CN108575446A - A kind of landscape ecological device - Google Patents
A kind of landscape ecological device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108575446A CN108575446A CN201810627010.6A CN201810627010A CN108575446A CN 108575446 A CN108575446 A CN 108575446A CN 201810627010 A CN201810627010 A CN 201810627010A CN 108575446 A CN108575446 A CN 108575446A
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- ecological device
- landscape
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 55
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 241000108664 Nitrobacteria Species 0.000 description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 oxonium ion Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- CCEKAJIANROZEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfluramid Chemical group CCNS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F CCEKAJIANROZEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/40—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
- A01G24/44—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure in block, mat or sheet form
- A01G24/46—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure in block, mat or sheet form multi-layered
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/06—Natural ornaments; Imitations thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to landscape technique fields, and in particular to a kind of landscape ecological device, the landscape ecological device include a space vehicles, and there are one the internal cavities for accommodating landscape biology for the space vehicles tool；There are one roofs, the roof to be provided at least one lighting unit in the one side relative to the internal cavity for setting above the geometric space of the internal cavity；In the top position of the internal cavity, there are one slip through the net for setting, and the top of slipping through the net is provided at least one spray unit, it slips through the net towards described in the spray direction of the spray unit, landscape ecological device provided by the invention, it can realize the ecosystem of circular flow, the effect that can be played apparent air purification, beautify the environment is further able to realize pure natural air purifier, wild plant can be planted on body simultaneously, for providing the ecological environments such as rainforest, mountain stone, water plant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to landscape technique fields, and in particular to a kind of landscape ecological device.
Background technology
Existing ecological device is in a little broken small stones of cylinder bottom portion paving, inside pastes landscape painting, and it is common to place some
Water plant as decoration, main water circulation structure places water pump in cylinder body, rack-mounted filter cartridge and air pump structure on cylinder body
At filter device, these devices generally all it is exposed outside, the overall beautiful composition of landscape cylinder can be influenced, in addition, existing scape
The water for seeing cylinder only carries out single cycle, and the cycle period period is shorter, and one is constructed without into landscape cylinder more completely
Microlandschaft ecological environment needs frequent moisturizing after water evaporation, changes water；
Therefore the landscape cylinder in currently available technology lacks dynamic effect from the perspective of appreciation, and more lacking has
The ecological effect of microlandschaft.
Invention content
In order to effectively solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of landscape ecological device.
The specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows：A kind of landscape ecological device, the landscape ecological device include a sky
Between carrier, there are one the internal cavities for accommodating landscape biology for space vehicles tool；
There are one roofs for setting above the geometric space of the internal cavity, and the roof is relative to the internal cavity
One side on be provided at least one lighting unit；
In the top position of the internal cavity, setting is there are one slipping through the net, and is provided in the lower section of slipping through the net at least one
Spray unit, the spray direction of the spray unit is towards the internal cavity；
It is provided with water circulation unit on the bottom of the internal cavity, the water circulation unit is by the inner-concave
After the water body in bottom of chamber portion carries out water purification filter, scape is made in cycle pumping.
Further, the space vehicles include a bottom wall and a side wall, the bottom wall and common group of the side wall
At the internal cavity, and circular the face that the side wall is arc or the ring that several a sub- side walls are spliced connect
Structure.
Further, the water circulation unit is equipped with filtering successively from bottom to top for the bottom wall in the internal cavity
Layer and soil horizon, and imitative body is provided on soil horizon.
Further, the water circulation unit further includes first power plant, and institute is arranged in the filter layer
The first power plant is stated, there are one water outlets and a water intake end, the water intake end to be embedded in institute for the first power plant tool
It states in filter layer, the water outlet is placed in the top of the imitative body.
Further, the water circulation unit is that a filter space and a water space capacity are defined on the upside of bottom wall,
Body is imitated in the top setting of the filter space；
Setting first filter layer and fine filtering layer in the filter space, the first filter layer setting is connected in the filter space holds water
The one end in space, the fine filtering layer are arranged in side of the first filter layer in contrast to water space capacity, and first power plant
It is embedded in the fine filtering layer.
