CN108572130A - A kind of pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring - Google Patents
A kind of pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN108572130A CN108572130A CN201810361607.0A CN201810361607A CN108572130A CN 108572130 A CN108572130 A CN 108572130A CN 201810361607 A CN201810361607 A CN 201810361607A CN 108572130 A CN108572130 A CN 108572130A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
- G01N15/0806—Details, e.g. sample holders, mounting samples for testing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
- G01N15/082—Investigating permeability by forcing a fluid through a sample
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- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical fields that road construction monitors auxiliary equipment, more particularly to a kind of pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring, it can conveniently adjust the height of support plate, so that staff is facilitated observation and records the scale of transparent graduated cylinder, reduces and use limitation；And it can be moved easily the position of clump weight, improve practicability；Simultaneously can reduce extraneous factor to the liquid level in transparent graduated cylinder have an impact and caused by read untrue, improve use reliability；Including transparent graduated cylinder, fixed plate, support plate, one group of fixed thread bar, one group of fixing nut, one group of supporting rod, pedestal, communicating pipe and one assemble pouring weight；Further include moving to left movable plate, moving to right movable plate, one group of left wheel, one group of right idler wheel, one group of left " N-type " bar, one group of right " N-type " bar, one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring；Further include upper connector, lower connector, transparent indication box and occupy-place block.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields that road construction monitors auxiliary equipment, are supervised for road construction more particularly to one kind
The pavement seepage instrument of survey.
Background technology
It is well known that being during one kind being used for road construction, to being laid with for the pavement seepage instrument that road construction monitors
The infiltration coefficient on the road surface after asphalt is measured, to examine the permeability performance on road surface and the match ratio of asphalt
Design whether rational auxiliary equipment, road construction monitoring field in be widely used in a variety of applications；It is existing to be used for road
The pavement seepage instrument of road construction monitoring include transparent graduated cylinder, fixed plate, support plate, one group of fixed thread bar, one group of fixing nut,
One group of supporting rod, pedestal, communicating pipe and one assemble pouring weight, and fixed plate is mounted on transparent graduated cylinder bottom, and is arranged in fixed plate
There are one group of mounting hole, one group of fixed thread bar bottom end to be separately mounted at the top of support plate, and one group of fixed thread bar top point
Not Chuan Guo one group of mounting hole, spiral shell is filled to one group of fixed thread bar upper half area, one group of supporting bar top to one group of fixing nut respectively
It is connect respectively with support plate bottom and base top with bottom end, and upper through-hole is respectively arranged in support plate and pedestal middle section
And lower through-hole, communicating pipe upper half area and bottom end be separately fixed at through-hole and lower through-hole, and communicating pipe top pass through it is solid
Fixed board is connected to transparent graduated cylinder bottom central zones, and switch valve is provided on communicating pipe, and one, which assembles pouring weight, is respectively placed in pedestal
Top left area and right half area；The existing pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring is in use, transparent graduated cylinder appearance
Side wall is provided with scale in front, and from top to bottom marks 0-600ml, and test point is chosen on the required road surface tested,
The test point removing surface is clean, on road surface after the cleaning circles mark, and edge are finished with chalk according to the size of pedestal
Pedestal size smears a circle sealing material on road surface, makes the embedding full gap of sealing material and is securely bonded on road surface, then will
Pedestal is firmly pressed on the sealing material on road surface, then is assembled pouring weight by one and be positioned on pedestal, makes to be between pedestal and ground
Air-tight state turns off the switch valve, the clean water mixed with a small amount of red ink is filled in the transparent graduated cylinder of case, valve is turned on the switch rapidly, makes
Water in transparent two barrels is left by connecting tube, and when the water surface declines 100ml, staff starts timing, at interval of 1 minute,
The scale for recording the liquid level of water in transparent graduated cylinder, until the water surface declines 500ml；The existing road for road construction monitoring
It is found in sweat instrument use, be inconvenient to the height for adjusting support plate, staff is inconvenient to observe and record transparent graduated cylinder
Scale, it is higher using limitation；And its clump weight weight is larger, it has not been convenient to which mobile, practicability is poor；Its transparent amount simultaneously
Liquid level in cylinder is easy to be influenced to generate fluctuation by extraneous factor, leads to read untrue, so as to cause its use reliability
It is poor.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of height can conveniently adjust support plate, make staff
Facilitate observation and record the scale of transparent graduated cylinder, reduces and use limitation；And it can be moved easily the position of clump weight, improved
Practicability；Simultaneously can reduce extraneous factor to the liquid level in transparent graduated cylinder have an impact and caused by read untrue, improve
The pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring of use reliability.
