CN108578737B - Clothing disinfecting equipment is used in infectious disease nursing of skin - Google Patents

Clothing disinfecting equipment is used in infectious disease nursing of skin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108578737B
CN108578737B CN201810053587.0A CN201810053587A CN108578737B CN 108578737 B CN108578737 B CN 108578737B CN 201810053587 A CN201810053587 A CN 201810053587A CN 108578737 B CN108578737 B CN 108578737B
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air
push
fumigation
clothes
liquid tank
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CN108578737A (en
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刘咏梅
吴秀云
孙均芳
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/20Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/06Aluminium; Calcium; Magnesium; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/04Pteridophyta [fern allies]; Filicophyta [ferns]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/06Coniferophyta [gymnosperms], e.g. cypress
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/10Apiaceae or Umbelliferae [Carrot family], e.g. parsley, caraway, dill, lovage, fennel or snakebed
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/10Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/30Drying processes 
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/26Textiles, e.g. towels, beds, cloths

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
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  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a clothes disinfection device for skin infectious disease nursing, which comprises: control panel, cabinet door, push-and-pull rod, clothes hanger pole, disinfection cabin, quick-witted case, control panel install in cabinet door front surface, the push-and-pull rod is total four, is connected with four angles of cabinet door respectively to the push-and-pull rod other end still with the disinfection cabin is connected, and the push-and-pull rod includes: the clothes hanger comprises a rod body, a push-pull groove and a pulley, wherein the rod body is arranged outside the push-pull groove, the pulley is arranged in the push-pull groove and fixed on the inner surface of the disinfection cabin, one end of the clothes hanger rod is connected with the rear surface of the cabinet door, the other end of the clothes hanger rod is connected with the disinfection cabin, and the case is located below the disinfection cabin. The invention combines the traditional Chinese medicine to sterilize, disinfect, kill insects, dry and deodorize clothes of skin patients, combines high temperature to heat the mixture into gas for fumigation, has novel structure, smaller volume and lower manufacturing cost, and is suitable for wide popularization.

Description

Clothing disinfecting equipment is used in infectious disease nursing of skin
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of nursing instruments, and particularly relates to clothes disinfection equipment for skin infectious disease nursing.
Background
Skin diseases (dermatasis) are a general term for diseases occurring in the skin and its appendages. The skin is the largest organ of the human body, the skin diseases are not only various, but also diseases occurring in various internal organs can be shown on the skin. The skin diseases caused by various reasons, such as skin diseases caused by infection factors, such as leprosy, scabies, mycosis, skin bacterial infection and the like, have certain infectivity, not only affect the physical health, but also cause panic and social discrimination, but with the improvement of the living standard of people and the improvement of scientific and technological processes, the infectious diseases such as leprosy and the like are obviously controlled all over the world. Other internal and external factors causing skin diseases, such as mechanical, physical, chemical, biological, endocrine, and immune factors, are receiving more and more attention at present.
The clothes used by patients with skin diseases caused by fungal infection have certain infectivity, and the clothes used by the patients bring great troubles to hospital nursing staff at the present stage because the disposable clothes adopted by the clothes of the patients has higher cost, but the disposable clothes are not used, and the nursing staff often faces the troubles of self safety and whether the clothes are completely disinfected when the used clothes are treated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a clothes disinfection device for skin infectious disease nursing, aiming at the problems in the prior art, the clothes of a skin disease patient are disinfected through the traditional Chinese medicine, and medical care personnel do not need to directly contact with the clothes of the patient, so that the trouble of the medical care personnel is effectively solved.