Further, being stored simultaneously in the inner space has recirculated water, the cycle water logging end soil horizon, and
An appearance water layer is formed above the soil horizon, and cultivation wildlife can be carried out in the appearance water layer.
Further, the water outlet of first power plant is connected to the top of the imitative body by an outlet pipe.
Further, the water outlet of first power plant connects an outlet pipe, and there are two go out the outlet pipe tool
The mouth of a river, and two water outlets are linked together by a triple valve, one of water outlet is arranged at the top of the imitative body,
Another water outlet connects the spray head.
Further, setting is equipped with ceramic ring there are one layer is nitrified in the nitrification layer in the filter space；
The first filter layer is the filter layer that rubble is piled up, and the fine filtering layer is the mixture of sand body mixture and pelelith,
The sand body mixture building fine sand and hydrophobic sand, the uniform sand body that the building fine sand is grain size 0.5-0.3mm are described to dredge
Water sand grain size is 0.2-0.03mm, and the building fine sand is 3-5 according to mass parts ratio with hydrophobic sand：1 is uniformly mixed；
The mass parts ratio of the sand body mixture and the pelelith is 1:3-8.
Further, the landscape ecological device further includes a control panel, and the control panel is separately connected the first power
Device.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：Using landscape ecological device provided by the invention, the life of circular flow can be realized
State system, the effect that can be played apparent air purification, beautify the environment are further able to realize pure natural air purification
Device, while wild plant can be planted on body, for providing the ecological environments such as rainforest, mountain stone, water plant.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural side view of first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural side view of fourth embodiment of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, does not limit
The application range of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art for, without creative efforts, can be with
Apply the present invention to other according to these attached drawings similar to scene；
As shown in the specification and claims, unless context clearly prompt exceptional situation " one ", "one",
The words such as "an" and/or "the" not refer in particular to odd number, can also include plural number.In general, term " include " or " contain "
Only prompt include the steps that clearly identified and element, and these steps and element do not constitute one it is exclusive enumerate, method
Or equipment may also include other step or element.Term "based" is " being based at least partially on ".A term " implementation
Example " expression " at least one embodiment "；Term " another embodiment " expression " at least one other embodiment ".
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it is a kind of overall structure diagram and private side of landscape ecological device provided by the invention
View, the landscape ecological device can be understood as ecological fish bowl in the prior art, ecological rainforest cylinder etc. and do not do specific limit
It is fixed, its object is to be arranged in the spaces such as household class or office, it is used for decorative environment, while it to be empty to be capable of providing improvement periphery
Gas, the effect of the air environment for purifying the purification interior space, above-described ecological device are appreciated that institute of the present invention
The scope of application of the landscape ecological device of proposition；
The landscape ecological device includes a space vehicles 1, and transparent material may be used in the space vehicles 1；
There are one internal cavities for the tool of the space vehicles 1, and specially described 1 one side of space vehicles is recessed to be formed, institute
It includes a bottom wall 11 and a side wall 12 to state space vehicles 1, and the side wall 12 can be the circular face of an arc, can also
The ring binding structure being uniformly or non-uniformly spliced to form for multiple sub- side walls；
In the space vehicles 1 of foregoing description, it can be understood as forming the space vehicles with internal cavity can be integrally
The column knot of one cube structure or a rectangular parallelepiped structure or a cylinder or a unconventional side wall construction
Structure, purpose are capable of providing an internal cavity；
There are one roof 2, the salable cavitys of the roof 2 for setting above internal cavity opening geometric space
Opening may also be arranged on above the geometric space of cavity opening；
It is provided at least one lighting unit 21 in one side of the roof 2 relative to the cavity, in the present embodiment
In, the lighting unit 21 is a lamp panel structure, and the lighting unit 21 generates the illuminating effect for imitating daylight；
On side of the roof 2 towards the internal cavity, there are one slipping through the net 22,22 surroundings of slipping through the net connect for setting
It is located on the roof, or is connected in the opening of the internal cavity；
It is also equipped at least one spray head 23 in described slip through the net below 22, the spray head 23 is close to the inner-concave
It is arranged at chamber upper opening avris, and the spray direction of the spray head 23 is towards the internal cavity；