The present invention it is a kind of for road construction monitoring pavement seepage instrument, including transparent graduated cylinder, fixed plate, support plate,
One group of fixed thread bar, one group of fixing nut, one group of supporting rod, pedestal, communicating pipe and one assemble pouring weight, and fixed plate is mounted on saturating
Bright graduated cylinder bottom, and one group of mounting hole is provided in fixed plate, one group of fixed thread bar bottom end is separately mounted to support plate top
Portion, and one group of fixed thread bar top is each passed through one group of mounting hole, and spiral shell is filled to one group of fixation spiral shell to one group of fixing nut respectively
Rasp bar upper half area, support plate and pedestal middle section are respectively arranged with through-hole and lower through-hole, communicating pipe upper half area and bottom
End is separately fixed at through-hole and lower through-hole, and communicating pipe top passes through fixed plate to connect with transparent graduated cylinder bottom central zones
It is logical, switch valve is provided on communicating pipe；One group of supporting rod includes one group of adjusting supporting rod and one group of limited support bar, described
One group of support threaded rod lateral wall is respectively arranged with external screw thread, and the support plate front left side and right lateral side are respectively arranged with one group of tune
Knothole, and internal thread corresponding with one group of external screw thread is respectively arranged at one group of adjustment hole, one group of adjusting supporting rod
Spiral shell dress is distinguished by one group of adjustment hole in bottom end, and is respectively arranged with one group of connecting rod, the bottom one group of adjusting supporting rod bottom end
Front left side and left and right sides are respectively arranged with one group of rotating drum in seat, and are respectively arranged with one in base top front left side and left and right sides
Group rotation mouth, one group of rotation mouth is communicated with one group of rotating drum respectively, and one group of pulley is provided in one group of swivelling chute, and described one
Group connecting rod bottom end is each passed through one group of rotation mouth and stretches into one group of rotating drum and connect with one group of pulley top, the support plate
Left rear side and forward right side are respectively arranged with one group of limit hole, and one group of limited support bar bottom end is each passed through one group of limit hole simultaneously
It is connect with base top left rear side and forward right side, one group of adjusting supporting rod and one group of limited support bar top are respectively arranged with
One group of swivel plate and one group of baffle；Further include moving to left movable plate, moving to right movable plate, one group of left wheel, one group of right idler wheel, an one group of left side " N
Type " bar, one group of right " N-type " bar, one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring, it is described to move to left movable plate and move right board bottom portion
It is respectively arranged with one group of left branch leg and one group of right supporting leg, one group of left wheel and one group of right idler wheel are separately mounted to one group of left branch
Leg and one group of right supporting leg bottom end, described one, which assembles pouring weight, is respectively placed in and moves to left movable plate and move to right at the top of movable plate, and is assembled one
One group of jack is respectively arranged on pouring weight, described one group left " N-type " bar left end and one group of right " N-type " bar right end are each passed through one group
Jack is simultaneously connect with moving to left movable plate and moving to right at the top of movable plate, and the base top left area and right half area are respectively arranged with one
Group left fixing groove and one group of right fixing groove, one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring both ends respectively with an one group of left side " N
Type " bar right end, one group of right " N-type " bar left end, one group of left fixing groove bottom are connected with one group of right fixing groove bottom；It further include upper company
Take over, lower connector, transparent indication box and occupy-place block, be provided with instruction chamber in the transparent indication box, the upper connector and
Lower connector left end respectively with transparent graduated cylinder right side wall upper half area and lower half regional connectivity, and upper communicating pipe at the top of and lower company
Siphunculus right end is connected to transparent indication box left side wall top and bottom end respectively, and the occupy-place block is mounted on left side wall in transparent graduated cylinder
On.
