A kind of soil pollution reparation sampler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil treatment device, specially a kind of soil pollution reparation sampler.
Background technology
Soil remediation is the technical measures for making to restore by contaminated soil normal function.In soil remediation industry, have
Soil restoring technology reach more than 100 kinds, common technology also has more than ten kinds, is broadly divided into physics, chemistry and biological three kinds of sides
Method.
There are the soil of many bulks in common pollution soil, pollutant is mingled in these soil, pollutes soil one
As after acquisition, transport in special pollutant device for eliminating, rejected, workflow is longer, and the soil of bulk occupies
Transport space it is larger, increase the cost during transport pollution soil, after the pollutant in soil urgently clears, then
Transport soil, therefore it is proposed that a kind of soil pollution reparation sampler.
Invention content
To solve to there are many relatively large soil in common pollution soil of the existing technology, it is mingled in soil
Various pollutants cause the processing of pollutant complicated, and the soil defect not convenient for transportation of bulk, the present invention provide a kind of soil
Earth pollution amelioration sampler.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of soil pollution reparation sampler of the present invention, including host, the host are internally provided with accumulator and control
System switch, the side of the host is provided with swing arm, further includes:
It is placed in the shovel mechanism of swing arm side, the shovel mechanism includes the bucket body for scooping up soil;
The bottom of the protective shell being placed at the top of bucket body, the protective shell is fixedly connected by stabilizing mechanism with steady plate;
It is placed in the stripper plate in steady board bottom portion, there are two the second sliding sleeve, two described second slide for the top setting of the stripper plate
The inside of set is socketed with the second slide bar, and the top of two second slide bars is fixedly connected with the bottom end of steady plate;
Two support bars being placed in inside protective shell, and protective shell is connect by two support bars with cylinder slide, the cylinder
The middle part on output rod and steady plate top be sequentially connected;
The rectangular block being placed at the top of protective shell is provided with decelerating motor, the output of the decelerating motor at the top of the rectangular block
The side of axis and disk is sequentially connected, and the eccentric part rotation of the disk outer wall is provided with connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod
It is connect with the top movable of third slide bar, the outside of the third slide bar is socketed with third sliding sleeve, the outside of the sliding sleeve and guarantor
Protective case is fixedly connected in the middle part of top, is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of the third slide bar and cylinder;
The air pump being placed on protective shell inner wall, the air pump and decelerating motor are electrically connected by controlling switch with accumulator.
Further, the third slide bar is L-shaped, and third top end of sliding rod middle part it is interspersed be provided with gag lever post, it is described
The bottom of gag lever post is fixedly connected with the outer wall of protective shell.
Further, the side of two support bars is both provided with sliding slot, and is slided respectively with two sliding blocks by sliding slot
Dynamic connection, the opposite side of two sliding blocks is fixedly connected with the both sides of cylinder respectively.
Further, the bottom of the stripper plate is provided with several through-holes, and the inside of each through-hole, which is socketed with, stretches
The outside of contracting bar, each telescopic rod is socketed with second spring, and the bottom of each telescopic rod is both provided with block, institute
The bottom for stating block is provided with nose cone.
Further, the outside of second slide bar is socketed with the first spring, one end and the steady plate of first spring
Bottom contradict, the other end of first spring and the top elastic connection of the second sliding sleeve.
Further, the stabilizing mechanism includes two the first sliding sleeves of protective shell bottom end, and protective shell passes through two
One sliding sleeve is connect with two the first sliding bars respectively, and the bottom of two first slide bars is fixed with the top of steady plate to be connected
It connects.
Further, the bottom of the bucket body is evenly arranged with several sections shovel head triangular in shape.
Further, the both sides of the bucket body are both provided with baffle, and bucket body and two baffles are integrated
Setting.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:This kind of soil pollution reparation sampler, passes through
Cylinder can make stripper plate remain the contact with soil, when stripper plate keeps the contact with soil, use the electricity that slows down
Machine drives disc rotary, disk that connecting rod is driven to move up and down, and connecting rod drives to stripper plate so that stripper plate can be to bulk
Soil rolled so that the clay crushing of bulk, the pollutant in soil are exposed, and staff is facilitated to do follow-up place
Reason.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of shovel mechanism schematic cross-sectional view of soil pollution reparation sampler of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of shovel mechanism schematic diagram of soil pollution reparation sampler of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of overall structure diagram of soil pollution reparation sampler of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematical top view of the protective shell of soil pollution reparation sampler of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of circuit module schematic diagram of soil pollution reparation sampler of the present invention.
