CN108570747A - A kind of dyeing and finishing method of Cationic Dyeable Pet fiber and ramee interwoven fabric - Google Patents

A kind of dyeing and finishing method of Cationic Dyeable Pet fiber and ramee interwoven fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108570747A
CN108570747A CN201810625498.9A CN201810625498A CN108570747A CN 108570747 A CN108570747 A CN 108570747A CN 201810625498 A CN201810625498 A CN 201810625498A CN 108570747 A CN108570747 A CN 108570747A
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parts
dyeing
ramee
interwoven fabric
fabric
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谈杰
章磊
汪健东
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Anhui Looking Treasure Textile Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Looking Treasure Textile Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN108570747A publication Critical patent/CN108570747A/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/32—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of open-width materials backwards and forwards between beaming rollers during treatment; Jiggers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • D06C7/02—Setting
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
    • D06L1/14—De-sizing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/58—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides
    • D06M11/59—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides with ammonia; with complexes of organic amines with inorganic substances
    • D06M11/61—Liquid ammonia
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
    • D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • D06M15/6436—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing amino groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/46—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing natural macromolecular substances or derivatives thereof
    • D06P1/48—Derivatives of carbohydrates
    • D06P1/50—Derivatives of cellulose
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/651—Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/65106—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • D06P1/65125—Compounds containing ester groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/653—Nitrogen-free carboxylic acids or their salts
    • D06P1/6533—Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
    • D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
    • D06P3/8223—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/32—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/08—Ramie
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dyeing and finishing methods of Cationic Dyeable Pet fiber and ramee interwoven fabric, include the following steps：（1）Polyester fiber is modified；（2）Fabric turns over cloth margin to seam；（3）Pre-setting；（4）Desizing；（5）Enzyme refines；（6）Dyeing；（7）Post-processing.Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：The dyeing and finishing method of the present invention makes interwoven fabric have good dye uptake, the advantages of combining ramee and polyester fiber, nice and cool, good hand touch；The dyeing and finishing method of the present invention can retain the excellent performance of ramee and polyester fiber to the greatest extent, maintain two kinds of original strengths of fiber, small to the damage of fiber, glossiness after interwoven fabric dyeing and finishing is good, comfortable feel, dimensional stability and pilling performance are good.

Description

A kind of dyeing and finishing method of Cationic Dyeable Pet fiber and ramee interwoven fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric finishing field, especially a kind of Cationic Dyeable Pet fiber and ramee interwoven fabric Dyeing and finishing method.
Background technology
Ramee is a kind of plant fiber, has nice and cool, environmental protection especially, particularly suitable for summer cloth textile, It applies and is continuously increased on fabric.
When ramee is with polyester fiber interwoven fabric dyeing and finishing, it should ensure the desizing effect of interwoven fabric, ensure again The performance of two kinds of fibers is retained to the greatest extent, is not lost fabric strength, is not abraded, this is asking for current urgent need to resolve Topic.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dyeing and finishing method of Cationic Dyeable Pet fiber and ramee interwoven fabric, To solve deficiency in the prior art, with excellent coloring while it can ensure two kinds of fibre properties.