A kind of pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring of the present invention, further includes one group of ball, the support plate
One group of groove is respectively arranged at one group of limit hole, one group of ball is separately mounted in one group of groove, and one group of ball
It is contacted respectively with one group of gag lever post outer wall.
A kind of pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring of the present invention further includes that one group of left inserted link and one group of right side are inserted
Bar, it is described to move to left movable plate and move to right and be horizontally arranged with one group of left mounting hole and one group of right mounting hole on movable plate respectively, and in pedestal
One group of left slot and one group of right slot, one group of left mounting hole and one group of right fixation are respectively arranged on left side wall and right side wall
Hole is opposite with one group of left slot and one group of right slot position respectively, one group of left inserted link right end and one group of right inserted link left end difference
It across one group of left mounting hole and one group of right mounting hole and is inserted into one group of left slot and one group of right slot, and left in one group of left inserted link
End and one group of right inserted link right end are respectively arranged with left connection board and right connection board.
A kind of pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring of the present invention, further includes one group of left limit bar and one group of right limit
Position bar, described one group left " N-type " bar right end and one group of right " N-type " bar left end are respectively arranged with one group of left limit slot and one group of right limit
Position slot, one group of left limit bar and one group of right limit bar bottom end are separately mounted in one group of left fixing groove and one group of right fixing groove
Bottom, and one group of left limit bar and one group of right limit bar are located in one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring
Portion, one group of left limit bar and one group of right limit bar top are respectively protruding into one group of left limit slot and one group of right limit slot.
A kind of pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring of the present invention further includes that one group of left non-skid rubber ring and one group are right
Non-skid rubber ring, one group of left non-skid rubber ring and one group of right non-skid rubber ring are separately mounted to one group of left wheel and one group of right idler wheel
On.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are compared with prior art：, can before the use by above-mentioned setting, staff
By rotating one group of swivel plate simultaneously, makes one group of adjusting supporting rod rotation, can be turned in one group of swivelling chute by one group of pulley
The dynamic position for limiting one group of adjusting supporting rod, makes one group of adjusting supporting rod not move up and down, to make support plate along one group of tune
Section supporting rod moves up and down, and keeps the height of transparent graduated cylinder equal with staff's sight, and support plate is adjusted so as to facilitate
Highly, so that staff is facilitated observation and record the scale of transparent graduated cylinder, reduce and use limitation；And one group of left side can be passed through
" N-type " bar, one group of right " N-type " bar, one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring are indirect by left connection board and right connection board
It is connect with pedestal, and assembles pouring weight by one and be set on one group of left " N-type " bar and one group of right " N-type " bar, can passed through
One group of left wheel and one group of right idler wheel facilitate drive to move to left movable plate and move to right the position that movable plate movement one assembles pouring weight, improve practical
Property, when pedestal to be pressed on the sealing material of measured place, pouring weight is assembled respectively along one group of left " N-type " bar and the one group of right side " N by one
Type " bar moves, and gradually assembles pouring weight by one and be all pressed on pedestal, improves the leakproofness between pedestal and measured place, and
One assembles pouring weight applies pressure to pedestal, so that one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring is constantly stretched, while one group left
There is the power of retraction one group of left " N-type " bar and one group of right " N-type " bar to be made to move down for compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring
Trend, to make one group of left wheel and one group of right idler wheel be close on the ground, reduce one group of left wheel and one group of right idler wheel
It is mobile；The volume of occupy-place block is identical as the liquid volume that can enter in upper connector, lower connector and transparent indication box, and
Occupy-place block is parallel with the position of transparent indication box, and the scale of 100-500ml is provided on transparent indication box side wall, when will be mixed with few
After the clean water of amount red ink is poured into transparent graduated cylinder, a part of water is entered by lower connector in transparent indication box, is being measured
When pavement seepage amount, starts timing when liquid level is begun to decline in transparent indication box and upper connector, record transparent finger within every 1 minute
Show liquid level scale in case, stops timing when liquid all drains in transparent indication box and in lower connector, in transparent indication box
Interior liquid influenced by extraneous factor it is smaller, so as to reduce extraneous factor the liquid level in transparent graduated cylinder is had an impact and