It is equipped with filter layer 13 and soil horizon 14 successively from bottom to top in the bottom wall 12 of the internal cavity, and in soil horizon
Imitative body 15 is provided on 14, the imitative body 15 can be that artificial hillock imitates body or dead wood imitates body etc., not do specific restriction, described
The purpose of imitative body 15 can plant wild plant to provide flow height fall on body, for provide rainforest, mountain stone,
The ecological environments such as water plant；
There are one the first power plants 3 for setting in the filter layer 13, and there are one water outlets for the tool of the first power plant 3
End 31 and a water intake end 32, the water intake end 32 are embedded in the filter layer 13, and the water outlet 31 is placed in the imitative body
15 top；
In other embodiments, the water outlet 31 of first power plant 3 is connected to described by an outlet pipe 33
The top of imitative body 15；
Being stored simultaneously in the inner space has recirculated water, the cycle water logging end soil horizon, and in the soil
Layer top forms an appearance water layer 16, and cultivation wild fish etc. can be carried out in the appearance water layer 16；
There are two water outlets for the tool of the outlet pipe 33, and two water outlets are linked together by a triple valve, wherein
One water outlet is arranged at the top of the imitative body 15, another water outlet connects the spray head 23；
The triple valve can be controlled by electromagnetism in the prior art, can also artificially be manually controlled；
Further, as shown in figure 3, in another embodiment of the invention, one is defined as at the top of the internal cavity
Cavity is open, and can offer through hole 13 on a side wall 12 wherein, there are one with the bottom wall 12 for the through hole 13
Determine difference in height, the through hole 13 carries out cross-ventilation for 1 inner space of the space vehicles and Outdoor Space, realizes
Influence the air environment on periphery；
The present invention also provides a second embodiments, and the second embodiment is identical as above-described embodiment content part, then
This will not be described in great detail, and only the difference is that, the invention also includes second power plant, second power plant is being schemed
In do not illustrate concrete structure, second power plant is equally embedded in 13 layers of the filtering, second power plant
Water intake end is embedded in filter layer 13, and the water outlet of second power plant is connected on the spray head 23；
The present invention also provides a 3rd embodiments, and the 3rd embodiment is identical as above-described embodiment content part, then
This will not be described in great detail, and only the difference is that, the present invention provides a pure water box, and the pure water box passes through a power water
Pump connects the spray head；
As shown in figure 4, the present invention also provides a fourth embodiment, the fourth embodiment and above-described embodiment content portion
Split-phase is same, then this will not be described in great detail, only the difference is that, in 1 internal cavity of space vehicles of the present invention, in bottom wall 12
A filter space 121 and a water space capacity 122 are defined in upside, and the imitative body 15 is arranged in the top of the filter space 121；
The filter space 121 is connected to the water space capacity 122, and is equipped with decorative layer in the water space capacity 122
123, the decorative layer 123 can be understood as decoration rubble etc.；
121 side of the filter space is connected to the water space capacity 122, and the other side is provided with first power plant
3, the interior setting first filter layer 124 of the filter space 121 and fine filtering layer 125, the first filter layer 124 are arranged in the filter space
The side of 121 connection water space capacities 123, the fine filtering layer 125 are arranged in the first filter layer 124 in contrast to water space capacity 122
Side, and first power plant 3 is embedded in the fine filtering layer 125；
The first filter layer 124 is piled up by rubble, and the first filter layer 124 is piled up by fine sand and pelelith；
The width of the first filter layer 124, with the one end of the first filter layer 124 towards fine filtering layer 125 to the first power plant 3
Distance ratio be 2-3：4-5；
And the first filter layer 124 is piled up by rubble, the rubble is using tradition generally by calcium carbonate and silica
The stone of composition, and the size of the rubble uses 2cm3-12cm3Between, and the rubble is piled up using traditional
Method is piled up；
The fine filtering layer 125 is piled up by fine sand and pelelith, and during piling up, part fine sand and pelelith enter just
Among the gap of filtering layer 124, the gap of first filter layer 124 is filled up, the fine sand and pelelith volume ratio are 2：3-4, wherein institute
Stating pelelith uses grain size between 5mm-10mm ranges；
For the pelelith because of water suction and structural porous, area is very big, and preferable breeding can be provided for nitrobacteria
Place, nitrobacteria therein is the main basis of water purification, and the fine sand added in the present invention, purpose are used to recycle
Flow carries out rapid dispersion, and circulating water flow is allowed more fully to carry out more contact with pelelith, provides more excellent net
Change effect.
