CN108558166A - A kind of totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other - Google Patents

A kind of totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108558166A
CN108558166A CN201810186110.XA CN201810186110A CN108558166A CN 108558166 A CN108558166 A CN 108558166A CN 201810186110 A CN201810186110 A CN 201810186110A CN 108558166 A CN108558166 A CN 108558166A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
water
totally
complement
circulating pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810186110.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108558166B (en
Inventor
谢红波
林克辉
李向涛
叶灿滔
陈哲
麦俊明
吴春丽
苏青
陈美婵
刘兴博
王凯翀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Building Materials Research Institute Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Guangdong Building Material Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Building Material Research Institute filed Critical Guangdong Building Material Research Institute
Publication of CN108558166A publication Critical patent/CN108558166A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108558166B publication Critical patent/CN108558166B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of totally-enclosed sludge drying systems of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other, equipped with desiccation room, return air chamber, canyon, cooling tower and solar hot water heat collector, it stores the thermal energy, the solar energy that are recycled from external environment, and desiccation is carried out to being dried sludge material using them and heat pump, the energy of these separate sources is enable to carry out complementation in different operating environments, enable the totally-enclosed round-the-clock stable operation of sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other, and effectively reduces operating cost;And, the present invention uses the full-closed structure of charging, desiccation, discharging and drainage system, its heat source temperature is not high and uses low temperature dehumidification technique, and the thermal energy and solar energy recycled is regenerative resource so that the process that desiccation is carried out to sludge material is more environmentally-friendly, safe and energy-efficient.The present invention has the advantages that efficient, stable, environmentally friendly, safe and flexible.

Description

A kind of totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of totally-enclosed sludge drying systems of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other.
Background technology
Urban sewage treatment plant sludge moisture control is 60% hereinafter, being to carry out the minimum of Sludge landfill, compost etc. to want It asks, is also the starting point that recycling sludge utilizes.Although the technical method used in country's sludge of sewage treatment plant desiccation at present can take Desiccation effect centainly, but the problems such as generally existing equipment investment is big, high energy consumption, operating cost are high or is limited by place.Cause This, a kind of efficient sludge drying mode of searching is a hot issue of current sewage treatment industry concern, and dirty It is badly in need of the Important Problems solved in mud disposal process.Solar energy and heat pump techniques are as green clean energy resource and renewable energy Source efficient technique of rainwater utilization is applied in traditional desiccation industry, can significantly reduce its energy consumption, but solar energy is mutually tied with heat pump The technology for carrying out sludge drying is closed still in the starting stage, the sizable application of the technology is realized, also need further to study.
In traditional drying equipment, convection current desiccation is simple in structure with its, easy to operate, adaptable generally to be answered With being most commonly used a kind of drying equipment in current production.The shortcomings that convection current desiccation is that the thermal efficiency is very low, generally only 30% ~60%, the main reason is that due to the direct emptying of drying process exhaust gas, not only wasted caused by exhaust gas takes away waste heat, but also Also it polluted environment.Although a part of waste heat can be recycled using portion cycle in a small number of convection current desiccation, by useless The limitation of gas internal circulating load, is typically only 20%~30%.Although part sensible heat in exhaust gas can be recycled with conventional heat exchanger, In exhaust gas 60%~80% heat be in the form of latent heat existing for, be still discharged.Latent heat therein is recycled, it is just necessary Exhaust gas is cooled to dew-point temperature hereinafter, also to make the latent heat of recycling that there is temperature quality appropriate simultaneously, is used further to desiccation Journey.Realize this process, it is necessary to utilize heat pump assembly.
Heat pump is the device using a kind of clean energy-savings of low-temperature heat sources such as water, air and various waste heats.Heat pump can be from Natural environment or residual heat resources heat absorption can save heating, air-conditioning, confession to obtain output thermal energy more more than input energy Primary energy needed for hot water and industry heating.It is very in the ratio of industrial aspect application heat pump compared with Application in Building heat pump Small, applicable industry heat pump will fully develop talents to reduce CO2 emission.Heat pump is most effective hot using energy offer The method of amount and cold, because it can control humidity and temperature can be arbitrary adjustable at -20 DEG C~100 DEG C, can be good at meeting Desiccation requirement.It needs to carry out in high temperature when some sludge material desiccation, but needs in many biological products desiccation relatively low Desiccation temperature, heat pump can be very good to meet desiccation requirement, so having great potentialities using heat pump desiccation.Heat pump itself will not picture Boiler generates heat like that, but heat can be increased to high-temperature position by it from low temperature position, and the Wen Sheng of heat pump is its output temperature And the difference of heat source temperature.Heat-pump apparatus is compared with conventional convection current desiccation and is had in terms of sludge drying:Save energy consumption, desiccation item Part adjustable extent is wide, saves drying time, advantages of environment protection.
Combined solar energy heat pump UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN sludge drying system can by solar heat desiccation run energy expenditure it is low and Heat pump desiccation apparatus advantage stable and reliable in work is combined together.Residual heat resources are abundant and when stablizing, preferentially utilize more than outside Heat carries out preheating and heating early period;When solar radiation condition is good, solar heat collector is allowed to play a role as far as possible;Weather condition It is when poor, then main that sludge drying is carried out by heat pump system using electric energy.Since its more conventional air-flow sludge drying disappears in the energy Consumption and dewatered sludge have a clear superiority at we, and the combined solar energy heat pump UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN technology of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other has become one kind Novel energy-saving environment-friendly technology.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:A kind of totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other is provided.