In figure:1, host;2, accumulator;3, control switch;4, swing arm;5, shovel mechanism;6, bucket body;7, shovel head;
8, baffle;9, protective shell;10, the first sliding sleeve;11, the first slide bar;12, steady plate;13, the second slide bar;14, the first spring;15、
Second sliding sleeve;16, stripper plate;17, through-hole;18, telescopic rod;19, second spring;20, block;21, nose cone;22, support bar;
23, sliding slot;24, sliding block;25, cylinder;26, third slide bar;27, third sliding sleeve;28, gag lever post;29, connecting rod;30, disk;
31, decelerating motor;32, rectangular block;33, air pump.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of soil pollution reparation sampler, including host 1, host 1 are internally provided with storage
Battery 2 and control switch 3, the side of host 1 is provided with swing arm 4, further includes:
It is placed in the shovel mechanism 5 of 4 side of swing arm, shovel mechanism 5 includes the bucket body 6 for scooping up soil, passes through shovel head
Ontology 6 can scoop up soil;
It is placed in the protective shell 9 at 6 top of bucket body, the bottom of protective shell 9 is fixedly connected by stabilizing mechanism with steady plate 12, is led to
The stability of cylinder 25 can be improved by crossing steady plate 12, avoid cylinder 25 in telescopic process, and crimp occurs for output rod, leads
Cylinder 25 is caused to damage, and steady plate 12 can protect the output rod of cylinder 25 that big deflection does not occur, be protected to output rod
Shield;
It is placed in the stripper plate 16 of 12 bottom of steady plate, soil can be squeezed by stripper plate 16 so that the soil of bulk
It is crushed, the soil being crushed can burn, and realize the reparation to contaminated soil, there are two the top settings of stripper plate 16
Second sliding sleeve 15, the inside of two the second sliding sleeves 15 are socketed with the second slide bar 13, the tops of two the second slide bars 13 with it is flat
The bottom end of steady plate 12 is fixedly connected, can be to avoid 16 bottom soil stress of stripper plate not by the second sliding sleeve 15 and the second slide bar 13
, two the second sliding sleeves 15 can protect steady plate 12 in 16 unbalance stress of stripper plate, due to 16 bottom of stripper plate
Can occur when unbalance stress it is crooked, be easy steady plate 12 is caused to damage, the second sliding sleeve 15 and the second slide bar 13 can squeeze
When plate 16 is crooked, steady plate 12 is made to keep original state;
Two support bars 22 being placed in inside protective shell 9, and protective shell 9 is slidably connected by two support bars 22 with cylinder 25,
The middle part on the output rod of cylinder 25 and 12 top of steady plate is sequentially connected, and can enable about 25 cylinder by support bar 22
It is mobile, since soil property hardness is different, only soil is squeezed with stripper plate 16, soil can not be taken out effectively by clay crushing
In rubbish, the cylinder 25 that can be moved up and down can drive stripper plate 16 to be rolled on soil, improve clay crushing
Efficiency and effect;
It is placed in the rectangular block 32 at 9 top of protective shell, the top of rectangular block 32 is provided with decelerating motor 31, the output of decelerating motor 31
The side of axis and disk 30 is sequentially connected, and the eccentric part rotation of 30 outer wall of disk is provided with connecting rod 29, the top of connecting rod 29
It is connect with the top movable of third slide bar 26, the outside of third slide bar 26 is socketed with third sliding sleeve 27, the outside of sliding sleeve 27 and guarantor
Protective case is fixedly connected in the middle part of 9 top, and the bottom of third slide bar 26 is fixedly connected with the top of cylinder 25, by connecting rod 29,
When disk 30 rotates, connecting rod 29 can be driven to move up and down, to drive third slide bar 26 to move up and down;
The air pump 33 being placed on 9 inner wall of protective shell, air pump 33 and decelerating motor 31 are electrical with accumulator 2 by controlling switch 3
Connection, can squeeze soil by stripper plate 16, disk 30 can be driven to rotate by decelerating motor 31, pass through disk
30 can drive connecting rod 29 to move up and down, and can drive to stripper plate 16 by connecting rod 29 so that stripper plate 16 can be right
The soil of bulk is rolled so that the clay crushing of bulk, the pollutant in soil is exposed, after facilitating staff to do
Continuous processing.
Wherein, third slide bar 26 is L-shaped, and the middle part on 26 top of third slide bar interspersed is provided with gag lever post 28, gag lever post
28 bottom is fixedly connected with the outer wall of protective shell 9, and the stability of third slide bar 26 can be improved by gag lever post 28.