The water one end that enters of first power plant, 3 or second power plant in the above-described embodiments is both provided with
Biochemical cotton further purifies flow in filter space 121, and stops that filtrate is dynamic into the first power plant 3 or second
Inside power apparatus；
Further, first power plant, 3 or second power plant is drip pump commonly used in the art,
It is not specifically limited herein.
The present invention also provides a fourth embodiments, and the fourth embodiment is identical as above-described embodiment content part, then
This will not be described in great detail, and only the difference is that, in 15 bottom of imitative body and hold on the downside of the water level line of water layer, there are one super for setting
Sonic nebulizers keep the internal cavity to be in a moisture stable by ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory, and adapt to wild plant life
The environment of growth is deposited, even more visually imitates and builds the ecological environments such as rainforest, mountain stone, water plant.
In another embodiment of the invention, in the filter space 121, in water body flow to the first filter layer 124
There are one the nitrification layers of nitrobacteria for setting before, are equipped with ceramic ring in the nitrification layer, since flow is from the imitative body 15
It flows down, after fully entering filter space 121 after contacting with the air, enters back into the nitrification layer, by improving the oxygen content of water body,
Ensure the oxygen demand of the cultivation life in water body, and promote the nitrification of nitrobacteria, to ensure water body purification；
In the present embodiment, the fine sand is sand body mixture, and the sand body mixture includes building fine sand and hydrophobic
Sand, the uniform sand body that the building fine sand is grain size 0.5-0.3mm, the hydrophobic sand grains diameter is 0.2-0.03mm, the building
Fine sand is 3-5 according to mass parts ratio with hydrophobic sand：1 is uniformly mixed, and it is mixed to be laid with the sand body in 125 bottom of fine filtering layer
Close object；The mass parts ratio of the sand body mixture and the pelelith is 1:3-8, the filtration, purification effect on ensureing pelelith
When, when for needing more preferable pelelith to handle, the sand body mixture is easy screening with pelelith and distinguishes, and sustainable cycle profit
With, volcano stone material is saved, it is economic and environment-friendly；
Uniformly it is laid with the pelelith or the sand body mixture and the volcano again above the sand body mixture
Stone carries out mixing laying, when the flow after the first filter layer 124 flows to the fine filtering layer 125, since the sand body is mixed
Closing object has strong hydrophobic effect, when the nitrobacteria on the nitrification layer is driven by flow and flows, can pass through
The first filter layer 131, and when in fine filtering layer, nitrobacteria is discharged to pelelith side with flow so that pelelith and water
Body and nitrobacteria are easier to contact, and extend contact time, since pelelith is with micropore, is not easy to plug, water distribution gas distribution
Uniformly, the features such as rough surface, biofilm speed is fast, and microbial film is not easily to fall off when rinsing repeatedly so that nitrobacteria is very suitable
It preferably survives in pelelith, further, the releasable a rays of the pelelith and infrared ray promote the oxygen content of water body and living
Change the oxonium ion in water, for the nitrobacteria being attached on pelelith, ensures the oxygen demand of the nitrobacteria in water body, carry
The nitrification and oxygen content of water for rising nitrobacteria, to ensure water body purification.
For the wild plant planted on imitative body 15, in the present embodiment, preferably moss, since mosses have
The features such as plantation layer is thin, comes with soil root layer, and easy to raise survives, the water after the pelelith and nitrobacteria processing
Body, then flow stream pass through mosses surface layer or soil root layer when, provided rich in after oxonium ion and filtration, purification for moss
High-quality water body ensures the survival of moss；Further, since the whole height of such plant is more uniform, described imitative
The runner both sides of body 5 are laid with suitable mosses, when flow flows down from 12 top of imitative body, using folded water process, and the folded water process
Ladder-like step transition is presented for runner, and adjacent flowing water terrace height is 2-5cm, the oxygen that runner both sides mosses are generated
It is dissolved in water, in folded water treatment procedure, the oxygen content of water body is promoted to the 15%-30% of conventional recycle water body, whole logical
Cross the oxygen content for improving water body.