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a garment sanitizing device for infectious skin disease care, the device comprising: control panel, cabinet door, push-and-pull rod, clothes hanger pole, disinfection cabin, quick-witted case, control panel install in cabinet door front surface, the cabinet door includes: the door body and the door interlayer, the door body is located the door interlayer front surface, four push-pull rods in total are connected with four angles of the cabinet door respectively, and the other end of the push-pull rod is also connected with the disinfection cabin, and the push-pull rod comprises: the device comprises a rod body, a push-pull groove and a pulley, wherein the push-pull rod realizes horizontal displacement in the disinfection cabin through the installation of the push-pull groove and the pulley in the rod body; clothes hanger pole one end is connected with cabinet door rear surface, and the other end is connected with the disinfection cabin, and the disinfection cabin includes: stifling mouth, scavenge port, breather valve, protective layer, work cabin, bronchus, mouth of pipe, air inlet, stifling mouth is total 4, is located 4 surfaces except that the bottom surface in the disinfection cabin respectively, the scavenge port is located disinfection cabin top surface upper right corner, the breather valve is installed on the scavenge port, the work cabin is located the disinfection cabin, the protective layer is located between work cabin and the disinfection cabin, the bronchus be located the protective layer and with the mouth of pipe is connected, and the mouth of pipe is total four, is connected with four stifling mouths respectively, the air inlet is located the protective layer bottom to be connected with the bronchus, the machine case is located disinfection cabin below, and the machine case includes: the air pump is arranged on the rear side surface of the case and connected with the heater through a pipeline, the heater is positioned in front of the air pumping port, the negative ion generator is positioned in front of the air heater and connected with the air heater through a pipeline, the air pump is positioned at the front end of the negative ion generator, the air pump is connected with the negative ion generator through a pipeline and provided with the drying valve, the air inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the air pump, the liquid tank is positioned behind the air heater and the negative ion generator and connected with the filter screen at the top, the top of the filter screen is connected with the gas collecting pipe, the other end of the gas collecting pipe is connected with the air pump through a pipeline, and the fumigation valve is arranged on the pipeline, the liquid tank heater is arranged behind the liquid tank, the liquid inlet is arranged in the middle of the rear of the liquid tank and close to the top, and the liquid changing groove is located at the bottom of the front surface of the liquid tank.
Furthermore, an ion generator, an ion converter and an ion releaser are arranged in the negative ion generator, the ion releaser is arranged on the outer surface of the ion generator, and the ion converter is arranged on the right side of the ion generator and connected with the ion generator through a data line. Medical research shows that air anions also have certain health care effects on human bodies, such as: active oxygen is produced, lung function is improved, metabolism is promoted, disease resistance is enhanced, sleep is improved, sterilization function is achieved, air is fresh, high-voltage static electricity of electronic equipment is neutralized, and the like.
Further, the liquid tank is added with a mixture consisting of asafetida, ginkgo, bunge corydalis herb, bran, small-leaved lemmaphylla, centipede, rice vinegar, dried alum, litharge and water, and the mass ratio of the mixture is 0.05: 0.04:0.07:0.02:0.03:0.01:0.3:0.04:0.03: 1; the ferula asafetida has the effects of removing obstruction in the abdomen, dispersing lumps and killing insects, the ginkgo and the viola herb have the effects of sterilizing and eliminating influenza viruses, the saline bran can remove sweat stains and bacteria in clothes, the small-leaved lemmaphylla and the centipede can assist liquid medicine to volatilize, the rice vinegar has the effects of soothing the nerves, relieving restlessness and sterilizing, the dried alum and the lithargite are dry, and the drug effect in the mixture is volatilized along with water vapor to sterilize the clothes to be sterilized after the mixture is added into water and heated to 100 ℃ according to the proportion.
Furthermore, the protective layer is made of EPS foam boards, the EPS foam boards have certain maintenance effect on the device structure, the service life of the device structure is prolonged, the protective layer mainly serves to keep heat, the heat preservation layer is arranged on the outer side of the equipment, and stress of layout deformation attack caused by temperature change is reduced.
Furthermore, the filter screen is a film made of GORE-TEX, and the GORE-TEX film can ensure that gas molecules pass through but liquid molecules cannot pass through.
Furthermore, the pipeline that the pipeline adopted a plurality of pipelines to make up and formed, its structure be 5 pipelines constitution circular structure parcel middle pipeline and with the middle pipeline in form the air bed, the sealed air bed has stronger heat preservation effect, reduces the heat consumption of hot gas in the pipe transportation.
Furthermore, three key positions of fumigation, drying and stopping are arranged on the control panel.