Wherein, the side of two support bars 22 is both provided with sliding slot 23, and is slided respectively with two sliding blocks 24 by sliding slot 23
Dynamic connection, the opposite side of two sliding blocks 24 are fixedly connected with the both sides of cylinder 25 respectively, can by sliding slot 23 and sliding block 24
So that cylinder 25 steadily moves up and down.
Wherein, the bottom of stripper plate 16 is provided with several through-holes 17, and the inside of each through-hole 17 is socketed with telescopic rod 18,
The outside of each telescopic rod 18 is socketed with second spring 19, and the bottom of each telescopic rod 18 is both provided with block 20, block 20
Bottom be provided with nose cone 21, can be inserted in soil block by nose cone 21, improve stripper plate 16 crush soil block effect
Rate.
Wherein, the outside of the second slide bar 13 is socketed with the first spring 14, the bottom of one end and steady plate 12 of the first spring 14
Portion contradicts, and the top elastic connection of the other end of the first spring 14 and the second sliding sleeve 15 can to put down by the first spring 14
The bottom of steady plate 12 has cushioning effect well.
Wherein, stabilizing mechanism includes two the first sliding sleeves 10 of 9 bottom end of protective shell, and protective shell 9 is slided by two first
Set 10 is slidably connected with two the first slide bars 11 respectively, and the bottom of two the first slide bars 11 is fixed with the top of steady plate 12 to be connected
It connects, steady plate 12 can be enable steadily to move up and down by the first slide bar 11 and the first sliding sleeve 10.
Wherein, the bottom of bucket body 6 is evenly arranged with several sections shovel head 7 triangular in shape, can be carried by shovel head 7
High bucket body 6 acquires the efficiency of soil.
Wherein, the both sides of bucket body 6 are both provided with baffle 8, and bucket body 6 and two 8 integrated settings of baffle,
It can be fallen to the ground to avoid the soil of acquisition by baffle 8, the position of soil can be limited well.
It should be noted that the present invention is a kind of soil pollution reparation sampler, when specific works, work as staff
When needing to be collected contaminated soil and handle, bucket body 6 is driven to scoop up soil by host 1 and swing arm 4, soil
It under the action of shovel head 7, is shoveled into bucket body 6, the baffle 8 of 6 both sides of bucket body can limit soil, pass through control
Switch 3 controls air pump 33 and high pressure gas is conveyed inlet casing 25, and the output rod of cylinder 25 pushes steady plate 12 to move down, steadily
Plate 12 smoothly declines under the action of two the first slide bar 11, and steady plate 12 drives the second slide bar 13 and the second sliding sleeve of bottom
15 promotion stripper plates 16 are contacted with soil, since the soil of bulk is mutually squeezed with stripper plate 16 so that and the first spring 14 compresses,
Stripper plate 16 and soil are in close contact, when stripper plate 16 and soil contact, the telescopic rod 18 of 16 bottom of stripper plate also with soil
Contact, and the nose cone 21 of 18 bottom of telescopic rod is inserted on soil, common crumbling method is by constantly striking soil table
Face is easy in shots to cause to damage to body, stripper plate 16 can be allowed to keep the contact with soil by cylinder 25, passed through
It controls switch 3 and starts decelerating motor 31, the output shaft of decelerating motor 31 drives disk 30 to rotate, driven in 30 rotary course of disk
The bottom end of connecting rod 29 rotates, and since top and the third slide bar 26 of connecting rod 29 are rotatablely connected, the top of connecting rod 29 can be protected
Hold with 26 top relative position of third slide bar, and connecting rod 29 can move up and down, when connecting rod 29 moves up and down, connecting rod 29
Third slide bar 26 can be driven to move up and down, third slide bar 26 passes through third sliding sleeve 27 that cylinder 25 is driven to move up and down, and passes through limit
Bar 28, sliding block 24 and sliding slot 23 can make cylinder 25 more steadily move up and down, and when cylinder 25 moves up and down, can drive
The output rod of cylinder 25 moves up and down, and to drive stripper plate 16 to move up and down, the nose cone 21 of 16 bottom of stripper plate is continuous
Extruding and broken soil so that the soil of bulk is broken down into the soil of fritter, when stripper plate 16 moves up and down, stripper plate 16
Top under the promotion of cylinder 25, will be by from the downward impact force of cylinder 25, when squeezing when stripper plate 16 moves up
When pressing plate 16 moves down, in conjunction with the impact force of cylinder 25, the stronger Ground shock waves of the meeting of stripper plate 16 are impacted in earth surfaces
Distance is shorter, reduces the frequency of entire body vibrations, extends the service life of body, by being crushed to bulk soil,
It facilitates staff and takes out pollutant therein, then transport again, improve the treatment effeciency of pollution soil.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.