Further, the landscape ecological device further includes a control panel, and the control panel is pcb board, or control
Microcontroller, the control panel are separately connected the first power plant 3, the second power plant and ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory；
One key control panel of logical connection, the key control panel are arranged in the space vehicles control panel simultaneously
On lateral wall.
The control panel can connect a remote control terminal with wireless logic, and the remote control terminal includes mobile phone
Terminal or tablet computer terminal.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of landscape ecological device, which is characterized in that the landscape ecological device includes a space vehicles, and the space carries
There are one the internal cavities for accommodating landscape biology for body tool；
Setting is there are one roof above the geometric space of the internal cavity, the roof relative to the internal cavity one
At least one lighting unit is provided on face；
It slips through the net there are one being arranged in the top position of the internal cavity, and the lower section of slipping through the net is provided at least one spray
Unit, the spray direction of the spray unit is towards the internal cavity；
It is provided with water circulation unit on the bottom of the internal cavity, the water circulation unit is by the internal cavity bottom
After the water body in portion carries out water purification filter, scape is made in cycle pumping.
2. a kind of landscape ecological device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the space vehicles include a bottom wall,
And a side wall, the bottom wall and the side wall collectively constitute the internal cavity, and the side wall is surrounding for arc
The ring binding structure that face or several sub- side walls are spliced.
3. a kind of landscape ecological device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water circulation unit is described interior
The bottom wall of portion's cavity is equipped with filter layer and soil horizon successively from bottom to top, and imitative body is provided on soil horizon.
4. a kind of landscape ecological device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the water circulation unit further includes one
First power plant is arranged in first power plant in the filter layer, and there are one water outlets for the first power plant tool
End and a water intake end, the water intake end are embedded in the filter layer, and the water outlet is placed in the top of the imitative body.
5. a kind of landscape ecological device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water circulation unit is on bottom wall
A filter space and a water space capacity are defined in side, and body is imitated in the top setting of the filter space；
Setting first filter layer and fine filtering layer in the filter space, the first filter layer setting are connected to water space capacity in the filter space
One end, the fine filtering layer is arranged in side of the first filter layer in contrast to water space capacity, and first power plant is embedded
In the fine filtering layer.
6. a kind of landscape ecological device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that store and follow simultaneously in the inner space
Ring water, the cycle water logging end soil horizon, an and appearance water layer is formed above the soil horizon, the appearance water layer can
Carry out cultivation wildlife.
7. according to a kind of landscape ecological device of claim 3 or 5, which is characterized in that the water outlet of first power plant
End is connected to the top of the imitative body by an outlet pipe.
8. a kind of landscape ecological device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the water outlet of first power plant connects
An outlet pipe is connect, there are two water outlets for the outlet pipe tool, and two water outlets are linked together by a triple valve,
In a water outlet be arranged at the top of the imitative body, another water outlet connects the spray head.
9. a kind of landscape ecological device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the filter space there are one settings
Layer is nitrified, ceramic ring is equipped in the nitrification layer；
The first filter layer is the filter layer that rubble is piled up, and the fine filtering layer is the mixture of sand body mixture and pelelith, described
Sand body mixture builds fine sand and hydrophobic sand, the uniform sand body that the building fine sand is grain size 0.5-0.3mm, the hydrophobic sand
Grain size is 0.2-0.03mm, and the building fine sand is 3-5 according to mass parts ratio with hydrophobic sand：1 is uniformly mixed；
The mass parts ratio of the sand body mixture and the pelelith is 1:3-8.
10. a kind of landscape ecological device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the landscape ecological device further includes one
A control panel, the control panel are separately connected the first power plant.
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Cited By (1)
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| CN110352753A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-22 | 合肥虚实文化发展股份有限公司 | A kind of rainforest ecological scene automatic spraying device |
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| JP2009291752A (en) * | 2008-06-09 | 2009-12-17 | Koyo:Kk | Slow filtration apparatus |
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