CN108556717A - It rolls afterwards and moves body of tipper carriage - Google Patents
It rolls afterwards and moves body of tipper carriage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108556717A CN108556717A CN201810227308.8A CN201810227308A CN108556717A CN 108556717 A CN108556717 A CN 108556717A CN 201810227308 A CN201810227308 A CN 201810227308A CN 108556717 A CN108556717 A CN 108556717A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- underbody
- conveyer belt
- belt
- compartment
- flexible
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/04—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with a tipping movement of load-transporting element
- B60P1/16—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with a tipping movement of load-transporting element actuated by fluid-operated mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/04—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with a tipping movement of load-transporting element
- B60P1/28—Tipping body constructions
- B60P1/283—Elements of tipping devices
- B60P1/286—Loading buckets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/36—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using endless chains or belts thereon
- B60P1/38—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using endless chains or belts thereon forming the main load-transporting element or part thereof
Abstract
It rolls afterwards and moves body of tipper carriage, including the elevating ram that a full underbody is equipped with the underbody of bottom belt, the flapper that the left and right sides is equipped with the side board of side conveyer belt, one is connected with the side conveyer belt on underbody conveyer belt and the side board of both sides, rear plate washer, compartment front or bottom connect.The principle that the present invention utilizes is that rolling resistance is far smaller than resistance to sliding;By the motion mode of cargo when dumper unloading, the compartment that comes down in torrents is slided on underbody steel plate by cargo, becomes cargo with the conveyer belt on two side boards of underbody and left and right, the compartment that comes down in torrents is rolled on the carrying roller of rotation, slides Variable roll, resistance significantly becomes smaller.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lorries, more particularly to turn over dumper afterwards, belong to lorry technical field.
Background technology
After to turn over dumper be widely applied material transportation tool, now after turn over dumper, by lifting hydraulic cylinder,
It jacks up compartment front end is high high, compartment is made to tilt forward and back to form a very steep gradient, the inclinations angle of about 30-45 degree allow goods
Object slides the compartment that comes down in torrents under gravity;The advantages of this vehicle is that structure 1. is simple, and reliability is high, easy to use, effect
Rate is high;But drawback is also very prominent, compartment center of gravity is lifted very high when exactly unloading, it is easy to be overturned, safety is poor;Past is certainly
The car length unloaded only has 4-5 meters, and preceding lift height at this moment is about 3-4m, and safety is not also too prominent;Now very
The car length of more dumpers is up to 8-10 meters, and in rear dumping goods, preceding lift height reaches 6-8 meters, also than double-decker
Height, when unloading overturn accident take place frequently, after turn over dumper safety it is very prominent.
In order to solve the problems, such as overturning, for a long time, people have carried out unremitting effort, have carried out many Curve guide impellers, example
Such as:Using rollover, in point(It is jacked up among underbody is longitudinal toward both sides point), pusher(Hydraulic cylinder pushes away from front to back), two beam of underbody
Centre dress conveyer belt etc., overturning problem is that solve, still, after the advantages of turning over self-unloading without moreover, other many cannot
Satisfactory problem occurs again, for example, material can be deposited under wheel after rollover divides discharging in, lorry is made to be difficult to out
Etc., therefore, the advantages of turning over dumper after should retaining, and the safety overturned after capable of effectively solving, just become a puzzlement
The problem of people for many years.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome it is current after turn over the above problem present in dumper, provide roll after one kind it is dynamic
Body of tipper carriage.