The working method of the invention is as follows:
1. firstly, a nursing staff opens a cabinet door, the clothes hanger rod is adjusted to a proper position, then the clothes of a patient to be disinfected are hung on the clothes hanger rod, and then the cabinet door is closed;
2. the caregiver follows a 0.05: 0.2:0.04:0.07:0.02:0.03:0.01:0.3:0.04:0.03: 1. ferula asafetida, ginkgo, corydalis bungeana, bran, small-leaved lemmaphylla, centipede, rice vinegar, dried alum, lithargite and water are added into a liquid tank according to the proportion of 0.03:1, a nursing person starts fumigation work through fumigation key position control equipment on a control panel, a liquid tank heater heats the mixture in the liquid tank, a fumigation valve is opened after the temperature reaches 100 ℃, an air pump pumps air into an air inlet pipe, and the air enters a working cabin from four fumigation ports through the air inlet pipe to fumigate clothes hung inside;
3. after the fumigation is finished, a nursing person starts drying work through a drying key position control device on a control panel, a fumigation valve is closed, a drying valve is opened, air is pumped into the air pump through an air pumping port after the air pump works, the air is heated through an air heater, negative oxygen ions are added into the air through a negative ion generator, finally the air enters a working chamber through an air inlet pipe and the fumigation port, and meanwhile, a scavenging valve is opened, so that the air flow in the working chamber is realized to dry suspended clothes;
4. after drying, the nursing staff controls the equipment to stop working through the stop key of the control panel, and then the cabinet door is opened to take out the disinfected clothes hung on the clothes hanger rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention combines the traditional Chinese medicine medical science to sterilize, disinfect, dry and deodorize clothes of skin patients, and combines the high temperature to heat the mixture to 100 ℃ to generate fumigation gas to disinfect the clothes.
2. The invention reduces the workload of nursing staff and can carry out batch treatment on the clothes of patients.
3. The invention adopts a novel pipeline design, can effectively reduce heat loss and has better disinfection and drying effects.
4. The invention combines the traditional Chinese medicine, disinfects the clothes by the traditional Chinese medicine and has no side effect.
5. The invention has novel structure, small volume and low cost, and is suitable for wide popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the enclosure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the anion generator of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pipe of the present invention;
wherein, 1-control panel, 2-cabinet door, 3-push-pull rod, 4-clothes hanger rod, 5-disinfection cabin, 6-cabinet, 201-door body, 202-door interlayer, 301-rod body, 302-push-pull groove, 303-pulley, 501-fumigation port, 502-ventilation port, 503-ventilation valve, 504-protective layer, 505-working cabin, 506-bronchus, 507-nozzle, 508-air inlet, 601-air outlet, 602-air heater, 603-anion generator, 604-air pump, 605-air inlet pipe, 606-air collecting pipe, 607-filter screen, 608-liquid box, 609-liquid box heater, 610-liquid inlet, 611-liquid changing groove, 612-fumigation valve, 613-drying valve, 6031-ion generator, 6032-ion converter, 6033-ion releaser.
Detailed Description
For the understanding of the technical solutions of the present invention, the following description will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific preferred embodiments as examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a clothes sterilizing apparatus for infectious skin disease care, the apparatus comprising: control panel 1, cabinet door 2, push-and-pull rod 3, clothes hanger pole 4, disinfection cabin 5, quick-witted case 6, control panel 1 installs in 2 front surfaces of cabinet door, and cabinet door 2 includes: door body 201 and door interlayer 202, door body 201 are located door interlayer 202 front surface, and push-and-pull rod 3 is total four, is connected with four angles of cabinet door 2 respectively to the push-and-pull rod 3 other end still is connected with disinfection cabin 5, and push-and-pull rod 3 includes: the device comprises a rod body 301, a push-pull groove 302 and a pulley 303, wherein the push-pull rod 3 is installed on the pulley 303 through the push-pull groove 302 in the rod body 301, so that the horizontal displacement in the disinfection cabin 5 is realized; 4 one end of clothes hanger pole is connected with cabinet door 2 rear surface, and the other end is connected with disinfection cabin 5, and disinfection cabin 5 includes: stifling mouth 501, scavenge port 502, scavenging valve 503, protective layer 504, work cabin 505, bronchus 506, mouth of pipe 507, air inlet 508, stifling mouth 501 is total 4, be located 4 surfaces except that the bottom surface in disinfection cabin 5 respectively, scavenge port 502 is located disinfection cabin 5 top surface upper right corner, scavenging valve 503 is installed on scavenge port 502, work cabin 505 is located disinfection cabin 5, protective layer 504 is located between work cabin 505 and disinfection cabin 5, bronchus 506 is located protective layer 504 and is connected with mouth of pipe 507, mouth of pipe 507 is total four, be connected with four stifling mouths 501 respectively, air inlet 508 is located protective layer 504 bottom, and be connected with bronchus 506, quick-witted case 6 is located disinfection cabin 5 below, quick-witted case 6 includes: the air suction port 601, the air heater 602, the anion generator 603, the air pump 604, the air inlet pipe 605, the air collecting pipe 606, the filter screen 607, the liquid tank 608, the liquid tank heater 609, the liquid inlet 610, the liquid exchange tank 611, the fumigation valve 612 and the drying valve 613, wherein the air suction port 601 is arranged on the back side surface of the case 6 and is connected with the heater 602 through a pipeline, the heater 602 is arranged in front of the air suction port 601, the anion generator 603 is arranged in front of the air heater 602 and is connected with the air heater 602 through a pipeline, the air pump 604 is arranged at the front end of the anion generator 603, the air pump 604 is connected with the anion generator 603 through a pipeline and is provided with the drying valve 613 on the pipeline, the air inlet pipe 605 is arranged at the top of the air pump 604, the liquid tank 608 is arranged behind the air heater 602 and the anion generator 603 and is connected with the filter screen 607 at the top, the, the liquid tank heater 609 is arranged behind the liquid tank 608, the liquid inlet 610 is arranged in the middle part of the rear part of the liquid tank 608 near the top, and the liquid changing groove 611 is arranged at the bottom of the front surface of the liquid tank 608.
