CN108562249A - A kind of probe in flatness checking device - Google Patents

A kind of probe in flatness checking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108562249A
CN108562249A CN201810349033.5A CN201810349033A CN108562249A CN 108562249 A CN108562249 A CN 108562249A CN 201810349033 A CN201810349033 A CN 201810349033A CN 108562249 A CN108562249 A CN 108562249A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
output shaft
motor
supporting rod
plane
flatness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810349033.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李彬
王红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology filed Critical Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810349033.5A priority Critical patent/CN108562249A/en
Publication of CN108562249A publication Critical patent/CN108562249A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/30Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)

Abstract

For the too low problem of flatness accuracy of detection in the prior art, the present invention provides the probe in a kind of flatness checking device, include the cylindrical outer casing bottom of with, the motor that is arranged on the inside of the bottom plate of cylindrical outer casing, with motor output shaft be detachably arranged at multiple detection components for detecting plane flatness to be detected together, it is characterised in that:The detection components include that the supporting rod of parallel electrical machinery output shaft setting, supporting rod are useful for the laser head of ranging, for the bolt of connection support bar and motor output shaft and for the nut of fastening close to the end set of plane to be detected;The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, accuracy of detection is high.

Description

A kind of probe in flatness checking device
Technical field
The invention belongs to the probes in mechanical gauge check field more particularly to a kind of flatness checking device.
Background technology
Flatness refers to the deviation for macroscopical height of concave convex relative ideal plane that substrate has.Tolerance range is that distance is tolerance Region between two parallel planes of value t.Flatness belongs to the form error in Form and position error.
The measurement method generally used is:The same X-shape of several height is put on granite platform holds block, is used for Workpiece is held.Call in a high metric, it is domestic or import can, in the probe part of high metric, there are one rectangular scribing line Knife takes off it, then processes the square block of a root long point, then the end of the square block in this root long installs one thousand points additional Table keeps the measuring staff direction of amesdial vertical with workpiece surface, is fabricated to an easy face measuring instrument.Rotation height advises hand Handle makes amesdial gauge head encounter working surface, allows amesdial reading to be zeroed, gauge head is moved on to position to be detected, reads amesdial Reading is either with or without more than preset tolerance.
Between bearing face grinds manufacturing procedure, for bearing ring, the reference plane of the plane of lasso as later process, Its flatness is extremely important, if face is not whole for the flatness of bearing ring, later process grind ditch, grinding out, superfinishing precision by nothing Method ensures.The precondition of milled bearing ring flatness is exactly that the flatness of grinding wheel in equipment and the flatness on chassis are wanted It is good.Using above-mentioned simple flatness measuring instrument, error is larger, can not be adapted in production now.
Plane of grinding wheel and chassis plane are to repair to come by trimmer at present, if the movement locus and chassis axle of trimmer Or grinding wheel spindle rotation center out of plumb when, it is just uneven to repair the plane come.The measurement flatness that production scene is commonly used Measurer is knife-edge ruler, by knife-edge ruler and plane contact, checks the light leakage rate of knife-edge ruler and tested part.If can see apparent Light leakage position is exactly the sunk position of plane.Check that the method precision of flatness is very low, does not meet the height of present day devices in this way Required precision.
Invention content
For the too low problem of flatness accuracy of detection in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of flatness checking device In probe, safe and reliable, simple in structure, accuracy of detection is high.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the probe in a kind of flatness checking device, includes the cylindrical outer casing bottom of with, setting Motor on the inside of the cylinder top of cylindrical outer casing is detachably arranged at together multiple to be detected flat for detecting with motor output shaft The detection components of facial plane degree, it is characterised in that:The detection components include the supporting rod of parallel electrical machinery output shaft setting, branch Strut is useful for the laser head of ranging close to the end set of plane to be detected, for the spiral shell of connection support bar and motor output shaft Bolt and nut for fastening;
Wherein, it is provided with radial through-hole on the motor output shaft;The one end of the supporting rod far from plane to be detected is set It is equipped with radial mounting hole;The mounting hole and bolt being arranged on the radial through-hole that is arranged on the motor output shaft, supporting rod Nut is fitted through to connect motor output shaft with supporting rod;
Wherein, it is provided with for the intercommunicating pore by conducting wire on the cylinder top.
Further, the open end of the cylindrical outer casing is provided with the plane to be detected for sucking metal after energization Ring electromagnet.
Further, the detection components are two;Wherein, the supporting rod of the close motor output shaft passes through one A nut is fixed;The both sides of the supporting rod of the separate motor output shaft are fixed by two other nuts.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is rotated by motor output shaft drives supporting rod rotation, and laser head is made to exist Plane to be detected forms detection annulus, significantly increases the range of detection, and two groups of parallel detection components are arranged and exist The concentric annulus of planar shaped to be detected carries out the region of detection the detection of more points, and major diameter ring increases detection range, small Diameter ring keeps detection more comprehensive.Meanwhile laser ranging is carried out using laser head, precision higher, measuring speed is faster.The present invention Simple in structure, easy to use, accuracy of detection is high.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Wherein, 1. cylindrical outer casing;2. motor;3. detection components;4. ring electromagnet;5. plane to be detected.