Above-mentioned technical problem is solved, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other, it is characterised in that:The totally-enclosed sludge of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other is dry Change system is equipped with desiccation room, return air chamber, canyon, cooling tower and solar hot water heat collector;
The bottom of the desiccation room is equipped with normally closed type gravity turnover panel and multiple air inducing motor-driven valves, the top of the desiccation room Centrifugal blower is installed, also, the indoor location of the desiccation room has conveyer belt system, multiple lower air guide holes and multiple upper wind-guidings Mouthful, the conveyer belt system can will be dried sludge material and be sent on the normally closed type gravity turnover panel, and air inducing electricity Dynamic valve, lower air guide hole, conveyer belt system and upper air guide hole are sequentially arranged from the bottom to top so that:It flows on the air inducing motor-driven valve The air of side flows out after capable of sequentially passing through the lower air guide hole, conveyer belt system and upper air guide hole from the centrifugal blower;
Air draft motor-driven valve is installed, bottom is equipped with discharge outlet, the indoor peace of the return air chamber at the top of the return air chamber Equipped with return air inlet, fintube cooler and finned tube heater so that:The air outlet of the centrifugal blower, air draft motor-driven valve Air inlet is connected with the air inlet of return air inlet, and the air outlet of the return air inlet is connected to the air inlet of the fintube cooler, The air outlet of the fintube cooler is connected to the air inlet of the finned tube heater, condensed water water outlet is connected to the draining Mouthful, the position of the air outlet of the finned tube heater between the air inducing motor-driven valve and lower air guide hole is connected to the desiccation room Interior;
The indoor location of the canyon has cold-storage water tank, chilled water circulating pump, cooling water circulating pump, hot water storage tank, adds Hot water circulating pump, collection hot water circulating pump and heat pump unit;The inlet and outlet of the cooling tower are respectively communicated with the cold-storage To form cooling water circulation water route, the cooling water circulating pump is mounted in the cooling water circulation water route water tank;The finned tube The cooling water intake and cooling water outlet of cooler are respectively communicated with the cold-storage water tank to form chilled water circulation waterway, institute Chilled water circulating pump is stated in the chilled water circulation waterway;The inlet and outlet of the solar hot water heat collector point It is not connected to the hot water storage tank to form collection hot water circulation waterway, the collection hot water circulating pump is mounted on the collection hot water circulation waterway In;Adding water inlet of hot water and hot water outlet being added to be respectively communicated with the hot water storage tank for the finned tube heater is heated with being formed Water circulation waterway, the heating water circulating pump are mounted in the heated water re-circulation water route;The heat pump unit can be by the storage In the water that the heat energy transfer for the water that cold water storage cistern is held is held to the hot water storage tank.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention:The desiccation room, return air chamber, canyon are preferably taken using stainless steel plate It builds, and the stainless steel plate has thermal insulation material interlayer.
It is dried sludge material residence time in desiccation room in order to extend, the aqueous of sludge material is dried to reduce Rate, as the preferred embodiment of the present invention:The conveyer belt system is equipped at least two sets of conveyer mechanisms, is passed described in every suit The sludge material that is dried can be sent to its tail end by tape-feed by its head end, respectively cover the conveyer mechanism along upper Lower direction arranged for interval, for adjacent two sets of conveyer mechanisms, the sludge material that is dried can be located above Conveyer mechanism be sent to the head end that underlying conveyer mechanism is dropped to after its tail end, also, described be dried dirt Mud material can drop to the normally closed type gravity after being sent to its tail end positioned at the conveyer mechanism of bottom and turn over On plate.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention:The totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other is equipped with control room; The indoor location of the control room is useful for controlling the control system of the totally-enclosed sludge drying system work of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other, institute The interior for stating canyon is also equipped with cold-storage water tank temperature sensor and hot water storage tank temperature sensor;The cold-storage water tank temperature Sensor can acquire the water temperature data in the cold-storage water tank, and the hot water storage tank temperature sensor can acquire described Water temperature data in hot water storage tank, the control system being capable of cold-storage water tank temperature sensor and accumulation of heats described in real-time reception The collected data of water tank temperature sensor;Also, the control system respectively with the control terminal of the air inducing motor-driven valve, centrifugation The control terminal of wind turbine, the control terminal of air draft motor-driven valve, the control terminal of return air inlet, the control terminal of chilled water circulating pump, cooling water follow The control terminal of ring pump, the control terminal of heating water circulating pump, the control terminal for collecting hot water circulating pump, the control terminal of heat pump unit, cooling The control terminal of tower and the control terminal of solar hot water heat collector are electrically connected.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention:It is dry that the control system can control the totally-enclosed sludge of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other Change system is operated in waste heat air-driedization pattern, solar energy desiccation pattern, heat pump accumulation of heat pattern, mixed heat accumulation pattern and desiccation dehumidifying Under any one pattern in pattern:
It under the waste heat air-driedization pattern, controls the air inducing motor-driven valve and air draft motor-driven valve is opened, control is described to return Air port close, control the heat pump unit, solar hot water heat collector, cooling tower, cooling water circulating pump, collection hot water circulating pump, Heating water circulating pump and chilled water circulating pump are shut down, and are controlled the centrifugal blower and are started;
Under the solar energy desiccation pattern, controls air inducing motor-driven valve and air draft motor-driven valve is closed, control the return air inlet It opens, controls the heat pump unit and shut down, control the centrifugal blower and start, control the solar hot water heat collector, cooling Tower, cooling water circulating pump, collection hot water circulating pump, heating water circulating pump and chilled water circulating pump start;
Under the heat pump accumulation of heat pattern, controls the air inducing motor-driven valve and air draft motor-driven valve is closed, control the return air It mouthful opens, controls the heat pump unit and start, control the centrifugal blower and shut down, control the solar hot water heat collector, cold But tower, cooling water circulating pump, collection hot water circulating pump, heating water circulating pump and chilled water circulating pump are shut down;
Under the mixed heat accumulation pattern, controls the air inducing motor-driven valve and air draft motor-driven valve is closed, control the return air Mouth is opened, and is controlled the heat pump unit, solar hot water heat collector sum aggregate hot water circuit pump startup, is controlled the centrifugal blower and stop Machine controls the cooling tower, cooling water circulating pump, heating water circulating pump and chilled water circulating pump and shuts down;
Under the desiccation dehumidification mode, controls the air inducing motor-driven valve and air draft motor-driven valve is closed, control the return air Mouth is opened, and is controlled the heat pump unit, solar hot water heat collector, collection hot water circulating pump, cooling tower, cooling water circulating pump, is added Hot water circulating pump and chilled water circulating pump are shut down, and are controlled the centrifugal blower and are started.