Caused by read untrue, improve use reliability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in the portions A in Fig. 1；
It is marked in attached drawing：1, transparent graduated cylinder；2, fixed plate；3, support plate；4, fixed thread bar；5, fixing nut；6, pedestal；7、
Communicating pipe；8, clump weight；9, switch valve；10, supporting rod is adjusted；11, limited support bar；12, connecting rod；13, pulley；14, it revolves
Flap；15, baffle；16, movable plate is moved to left；17, left wheel；18, left " N-type " bar；19, right compressed spring；20, left branch leg；21, on
Connecting tube；22, transparent indication box；23, occupy-place block；24, ball；25, right inserted link；26, right connection board；27, right limit bar；28、
Right non-skid rubber ring.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail.Implement below
Example is not limited to the scope of the present invention for illustrating the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring of the invention, including transparent graduated cylinder
1, fixed plate 2,3, one groups of support plate 4, one groups of fixed thread bar fixing nut 5, one groups of supporting rods, pedestal 6, communicating pipes 7 and one
Pouring weight 8 is assembled, fixed plate is mounted on transparent graduated cylinder bottom, and one group of mounting hole is provided in fixed plate, one group of fixed thread
Bar bottom end is separately mounted at the top of support plate, and one group of fixed thread bar top is each passed through one group of mounting hole, and one group is fixed
Spiral shell is filled to one group of fixed thread bar upper half area to nut respectively, and support plate and pedestal middle section are respectively arranged with through-hole under
Through-hole, communicating pipe upper half area and bottom end be separately fixed at through-hole and lower through-hole, and communicating pipe top pass through fixed plate
It is connected to transparent graduated cylinder bottom central zones, switch valve 9 is provided on communicating pipe；One group of supporting rod includes one group of adjusting supporting rod
10 and one group of limited support bar 11, one group of support threaded rod lateral wall is respectively arranged with external screw thread, support plate front left side and it is right after
Side is respectively arranged with one group of adjustment hole, and internal thread corresponding with one group of external screw thread is respectively arranged at one group of adjustment hole,
One group of adjusting supporting rod bottom end difference spiral shell dress is respectively arranged with one group by one group of adjustment hole one group of adjusting supporting rod bottom end
Connecting rod 12, front left side and left and right sides are respectively arranged with one group of rotating drum in pedestal, and in base top front left side and left and right sides
It is respectively arranged with one group of rotation mouth, one group of rotation mouth is communicated with one group of rotating drum respectively, and is provided with one in one group of swivelling chute
Group pulley 13, one group of connecting rod bottom end are each passed through one group of rotation mouth and stretch into one group of rotating drum and connect with one group of pulley top
It connects, support plate left rear side and forward right side are respectively arranged with one group of limit hole, and one group of limited support bar bottom end is each passed through one group of limit
Position Kong Bingyu base top left rear sides are connected with forward right side, and one group of adjusting supporting rod and one group of limited support bar top are respectively set
There are one group of swivel plate 14 and one group of baffle 15；Further include move to left movable plate 16, move to right movable plate, one group of left wheel, 17, one groups of right idler wheels,
Right " N-type " bar of one group of 18, one groups of left " N-type " bar, one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring 19, move to left movable plate and move to right
Movable plate bottom is respectively arranged with one group of left branch leg 20 and one group of right supporting leg, and one group of left wheel and one group of right idler wheel are separately mounted to one
Group left branch leg and one group of right supporting leg bottom end, one, which assembles pouring weight, is respectively placed in and moves to left movable plate and move to right at the top of movable plate, and at one group
One group of jack is respectively arranged on clump weight, one group of left " N-type " bar left end and one group of right " N-type " bar right end are each passed through one group and insert
Kong Bingyu moves to left movable plate and moves to right connection at the top of movable plate, and it is solid that base top left area and right half area are respectively arranged with one group of left side
Determine slot and one group of right fixing groove, one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring both ends respectively with one group of left " N-type " bar right end,
One group of right " N-type " bar left end, one group of left fixing groove bottom are connected with one group of right fixing groove bottom；Further include upper connector 21, under
Connecting tube, transparent indication box 22 and occupy-place block 23 are provided with instruction chamber, upper connector and lower connector left end in transparent indication box
Respectively with transparent graduated cylinder right side wall upper half area and lower half regional connectivity, and upper communicating pipe at the top of and lower communicating tube right end difference
It is connected to transparent indication box left side wall top and bottom end, occupy-place block is mounted in transparent graduated cylinder on left side wall；By above-mentioned setting,
Can before the use, staff makes one group of adjusting supporting rod rotation, can pass through one by rotating one group of swivel plate simultaneously
