CN108559553A - A kind of biodiesel and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of biodiesel and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108559553A CN108559553A CN201810352853.XA CN201810352853A CN108559553A CN 108559553 A CN108559553 A CN 108559553A CN 201810352853 A CN201810352853 A CN 201810352853A CN 108559553 A CN108559553 A CN 108559553A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- biodiesel
- oil
- dining room
- methanol
- sodium hydroxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biodiesel, by mass percentage, are made of following raw material：Gutter oil 80 84%；Potassium hydroxide/sodium hydroxide 4 6%；Methanol 11 15%, the dining room waste oil are gutter oil.Its production method is：The potassium hydroxide of 4 6% mass percents or the methanol of sodium hydroxide and 12 14% mass percents are added in the dining room waste oil of 81 83% mass percents, stirs to get finished product.Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages of：The biodiesel of the present invention can replace ordinary diesel oil to be used as fuel, and dining room is made a fire, boiler makes a fire for supply, and biodiesel is only made of the element of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and the pollution elements such as sulfur-bearing, phosphorus, nitrogen, are not a kind of non-polluting energy sources, even more a kind of renewable sources of energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fuel more particularly to a kind of biodiesel and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Gutter oil refers to all kinds of poor oils present in life, such as the frying oil of the edible oil of recycling, Reusability.
Gutter oil the largest source is the oil separator of city large-scale restaurant sewer." gutter oil " is that a kind of quality is very poor, extremely antihygienic
Unedible oil.Edible once " gutter oil ", it can destroy the white blood cell and alimentary canal mucous membrane of people, cause to poison by food, even
Carcinogenic serious consequence.So " gutter oil " is forbidden for edible oil field.But also truly have some illegal retailers by profit
Benefit driving and ignore people's life's safety and produce and process " gutter oil " privately and as edible oil sale at low prices to some are small
Great damage is all brought in restaurant to the body and mind of people.Therefore " gutter oil " this title has become to band in people's life
Carry out the synonym of all kinds of poor oils of actual bodily harm.Therefore, solve the problems, such as that gutter oil generally needs to solve as broad masses of the people
Certainly the problem of.
Meanwhile crude oil price is constantly surging, China is also that the energy uses big country, and one side crude oil consumption is big, of high cost, separately
On the one hand, crude oil contains the pollution elements such as sulphur, phosphorus, nitrogen, and pollution is big.
Therefore, a kind of biodiesel that can be substituted ordinary diesel oil and use is researched and developed using gutter oil, becomes art technology
Personnel's urgent problem to be solved.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of biodiesel and preparation method thereof to solve the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is realized by technical solution below：A kind of biodiesel, by mass percentage, by
Following raw material composition：
Dining room waste oil 80-84%；
Potassium hydroxide/sodium hydroxide 4-6%；
Methanol 11-15%.
The dining room waste oil is gutter oil.
Preferably, the biodiesel is made of following raw material by mass percentage：
Dining room waste oil 81-83%；
Potassium hydroxide/sodium hydroxide 5-6%；
Methanol 12-14%.
The dining room waste oil is gutter oil.
Preferably, the biodiesel is made of following raw material by mass percentage：
Dining room waste oil 82%；
Potassium hydroxide/sodium hydroxide 5%；
Methanol 13%.
The dining room waste oil is gutter oil.
A kind of production method of biodiesel is：4-6% mass hundred is added in the dining room waste oil of 81-83% mass percents
Divide the potassium hydroxide of ratio or the methanol of sodium hydroxide and 12-14% mass percents, stirs to get finished product.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages of：The biodiesel of the present invention can replace ordinary diesel oil to be used as combustion
Material, dining room is made a fire, boiler makes a fire for supply, and biodiesel is only made of the element of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, the not pollutions such as sulfur-bearing, phosphorus, nitrogen
Element is a kind of non-polluting energy sources, even more a kind of renewable sources of energy.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1：The biodiesel of the present invention is made of following raw material by mass percentage：Dining room waste oil 80%；Hydrogen-oxygen
Change potassium/sodium hydroxide 6%；Methanol 14%.The dining room waste oil is gutter oil.Its production method is：In the meal of 80% mass percent
The potassium hydroxide of 6% mass percent or the methanol of sodium hydroxide and 14% mass percent are added in the waste oil of the Room, is sufficiently stirred
Uniformly to get finished product.
Embodiment 2：The biodiesel of the present invention is made of following raw material by mass percentage：Dining room waste oil 82%；Hydrogen-oxygen
Change potassium/sodium hydroxide 5%；Methanol 13%.The dining room waste oil is gutter oil.Its production method is：In the meal of 82% mass percent
The potassium hydroxide of 5% mass percent or the methanol of sodium hydroxide and 13% mass percent are added in the waste oil of the Room, is sufficiently stirred
Uniformly to get finished product.
Embodiment 3：The biodiesel of the present invention is made of following raw material by mass percentage：Dining room waste oil 84%；Hydrogen-oxygen
Change potassium/sodium hydroxide 4%；Methanol 12%.The dining room waste oil is gutter oil.Its production method is：In the meal of 84% mass percent
The potassium hydroxide of 4% mass percent or the methanol of sodium hydroxide and 12% mass percent are added in the waste oil of the Room, is sufficiently stirred
Uniformly to get finished product.
The above specific embodiments are only exemplary, is to preferably make skilled artisans appreciate that originally
Patent, be not to be construed as include to this patent range limitation；As long as appointing according to made by spirit disclosed in this patent
How with change or modification, the range that this patent includes is each fallen within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of biodiesel, it is characterised in that：By mass percentage, it is made of following raw material：
Gutter oil 80-84%；
Potassium hydroxide/sodium hydroxide 4-6%；
Methanol 11-15%.
2. a kind of biodiesel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The biodiesel, by mass percentage, by
Following raw material composition：
Gutter oil 81-83%；
Potassium hydroxide/sodium hydroxide 5-6%；
Methanol 12-14%.
3. a kind of biodiesel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The biodiesel, by mass percentage, by
Following raw material composition：
Gutter oil 82%；
Potassium hydroxide/sodium hydroxide 5%；
Methanol 13%.
4. a kind of biodiesel according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The dining room waste oil is gutter oil.
5. a kind of production method of biodiesel, it is characterised in that：4- is added in the dining room waste oil of 81-83% mass percents
The potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide of 6% mass percent and the methanol of 12-14% mass percents, stir to get
Finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810352853.XA CN108559553A (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | A kind of biodiesel and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810352853.XA CN108559553A (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | A kind of biodiesel and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108559553A true CN108559553A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=63535859
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810352853.XA Pending CN108559553A (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | A kind of biodiesel and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108559553A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101824369A (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2010-09-08 | 浙江交通职业技术学院 | Method for preparing marine biologic diesel oil by utilizing swill oil |
| CN102010762A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-04-13 | 何开举 | Liquid alcohol-based fuel and preparation method |
| CN103122278A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-05-29 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Preparation method of biodiesel |
-
2018
- 2018-04-19 CN CN201810352853.XA patent/CN108559553A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101824369A (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2010-09-08 | 浙江交通职业技术学院 | Method for preparing marine biologic diesel oil by utilizing swill oil |
| CN102010762A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-04-13 | 何开举 | Liquid alcohol-based fuel and preparation method |
| CN103122278A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-05-29 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Preparation method of biodiesel |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180921 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |