Cutting part (205), upper end, the lower end of the Double Directional Cutting part (205) are separately installed with cutting blade;The Double Directional Cutting The both ends of part (205) are respectively provided with the locating slot (2051) for accommodating corresponding lateral connector bar (2031).
- 4. PVC floor production system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the glue spreading apparatus includes:Glue spreader (312);Bar (301) is slided, the both ends for sliding bar (301) are supported by supporting rack (302), this slides bar (301) and is located at institute State the top of glue spreader (312);Sliding block (305), which, which is installed on, slides on bar (301), and the sliding block (305)) sliding block can be passed through The length direction movement of bar (301) is slided described in servo motor drives edge;Colloid (306) is stored up, the storage colloid (306) is connected in the sliding block (305), which is internally provided with Glue accommodating chamber, the glue accommodating chamber are connected to by hose (310) with glue bucket (309);The hose (310) is equipped with glue It pumps (311);Glue spraying body (307), the interior glue that is equipped with of the glue spraying body (307) spray chamber, which sprays chamber and pass through fairlead (3063) It is connected to the glue accommodating chamber;The glue spraying body (307) is equipped with several glue spraying channels (3071), the glue spraying channel (3071) glue ejection chamber is connected to glue spraying body (307) outer surface;First limited block (303) and the second limited block (304), first limited block (303) and the second limited block (304) are respectively Be installed on it is described slide on bar (301), the first contact-making switch (3031) is installed on first limited block (303), described the Second contact-making switch (3041) is installed, first contact-making switch (3031) contacts with described second on two limited blocks (304) Switch (3041) is oppositely arranged, and sliding block (305) be located at the first contact-making switch (3031) and the second contact-making switch (3041) it Between.
- 5. PVC floor production system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the turn-over rig includes:Feeding rack (401);Turn-over plate (418), the turn-over plate (418) are located at the outlet end of feeding rack (401), the left and right sides of turn-over plate (418) It is respectively equipped with side shield (403), the rear side of turn-over plate (418) is equipped with bottom baffle (404);Pacify respectively on each side shield (403) Equipped with a covering members shaft (405), which connect with covering members (406);Turn-over loading plate (415), the turn-over loading plate (415) are located at the side of turn-over plate (418);Revolving part (412), the revolving part (412) is located between turn-over plate (418) and turn-over loading plate (415), and revolving part (412) it is connect with the side of turn-over plate (418) so that after revolving part (412) rotates 180 °, the turn-over plate (418) is covered in On the turn-over loading plate (415);Corresponding position on the turn-over loading plate (415), which offers, accommodates covering members shaft (405) with the covering members placing groove of covering members (406) (414);And discharge rack (417), the discharge rack (417) are located at the side of the turn-over loading plate (415).
- 6. PVC floor production system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Isolation board (1051) is equipped in the cooling water accommodating chamber, which is divided into cooling water accommodating chamber upper cold But water accommodating chamber and lower cooling water accommodating chamber, the isolation board (1051) are equipped with through-hole in one end far from main extruding zone (101), The cooling water inlet (1053) is connected to the upper cooling water accommodating chamber, the cooling water outlet (1054) and the lower cooling Water accommodating chamber is connected to;The PVC floor production system further includes circulating cooling part, and the circulating cooling part includes:Sprinkler pipe (109), the sprinkler pipe (109) are connected to by pipeline with the cooling water outlet (1054);Cold water case (108), the cold water case (108) are internally provided with a radiating part (1081), and the radiating part (1081) is circular cone Body structure;The bottom of the cold water case (108) is connected to by pipeline with one end of circulating pump (110), circulating pump (110) it is another One end is connected to by pipeline with the cooling water inlet (1053);The bottom of dust-collecting bucket (1082), dust-collecting bucket (1082) is equipped with circular through hole, which is located at the radiating part (1081) top on vertex, the dust-collecting bucket (1082) below the lower end face of the sprinkler pipe (109) are internal;The upper surface and lower surface of the coldplate (105) is equipped with several infiltrations being connected to the cooling water accommodating chamber Hole, is communicated with a soakaway trench (1052) on each water seepage hole, and the soakaway trench (1052) is respectively positioned in the cooling water accommodates, and It is less than or equal to 1mm on the soakaway trench (1052) at the minimum of aperture;The soakaway trench (1052) is for aperture from both ends respectively to the structure of decrement at center;The junction of the inclined plate and the coldplate (105) upper surface is arc transition;Lower extruding zone (104) is equipped with conveyer belt (107) along the lower section far from main extruding zone (101) direction.
- 7. PVC floor production system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The knife-edge portion of the cutting blade is in the arc-shaped be curved to the inside;The longitudinally mounted column (201) is installed on erecting bed (206), and each erecting bed (206) passes through connecting pole (208) and cross It is connected to sliding block (2081), transverse slider (2081) corresponding matching is mounted on the cross track for being transversely mounted seat (207) (2071) on;It is threaded with sliding block location nut (2082) on the connecting pole (208);Sliding block (203) is connected by a draught line (209) with winding bar (211) respectively longitudinally in each, the winding bar (211) It is equipped with the limiting slot of winding draught line (209);The draught line (209) is wrapped in after pulley (210) again on winding bar (211);The center axis connection of the end and transmission gear (212) of the winding bar (211), the transmission gear (212) and gear Case (213) engaged transmission, the output axis connection of the gear-box (213) and servo motor (214).
- 8. PVC floor production system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The glue spraying body (307) is the sphere for being internally provided with spherical hollow space, the glue spraying channel (3071) that glue spraying body (307) is equipped with Its aperture is less than or equal to 1mm;The outside of the glue accommodating chamber is enclosed with heating layer (3062), and heating resistance wire is filled in the heating layer (3062);The outside of the heating layer (3062) is enclosed with insulating layer (3061);It is provided with recycling bin (308) below the glue spreader (312);The outer radial at glue spreader (312) both ends is along the corresponding direction flaring far from glue spreader (312) center.
- 9. PVC floor production system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Liftout plate (407) is connected with by ejector spring (419) on the bottom baffle (404), the liftout plate (407) is located at two The region that side shield (403) and a bottom baffle (404) surround;The bottom baffle (404) is equipped with mounting groove (411), the installation Electromagnet (410) is installed, the side opposite with the electromagnet (410) is equipped with magnetic on the liftout plate (407) in slot (411) Iron (409);On the liftout plate (407) floor contact-making switch (408) is equipped with close to the side of the feeding rack (401) outlet end;Both sides above the feeding rack (401) are respectively arranged with charging deflector apron (402), the charging deflector apron of both sides (402) surround floor input channel between, the floor input channel by the first positioning section and the connection of the first guide section head and the tail and At;First guide section is to export the channel that extreme direction width reduces to feeding rack (401) along feeding rack (401) input end, First positioning section is the fixed channel of width, and first positioning section is relative to first guide section closer to feeding rack (401) outlet end;Both sides above the discharge rack (417) are respectively arranged with discharge guide baffle (416), the discharge guide baffle of both sides (416) surround floor output channel between, the floor output channel by the second positioning section and the connection of the second guide section head and the tail and At;Second guide section is the channel reduced to discharge rack (417) import extreme direction width along discharge rack (417) outlet end, Second positioning section is the fixed channel of width, and second guide section is relative to second positioning section closer to discharge rack (417) input end;The revolving part (412) is driven by revolving part motor (413) to rotate, the floor contact-making switch (408) and revolving part The control circuit of motor (413) is electrically connected;On the opposite side of two side shields (403) respectively be equipped with it is several can free rolling detent ball.
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CN108582718B CN108582718B (en) | 2020-03-17 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116353031A (en) * | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-30 | 河北韩杉新型装饰材料有限公司 | PVC floor forming device and forming process |
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GB1352051A (en) * | 1970-04-24 | 1974-05-15 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co | Structural materials |
CN2855708Y (en) * | 2006-01-14 | 2007-01-10 | 青岛顺德塑料机械有限公司 | Equipment for prodn. of thick plastic plate |
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CN116353031B (en) * | 2023-06-02 | 2023-08-08 | 河北韩杉新型装饰材料有限公司 | PVC floor forming device and forming process |
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