Group pulley rotate in one group of swivelling chute restriction one group of adjusting supporting rod position, make one group of adjusting supporting rod will not on move down
It is dynamic, to make support plate be moved up and down along one group of adjusting supporting rod, keep the height of transparent graduated cylinder equal with staff's sight, from
And the height of support plate is can conveniently adjust, so that staff is facilitated observation and record the scale of transparent graduated cylinder, reduces and use office
It is sex-limited；And it can be incited somebody to action by one group of left " N-type " bar, one group of right " N-type " bar, one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring
Left connection board and right connection board are connect with pedestal indirectly, and are assembled pouring weight by one and be set in one group of left " N-type " bar and one
On right " N-type " bar of group, drive can be facilitated to move to left movable plate by one group of left wheel and one group of right idler wheel and move to right movable plate movement one
The position of pouring weight is assembled, practicability is improved and assembles pouring weight edge respectively by one when pedestal to be pressed on the sealing material of measured place
One group of left " N-type " bar and one group of right " N-type " bar movement, and gradually assemble pouring weight by one and be all pressed on pedestal, improve pedestal with
Leakproofness between measured place, and one assembles pouring weight to pedestal application pressure, makes one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compression
Spring constantly stretches, at the same one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring have the power of retraction make one group of left " N-type " bar and
One group of right " N-type " bar has the tendency that moving down, to make one group of left wheel and one group of right idler wheel be close on the ground, reduce one
The movement of group left wheel and one group of right idler wheel；The volume of occupy-place block and upper connector, lower connector and transparent instruction can be entered
Liquid volume in case is identical, and occupy-place block is parallel with the position of transparent indication box, is provided on transparent indication box side wall
The scale of 100-500ml, after by being poured into transparent graduated cylinder mixed with the clean water of a small amount of red ink, a part of water passes through lower connection
Pipe enters in transparent indication box, when measuring pavement seepage amount, when liquid level is begun to decline in transparent indication box and upper connector
Start timing, record liquid level scale in transparent indication box within every 1 minute, when liquid is all arranged in transparent indication box and in lower connector
To the greatest extent when stop timing, the liquid in transparent indication box influenced by extraneous factor it is smaller, so as to reduce extraneous factor pair
Liquid level in transparent graduated cylinder have an impact and caused by read untrue, improve use reliability.
A kind of pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring of the present invention, further includes one group of ball 24, and the one of support plate
Group limit hole at be respectively arranged with one group of groove, one group of ball is separately mounted in one group of groove, and one group of ball respectively with
One group of gag lever post outer wall contact；By above-mentioned setting, one group of one group of limit branch of pearl and one group of right ball reduction that rolls left can be passed through
Frictional force between strut and support plate, so as to facilitate one group of limited support bar to be moved up and down at one group of limit hole.
A kind of pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring of the present invention, further includes one group of left inserted link and one group of right inserted link
25, it moves to left movable plate and moves to right and be horizontally arranged with one group of left mounting hole and one group of right mounting hole on movable plate respectively, and in chassis left side
Be respectively arranged with one group of left slot and one group of right slot on wall and right side wall, one group of left mounting hole and one group of right mounting hole respectively with
One group of left slot and one group of right slot position are opposite, and one group of left inserted link right end and one group of right inserted link left end are each passed through one group of left side and consolidate
Determine hole and one group of right mounting hole and be inserted into one group of left slot and one group of right slot, and is inserted in one group of left inserted link left end and one group of right side
Bar right end is respectively arranged with left connection board and right connection board 26；, can when not in use by above-mentioned setting, upper lift pedestal makes
Pedestal compresses one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring, keeps one group of left slot and one group of right slot solid with one group of left side respectively
Determine hole and one group of right mounting hole is opposite, and is divided one group of left inserted link and one group of right inserted link by mobile left connection board and right connection board
It one group of left mounting hole and one group of right mounting hole and Chuan Guo not be inserted into one group of left slot and one group of right slot, pedestal is made to have with ground
A certain distance, reduction move to left movable plate and move to right movable plate pedestal and ground friction in the process of moving, cause base bottom
Damage when it is desired to be used takes out one group of left inserted link and one group of right inserted link, keeps pedestal right in one group of left compressed spring and one group
It is moved down under the elastic force of compressed spring, and pedestal is pressed on the sealing material smeared on test point ground.
