CN108576280A - A kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine - Google Patents
A kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108576280A CN108576280A CN201810630736.5A CN201810630736A CN108576280A CN 108576280 A CN108576280 A CN 108576280A CN 201810630736 A CN201810630736 A CN 201810630736A CN 108576280 A CN108576280 A CN 108576280A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- leaf
- disk
- disc type
- tealeaves
- Prior art date
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Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine, belong to tea-processing equipment field, it can adjust the drying course of different batches or kind tealeaves by adjusting parameters such as tealeaves thickness, central rotating shaft rotating speed, rake arms quantity, residence time of the tealeaves in disc type tea-leaf drying machine can accurately adjust, tealeaves controllably makes equipment be suitable for a variety of tea-dryings in each technic index of drying process, equipment can continuous feed simultaneously, high degree of automation, dry tealeaves, which has, to be heated evenly, stable quality, fragrance is pure and fresh, the uniform advantage of quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine, belongs to tea-processing equipment field.
Background technology
In entire tealeaves manufacture craft, drying and dehydrating is a necessary process, and drying is to reach blunt by high temperature
The activity for changing enzyme, makes fermentation stop, while evaporable water, and fixed tea shape prevents from going mouldy, and intensify and retain higher boiling aromatic substance
Matter.Tradition drying uses flat stoving process, and during the drying process, tealeaves locates the stationary state of tiling always, therefore deposits
It is being dehydrated the situation uneven, dry and wet degree is inconsistent, is causing tea leaf quality poor.It needs manually often to stir tealeaves to ensure
The dries quantity of tealeaves, but this mode needs to expend high manpower, increases production cost.Tealeaves relatively advanced at present dries
Dry technique uses the dryer of drum-type, and human cost can be reduced by replacing manually stirring using roller rotation, but roller dries
Dry to dry in batches, working efficiency is low.
Invention content
Based on the prior art there are the above problem, the present invention provides a kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine comprising feed hopper,
Central rotating shaft, rake arms, rake leaf, disk, holder, electric rotating machine, air-heater, discharge port, exhaust outlet, shell, pedestal, described is outer
Shell is cylindrical to be fixed on pedestal, and the central rotating shaft is mounted on its bottom end on cylindrical center's axis of shell and is mechanically connected to
On electric rotating machine, it is on central rotating shaft and radial that the rake arms has several to be fixed on, and the rake leaf has several simultaneously
It is fixed on the lower end of rake arms, the holder is fixedly connected on the shell, and the disc centre exists through simultaneously fixed placement
On holder, discharge port setting is arranged in outer casing bottom, the feed hopper in cover top portion, and the electric rotating machine is set
It sets at the center of outer casing bottom, the air-heater is mounted on the base and is connected to the bottom of shell, and the exhaust outlet is set
It sets at shell top center.
Preferably, several disks is divided into two kinds of diameters and the disk of two kinds of diameters is alternately placed, disk disk and center
Shaft is disposed vertically.The rake arms rotated with central rotating shaft is installed above disk, the rake Ye Youyi is wherein installed under rake arms
Fixed inclination angle, the rake leaf form angle, neighbouring two layers rake between disk inclined and disk tangent line
Circumferentially the center of circle or circumferencial direction are mobile and fall to next layer of circle on the contrary, tealeaves on disk can be pushed for leaf inclined direction
Disk.
Preferably, a kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine further includes far infrared heating device, infrared heating dress
It sets and is installed on frame bottom.Tealeaves is constantly stirred by rake leaf in moving process so that tealeaves can be heated evenly while connect
The irradiation for receiving far infrared so that tea aroma retains while Titian, tealeaves are of good quality.
Preferably, a kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine further includes batcher, and the batcher is mounted on feeding funnel bottom part,
Batcher can ensure tealeaves pan feeding continuous uniform, control the feeding of tealeaves control tealeaves disk thickness.
Preferably, a kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine further includes hood for protecting rider, and the hood for protecting rider is mounted on above exhaust outlet,
Prevent sundries from being fallen into inside equipment by air outlet.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Equipment can adjust not by adjusting tealeaves thickness, central rotating shaft rotating speed, rake arms quantity
With batch or the drying course of kind tealeaves, residence time of the tealeaves in disc type tea-leaf drying machine can accurately adjust, tea
Leaf each technic index of drying process controllably make equipment have practicability, equipment can continuous feed, high degree of automation, do
Dry tealeaves, which has, to be heated evenly, and stable quality, fragrance is pure and fresh, the uniform advantage of quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1, a kind of structural schematic diagram of energy-saving tea deteriorating machine.