In order to reduce the energy consumption of sludge drying to greatest extent, as the preferred embodiment of the present invention:
The interior of the return air chamber is also equipped with dry-bulb temperature sensor and relative humidity sensor, and the dry-bulb temperature passes Sensor and relative humidity sensor can acquire the dry-bulb temperature data and phase of the air inlet of the fintube cooler respectively To humidity data;The totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other is additionally provided with external temperature sensor, solar radiation sensor, The temperature data of environment, institute where the external temperature sensor can acquire the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other The solar radiation data of the totally-enclosed sludge drying system place environment of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other can be acquired by stating solar radiation sensor; The control system being capable of dry-bulb temperature sensor, relative humidity sensor, external temperature sensor described in real-time reception and too The positive collected data of radiation sensor;
The control system is preset with cold water temperature setting value, hot water temperature's setting value, outlet air temperature set value, relatively wet Spend setting value, external temperature setting value and solar radiation setting value;Also, the control system is described complete by following below scheme control Close sludge drying system work of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other:
Step S1, whether the real time temperature of environment is described where judging the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other More than external temperature setting value, if so, step S2 is then gone to, if not, rotation step S3;
Step S2, it controls the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other and enters the waste heat air-driedization pattern, and hold It is continuous to judge whether to meet simultaneously the collected real time temperature of the dry-bulb temperature sensor more than the outlet air temperature set value And the collected real-time relative humidity of relative humidity sensor in the RH set point hereinafter, if so, then turning To step S3, if not, being maintained at step S2;
Step S3, whether the solar radiation of environment is described where judging the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other More than solar radiation setting value, if so, step S4 is then gone to, if not, rotation step S6;
Step S4, it controls the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other and enters the solar energy desiccation pattern, and hold The continuous water body real time temperature for judging whether to meet simultaneously in the cold-storage water tank is below the cold water temperature setting value and described Water body real time temperature in hot water storage tank is more than hot water temperature's setting value, if so, it is mutual then to control the totally-enclosed multipotency Sludge drying system is mended to enter the desiccation dehumidification mode and go to step S1, if not,:In the totally-enclosed dirt of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other It is maintained at step S4 in the case that the solar radiation of environment where mud anhydration system is more than the solar radiation setting value, in institute In the case that the solar radiation of environment is less than the solar radiation setting value where stating totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other Go to step S5;
Step S5, it controls the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other and enters the mixed heat accumulation pattern, and continue Judge whether to meet simultaneously the water body real time temperature in the cold-storage water tank below the cold water temperature setting value and the storage Water body real time temperature in boiler is more than hot water temperature's setting value, if so, then controlling described totally-enclosed provide multiple forms of energy to complement each other Sludge drying system enters the desiccation dehumidification mode and goes to step S1, if not,:In the totally-enclosed sludge of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other It is maintained at step S5 in the case that the solar radiation of environment where anhydration system is more than the solar radiation setting value, described The solar radiation of environment turns in the case of being less than the solar radiation setting value where totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other To step S6;
Step S6, it controls the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other and enters the heat pump accumulation of heat pattern, and continue Judge whether to meet simultaneously the water body real time temperature in the cold-storage water tank below the cold water temperature setting value and the storage Water body real time temperature in boiler is more than hot water temperature's setting value, if so, then controlling described totally-enclosed provide multiple forms of energy to complement each other Sludge drying system enters the desiccation dehumidification mode and goes to step S1, if not, being maintained at step S6.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
First, the present invention is equipped with desiccation room, return air chamber, canyon, cooling tower and solar hot water heat collector, to from outer Thermal energy that portion's environment recycles, solar energy are stored, and carry out desiccation to being dried sludge material using them and heat pump, The energy of these separate sources is enable to carry out complementation in different operating environments so that totally-enclosed sludge of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other is dry Change system can round-the-clock stable operation, and effectively reduce operating cost;
Also, the present invention using charging, desiccation, discharging and drainage system full-closed structure, heat source temperature it is not high and Using low temperature dehumidification technique, the thermal energy and solar energy that recycle are regenerative resource so that carry out desiccation to sludge material Process it is more environmentally-friendly, safe and energy-efficient.
Second, the present invention uses the stainless steel plate with thermal insulation material interlayer to build control room, desiccation room, return air chamber and set Standby room can ensure the sealing, is heat-insulated of system operation, anti-corrosion, deodorization and security performance so that of the invention is totally-enclosed more Can complementary sludge drying system function is more perfect, more compact structure, processing and dilatation investment it is more flexible, meet supply and demand both sides Matched requirement.
Third, the present invention form conveyer belt system using at least two sets of conveyer mechanisms, can extend and be dried sludge object Material residence time in desiccation room, to reduce the moisture content for being dried sludge material.
4th, the present invention can utilize control system to control totally-enclosed by the indoor location control system in control room Sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other works, to realize that totally-enclosed automatically controlling for sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other provides hardware Basis.
5th, the present invention can be operated in waste heat air-driedization pattern, solar energy desiccation pattern, heat pump accumulation of heat pattern, mixing Under any one pattern in accumulation of heat pattern and desiccation dehumidification mode, have the advantages that environmental suitability is strong.
6th, the present invention, can be by monitoring fintube cooler air inlet by step S1 to the flow of step S6 in real time Real time temperature and the water body real time temperature in real-time relative humidity, cold-storage water tank, the water body in hot water storage tank at mouthful is warm in real time The real time temperature of environment and real-time solar radiation where degree, totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other, with according to totally-enclosed more The actual conditions of the complementary sludge drying system itself of energy and its place environment, control is totally-enclosed to provide multiple forms of energy to complement each other sludge drying system certainly It moves between air-drying of waste heat pattern, solar energy desiccation pattern, heat pump accumulation of heat pattern, mixed heat accumulation pattern and desiccation dehumidification mode Automatically switch, under the premise of taking into account the drying efficiency to being dried sludge material, reduces sludge drying to greatest extent Energy consumption, also, the course of work without human intervention or monitoring, reduce hand labor output.
7th, the present invention judges the water body real time temperature in cold-storage water tank by calculating real-time return air dew-point temperature Whether already below the real-time return air dew-point temperature, if so, then stopping cooling down the water body in cold-storage water tank, can realize Dew point dehumidifying is accurately controlled, solves the security and stability operation problem of sludge material drying process.
To sum up, the present invention has the advantages that efficient, stable, environmentally friendly, safe and flexible.
Description of the drawings
The following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the workflow block diagram of the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, disclosed by the invention is a kind of totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other, inventive concept is: Totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other is equipped with desiccation room 2, return air chamber 3, canyon 4, cooling tower 5 and solar water thermal-arrest Device 6.
The bottom of desiccation room 2 is equipped with normally closed type gravity turnover panel 12 and multiple air inducing motor-driven valves 14, the top peace of desiccation room 2 Indoor location equipped with centrifugal blower 17, also, desiccation room 2 has conveyer belt system, multiple lower air guide holes 15 and multiple upper wind-guidings Mouthfuls 16, conveyer belt system can will be dried sludge material and be sent on normally closed type gravity turnover panel 12, and air inducing motor-driven valve 14, under Air guide hole 15, conveyer belt system and upper air guide hole 16 are sequentially arranged from the bottom to top so that:Flow into the sky of 14 top of air inducing motor-driven valve Gas flows out after capable of sequentially passing through lower air guide hole 15, conveyer belt system and upper air guide hole 16 from centrifugal blower 17, normally closed type gravity Turnover panel 12 is falling within being dried when sludge material weight reaches its setting value and automatically open thereon so that is dried sludge material Outside output to desiccation room 2.
The top of return air chamber 3 is equipped with air draft motor-driven valve 19, bottom is equipped with discharge outlet 23, the indoor location of return air chamber 3 There are return air inlet 18, fintube cooler 21 and finned tube heater 22 so that:Air outlet, the air draft motor-driven valve of centrifugal blower 17 19 air inlet is connected with the air inlet of return air inlet 18, the air inlet of the air outlet connection fintube cooler 21 of return air inlet 18 Mouthful, the air inlet of the air outlet connection finned tube heater 22 of fintube cooler 21, the condensed water of fintube cooler 21 goes out Mouth of a river communicated drainage mouth 23, the position of the air outlet of finned tube heater 22 between air inducing motor-driven valve 14 and lower air guide hole 15 connect The interior of logical desiccation room 2.