A kind of pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring of the present invention, further includes one group of left limit bar and one group of right limit
Position bar 27, one group of left " N-type " bar right end and one group of right " N-type " bar left end are respectively arranged with one group of left limit slot and one group of right limit
Slot, one group of left limit bar and one group of right limit bar bottom end are separately mounted to bottom in one group of left fixing groove and one group of right fixing groove,
And one group of left limit bar and one group of right limit bar are located inside one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring, one group
Left limit bar and one group of right limit bar top are respectively protruding into one group of left limit slot and one group of right limit slot；By above-mentioned setting,
It can be moved up and down in one group of left limit slot and one group of right limit slot by one group of left limit bar and one group of right limit bar top,
The direction that one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring are stretched is limited, one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compression bullet are reduced
The distortion of spring.
A kind of pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring of the present invention further includes that one group of left non-skid rubber ring and one group are right
Non-skid rubber ring 28, one group of left non-skid rubber ring and one group of right non-skid rubber ring are separately mounted in one group of left wheel and one group of right idler wheel；
By above-mentioned setting, one group of left wheel and one group of right idler wheel can be enhanced by one group of left non-skid rubber ring and one group of right non-skid rubber ring
Frictional force between contact surface, so as to improve its shelf-stability.
A kind of pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring of the present invention at work can before the use, work
Make personnel by and meanwhile rotate one group of swivel plate, make the rotation of one group of adjusting supporting rod, can be by one group of pulley in one group of rotation
Rotation limits the position of one group of adjusting supporting rod in slot, so that one group of adjusting supporting rod is not moved up and down, to make support plate edge
One group of adjusting supporting rod moves up and down, and keeps the height of transparent graduated cylinder equal with staff's sight, and branch is adjusted so as to facilitate
The height of fagging makes staff facilitate observation and records the scale of transparent graduated cylinder, reduces and use limitation；And it can pass through
One group of left " N-type " bar, one group of right " N-type " bar, one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring are by left connection board and right connection
Plate is connect with pedestal indirectly, and is assembled pouring weight by one and be set on one group of left " N-type " bar and one group of right " N-type " bar, can
A position for assembling pouring weight is moved, is carried to facilitate drive to move to left movable plate and move to right movable plate by one group of left wheel and one group of right idler wheel
High practicability assembles pouring weight respectively along one group of left " N-type " bar and one when pedestal to be pressed on the sealing material of measured place by one
Right " N-type " bar movement of group, and gradually assemble pouring weight by one and be all pressed on pedestal, improve the sealing between pedestal and measured place
Property, and one assembles pouring weight to pedestal application pressure, so that one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring is constantly stretched, simultaneously
There is the power of retraction to keep one group of left " N-type " bar and one group of right " N-type " bar oriented for one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring
The trend of lower movement, to make one group of left wheel and one group of right idler wheel be close on the ground, reduce by one group of left wheel and one group right
The movement of idler wheel；The volume of occupy-place block and the liquid volume phase that can enter in upper connector, lower connector and transparent indication box
Together, and occupy-place block is parallel with the position of transparent indication box, and the scale of 100-500ml is provided on transparent indication box side wall, when
It will be poured into transparent graduated cylinder and after filling mixed with the clean water of a small amount of red ink, a part of water enters transparent finger by lower connector
Show in case, when measuring pavement seepage amount, turn on the switch valve rapidly, so that the water in transparent two barrels is passed through connecting tube and leave, saturating
Bright indication box starts timing when being begun to decline with liquid level in upper connector, records liquid level scale in transparent indication box within every 1 minute, when
Stop timing when liquid all drains in transparent indication box and in lower connector, the liquid in transparent indication box is by extraneous factor
Influence it is smaller, so as to reduce extraneous factor to the liquid level in transparent graduated cylinder have an impact and caused by read untrue,
