Clean by laminar flow is nursing hospital bed
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical treatment and nursing instrument field, and in particular to a kind of clean by laminar flow is nursing hospital bed.
Background technology
Communicable disease, especially pathogenic bacteria, virus can be propagated by the air of flowing so that cause disease to
His anthrochorous infectious disease, for for the people of patient's close contact, with great menace, especially for medical treatment
Worker, the especially possibility directly to having more infection with the doctor, nurse that are treated.
For the patient with this disease, quarantine measures are taken, are the effective ways prevented disease spreading.Generally, cure
The quarantine measures that institute takes for similar conditions patient be carry out lesion isolation, ward isolation mode by patient and patient it
Between, isolated between patient and non-patient, between different patients, and medical personnel then take wearing to protect in treatment work
Clothes, wear gloves, mouth cage etc. isolation is carried out between mode and patient and contact.Although this mode is imitated with certain isolation
Really, still, when disease can be infected with stronger infectiousness, and germ, virus by number of ways, same disease is caused
When patient rolls up, this traditional isolation method tends not to play good effect.
When the disease infected by air is extensive popular, the quantity of same disease patient can swash in a short time
Increase, and the independent isolation ward that hospital is set can not meet completely isolated requirement.And when patient is positioned in the big of many patients
During ward, the cross infection between patient has and its detrimental effect to treatment work and patient rehabilitation itself, meanwhile, to doctor
The infection possibility of shield personnel can also be significantly increased.
In addition, to make the germ in room in air, viral concentration reduction, ward needs preferable air circulation, still,
Germ, virus in inflow outside air itself actually also result in invisible pollution to environment.When the disease for infecting disease
Bacterium, virus are caused when having the longer time-to-live after leaving human body with the germ of air flow, the crowd of virus to external world
Serious threat.
Therefore, the infection sources fully, thoroughly isolate, for preventing spreading for infectious disease, particularly prevent have it is extremely strong,
Spreading for the disease that can be propagated by air, is a kind of extremely effective method, be also at present it is anxious to be resolved the problem of it
One.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above mentioned problem of prior art presence, the utility model is nursing hospital bed there is provided a kind of clean by laminar flow,
In isolation patient and the external world, while protecting medical personnel, additionally it is possible to the need for controlled medical environment, the layer is adjusted
The nursing hospital bed inside of stream purification is negative pressure or barotropic state, is effectively protected patient or medical personnel, facilitates medical institutions to make
With.
The technical scheme that the utility model is used for:Clean by laminar flow is nursing hospital bed, including outer framework and bed body, described outer
Framework is closed cuboid, and the outer framework includes bearing base and column, and the column is vertically arranged in the carrying bottom
On seat, the top surface of the outer framework and side are provided with sealing plate, and the sealing plate is made of transparent material;The bed body is set
Inside the outer framework;And the bottom surface with the outer framework, leading flank, trailing flank and left surface offset;
The top of the outer framework be provided with air inlet system, the supply air system include Jing Yin blower fan, air cleaning unit and
Plenum chamber, the air outlet of the Jing Yin blower fan is provided with screen pack, and the air outlet of the Jing Yin blower fan passes through the plenum chamber and institute
The inside connection of outer framework is stated, the air cleaning unit is used to purify the air for flowing through the Jing Yin blower fan;
The bottom of the bed body is provided with exhaust system, air-conditioning system and ozone sterilization system, and the exhaust system includes row
Blower fan, ultraviolet ray disinfector and screen pack, the ultraviolet ray disinfector are installed in the air outlet of the exhaust blower, the screen pack
Removably it is arranged on the air outlet of the exhaust blower, the ft connection of the air outlet of the exhaust blower and the outer framework;Institute
The air outlet for stating air-conditioning system is connected with the air outlet of the Jing Yin blower fan;The ozone sterilization system is arranged on exhaust blower
Air intake vent;
The air outlet of the air-conditioning system is connected with the air outlet of the Jing Yin blower fan, the convenient regulation outer framework
Temperature.
The bed body is 0.8-1.5m apart from the distance of the outer framework right flank, between the bed body and the outer framework
The region for patient and medical personnel's activity or store things is formed, the right flank of the outer framework, which is provided with, supplies patient and medical care
The ward door of personnel's turnover.
The exhaust system, the specific installation and setting of air-conditioning system and ozone sterilization system belong to prior art,
This is not just being repeated.
The clean by laminar flow is nursing hospital bed in isolation patient and the external world, while protecting medical personnel, additionally it is possible to according to
The need for patient treats, it is negative pressure or barotropic state to adjust the nursing hospital bed inside of clean by laminar flow, facilitates medical personnel to use.