The indoor location of canyon 4 has cold-storage water tank 24, chilled water circulating pump 27, cooling water circulating pump 28, hot water storage tank 25, heating water circulating pump 29, collection hot water circulating pump 30 and heat pump unit 26;The inlet and outlet of cooling tower 5 are respectively communicated with To form cooling water circulation water route, cooling water circulating pump 28 is mounted in the cooling water circulation water route cold-storage water tank 24;Finned tube The cooling water intake and cooling water outlet of cooler 21 are respectively communicated with cold-storage water tank 24 to form chilled water circulation waterway, cold Freeze water-circulating pump 27 to be mounted in the chilled water circulation waterway;The inlet and outlet of solar hot water heat collector 6 connect respectively Logical hot water storage tank 25 collects hot water circulation waterway to be formed, and collection hot water circulating pump 30 is mounted in the collection hot water circulation waterway;Fin Pipe heater 22 plus water inlet of hot water and plus hot water outlet be respectively communicated with hot water storage tank 25 to form heated water re-circulation water route, Heating water circulating pump 29 is mounted in the heated water re-circulation water route;The water that heat pump unit 26 can be held cold-storage water tank 24 In the water that heat energy transfer is held to hot water storage tank 25.
On the basis of foregoing invention is conceived, following preferred embodiment may be used in the present invention:
It is dried sludge material residence time in desiccation room 2 in order to extend, containing for sludge material is dried to reduce Water rate, as the preferred embodiment of the present invention:Conveyer belt system is equipped at least two sets of conveyer mechanisms, every suit conveyer belt machine Structure can will be dried sludge material and be sent to its tail end by its head end, and each conveyer mechanism that covers is spaced cloth along the vertical direction It sets, for adjacent two sets of conveyer mechanisms, it can be sent in the conveyer mechanism being located above by being dried sludge material The head end of underlying conveyer mechanism is dropped to after tail end, also, being dried sludge material can be by positioned at bottom Conveyer mechanism be sent to its tail end after drop on normally closed type gravity turnover panel 12.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention:Every suit conveyer mechanism by driving wheel, driven wheel, be connected to actively The decelerating motor 11 of stainless steel conveyor belt 10 and driving driving wheel rotation between wheel and driven wheel forms.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention:Totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other is additionally provided with discharging bin 13;Go out The feed inlet of feed bin 13 is arranged in the lower section of normally closed type gravity turnover panel 12.
In order to further increase the environmental protection and energy saving of totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other, as the preferred of the present invention Embodiment:The interior of return air chamber 3 is also equipped with total-heat exchanger 20;The air outlet of return air inlet 18 is connected by total-heat exchanger 20 The air inlet of logical fintube cooler 21.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention:Totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other is additionally provided with control room 1;Control The indoor location of room 1 has storage bin 8 and extruding granulator 9, extruding granulator 9 that can will store being dried in storage bin 8 Sludge material is expressed on conveyer belt system.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention:Totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other is additionally provided with screw elevator 7; The discharge port of screw elevator 7 is connected to storage bin 8, and storage is transported to by screw elevator 7 in order to be dried sludge material It is stored in feed bin 8.
In addition, control room 1, desiccation room 2, return air chamber 3 and canyon 4 are preferably built using stainless steel plate, and institute Stating stainless steel plate has thermal insulation material interlayer, to ensure the sealing of system operation, heat-insulated, anti-corrosion, deodorization and safety It can so that totally-enclosed provide multiple forms of energy to complement each other more perfect sludge drying system function, more compact structure, processing and dilatation of the invention It invests more flexible, meets the matched requirement in supply and demand both sides.
In order to realize automatically controlling for totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other, the preferred implementation side as the present invention Formula:The indoor location of control room 1 is useful for controlling the control system 31 of totally-enclosed sludge drying system work of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other, equipment The interior of room 4 is also equipped with cold-storage water tank temperature sensor and hot water storage tank temperature sensor;Cold-storage water tank temperature sensor energy Water temperature data enough in acquisition cold-storage water tank 24, hot water storage tank temperature sensor can acquire the water body in hot water storage tank 25 Temperature data, control system 31 can real-time reception cold-storage water tank temperature sensor and hot water storage tank temperature sensor it is collected Data;Also, control system 31 respectively with the control terminal of air inducing motor-driven valve 14, the control terminal of centrifugal blower 17, air draft motor-driven valve 19 control terminal, the control terminal of chilled water circulating pump 27, the control terminal of cooling water circulating pump 28, adds the control terminal of return air inlet 18 The control terminal of hot water circulating pump 29, the control for collecting the control terminal of hot water circulating pump 30, the control terminal of heat pump unit 26, cooling tower 5 The control terminal of end and solar hot water heat collector 6 is electrically connected.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention:Control system 31 can control totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other It is operated in waste heat air-driedization pattern, solar energy desiccation pattern, heat pump accumulation of heat pattern, mixed heat accumulation pattern and desiccation dehumidification mode Any one pattern under:
Under waste heat air-drying pattern, first controls air inducing motor-driven valve 14 and air draft motor-driven valve 19 is opened, then control return air inlet 18 close, and then control heat pump unit 26, solar hot water heat collector 6, cooling tower 5, cooling water circulating pump 28, collection hot water circuit Pump 30, heating water circulating pump 29 and chilled water circulating pump 27 are shut down, and are finally controlled centrifugal blower 17 and are started;To so that full envelope The hot dry air for closing sludge drying system local environment of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other enters the interior of desiccation room 2 by air inducing motor-driven valve 14, and It first passes through conveyer belt system under the guiding of lower air guide hole 15 and upper air guide hole 16 to be discharged by air draft motor-driven valve 19 again, to utilize heat The sludge material that is dried that the heat of dry air transmits conveyer belt system is preheated and is evaporated to walk to be dried sludge material Partial moisture, and make evaporation walk moisture from air draft motor-driven valve 19 be discharged, realize and utilize totally-enclosed sludge of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other The waste heat of anhydration system local environment carries out desiccation to being dried sludge material.
Under solar energy desiccation pattern, first controls air inducing motor-driven valve 14 and air draft motor-driven valve 19 is closed, then control return air inlet 18 open, and secondary control heat pump unit 26 is shut down, and then control centrifugal blower 17 and start, finally control solar hot water heat collector 6, cooling tower 5, cooling water circulating pump 28, collection hot water circulating pump 30, heating water circulating pump 29 and chilled water circulating pump 27 start;From And so that desiccation room 2 is in dehumidified state, i.e., is cooled down to the water body in cold-storage water tank 24 using cooling tower 5, with for fin Pipe cooler 21 provides cooling water, is heated to the water body in hot water storage tank 25 using solar hot water heat collector 6, with for wing Piece pipe heater 22 provide heating water so that air under the action of centrifugal blower 17 along lower air guide hole 15, conveyer belt system, on The road of air guide hole 16, centrifugal blower 17, return air inlet 18, total-heat exchanger 20, fintube cooler 21 and finned tube heater 22 Diameter forms cycle, enables the air evaporation after being heated by finned tube heater 22 walk to be dried the moisture of sludge material, then pass through wing The condensation of piece pipe cooler 21 dehumidifies to air so that the moisture being evaporated away becomes after condensed water from discharge outlet 23 Drain, and the air after dehumidifying then is heated by finned tube heater 22 again, is realized using solar energy to being dried sludge object Material carries out desiccation.
Under heat pump accumulation of heat pattern, first controls air inducing motor-driven valve 14 and air draft motor-driven valve 19 is closed, then control return air inlet 18 Open, secondary control heat pump unit 26 start, then control centrifugal blower 17 shut down, finally control solar hot water heat collector 6, Cooling tower 5, cooling water circulating pump 28, collection hot water circulating pump 30, heating water circulating pump 29 and chilled water circulating pump 27 are shut down;From And so that desiccation room 2 is in heat storage state, i.e. air in desiccation room 2 does not flow, and heat pump unit 26 persistently reduces cold-storage water Water temperature in case 24 simultaneously improves the water temperature in hot water storage tank 25.
Under mixed heat accumulation pattern, first controls air inducing motor-driven valve 14 and air draft motor-driven valve 19 is closed, then control return air inlet 18 It opens, secondary control heat pump unit 26,6 sum aggregate hot water circulating pump 30 of solar hot water heat collector start, then control centrifugation wind Machine 17 is shut down, and is finally controlled cooling tower 5, cooling water circulating pump 28, heating water circulating pump 29 and chilled water circulating pump 27 and is shut down;From And so that desiccation room 2 is in heat storage state, i.e. air in desiccation room 2 does not flow, and heat pump unit 26 persistently reduces cold-storage water Water temperature in case 24 simultaneously improves the water temperature in hot water storage tank 25, the also constantly improve accumulation of heat of solar hot water heat collector 6 Water temperature in water tank 25.
Under desiccation dehumidification mode, first controls air inducing motor-driven valve 14 and air draft motor-driven valve 19 is closed, then control return air inlet 18 It opens, secondary control heat pump unit 26, solar hot water heat collector 6, collection hot water circulating pump 30, cooling tower 5, cooling water circulating pump 28, heating water circulating pump 29 and chilled water circulating pump 27 are shut down, and are finally controlled centrifugal blower 17 and are started;To so that desiccation room 2 In dehumidified state, i.e., it is that fintube cooler 21 provides cooling water using the low temperature water body in cold-storage water tank 24, utilizes heating High temperature water body in hot water storage tank 25 is that finned tube heater 22 provides heating water so that air is under the action of centrifugal blower 17 It is cold along lower air guide hole 15, conveyer belt system, upper air guide hole 16, centrifugal blower 17, return air inlet 18, total-heat exchanger 20, finned tube But the path of device 21 and finned tube heater 22 forms cycle, and the air evaporation after being heated by finned tube heater 22 is enabled to walk to be done Change the moisture of sludge material, then dehumidified to air by the condensation of fintube cooler 21 so that is evaporated away Moisture is drained after becoming condensed water from discharge outlet 23, and the air after dehumidifying then is heated by finned tube heater 22 again;If Water tank water body is carried out using heat pump accumulation of heat pattern to cool and heat, that is, realize and utilize heat pump before into desiccation dehumidification mode Unit 26 carries out desiccation to being dried sludge material, if being to carry out Water in Water Tank using mixed heat accumulation pattern before desiccation dehumidification mode What body cooled and heated, that is, it realizes and carries out desiccation to being dried sludge material simultaneously using solar energy and heat pump unit 26.
The totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other of the present invention can enter above-mentioned any one according to actual operating conditions A pattern, in order to reduce the energy consumption of sludge drying to greatest extent, as the preferred embodiment of the present invention:The interior of return air chamber 3 It is also equipped with dry-bulb temperature sensor Tdb and relative humidity sensor φ, dry-bulb temperature sensor Tdb and relative humidity sensor φ can acquire the dry-bulb temperature data and relative humidity data of the air inlet of fintube cooler 21 respectively;Totally-enclosed multipotency Complementary sludge drying system is additionally provided with external temperature sensor, solar radiation sensor, and external temperature sensor can acquire entirely The temperature data of environment where closing sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other, it is mutual that solar radiation sensor can acquire totally-enclosed multipotency The solar radiation data of environment where mending sludge drying system;Control system 31 can real-time reception dry-bulb temperature sensor Tdb, Relative humidity sensor φ, external temperature sensor and the collected data of solar radiation sensor;
Control system 31 is preset with cold water temperature setting value, hot water temperature's setting value, outlet air temperature set value, relative humidity Setting value, external temperature setting value and solar radiation setting value;Also, control system 31 controls totally-enclosed multipotency by following below scheme Complementary sludge drying system work:
Step S1, whether the real time temperature of environment is in external temperature where judging totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other More than setting value, if so, step S2 is then gone to, if not, rotation step S3;
Step S2, it controls totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other and enters waste heat air-driedization pattern, and continue judgement to be It is no at the same meet the collected real time temperatures of dry-bulb temperature sensor Tdb more than outlet air temperature set value and relative humidity pass The collected real-time relative humidity of sensor φ is in RH set point hereinafter, if so, step S3 is then gone to, if not, keeping In step S2;
Step S3, whether the solar radiation of environment is in solar radiation where judging totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other More than setting value, if so, step S4 is then gone to, if not, rotation step S6;
Step S4, it controls totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other and enters solar energy desiccation pattern, and continue judgement to be It is not no while meeting water body of the water body real time temperature below cold water temperature setting value and in hot water storage tank 25 in cold-storage water tank 24 Real time temperature removes more than hot water temperature's setting value, if so, then controlling totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other and entering desiccation Wet model simultaneously goes to step S1, if not,:Environment where totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other solar radiation too Sun radiation setting value more than in the case of be maintained at step S4, environment where totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other too Sun radiation goes to step S5 in the case of being less than solar radiation setting value;
Step S5, it controls totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other and enters mixed heat accumulation pattern, and persistently judge whether It is real to meet water body of the water body real time temperature in cold-storage water tank 24 below cold water temperature setting value and in hot water storage tank 25 simultaneously Shi Wendu is more than hot water temperature's setting value, if so, then controlling totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other enters desiccation dehumidifying Pattern simultaneously goes to step S1, if not,:Environment where totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other solar radiation in the sun It is maintained at step S5 in the case of more than radiation setting value, in the sun of environment where totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other Radiation goes to step S6 in the case of being less than solar radiation setting value;
Step S6, it controls totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other and enters heat pump accumulation of heat pattern, and persistently judge whether It is real to meet water body of the water body real time temperature in cold-storage water tank 24 below cold water temperature setting value and in hot water storage tank 25 simultaneously Shi Wendu is more than hot water temperature's setting value, if so, then controlling totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other enters desiccation dehumidifying Pattern simultaneously goes to step S1, if not, being maintained at step S6.