Wherein, the anion generator 603 is provided with an ion generator 6031, an ion converter 6032 and an ion releaser 6033, the ion releaser 6033 is arranged on the outer surface of the ion generator 6031, the ion converter 6032 is arranged on the right side of the ion generator 6031 and is connected with the ion generator 6031 through a data line; liquid tank 608 is filled with a mixture of asafetida, ginkgo, bunge corydalis herb, saline bran, small-leaved lemmaphylla, centipede, rice vinegar, dried alum, lithargite and water, and the mass ratio of the mixture is 0.05: 0.04:0.07:0.02:0.03:0.01:0.3:0.04:0.03: 1; the ferula asafetida has the effects of removing obstruction in the abdomen, dispersing lumps and killing insects, the ginkgo and the viola herb have the effects of sterilizing and eliminating influenza viruses, the saline bran can remove sweat stains and bacteria in clothes, the small-leaved lemmaphylla and the centipede can assist liquid medicine to volatilize, the rice vinegar has the effects of soothing nerves, relieving restlessness and sterilizing, the dried alum and the lithargite are dried, and the drug effect in the mixture is volatilized along with water vapor to sterilize the clothes to be sterilized after the mixture is added into water and heated to 100 ℃ according to the proportion; the protective layer 504 is made of EPS foam boards, the EPS foam boards have certain maintenance effect on the device structure, the service life of the device structure is prolonged, the protective layer 504 mainly plays a role in heat preservation, and the heat preservation layer is arranged on the outer side of the equipment, so that stress of layout deformation attack caused by temperature change is reduced; the filter screen 607 is a film made of GORE-TEX, which can ensure that gas molecules pass through but liquid molecules cannot pass through; the pipeline is formed by combining a plurality of pipelines, and the structure of the pipeline is that 5 pipelines form a circular structure to wrap the middle pipeline and form an air layer with the middle pipeline; the sealed air layer has a stronger heat preservation effect, and the heat consumption of hot gas in pipeline transportation is reduced; the control panel 1 is provided with three key positions of fumigation, drying and stopping.
The working method of the invention is as follows:
1. firstly, a nursing staff opens the cabinet door 2, the clothes hanger rod 4 is adjusted to a proper position, then the clothes of the patient to be disinfected are hung on the clothes hanger rod 4, and then the cabinet door 2 is closed;
2. the caregiver follows a 0.05: 0.2:0.04:0.07:0.02:0.03:0.01:0.3:0.04:0.03:1, adding asafetida, ginkgo, corydalis bungeana, bran, small-leaved lemmaphylla, centipede, rice vinegar, dried alum, lithargite and water into a liquid tank 608, starting fumigation work by a caregiver through fumigation key position control equipment on a control panel 1, heating the mixture in the liquid tank 608 by a liquid tank heater 609, opening a fumigation valve 612 after the temperature reaches 100 ℃, pumping gas into an air inlet pipe 605 by an air pump 604, and respectively pumping the gas into a working cabin 505 from four fumigation ports 501 through the air inlet pipe 605 to fumigate the clothes hung inside;
3. after the fumigation is finished, the nursing staff starts drying work through the drying key position control equipment on the control panel 1, the fumigation valve 612 is closed, the drying valve 613 is opened, air is pumped into the air through the air pumping hole 601 after the air pump 604 works, then the air is heated through the air heater 602, negative oxygen ions are added into the air through the negative ion generator 603, finally the air enters the working chamber 505 through the air inlet pipe 605 and the fumigation hole 501, and meanwhile, the ventilation valve 503 is opened, so that the air flow in the working chamber 505 is realized to dry the suspended clothes;
4. after the drying is finished, the nursing staff controls the equipment to stop working through a stop key of the control panel 1, and then the cabinet door 2 is opened to take out the disinfected clothes of the patient hung on the clothes hanger rod 4.