The present invention provides a kind of dyeing and finishing methods of Cationic Dyeable Pet fiber and ramee interwoven fabric, including with Lower step：
（1）Polyester fiber is modified：Cation modifier is added in liquefied ammonia, is slowly added to NaOH aqueous solutions to liquefied ammonia, stirring Uniformly, liquid ammonia-water blend solution is generated, polyester fiber is added in liquid ammonia-water blend solution after impregnating, is taken out and dry, washing, It dries again, obtains Cationic Dyeable Pet；
（2）Fabric turns over cloth margin to seam：Ramee and polyester fiber interwoven fabric fabric are carried out to turn over the operation of cloth margin to seam；
（3）Pre-setting：Pre-setting will be carried out by turning over the fabric of cloth margin to seam operation, setting temperature is 120-130 DEG C, setting time For 2-4min；
（4）Desizing：It will be placed in desizing liquid and pad through tencel fabric of singing that treated, it is 2-4h to pad the time, described Desizing liquid includes the component of following parts by weight：10-20 parts of amylase, 3-5 parts of sodium peroxydisulfates, 2-6 parts of methylcellulose, 15- 25 parts of sodium chloride, 10-20 parts of butyl acetates, 10-20 parts of isopropanols, 1-3 parts of dibutyl phthalates, 10-25 parts 12% Hydrogen peroxide, 4-6 parts of argon sodium bromates, 5-10 parts of talcum powder, 5-8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and 100-160 parts of water；
（5）Enzyme refines：Interwoven fabric after desizing is placed in dye jigger, pH value is adjusted to 7.0-9.0, refining temperature with soda ash It is 50-60 DEG C, refining time 1-2h；
（6）Dyeing：Dyestuff is added to 30% normal-temperature water, stirring and dissolving is made dye liquor after 40-55 minutes, the dyestuff include with The component of lower parts by weight：14-18 parts of butyl methacrylates, 12-15 parts of zinc stearates, 5-15 parts of butanediols, 2-3 parts of neighbours two Formic acid dibutyl ester, 6-9 portions of Caulis Spatholobis, 4-5 parts of enuatrols, 3-5 parts of methylcellulose, 4-6 parts of colorants, 2-3 parts of levelling agents, 1- 3 parts of acetic acid and 60-65 parts of distilled water；Wet steaming is carried out after textile pad dye liquor after enzyme is refined, then washed successively with cold water, It is washed again with warm water, warm water carries out soda boiling after washing, wash, dry after soda boiling；
（7）Post-processing：Interwoven fabric after dyeing is washed, is dehydrated after washing, interwoven fabric is then put into 4-7g/L Hydrophilic amino silicone softener padded, the interwoven fabric after padding in 85-95 DEG C drying and stentering forming.
Preferably, step（4）Described in desizing liquid include following parts by weight component：15 parts of amylase, 4 parts of over cures Sour sodium, 4 parts of methylcellulose, 20 parts of sodium chloride, 15 parts of butyl acetates, 15 parts of isopropanols, 2 parts of dibutyl phthalates, 15 The hydrogen peroxide, 5 parts of argon sodium bromates, 7 parts of talcum powder, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and 150 parts of water of part 12%.
Preferably, the dyestuff includes the component of following parts by weight：16 parts of butyl methacrylates, 13.5 parts of tristearin Sour zinc, 10 parts of butanediols, 2.8 parts of adjacent dibutyl carboxylic acids, 7 portions of Caulis Spatholobis, 4.6 parts of enuatrols, 4 parts of methylcellulose, 5 parts Toner, 2.5 parts of levelling agents, 2 parts of acetic acid and 62 parts of distilled water.
Preferably, step（7）Described in pad pressure be 20-30kg, pad temperature be 20-30 DEG C.