To which, the present invention by monitoring the real time temperature of 21 air inlet of fintube cooler and relatively wet in real time in real time Degree, the water body real time temperature in cold-storage water tank 24, the water body real time temperature in hot water storage tank 25, totally-enclosed sludge of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other are dry The real time temperature of environment and real-time solar radiation where change system, with according to it is totally-enclosed provide multiple forms of energy to complement each other sludge drying system itself and The actual conditions of environment where it control totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other automatically in air-drying of waste heat pattern, the sun It can automatically switch between desiccation pattern, heat pump accumulation of heat pattern, mixed heat accumulation pattern and desiccation dehumidification mode, take into account to being dried Under the premise of the drying efficiency of sludge material, the energy consumption of sludge drying is reduced to greatest extent.
In addition, control system 31 can also pass through the collected real time temperatures of dry-bulb temperature sensor Tdb and relative humidity The collected real-time relative humidity meters of sensor φ calculate real-time return air dew-point temperature, to judge the reality of the water body in cold-storage water tank 24 Whether Shi Wendu is already below the real-time return air dew-point temperature, if so, can then stop carrying out the water body in cold-storage water tank 24 cold But, dew point dehumidifying is accurately controlled to realize, solves the security and stability operation problem of sludge material drying process.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific implementation mode, according to the above, according to the ordinary technical knowledge of this field And customary means, under the premise of not departing from above-mentioned basic fundamental thought of the invention, the present invention can also make other diversified forms Equivalent modifications, replacement or change, all fall among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other, it is characterised in that:The totally-enclosed sludge drying of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other System is equipped with desiccation room (2), return air chamber (3), canyon (4), cooling tower (5) and solar hot water heat collector (6);
The bottom of the desiccation room (2) is equipped with normally closed type gravity turnover panel (12) and multiple air inducing motor-driven valves (14), the desiccation Centrifugal blower (17) is installed at the top of room (2), also, the indoor location of the desiccation room (2) have conveyer belt system, it is multiple under Air guide hole (15) and multiple upper air guide holes (16), the conveyer belt system can will be dried sludge material be sent to it is described normally closed On formula gravity turnover panel (12), and the air inducing motor-driven valve (14), lower air guide hole (15), conveyer belt system and upper air guide hole (16) by Under supreme be sequentially arranged so that:The air flowed into above the air inducing motor-driven valve (14) can sequentially pass through the lower air guide hole (15), it is flowed out from the centrifugal blower (17) after conveyer belt system and upper air guide hole (16);
Air draft motor-driven valve (19) is installed at the top of the return air chamber (3), bottom is equipped with discharge outlet (23), the return air chamber (3) indoor location has return air inlet (18), fintube cooler (21) and finned tube heater (22) so that:The centrifugation wind The air outlet of machine (17), the air inlet of air draft motor-driven valve (19) are connected with the air inlet of return air inlet (18), the return air inlet (18) air outlet is connected to the air inlet of the fintube cooler (21), the air outlet connection of the fintube cooler (21) The condensed water water outlet of the air inlet of the finned tube heater (22), the fintube cooler (21) is connected to the discharge outlet (23), position of the air outlet of the finned tube heater (22) between the air inducing motor-driven valve (14) and lower air guide hole (15) It is connected to the interior of the desiccation room (2);
The indoor location of the canyon (4) have cold-storage water tank (24), chilled water circulating pump (27), cooling water circulating pump (28), Hot water storage tank (25), heating water circulating pump (29), collection hot water circulating pump (30) and heat pump unit (26);The cooling tower (5) Inlet and outlet are respectively communicated with the cold-storage water tank (24) to form cooling water circulation water route, the cooling water circulating pump (28) it is mounted in the cooling water circulation water route;The cooling water intake and cooling water outlet of the fintube cooler (21) The cold-storage water tank (24) is respectively communicated with to form chilled water circulation waterway, the chilled water circulating pump (27) is mounted on the freezing In water circulation waterway;The inlet and outlet of the solar hot water heat collector (6) are respectively communicated with the hot water storage tank (25) Collect hot water circulation waterway to be formed, the collection hot water circulating pump (30) is mounted in the collection hot water circulation waterway;The finned tube Adding water inlet of hot water and hot water outlet being added to be respectively communicated with the hot water storage tank (25) for heater (22) is followed with forming heating water Ring water route, the heating water circulating pump (29) are mounted in the heated water re-circulation water route;The heat pump unit (26) can be by institute It states in the water that the heat energy transfer of the water that cold-storage water tank (24) is held is held to the hot water storage tank (25).
2. totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The desiccation room (2), Return air chamber (3), canyon (4) are preferably built using stainless steel plate, and the stainless steel plate has thermal insulation material interlayer.
3. totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The conveyer belt system Equipped at least two sets of conveyer mechanisms, conveyer mechanism described in every suit can be by the sludge material that is dried by its head end It is sent to its tail end, respectively covers conveyer mechanism arranged for interval along the vertical direction, for adjacent two sets of conveyer mechanisms, It is described be dried sludge material can be dropped to after the conveyer mechanism being located above is sent to its tail end it is underlying The head end of conveyer mechanism, also, the sludge material that is dried can be by the conveyer mechanism biography positioned at bottom It is dropped to after sending to its tail end on the normally closed type gravity turnover panel (12).
4. totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described is totally-enclosed more The complementary sludge drying system of energy is additionally provided with control room (1);The indoor location of the control room (1) is useful for controlling described totally-enclosed The control system (31) of sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other work, the interior of the canyon (4) is also equipped with cold-storage water tank temperature Spend sensor and hot water storage tank temperature sensor;The cold-storage water tank temperature sensor can acquire in the cold-storage water tank (24) Water temperature data, the hot water storage tank temperature sensor can acquire the water temperature number in the hot water storage tank (25) It being capable of cold-storage water tank temperature sensor and the acquisition of hot water storage tank temperature sensor described in real-time reception according to, the control system (31) The data arrived;Also, the control system (31) respectively with the control terminal of the air inducing motor-driven valve (14), centrifugal blower (17) It is control terminal, the control terminal of air draft motor-driven valve (19), the control terminal of return air inlet (18), the control terminal of chilled water circulating pump (27), cold But the control terminal of water-circulating pump (28), the control terminal of heating water circulating pump (29), the control terminal of collection hot water circulating pump (30), heat pump The control terminal of the control terminal of unit (26), the control terminal of cooling tower (5) and solar hot water heat collector (6) is electrically connected.
5. totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The control system (31) the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other can be controlled and be operated in waste heat air-driedization pattern, solar energy desiccation mould Under any one pattern in formula, heat pump accumulation of heat pattern, mixed heat accumulation pattern and desiccation dehumidification mode:
Under the waste heat air-driedization pattern, controls the air inducing motor-driven valve (14) and air draft motor-driven valve (19) is opened, control institute Return air inlet (18) closing is stated, the heat pump unit (26), solar hot water heat collector (6), cooling tower (5), cooling water is controlled and follows Ring pumps (28), collection hot water circulating pump (30), heating water circulating pump (29) and chilled water circulating pump (27) and shuts down, and controls the centrifugation Wind turbine (17) starts;
Under the solar energy desiccation pattern, control air inducing motor-driven valve (14) and air draft motor-driven valve (19) are closed, and control is described to return Air port (18) is opened, and the heat pump unit (26) shutdown is controlled, and is controlled the centrifugal blower (17) startup, is controlled the solar energy Hot-water heat collector (6), cooling tower (5), cooling water circulating pump (28), collection hot water circulating pump (30), heating water circulating pump (29) and Chilled water circulating pump (27) starts;
Under the heat pump accumulation of heat pattern, controls the air inducing motor-driven valve (14) and air draft motor-driven valve (19) is closed, described in control Return air inlet (18) is opened, and the heat pump unit (26) startup is controlled, and is controlled the centrifugal blower (17) shutdown, is controlled the sun It can hot-water heat collector (6), cooling tower (5), cooling water circulating pump (28), collection hot water circulating pump (30), heating water circulating pump (29) It is shut down with chilled water circulating pump (27);
Under the mixed heat accumulation pattern, controls the air inducing motor-driven valve (14) and air draft motor-driven valve (19) is closed, described in control Return air inlet (18) is opened, and controls the heat pump unit (26), solar hot water heat collector (6) sum aggregate hot water circulating pump (30) opens It is dynamic, the centrifugal blower (17) shutdown is controlled, the cooling tower (5), cooling water circulating pump (28), heating water circulating pump are controlled (29) it is shut down with chilled water circulating pump (27);
Under the desiccation dehumidification mode, controls the air inducing motor-driven valve (14) and air draft motor-driven valve (19) is closed, described in control Return air inlet (18) is opened, and the heat pump unit (26), solar hot water heat collector (6), collection hot water circulating pump (30), cooling are controlled Tower (5), cooling water circulating pump (28), heating water circulating pump (29) and chilled water circulating pump (27) are shut down, and the centrifugation wind is controlled Machine (17) starts.
6. totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The interior of the return air chamber (3) is also equipped with dry-bulb temperature sensor (Tdb) and relative humidity sensor (φ), described dry Ball temperature sensor (Tdb) and relative humidity sensor (φ) can acquire the air inlet of the fintube cooler (21) respectively The dry-bulb temperature data and relative humidity data at place;The totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other is additionally provided with external temperature biography Sensor, solar radiation sensor, the external temperature sensor can acquire the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other The temperature data of place environment, the solar radiation sensor can acquire the totally-enclosed sludge drying system institute that provides multiple forms of energy to complement each other In the solar radiation data of environment;The control system (31) being capable of dry-bulb temperature sensor (Tdb) described in real-time reception, opposite Humidity sensor (φ), external temperature sensor and the collected data of solar radiation sensor;
The control system (31) is preset with cold water temperature setting value, hot water temperature's setting value, outlet air temperature set value, relatively wet Spend setting value, external temperature setting value and solar radiation setting value;Also, the control system (31) controls institute by following below scheme State totally-enclosed sludge drying system work of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other:
Step S1, whether the real time temperature of environment is in the outside where judging the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other More than desired temperature, if so, step S2 is then gone to, if not, rotation step S3;
Step S2, it controls the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other and enters the waste heat air-driedization pattern, and persistently sentence It is disconnected whether to meet the dry-bulb temperature sensor (Tdb) collected real time temperature more than the outlet air temperature set value simultaneously And the collected real-time relative humidity of relative humidity sensor (φ) in the RH set point hereinafter, if so, Step S3 is then gone to, if not, being maintained at step S2;
Step S3, whether the solar radiation of environment is in the sun where judging the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other Setting value or more is radiated, if so, step S4 is then gone to, if not, rotation step S6;
Step S4, it controls the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other and enters the solar energy desiccation pattern, and persistently sentence The disconnected water body real time temperature whether met in the cold-storage water tank (24) simultaneously is below the cold water temperature setting value and described Water body real time temperature in hot water storage tank (25) is more than hot water temperature's setting value, if so, then controlling described totally-enclosed more The complementary sludge drying system of energy enters the desiccation dehumidification mode and goes to step S1, if not,:It is mutual in the totally-enclosed multipotency It is maintained at step S4 in the case that the solar radiation of environment where mending sludge drying system is more than the solar radiation setting value, It is less than the feelings of the solar radiation setting value in the solar radiation of environment where the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other Step S5 is gone under condition;
Step S5, it controls the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other and enters the mixed heat accumulation pattern, and continue to judge Whether the water body real time temperature cold-storage water tank (24) in is met simultaneously below the cold water temperature setting value and the storage Water body real time temperature in boiler (25) is more than hot water temperature's setting value, if so, then controlling the totally-enclosed multipotency Complementary sludge drying system enters the desiccation dehumidification mode and goes to step S1, if not,:It totally-enclosed provides multiple forms of energy to complement each other described It is maintained at step S5 in the case that the solar radiation of environment where sludge drying system is more than the solar radiation setting value, The case where solar radiation of environment is less than the solar radiation setting value where the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other Under go to step S6;
Step S6, it controls the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other and enters the heat pump accumulation of heat pattern, and continue to judge Whether the water body real time temperature cold-storage water tank (24) in is met simultaneously below the cold water temperature setting value and the storage Water body real time temperature in boiler (25) is more than hot water temperature's setting value, if so, then controlling the totally-enclosed multipotency Complementary sludge drying system enters the desiccation dehumidification mode and goes to step S1, if not, being maintained at step S6.
7. totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The control system (31) it is also acquired by the collected real time temperature of the dry-bulb temperature sensor (Tdb) and the relative humidity sensor (φ) The real-time relative humidity meter arrived calculates real-time return air dew-point temperature, to judge the water body real time temperature in the cold-storage water tank (24) Whether the real-time return air dew-point temperature is less than, if so, then stopping cooling down the interior water body of the cold-storage water tank (24).