The nursing hospital bed compact conformation of clean by laminar flow, floor space is small, can provide enough when the quantity of patients with infectious diseases is increased sharply
Many beds are to meet demand;Meanwhile, ultraviolet ray disinfector, screen pack and ozone sterilization system are provided with the exhaust system
System, carry out disinfection sterilization treatment to the gas of the nursing hospital bed discharge of the clean by laminar flow, it is to avoid pollution to external world;In air intake
In system, using increase plenum chamber connection blower fan and outer framework, plenum chamber can play steady air flow, reduces noise and reduce air-flow
The effect of vibration;The air-conditioning system ensure that the nursing hospital bed interior proper temperature of the clean by laminar flow;Finally, in the disease
The top of door is provided with blower duct, and when ward door is opened, the gas that the nozzle sprays can form one of air curtain, play
The buffer action of a bit, enhances the nursing hospital bed sealing of the clean by laminar flow.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the number of the column is four, and the column uses hollow and horizontal stroke
Section is made up of the aluminium alloy extrusions of triangle;The sealing plate is made of safety glass or plastics.
Preferably, in addition to for the controller of the keying and the air-conditioning system keying that control the Jing Yin blower fan, the control
Device processed is arranged on certain root post, and hollow column is also convenient for setting the connection controller, Jing Yin blower fan and air-conditioning system
Control line.
Hollow aluminium alloy extrusions can greatly mitigate the weight of the column, meanwhile, the setting of triangle is enhanced
The stability and crushing resistance of the column;Safety glass and plastics have the advantages that raw material is easy to get, property is stablized.
For convenience medical personnel do not enter the clean by laminar flow it is nursing hospital bed on the premise of, patient is diagnosed,
Treatment and transmission medicine, technical scheme preferably is that the left surface of the outer framework offers multiple through holes, the height of the through hole
Degree is higher than the height of the bed body, and the distance of bed body described in the distance from bottom of the through hole is highly 10-50cm;The through hole
Outer openings be provided with baffle plate, the baffle plate is detachably arranged on the left surface of the outer framework.
The bed body is close to the left surface of the outer framework, and medical personnel can be examined patient by the through hole
Disconnected, treatment and transmission medicine, in addition, when without using the through hole, blocked the opening of the through hole using the baffle plate,
Play sealed effect.
Medical Devices are laid for convenience of patient's store things or medical personnel, technical scheme preferably is that the laminar flow is net
Change nursing hospital bed also the first rack, display screen and the second rack including being arranged on inside the outer framework;The housing
The leading flank of frame is installed with multiple first racks, and the right flank of the outer framework is installed with display screen and the second rack, institute
The height for stating the first rack, display screen and the second rack is above the height of the bed body;First rack and
The bottom of two racks is provided with hook.
Rack and hook are used for facilitating patient's store things or medical personnel to lay Medical Devices, and display screen can be external
Video source or display monitoring information, facilitate patient and medical personnel.
The description as described in orientation in the utility model, so that " patient normally lies low in the bed body, the corresponding direction in head
To be preceding, after the corresponding direction of foot is, the corresponding direction of left side of body is a left side, and the corresponding direction of right side of body is the right side " it is defined.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the utility model is nursing hospital bed there is provided a kind of clean by laminar flow, by isolation patient and the external world, protecting doctor
While shield personnel, additionally it is possible to the need for controlled medical environment, it is negative pressure to adjust the nursing hospital bed inside of clean by laminar flow
Or barotropic state, patient or medical personnel are effectively protected, facilitate medical institutions to use.