Preferably, step（1）Described in cation modifier be 3- chloro-2-hydroxypropyl-trimethyl ammonium chlorides.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：It is good that the dyeing and finishing method of the present invention so that interwoven fabric has Good dye uptake, the advantages of combining ramee and polyester fiber, nice and cool, good hand touch；The dyeing and finishing method of the present invention can be most The excellent performance of the reservation ramee and polyester fiber of big degree, maintains two kinds of original strengths of fiber, to the damage of fiber Hinder small, glossiness after interwoven fabric dyeing and finishing is good, comfortable feel, dimensional stability and pilling performance are good.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention：A kind of dyeing and finishing method of Cationic Dyeable Pet fiber and ramee interwoven fabric, packet Include following steps：
（1）Polyester fiber is modified：Cation modifier is added in liquefied ammonia, is slowly added to NaOH aqueous solutions to liquefied ammonia, stirring Uniformly, liquid ammonia-water blend solution is generated, polyester fiber is added in liquid ammonia-water blend solution after impregnating, is taken out and dry, washing, It dries again, obtains Cationic Dyeable Pet；
（2）Fabric turns over cloth margin to seam：Ramee and polyester fiber interwoven fabric fabric are carried out to turn over the operation of cloth margin to seam；
（3）Pre-setting：Pre-setting will be carried out by turning over the fabric of cloth margin to seam operation, setting temperature is 120-130 DEG C, setting time For 2-4min；
（4）Desizing：It will be placed in desizing liquid and pad through tencel fabric of singing that treated, it is 2-4h to pad the time, described Desizing liquid includes the component of following parts by weight：10-20 parts of amylase, 3-5 parts of sodium peroxydisulfates, 2-6 parts of methylcellulose, 15- 25 parts of sodium chloride, 10-20 parts of butyl acetates, 10-20 parts of isopropanols, 1-3 parts of dibutyl phthalates, 10-25 parts 12% Hydrogen peroxide, 4-6 parts of argon sodium bromates, 5-10 parts of talcum powder, 5-8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and 100-160 parts of water；
（5）Enzyme refines：Interwoven fabric after desizing is placed in dye jigger, pH value is adjusted to 7.0-9.0, refining temperature with soda ash It is 50-60 DEG C, refining time 1-2h；
（6）Dyeing：Dyestuff is added to 30% normal-temperature water, stirring and dissolving is made dye liquor after 40-55 minutes, the dyestuff include with The component of lower parts by weight：14-18 parts of butyl methacrylates, 12-15 parts of zinc stearates, 5-15 parts of butanediols, 2-3 parts of neighbours two Formic acid dibutyl ester, 6-9 portions of Caulis Spatholobis, 4-5 parts of enuatrols, 3-5 parts of methylcellulose, 4-6 parts of colorants, 2-3 parts of levelling agents, 1- 3 parts of acetic acid and 60-65 parts of distilled water；Wet steaming is carried out after textile pad dye liquor after enzyme is refined, then washed successively with cold water, It is washed again with warm water, warm water carries out soda boiling after washing, wash, dry after soda boiling；
（7）Post-processing：Interwoven fabric after dyeing is washed, is dehydrated after washing, interwoven fabric is then put into 4-7g/L Hydrophilic amino silicone softener padded, the interwoven fabric after padding in 85-95 DEG C drying and stentering forming.
Preferably, step（4）Described in desizing liquid include following parts by weight component：15 parts of amylase, 4 parts of over cures Sour sodium, 4 parts of methylcellulose, 20 parts of sodium chloride, 15 parts of butyl acetates, 15 parts of isopropanols, 2 parts of dibutyl phthalates, 15 The hydrogen peroxide, 5 parts of argon sodium bromates, 7 parts of talcum powder, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and 150 parts of water of part 12%.
Preferably, the dyestuff includes the component of following parts by weight：16 parts of butyl methacrylates, 13.5 parts of tristearin Sour zinc, 10 parts of butanediols, 2.8 parts of adjacent dibutyl carboxylic acids, 7 portions of Caulis Spatholobis, 4.6 parts of enuatrols, 4 parts of methylcellulose, 5 parts Toner, 2.5 parts of levelling agents, 2 parts of acetic acid and 62 parts of distilled water.
Preferably, step（7）Described in pad pressure be 20-30kg, pad temperature be 20-30 DEG C.