In figure:Feed hopper 1, central rotating shaft 2, rake arms 3, rake leaf 4, disk 5, holder 6, electric rotating machine 7, air-heater 8, discharging
Mouth 9, exhaust outlet 10, shell 11, pedestal 12, far infrared heating device 13, batcher 14, hood for protecting rider 15.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine as shown in Fig. 1 comprising feed hopper 1, central rotating shaft 2, rake arms 3, rake leaf
4, disk 5, holder 6, electric rotating machine 7, air-heater 8, discharge port 9, exhaust outlet 10, shell 11, pedestal 12, the shell 11 are in
Cylindrical shape is fixed on pedestal 12, and the central rotating shaft 2 is mounted on its bottom end mechanical connection on cylindrical center's axis of shell 11
On electric rotating machine 7, it is on central rotating shaft 2 and radial that the rake arms 3 has several to be fixed on, if the rake leaf 4 has
Lower end that is dry a and being fixed on rake arms 3, the holder 6 are fixedly connected on shell 11, and 5 center of disk is run through and consolidated
Fixed to place on the frame 6, in 11 bottom of shell, the feed hopper 1 is arranged at 11 top of shell for the discharge port 9 setting,
The electric rotating machine 7 is arranged at the center of 11 bottom of shell, and the air-heater 8 is mounted on pedestal 12 and is connected to shell
11 bottom, the exhaust outlet 10 are arranged at 11 top center of shell.
As preferred example, several disks 5 is divided to alternately to be placed for the disk 5 of two kinds of diameters and two kinds of diameters, disk 5
Disk is disposed vertically with central rotating shaft 2.5 top of disk is equipped with the rake arms 3 rotated with central rotating shaft 2, wherein 3 times installations of rake arms
The rake leaf 5 has certain inclination angle, that is, harrows leaf 4 and form angle between 5 inclined of disk and disk tangent line, up and down
Circumferentially the center of circle or circumferencial direction movement be simultaneously on the contrary, tealeaves on disk 5 can be pushed for adjacent two layers of rake 4 inclined direction of leaf
Fall to next layer of disk 5.
As preferred example, a kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine further includes far infrared heating device 13, and described is red
Outside line heating device 13 is installed on 6 bottom of holder., tealeaves constantly stirs by rake leaf 5 in moving process so that tealeaves energy
It is heated evenly while the irradiation for receiving far infrared so that tea aroma retains while Titian, tealeaves are of good quality.
As preferred example, a kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine further includes batcher 14, the batcher 14 installation
In 1 bottom of feed hopper, batcher 14 can ensure tealeaves pan feeding continuous uniform, control the feeding of tealeaves to control tealeaves in circle
The thickness of disk 5.
As preferred example, a kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine further includes hood for protecting rider 15, the hood for protecting rider 15 installation
Above air outlet 10, prevent sundries from being fallen into inside equipment by air outlet 10.
Based on above-mentioned preferred example, disc type tea-leaf drying machine is in use, tealeaves passes through feed from feed hopper 1
Machine 14 is uniformly fallen on first layer disk 5, by the rake leaf 4 of electric rotating machine 7 turned under power in the drive of central rotating shaft 2 rake arms 3
It is tealeaves tiling is uniform, and circumferentially center of circle spiral moves, during being moved through tealeaves by air-heater 8 Hot-blast Heating
Start drying, rake leaf 4 promotion under, tealeaves constantly rolling be heated evenly until be moved to the center of circle fall to next layer of diameter compared with
On small disk 5, the tealeaves that the rake leaf 4 of the second layer will fall off is moved along the center of circle to circumference, and tealeaves is in moving process by remote red
The far infrared of outside line heating device 13 irradiates, and the moisture that tealeaves heating distributes takes air outlet 10 out of by hot wind, and tealeaves is remote
Under infrared radiation, higher boiling aromatic substance is excited, and tealeaves fragrance is denseer.Tealeaves is moved out in the smaller disk of diameter
And fall to the disk 5 that next layer is relatively large in diameter and continue drying, and so on multiple water content of tea is down to technique and is wanted
It asks, discharge port 9 is directly fallen to by the hole of last layer of disk 5.
One embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine, which is characterized in that it includes feed hopper(1), central rotating shaft(2), rake arms(3), rake
Leaf(4), disk(5), holder(6), electric rotating machine(7), air-heater(8), discharge port(9), exhaust outlet(10), shell(11), bottom
Seat(12), the shell(11)It is cylindrical to be fixed on pedestal(12)On, the central rotating shaft(2)Mounted on shell(11)
Cylindrical center's axis on its bottom end be mechanically connected to electric rotating machine(7)On, the rake arms(3)There are several to be fixed on center to turn
Axis(2)Upper and radial, described rake leaf(4)There are several and is fixed on rake arms(3)Lower end, the holder(6)Gu
Surely it is connected to shell(11)On, the disk(5)Center is through simultaneously fixed placement in holder(6)On, the discharge port(9)
It is arranged in shell(11)Bottom, the feed hopper(1)It is arranged in shell(11)Top, the electric rotating machine(7)Setting exists
Shell(11)At the center of bottom, the air-heater(8)Mounted on pedestal(12)It goes up and is connected to shell(11)Bottom, it is described
Exhaust outlet(10)It is arranged in shell(11)At top center.
2. a kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that several disks(5)It is divided into two
The disk of kind diameter and two kinds of diameters is alternately placed, disk(5)Disk and central rotating shaft(2)It is disposed vertically.
3. a kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further includes FAR INFRARED HEATING
Device(13), the infrared heating device(13)It is installed on holder(6)Bottom.
4. a kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rake leaf(4)Along disk
(5)Angle, neighbouring two layers rake leaf are formed between inclined and disk tangent line(4)Inclined direction is opposite.
5. a kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further includes batcher(14),
The batcher(14)Mounted on feed hopper(1)Bottom.
6. a kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further includes hood for protecting rider(15),
The hood for protecting rider(15)Mounted on exhaust outlet(10)Top.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810630736.5A CN108576280A (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810630736.5A CN108576280A (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108576280A true CN108576280A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810630736.5A Pending CN108576280A (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of disc type tea-leaf drying machine |
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CN (1) | CN108576280A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114532417A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-05-27 | 郑相花 | Tea leaf baking equipment for tea garden |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101647500A (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2010-02-17 | 长兴茶乾坤食品有限公司 | Tea-drying aroma-improving system |
CN201928919U (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-08-17 | 四川中测量仪科技有限公司 | Tea leaf drying equipment |
CN201947881U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-08-31 | 安徽农业大学 | Disc type tea-leaf infrared drying and aroma raising machine |
CN203181926U (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-09-11 | 马边金星茶业开发有限责任公司 | Far infrared tea drying and fragrance enhancing machine |
CN205505689U (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-08-24 | 江苏太阳臣干燥科技有限公司 | Tray drier system |
CN206238278U (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-06-13 | 湖南胡家园茶业有限公司 | A kind of vertical tea aroma raising dryer |
CN206596615U (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-10-31 | 贵州奥特光波茶素科技有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves far infrared Titian processing unit (plant) |
-
2018
- 2018-06-19 CN CN201810630736.5A patent/CN108576280A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101647500A (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2010-02-17 | 长兴茶乾坤食品有限公司 | Tea-drying aroma-improving system |
CN201947881U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-08-31 | 安徽农业大学 | Disc type tea-leaf infrared drying and aroma raising machine |
CN201928919U (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-08-17 | 四川中测量仪科技有限公司 | Tea leaf drying equipment |
CN203181926U (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-09-11 | 马边金星茶业开发有限责任公司 | Far infrared tea drying and fragrance enhancing machine |
CN205505689U (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-08-24 | 江苏太阳臣干燥科技有限公司 | Tray drier system |
CN206238278U (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-06-13 | 湖南胡家园茶业有限公司 | A kind of vertical tea aroma raising dryer |
CN206596615U (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-10-31 | 贵州奥特光波茶素科技有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves far infrared Titian processing unit (plant) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114532417A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-05-27 | 郑相花 | Tea leaf baking equipment for tea garden |
CN114532417B (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2024-08-13 | 安化善口溪茶业有限公司 | Tea baking equipment for tea industry gardens |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180928 |