Use reliability is improved, can be rolled left between pearl and one group of right ball one group of limited support bar of reduction and support plate by one group
Frictional force can when not in use so as to facilitate one group of limited support bar to be moved up and down at one group of limit hole, upper lift bottom
Seat makes pedestal compress one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring, makes one group of left slot and one group of right slot respectively with one
The left mounting hole of group and one group of right mounting hole are opposite, and by mobile left connection board and right connection board that one group of left inserted link and one group is right
Inserted link is each passed through one group of left mounting hole and one group of right mounting hole and is inserted into one group of left slot and one group of right slot, make pedestal with
Ground has a certain distance, reduction to move to left movable plate and move to right movable plate pedestal and ground friction in the process of moving, causes pedestal
The damage of bottom when it is desired to be used takes out one group of left inserted link and one group of right inserted link, make pedestal in one group of left compressed spring and
It is moved down under the elastic force of one group of right compressed spring, and pedestal is pressed on the sealing material smeared on test point ground, it can
To be moved up and down in one group of left limit slot and one group of right limit slot by one group of left limit bar and one group of right limit bar top, limit
The direction that fixed one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring are stretched, reduces one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring
Distortion, one group of left wheel and one group of right idler wheel can be enhanced by one group of left non-skid rubber ring and one group of right non-skid rubber ring and be contacted
Frictional force between face, so as to improve its shelf-stability, before completing above-mentioned action, before transparent graduated cylinder outer surface
Side wall is provided with scale, and from top to bottom marks 0-600ml, test point is chosen on the required road surface tested, by this
Test point removing surface is clean, finishes circles mark with chalk according to the size of pedestal on road surface after the cleaning, and along pedestal
Size smears a circle sealing material on road surface, makes the embedding full gap of sealing material and is securely bonded on road surface.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications can also be made
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring, including transparent graduated cylinder（1）, fixed plate（2）, support plate（3）, one
Group fixed thread bar（4）, one group of fixing nut（5）, one group of supporting rod, pedestal（6）, communicating pipe（7）Pouring weight is assembled with one（8）,
Fixed plate（2）Mounted on transparent graduated cylinder（1）Bottom, and in fixed plate（2）On be provided with one group of mounting hole, one group of fixed thread bar
（4）Bottom end is separately mounted to support plate（3）Top, and one group of fixed thread bar（4）Top is each passed through one group of mounting hole, and one
Group fixing nut（5）Spiral shell is filled to one group of fixed thread bar respectively（4）Upper half area, support plate（3）And pedestal（6）Middle section point
It is not provided with through-hole and lower through-hole, communicating pipe（7）Upper half area and bottom end are separately fixed at through-hole and lower through-hole, and
Communicating pipe（7）Top passes through fixed plate（2）With transparent graduated cylinder（1）Bottom central zones are connected to, communicating pipe（7）On be provided with switch
Valve（9）；It is characterized in that, one group of supporting rod includes one group of adjusting supporting rod（10）With one group of limited support bar（11）, institute
It states one group of support threaded rod lateral wall and is respectively arranged with external screw thread, the support plate（3）Front left side and right lateral side are respectively arranged with
One group of adjustment hole, and internal thread corresponding with one group of external screw thread is respectively arranged at one group of adjustment hole, one group of adjusting
Supporting rod（10）Spiral shell dress is distinguished by one group of adjustment hole, and in one group of adjusting supporting rod in bottom end（10）Bottom end is respectively arranged with one group
Connecting rod（12）, the pedestal（6）Interior front left side and left and right sides are respectively arranged with one group of rotating drum, and in pedestal（6）Top left
Front side and left and right sides are respectively arranged with one group of rotation mouth, and one group of rotation mouth is communicated with one group of rotating drum respectively, and in one group of rotation
One group of pulley is provided in slot（13）, one group of connecting rod（12）Bottom end is each passed through one group of rotation mouth and stretches into one group of rotating drum
It is interior and with one group of pulley（13）Top connects, the support plate（3）Left rear side and forward right side are respectively arranged with one group of limit hole, institute