And (3) clinical trials:
1. selecting an object: 90 pieces of clothes replaced by patients in the department of infectious skin diseases are selected and randomly divided into 3 groups, namely a, b and a control group.
2. The test method comprises the following steps: group a is disinfected and cleaned for 30min by adopting the equipment, group b is disinfected and cleaned for 60min by adopting the equipment, and the group b is cleaned for 60min by adopting the traditional disinfection and cleaning mode of medical staff; and then, respectively taking 5cm × 5cm cloth at the chest of the disinfected and cleaned clothes to detect the content of virus and bacteria, measuring the content of virus by adopting the combination of hemagglutinin and corresponding receptors on the surface of RBC to cause RBC agglutination, and directly observing the number of bacteria by an electron microscope.
3. The data statistics of the experimental results are shown in the following tables 1 and 2:
table 1: comparison of viral content
Figure BDA0001553085110000061
The virus content is the percentage of the virus on the cloth of the washed and disinfected clothes sample to the virus on the cloth of the unwashed and disinfected clothes with the size of 5cm multiplied by 5 cm.
Table 2: comparison of bacterial numbers
Figure BDA0001553085110000062
The above-mentioned substantially no visible bacteria means that the bacteria are substantially invisible under the electron microscope, the trace visible bacteria means that the bacteria are contained in the electron microscope under the view angle, the small amount of visible bacteria means that the bacteria are contained in the electron microscope under the view angle, and the large amount of visible bacteria means that the bacteria are contained in the electron microscope under the view angle.
4. And (4) conclusion: the experimental detection data show that the disinfection equipment has great difference from equipment without the effect in treating the viruses and bacteria on the clothes of the patients with the skin infectious diseases, the equipment has obvious effect in treating the viruses and bacteria on the clothes of the patients with the skin infectious diseases, the time is short, the efficiency is high, no side effect exists, and the labor amount of medical workers is greatly reduced; therefore, the clothes disinfection equipment for nursing the skin infectious diseases can effectively disinfect and sterilize clothes replaced by the patients with the skin infectious diseases, and has conventional functions of drying, deodorizing and the like.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. A garment sanitizing apparatus for infectious skin disease care, said apparatus comprising: control panel (1), cabinet door (2), push-and-pull rod (3), clothes hanger pole (4), disinfection cabin (5), quick-witted case (6), control panel (1) install in cabinet door (2) front surface, cabinet door (2) include: the disinfection cabinet is characterized in that the door body (201) is arranged on the front surface of the door interlayer (202), the number of the door bodies (201) is four, the four push-pull rods (3) are respectively connected with four corners of the cabinet door (2), the other end of each push-pull rod (3) is also connected with the disinfection cabin (5), and each push-pull rod (3) comprises: the body of rod (301), push-and-pull groove (302), pulley (303), push-and-pull rod (3) pass through in the body of rod (301) push-and-pull groove (302) with the installation of pulley (303), realize the horizontal displacement in disinfection cabin (5), clothes hanger pole (4) one end is connected with cabinet door (2) rear surface, and the other end is connected with disinfection cabin (5), and disinfection cabin (5) include: the fumigation opening (501), the ventilation opening (502), the scavenging valve (503), the protective layer (504), the working chamber (505), the bronchus (506), the pipe orifice (507) and the air inlet (508), wherein the total number of the fumigation opening (501) is 4, the fumigation opening (501) is respectively positioned on 4 surfaces except the bottom surface in the disinfection chamber (5), the ventilation opening (502) is positioned on the upper right corner of the top surface of the disinfection chamber (5), the scavenging valve (503) is installed on the ventilation opening (502), the working chamber (505) is positioned in the disinfection chamber (5), the protective layer (504) is positioned between the working chamber (505) and the disinfection chamber (5), the bronchus (506) is positioned in the protective layer (504) and is connected with the pipe orifice (507), the total number of four working chambers (505) are respectively connected with the four fumigation openings (501), the air inlet (508) is positioned at the bottom of the protective layer (504) and is connected with the bronchus, the case (6) is located below the disinfection cabin (5), and the case (6) comprises: the air pump comprises an air