2nd, the nursing hospital bed space resources for being effectively reduced hospital of the clean by laminar flow, improves the utilization rate of hospital,
Equipment operation power is relatively low, is that country and medical institutions have saved operating cost.The nursing hospital bed structure of clean by laminar flow
Compact, floor space is small, convenient to install, and can provide enough beds to meet need when the quantity of patients with infectious diseases is increased sharply
Ask.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure:1st, outer framework;11st, bearing base;12nd, column;13rd, sealing plate;14th, through hole;15th, ward door;16th, dry
Pipeline;2nd, bed body;31st, Jing Yin blower fan;32nd, plenum chamber;33rd, air cleaning unit.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, present disclosure is further illustrated.It should be appreciated that the implementation of the present invention is not limited to
In the following examples, any formal accommodation and/or change made to the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model is nursing hospital bed there is provided a kind of clean by laminar flow, including outer framework 1 and bed body 2, institute
Outer framework 1 is stated for closed cuboid, the outer framework 1 includes bearing base 11 and column 12, the column 12 is vertically arranged
On the bearing base 11, the top surface of the outer framework 1 and side are provided with sealing plate 13, and the sealing plate 13 uses transparent material
Material is made;The bed body 2 is arranged on inside the outer framework 1;And with bottom surface, leading flank, trailing flank and the left side of the outer framework 1
Side offsets;The number of the column 12 is four, and the column 12 uses hollow and cross section for the aluminium alloy type of triangle
Material is made;The sealing plate 13 is made of safety glass or plastics;
The top of the outer framework 1 is provided with air inlet system, and the supply air system includes Jing Yin blower fan 31, air cleaning unit
33 and plenum chamber 32, the air outlet of the Jing Yin blower fan 31 is provided with screen pack, and the air outlet of the Jing Yin blower fan 31 passes through described
Plenum chamber 32 is connected with the inside of the outer framework 1, and the air cleaning unit 33 flows through the Jing Yin blower fan 31 for purification
Air;
The bottom of the bed body 2 is provided with exhaust system, air-conditioning system and ozone sterilization system (not marked in figure), the row
Wind system includes exhaust blower, ultraviolet ray disinfector and screen pack, and the ultraviolet ray disinfector is installed in the air-out of the exhaust blower
Mouthful, the screen pack is removably arranged on the air outlet of the exhaust blower, the air outlet of the exhaust blower and the outer framework 1
Ft connection;The air outlet of the air-conditioning system is connected with the air outlet of the Jing Yin blower fan 31;The ozone sterilization system
System is arranged on the air intake vent of exhaust blower;
Also include the controller for being used for the keying and air-conditioning system keying for controlling the Jing Yin blower fan 31, the controller is set
Put on certain root post, hollow column is also convenient for setting the control of the connection controller, Jing Yin blower fan 31 and air-conditioning system
Line.
The bed body 2 is 0.8-1.5m apart from the distance of the right flank of outer framework 1, in the present embodiment, the bed body 2 away from
From being 1m with a distance from the right flank of outer framework 1, formed between the bed body 2 and the outer framework 1 and supply patient and medical personnel
Activity or the region of store things, the right flank of the outer framework 1 are provided with the ward door 15 passed in and out for patient and medical personnel.
The clean by laminar flow is nursing hospital bed in isolation patient and the external world, while protecting medical personnel, additionally it is possible to according to
The need for patient treats, it is negative pressure or barotropic state to adjust the nursing hospital bed inside of clean by laminar flow, facilitates medical personnel to use.
The nursing hospital bed compact conformation of clean by laminar flow, floor space is small, can provide enough when the quantity of patients with infectious diseases is increased sharply
Many beds are to meet demand;Meanwhile, ultraviolet ray disinfector, screen pack and ozone sterilization system are provided with the exhaust system
System, carry out disinfection sterilization treatment to the gas of the nursing hospital bed discharge of the clean by laminar flow, it is to avoid pollution to external world;In air intake
In system, the Jing Yin blower fan 31 and outer framework 1 are connected using increase plenum chamber 32, plenum chamber 32 can play steady air flow, subtract
Few noise and the effect for reducing airstream vibration;The air-conditioning system ensure that the nursing hospital bed interior temperature of the clean by laminar flow is fitted
Preferably;Finally, blower duct 16 is provided with the top of ward door 15, when ward door 15 is opened, the gas that the nozzle sprays
Body can form one of air curtain, play the buffer action of a bit, enhance the nursing hospital bed sealing of the clean by laminar flow.
For convenience medical personnel do not enter the clean by laminar flow it is nursing hospital bed on the premise of, patient is diagnosed,
Treatment and transmission medicine, the left surface of the outer framework 1 offer multiple through holes 14, and the height of the through hole 14 is higher than the bed
The height of body 2, and the distance of bed body 2 described in the distance from bottom of the through hole 14 is highly 10-50cm;The outside of the through hole 14
Opening is provided with baffle plate, and the baffle plate is detachably arranged on the left surface of the outer framework 1.
Medical Devices are laid for convenience of patient's store things or medical personnel, the clean by laminar flow is nursing hospital bed also to be included setting
Put the first rack, display screen and the second rack inside the outer framework 1;The leading flank of the outer framework 1 is installed with
Multiple first racks, the right flank of the outer framework 1 is installed with display screen and the second rack, first rack, aobvious
Display screen and the height of the second rack are above the height of the bed body 2;The bottom of first rack and the second rack
It is provided with hook.Rack and hook are used for facilitating patient's store things or medical personnel to lay Medical Devices, and display screen can
External video source or display monitoring information, facilitate patient and medical personnel.
It should be noted last that, above example is only unrestricted to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, to the greatest extent
The utility model is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment for pipe, should be understood that and the foregoing is only this practicality newly
The embodiment of type, is not used to limit protection domain of the present utility model, it is all in spirit of the present utility model and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.