State one group of limited support bar（11）Bottom end is each passed through one group of limit hole and and pedestal（6）It is connected with forward right side on rear side of top left,
One group of adjusting supporting rod（10）With one group of limited support bar（11）Top is respectively arranged with one group of swivel plate（14）With one group
Baffle（15）；Further include moving to left movable plate（16）, move to right movable plate, one group of left wheel（17）, one group of right idler wheel, one group of left " N-type " bar
（18）, one group of right " N-type " bar, one group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring（19）, described to move to left movable plate（16）With move to right
Movable plate bottom is respectively arranged with one group of left branch leg（20）With one group of right supporting leg, one group of left wheel（17）With one group of right idler wheel point
It An Zhuan not one group of left branch leg（20）With one group of right supporting leg bottom end, described one assembles pouring weight（8）It is respectively placed in and moves to left movable plate
（16）With move to right at the top of movable plate, and assemble pouring weight one（8）On be respectively arranged with one group of jack, described one group left " N-type " bar
（18）Right " N-type " the bar right end of left end and one group be each passed through one group of jack and with move to left movable plate（16）Connect at the top of movable plate with moving to right
It connects, the pedestal（6）Top left area and right half area are respectively arranged with one group of left fixing groove and one group of right fixing groove, described
One group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring（19）Both ends respectively with one group of left " N-type " bar（18）Right end, one group right " N-type "
Bar left end, one group of left fixing groove bottom are connected with one group of right fixing groove bottom；It further include upper connector（21）, lower connector, thoroughly
Bright indication box（22）With occupy-place block（23）, the transparent indication box（22）Inside it is provided with instruction chamber, the upper connector（21）With
Lower connector left end respectively with transparent graduated cylinder（1）Right side wall upper half area and lower half regional connectivity, and upper communicating pipe（7）Top
And lower communicating tube（7）Right end respectively with transparent indication box（22）Left side wall top is connected to bottom end, the occupy-place block（23）Installation
In transparent graduated cylinder（1）On interior left side wall.
2. a kind of pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include one group
Ball（24）, the support plate（3）One group of limit hole at be respectively arranged with one group of groove, one group of ball（24）Pacify respectively
In one group of groove, and one group of ball（24）It is contacted respectively with one group of gag lever post outer wall.
3. a kind of pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that further include one group
Left inserted link and one group of right inserted link（25）, described to move to left movable plate（16）One group of left mounting hole is horizontally arranged on movable plate respectively with moving to right
With one group of right mounting hole, and in pedestal（6）One group of left slot and one group of right slot, institute are respectively arranged on left side wall and right side wall
It is opposite with one group of left slot and one group of right slot position respectively to state one group of left mounting hole and one group of right mounting hole, one group of left side is inserted
Bar right end and one group of right inserted link（25）Left end is each passed through one group of left mounting hole and one group of right mounting hole and is inserted into one group of left slot
In one group of right slot, and in one group of left inserted link left end and one group of right inserted link（25）Right end is respectively arranged with left connection board and right company
Fishplate bar（26）.
4. a kind of pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that further include one group
Left limit bar and one group of right limit bar（27）, described one group left " N-type " bar（18）Right end and one group of right " N-type " bar left end are set respectively
It is equipped with one group of left limit slot and one group of right limit slot, one group of left limit bar and one group of right limit bar（27）It installs respectively bottom end
The bottom in one group of left fixing groove and one group of right fixing groove, and one group of left limit bar and one group of right limit bar（27）It is located at
One group of left compressed spring and one group of right compressed spring（19）Inside, one group of left limit bar and one group of right limit bar（27）Top
It is respectively protruding into one group of left limit slot and one group of right limit slot.
5. a kind of pavement seepage instrument for road construction monitoring as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that further include one group
Left non-skid rubber ring and one group of right non-skid rubber ring（28）, one group of left non-skid rubber ring and one group of right non-skid rubber ring（28）It installs respectively
In one group of left wheel（17）On one group of right idler wheel.
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