suction opening (601), an air heater (602), a negative ion generator (603), an air pump (604), an air inlet pipe (605), an air collecting pipe (606), a filter screen (607), a liquid tank (608), a liquid tank heater (609), a liquid inlet (610), a liquid changing groove (611), a fumigating valve (612) and a drying valve (613), wherein the air suction opening (601) is installed on the rear side surface of a case (6) and is connected with the heater (602) through a pipeline, the heater (602) is located in front of the air suction opening (601), the negative ion generator (603) is located in front of the air heater (602) and is connected with the air heater (602) through a pipeline, the air pump (604) is located at the front end of the negative ion generator (603), the air pump (604) is connected with the negative ion generator (603) through a pipeline and is provided with the drying valve (613), the air inlet pipe (605, the liquid tank (608) is located behind the air heater (602) and the negative ion generator (603), the top of the liquid tank is connected with the filter screen (607), the top of the filter screen (607) is connected with the gas collecting pipe (606), the other end of the gas collecting pipe (606) is connected with the air pump (604) through a pipeline, the fumigating valve (612) is arranged on the pipeline, the liquid tank heater (609) is installed behind the liquid tank (608), the liquid inlet (610) is installed in the middle of the rear of the liquid tank (608) and close to the top, and the liquid changing groove (611) is located at the bottom of the front surface of the liquid tank (608);
an ion generator (6031), an ion converter (6032) and an ion releaser (6033) are arranged in the negative ion generator (603), the ion releaser (6033) is arranged on the outer surface of the ion generator (6031), and the ion converter (6032) is arranged on the right side of the ion generator (6031) and is connected with the ion generator (6031) through a data line;
the liquid tank (608) is added with a mixture consisting of asafetida, ginkgo, bunge corydalis herb, bran, small-leaved lemmaphylla, centipede grass, rice vinegar, dried alum, litharge and water, and the mass ratio of the mixture is 0.05: 0.04:0.07:0.02:0.03:0.01:0.3:0.04:0.03: 1;
the pipeline is formed by combining a plurality of pipelines, and the structure of the pipeline is that 5 pipelines form a circular structure to wrap the middle pipeline and form an air layer with the middle pipeline;
the protective layer (504) adopts EPS foam board;
the filter screen (607) is a thin film made of GORE-TEX;
three key positions of fumigation, drying and stopping are arranged on the control panel (1);
the working method of the clothes sterilizing equipment comprises the following steps:
(1) firstly, a nursing staff opens a cabinet door, the clothes hanger rod is adjusted to a proper position, then the clothes of a patient to be disinfected are hung on the clothes hanger rod, and then the cabinet door is closed;
(2) the caregiver follows a 0.05: 0.2:0.04:0.07:0.02:0.03:0.01:0.3:0.04:0.03: 1. ferula asafetida, ginkgo, corydalis bungeana, bran, small-leaved lemmaphylla, centipede, rice vinegar, dried alum, lithargite and water are added into a liquid tank according to the proportion of 0.03:1, a nursing person starts fumigation work through fumigation key position control equipment on a control panel, a liquid tank heater heats the mixture in the liquid tank, a fumigation valve is opened after the temperature reaches 100 ℃, an air pump pumps air into an air inlet pipe, and the air enters a working cabin from four fumigation ports through the air inlet pipe to fumigate clothes hung inside;
(3) after the fumigation is finished, a nursing person starts drying work through a drying key position control device on a control panel, a fumigation valve is closed, a drying valve is opened, air is pumped into the air pump through an air pumping port after the air pump works, the air is heated through an air heater, negative oxygen ions are added into the air through a negative ion generator, finally the air enters a working chamber through an air inlet pipe and the fumigation port, and meanwhile, a scavenging valve is opened, so that the air flow in the working chamber is realized to dry suspended clothes;
(4) after drying, the nursing staff controls the equipment to stop working through the stop key of the control panel, and then the cabinet door is opened to take out the disinfected clothes hung on the clothes hanger rod.
CN201810053587.0A 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 Clothing disinfecting equipment is used in infectious disease nursing of skin Expired - Fee Related CN108578737B (en)

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CN110433297A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-11-12 台州市中心医院(台州学院附属医院) Degassing unit is used in dermatosis nursing
CN114949270B (en) * 2022-06-02 2024-02-13 河北省胸科医院 Medical fabric disinfection equipment

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