101. top.
301. supporting rod;302. laser head;303. bolt;304. nut.
1011. intercommunicating pore.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of not making the creative labor Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Such as Fig. 1, the probe in a kind of flatness checking device includes the cylindrical outer casing 1 bottom of with, is arranged in cylindrical outer casing 1 The inside of cylinder top 101 motor 2, together multiple flat for detecting plane 5 to be detected is detachably arranged at 2 output shaft of motor The detection components 3 of face degree, it is characterised in that:The detection components 3 include 2 output shaft of parallel electrical machinery setting supporting rod 301, Supporting rod 301 is useful for the laser head 302 of ranging close to the end set of plane 5 to be detected, for connection support bar 301 and electricity The bolt 303 of 2 output shaft of machine and nut 304 for fastening;
Wherein, it is provided with radial through-hole on 2 output shaft of motor;The supporting rod 301 far from plane 5 to be detected one End is provided with radial mounting hole;The fixation being arranged on the radial through-hole that is arranged on 2 output shaft of motor, supporting rod 301 Hole fits through nut 304 with bolt 303 and connect 2 output shaft of motor with supporting rod 301;
Wherein, it is provided with for the intercommunicating pore 1011 by conducting wire on the cylinder top 101.
It should be clear that:Laser head 302 is range finding device common in the art, common in laser range finder, Including laser beam emitting head and laser pick-off end.
It should be clear that:Laser head 302 will be examined by being arranged on cylinder top 101 for the intercommunicating pore 1011 by conducting wire Measured data is sent to flatness checking device, which is judged by the data of laser head 302 in laser head 302 During forming annulus in plane 5 to be detected, the difference degree of the distance values of the collection point formation of cycle time, to Judge the flatness of plane 5 to be detected.
Further, the open end of the cylindrical outer casing 1 is provided with the plane to be detected 5 for sucking metal after energization Ring electromagnet 4.
It should be clear that:In order to liberate both hands, mitigate the workload of testing staff, when horizontal plane to be detected is that magnet can When the metal of suction, the present invention is fixed on by position to be detected using electromagnet 4.The ring electromagnet 4 is detected by flatness Device controls.
Further, the detection components 3 are two;Wherein, the supporting rod 301 of 2 output shaft of close motor It is fixed by a nut 304;The both sides of the supporting rod 301 of 2 output shaft of separate motor pass through two other spiral shells Mother 304 fixes.
It should be clear that:Position of the nut 304 on bolt 303 is adjustable, that is to say, that supporting rod 301 Position be adjustable.The structure that parallel two groups of detection components 3 may be used carries out one-time detection, can also use one group of inspection Survey component 3 is separate or after 2 output shaft of motor measures, then by adjusting nut 304, keeps detection components 3 close or remote From being measured again after 2 output shaft of motor.To obtain comprehensive data.
The application method of the present invention:Laser head 302 on cylinder top 101 by being arranged for the intercommunicating pore 1011 by conducting wire Detection data is sent to flatness checking device, which is judged by the data of laser head 302 in laser First 302 during forming annulus in plane 5 to be detected, the difference journey of the distance values of the collection point formation of cycle time Degree, to judge the flatness of plane 5 to be detected.Laser head 302 can be adjusted in the measurement process as needed to exist
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of invention, oneself, is not intended to limit the invention, all spirit and original in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement made by within then etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the probe in a kind of flatness checking device includes the cylindrical outer casing bottom of with(1), be arranged in cylindrical outer casing(1)Cylinder Top(101)The motor of inside(2)With motor(2)Output shaft is detachably arranged at together multiple for detecting plane to be detected (5)The detection components of flatness(3), it is characterised in that:The detection components(3)Including parallel electrical machinery(2)Output shaft is arranged Supporting rod(301), supporting rod(301)Close to plane to be detected(5)End set be useful for the laser head of ranging(302)、 For connection support bar(301)With motor(2)The bolt of output shaft(303)And the nut for fastening(304);
The motor(2)Radial through-hole is provided on output shaft;The supporting rod(301)Far from plane to be detected(5)'s One end is provided with radial mounting hole;The motor(2)Radial through-hole, the supporting rod being arranged on output shaft(301)Upper setting Mounting hole and bolt(303)Fit through nut(304)By motor(2)Output shaft and supporting rod(301)Connection;
The cylinder top(101)On be provided with for the intercommunicating pore by conducting wire(1011).
2. the probe in a kind of flatness checking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylindrical outer casing (1)Open end be provided with the plane to be detected for sucking metal after energization(5)Ring electromagnet(4).
3. the probe in a kind of flatness checking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The detection components (3)It is two;The close motor(2)The supporting rod of output shaft(301)Pass through a nut(304)It is fixed;Described is remote From motor(2)The supporting rod of output shaft(301)Both sides pass through two other nuts(304)It is fixed.
CN201810349033.5A 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of probe in flatness checking device Pending CN108562249A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810349033.5A CN108562249A (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of probe in flatness checking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810349033.5A CN108562249A (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of probe in flatness checking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108562249A true CN108562249A (en) 2018-09-21