CN201810186110.XA 2017-06-23 2018-03-07 Totally-enclosed multifunctional complementary sludge drying system Active CN108558166B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2017104837803 2017-06-23
CN201710483780.3A CN107216013A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108558166A true CN108558166A (en) 2018-09-21
CN108558166B CN108558166B (en) 2020-08-14

Family

ID=59950390

Family Applications (7)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710483780.3A Pending CN107216013A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other
CN201810186110.XA Active CN108558166B (en) 2017-06-23 2018-03-07 Totally-enclosed multifunctional complementary sludge drying system
CN201820313695.2U Active CN208362156U (en) 2017-06-23 2018-03-07 Based on the totally enclosed type mud drying device provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other
CN201810186096.3A Active CN108558165B (en) 2017-06-23 2018-03-07 Automatic totally-enclosed multifunctional complementary sludge drying equipment
CN201820311554.7U Active CN208087456U (en) 2017-06-23 2018-03-07 The totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other of dewatered sludge water content can be reduced
CN201820312042.2U Active CN208087457U (en) 2017-06-23 2018-03-07 It is a kind of to be easily manipulated the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other used
CN201820313697.1U Active CN208087458U (en) 2017-06-23 2018-03-07 Totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other with high-environmental energy saving

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710483780.3A Pending CN107216013A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other

Family Applications After (5)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820313695.2U Active CN208362156U (en) 2017-06-23 2018-03-07 Based on the totally enclosed type mud drying device provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other
CN201810186096.3A Active CN108558165B (en) 2017-06-23 2018-03-07 Automatic totally-enclosed multifunctional complementary sludge drying equipment
CN201820311554.7U Active CN208087456U (en) 2017-06-23 2018-03-07 The totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other of dewatered sludge water content can be reduced
CN201820312042.2U Active CN208087457U (en) 2017-06-23 2018-03-07 It is a kind of to be easily manipulated the totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other used
CN201820313697.1U Active CN208087458U (en) 2017-06-23 2018-03-07 Totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other with high-environmental energy saving

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (7) CN107216013A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109399891A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-01 浙江天行健水务有限公司 Energy-saving belt sludge at low temperature desiccation apparatus
CN110395875A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-01 东北大学 A kind of novel sludge dry system and method

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108689579A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-10-23 上海历飞实业有限公司 A kind of continuous compound catenary mud drying device
CN109553270B (en) * 2018-12-06 2021-11-26 江苏天舒电器有限公司 Heat pump type closed sludge drying system and control method thereof
CN110981150A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-04-10 广东申菱环境系统股份有限公司 Cold and heat source system for sludge drying
CN112430133A (en) * 2020-12-13 2021-03-02 西安国祯环保工程有限公司 Simple and easy sludge treatment tower gravity turns over board aggregate unit
CN116425398A (en) * 2023-06-15 2023-07-14 水发合众清源(北京)环境科技有限公司 Solar heat pump electroosmosis multifunctional complementary sludge drying system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101891363A (en) * 2010-07-08 2010-11-24 上海凡清环境工程有限公司 Sludge air drying method and system
KR20110133098A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-12 김미순 Solar energy and high temperature hybrid system sludge drying system
CN103482838A (en) * 2012-06-13 2014-01-01 中国科学院理化技术研究所 Solar energy heat pump combined sludge drying system and drying method
CN204356212U (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-05-27 杨志成 A kind of belt drying plant and sludge drying system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110133098A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-12 김미순 Solar energy and high temperature hybrid system sludge drying system
CN101891363A (en) * 2010-07-08 2010-11-24 上海凡清环境工程有限公司 Sludge air drying method and system
CN103482838A (en) * 2012-06-13 2014-01-01 中国科学院理化技术研究所 Solar energy heat pump combined sludge drying system and drying method
CN204356212U (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-05-27 杨志成 A kind of belt drying plant and sludge drying system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109399891A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-01 浙江天行健水务有限公司 Energy-saving belt sludge at low temperature desiccation apparatus
CN109399891B (en) * 2018-12-28 2024-03-12 浙江天行健水务有限公司 Energy-saving belt type sludge low-temperature drying device
CN110395875A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-01 东北大学 A kind of novel sludge dry system and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108558165A (en) 2018-09-21
CN208087457U (en) 2018-11-13
CN208362156U (en) 2019-01-11
CN108558166B (en) 2020-08-14
CN107216013A (en) 2017-09-29
CN108558165B (en) 2020-08-14
CN208087458U (en) 2018-11-13
CN208087456U (en) 2018-11-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN208087456U (en) The totally-enclosed sludge drying system of providing multiple forms of energy to complement each other of dewatered sludge water content can be reduced
CN103712477B (en) Heat pump heat supply demist water-saving cooling tower
CN105841272A (en) Temperature and humidity independent control type air-conditioning system driven by solar energy
CN206828346U (en) Sludge waste heat cryogenic seal drying system
CN203672184U (en) Heat pump heat-supply mist-removal water-saving type cooling tower
CN206257941U (en) Inner-outer circulation drying system and outer circulation drying system
CN105066602B (en) A kind of two drying chambers multifunctional drying apparatus
CN205561498U (en) Joint hot air drying device of full -automatic high -efficient low temperature dehumidification
CN107339081A (en) A kind of system and control method that pit shaft insulation is carried out using mine air-lack waste heat
CN207073406U (en) A kind of system that pit shaft insulation is carried out using mine air-lack waste heat
CN206339064U (en) Pump type heat vermicelli drying equipment
CN106524717A (en) Heat pump type vermicelli drying equipment and method for vermicelli drying
CN206176960U (en) Drying device provides multiple forms of energy to complement each other
CN104713319A (en) Heat recovery type heat pump drying machine
CN208090710U (en) A kind of tubular type condensation heat exchange system of achievable dropwise condensation
CN202329045U (en) Combined drying system adopting new energy heat source
CN103743196B (en) A kind of hot blast closed circulation highly effective drying energy saving technique and system
CN105674451A (en) Water evaporation liquid cooling system
CN102139166A (en) Method for drying carbide slag slurry
CN206055665U (en) A kind of desulfurizing waste water processing device of utilization fume afterheat
CN104930610A (en) Multifunctional, efficient and energy-saving total-heat recovery unit
CN203534080U (en) Terrestrial heat and heat pump combination drying device
CN207649257U (en) A kind of auxiliary thermal of solar energy desiccation factory
CN208883692U (en) A kind of double loop sludge Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System
CN209763531U (en) heat pump system and heat pump drying device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220408

Address after: 510160 No. 6, Tangqian Xinjie, Nanan Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Guangdong Building Materials Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510160, No. 6, Xinjie new street, South Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong

Patentee before: GUANGDONG BUILDING MATERIAL Research Institute