Preferably, step（1）Described in cation modifier be 3- chloro-2-hydroxypropyl-trimethyl ammonium chlorides.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of dyeing and finishing method of Cationic Dyeable Pet fiber and ramee interwoven fabric, it is characterised in that：Including following Step：
（1）Polyester fiber is modified：Cation modifier is added in liquefied ammonia, is slowly added to NaOH aqueous solutions to liquefied ammonia, stirring Uniformly, liquid ammonia-water blend solution is generated, polyester fiber is added in liquid ammonia-water blend solution after impregnating, is taken out and dry, washing, It dries again, obtains Cationic Dyeable Pet；
（2）Fabric turns over cloth margin to seam：Ramee and polyester fiber interwoven fabric fabric are carried out to turn over the operation of cloth margin to seam；
（3）Pre-setting：Pre-setting will be carried out by turning over the fabric of cloth margin to seam operation, setting temperature is 120-130 DEG C, setting time For 2-4min；
（4）Desizing：It will be placed in desizing liquid and pad through tencel fabric of singing that treated, it is 2-4h to pad the time, described Desizing liquid includes the component of following parts by weight：10-20 parts of amylase, 3-5 parts of sodium peroxydisulfates, 2-6 parts of methylcellulose, 15- 25 parts of sodium chloride, 10-20 parts of butyl acetates, 10-20 parts of isopropanols, 1-3 parts of dibutyl phthalates, 10-25 parts 12% Hydrogen peroxide, 4-6 parts of argon sodium bromates, 5-10 parts of talcum powder, 5-8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and 100-160 parts of water；
（5）Enzyme refines：Interwoven fabric after desizing is placed in dye jigger, pH value is adjusted to 7.0-9.0, refining temperature with soda ash It is 50-60 DEG C, refining time 1-2h；
（6）Dyeing：Dyestuff is added to 30% normal-temperature water, stirring and dissolving is made dye liquor after 40-55 minutes, the dyestuff include with The component of lower parts by weight：14-18 parts of butyl methacrylates, 12-15 parts of zinc stearates, 5-15 parts of butanediols, 2-3 parts of neighbours two Formic acid dibutyl ester, 6-9 portions of Caulis Spatholobis, 4-5 parts of enuatrols, 3-5 parts of methylcellulose, 4-6 parts of colorants, 2-3 parts of levelling agents, 1- 3 parts of acetic acid and 60-65 parts of distilled water；Wet steaming is carried out after textile pad dye liquor after enzyme is refined, then washed successively with cold water, It is washed again with warm water, warm water carries out soda boiling after washing, wash, dry after soda boiling;
（7）Post-processing：Interwoven fabric after dyeing is washed, is dehydrated after washing, interwoven fabric is then put into 4-7g/L Hydrophilic amino silicone softener padded, the interwoven fabric after padding in 85-95 DEG C drying and stentering forming.
2. the dyeing and finishing method of Cationic Dyeable Pet fiber and ramee interwoven fabric according to claim 1, special Sign is：Step（4）Described in desizing liquid include following parts by weight component：15 parts of amylase, 4 parts of sodium peroxydisulfates, 4 parts of first Base cellulose, 20 parts of sodium chloride, 15 parts of butyl acetates, 15 parts of isopropanols, 2 parts of dibutyl phthalates, 15 part 12% of pair Oxygen water, 5 parts of argon sodium bromates, 7 parts of talcum powder, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol and 150 parts of water.
3. the dyeing and finishing method of Cationic Dyeable Pet fiber and ramee interwoven fabric according to claim 1, special Sign is：The dyestuff includes the component of following parts by weight：16 parts of butyl methacrylates, 13.5 parts of zinc stearates, 10 parts Butanediol, 2.8 parts of adjacent dibutyl carboxylic acids, 7 portions of Caulis Spatholobis, 4.6 parts of enuatrols, 4 parts of methylcellulose, 5 parts of colorants, 2.5 Part levelling agent, 2 parts of acetic acid and 62 parts of distilled water.
4. the dyeing and finishing method of Cationic Dyeable Pet fiber and ramee interwoven fabric according to claim 1, special Sign is：Step（7）Described in pad pressure be 20-30kg, pad temperature be 20-30 DEG C.
5. the dyeing and finishing method of Cationic Dyeable Pet fiber and ramee interwoven fabric according to claim 1, special Sign is：Step（1）Described in cation modifier be 3- chloro-2-hydroxypropyl-trimethyl ammonium chlorides.
CN201810625498.9A 2018-06-18 2018-06-18 A kind of dyeing and finishing method of Cationic Dyeable Pet fiber and ramee interwoven fabric Withdrawn CN108570747A (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115613153A (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-01-17 福建铵马运动装备科技有限公司 Preparation method of graphene thermal fabric and thermal underwear

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115613153A (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-01-17 福建铵马运动装备科技有限公司 Preparation method of graphene thermal fabric and thermal underwear

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