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108562249A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5107132A (en) * 1989-07-28 1992-04-21 Daniel Garcia Pastor Apparatus for the verification of corrected surfaces or in the process of correction
JP2000131043A (en) * 1998-10-23 2000-05-12 Nippo Sangyo Kk Road surface roughness measuring system
JP2014010001A (en) * 2012-06-28 2014-01-20 Ohbayashi Corp Surface roughness measurement device and method
CN103925892A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-16 国家电网公司 Device for measuring wall or ground flatness by lasers
CN203798322U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-08-27 四川遂乐塑胶有限公司 Device used for detecting flatness of inner wall of plastic tube
CN105444724A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-03-30 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 High-precision flatness on-line measurement device and measurement method
CN106643585A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-05-10 四川永森航空材料科技有限公司 Turbine blade flatness measuring tool

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5107132A (en) * 1989-07-28 1992-04-21 Daniel Garcia Pastor Apparatus for the verification of corrected surfaces or in the process of correction
JP2000131043A (en) * 1998-10-23 2000-05-12 Nippo Sangyo Kk Road surface roughness measuring system
JP2014010001A (en) * 2012-06-28 2014-01-20 Ohbayashi Corp Surface roughness measurement device and method
CN103925892A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-16 国家电网公司 Device for measuring wall or ground flatness by lasers
CN203798322U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-08-27 四川遂乐塑胶有限公司 Device used for detecting flatness of inner wall of plastic tube
CN105444724A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-03-30 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 High-precision flatness on-line measurement device and measurement method
CN106643585A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-05-10 四川永森航空材料科技有限公司 Turbine blade flatness measuring tool

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Application publication date: 20180921