To achieve the purpose of the present invention, following technical solutions is used:It rolls after one kind and moving body of tipper carriage, including one
A full underbody is equipped with the underbody of bottom belt, the left and right sides is equipped with the side board of side conveyer belt, one and underbody conveying
The lifting of flapper, rear plate washer, compartment front or bottom connection that side conveyer belt on band and the side board of both sides is connected
Oil cylinder;Further;The underbody that the full underbody of described one is equipped with bottom belt is:Underbody back-end framework in compartment is set
It is equipped with rotating cylinder, front end is provided with runner, and one or more columns per page carrying roller is provided between runner and rotating cylinder;Row refer to front-rear direction, often
Row carrying roller is made of multiple carrying rollers;Runner, rotating cylinder, carrying roller are installed on compartment underbody frame, and top is in the same plane;
It is laid with underbody conveyer belt on carrying roller, the length of conveyer belt at least covers the rotating cylinder from the runner of front to rear portion, and underbody is defeated
It send and is directly arranged in a ring in front by flexible strand body or flexible band connection or bottom belt between band front-end and back-end
Runner and rear portion rotating cylinder on, it is flexible if passing through flexible strand body or flexible band connection between underbody conveyer belt front-end and back-end
Rope body or flexible-belt tense bottom belt under the runner of the rotating cylinder at rear portion and front, and underbody conveying bandwidth is covered
The entire width or partial width of lid compartment underbody;Further;The left and right sides is equipped with the side board of side conveyer belt
For:The side board of both sides includes the edge transfer roller of multiple vertical directions from front to back, interior compartment side front end edge transfer roller with
Be provided with side conveyer belt on the edge transfer roller of rearmost end, side conveyer belt circularize be wound on the edge transfer roller of front end with it is last
By flexible strand body or flexible band connection on the edge transfer roller at end or between the front-end and back-end of side conveyer belt, if side
By flexible strand body or flexible band connection between the front-end and back-end of conveyer belt, then side conveyer belt is located on the inside of side board, flexibility
Rope body or flexible-belt are located on the outside of lateral wall;Further;The compartment further includes front apron, and front apron divides inside and outside two layers, outside
Layer is that the side board of a frame and the left and right sides is fixed and welded together, and inner layer is movable plate washer, and flapper lower end, which is fixed, to be connected
Be connected on underbody conveyer belt, both sides are fixedly connected on two side board conveyer belts, flapper is with underbody conveyer belt, two side boards
Side conveyer belt is moved forward and backward;Further, full underbody is equipped with compartment front or the bottom connection of the underbody of bottom belt
Elevating ram.
The positive advantageous effects of the present invention are:Car bottom is provided with conveyer belt, conveyer belt and carrying roller turn
Wheel between idler wheel is rolling friction, when turning over after self-unloading using the present apparatus, when elevating ram jacks up compartment, and conveyer belt meeting
It rolls, is looped around under the guiding of flexible strand body or flexible-belt under the rotating cylinder and carrying roller at rear portion on carrying roller, the object on conveyer belt
Material can pour down, and through experiment, the application can unload material at 5 degree to 10 degree, due to this compartment in discharging vehicle
Compartment inclination angle substantially reduces, and the lift height of elevating ram can substantially reduce, and reduce the center of gravity of entire car body when discharging, ensure that
Stability of the dumper in discharging, will not cause the generation of overturn accident.
The principle that the present invention utilizes is that rolling resistance is far smaller than resistance to sliding;By the movement side of cargo when dumper unloading
Formula slides the compartment that comes down in torrents by cargo on underbody steel plate, becomes cargo with the conveyer belt on two side boards of underbody and left and right, is turning
The compartment that comes down in torrents is rolled on dynamic carrying roller, slides Variable roll, and resistance significantly becomes smaller.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view after car bottom installation carrying roller.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view that bottom belt is added in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic side view of car bottom.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for loading onto vertical transfer roller on side board.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of compartment left and right directions vertical section.
Specific implementation mode
In order to more fully explain the implementation of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
These embodiments are only the elaboration to the present invention, are not limited the scope of the invention.
In conjunction with attached drawing to the further details of explanation of the present invention, in attached drawing respectively label for:1:Underbody longeron;2:Rotating cylinder;3:
Runner;4:Carrying roller;5:Bottom belt;6:Bottom steel wire rope;7:Flapper;8:Side board;9:Edge transfer roller;10:Side board steel
Cord;11:Side conveyer belt.
As shown in the picture, it rolls after one kind and moving body of tipper carriage, roll dynamic body of tipper carriage after a kind of, including a full vehicle
Bottom is equipped with the underbody of bottom belt, the left and right sides is equipped with the side board of side conveyer belt, one and underbody conveyer belt and two
The elevating ram of flapper, rear plate washer, compartment front or bottom connection that side conveyer belt on the side board of side is connected.
Compartment includes underbody longeron 1, and compartment front or bottom are connected with elevating ram, and elevating ram turns over certainly after current
It unloads upper with ready-made configuration, is not shown in figure and compartment bottom rear portion is provided with rotating cylinder, be provided in compartment bottom front
Runner 3, runner have been shown in figure two, or a long runner or more than two runner in the application, turn
Wheel uses fixed pulley, and one or more columns per page carrying roller is provided between runner and rotating cylinder, and the carrying roller columns arranges for 1-5, a row
There is 2-8 root carrying rollers in every meter of length of carrying roller.
3 row carrying rollers are provided in figure, 4 show carrying roller, and row refer to front-rear direction, and each column carrying roller is made of multiple carrying rollers, turn
Wheel, rotating cylinder, carrying roller are both connected on carriage frame, are generally aligned in the same plane at the top of the rotating cylinder, at the top of carrying roller, at the top of runner
On, bottom belt 5 is provided on carrying roller, each carrying roller rotation is arranged under bottom belt, the length of bottom belt
Degree at least covers the rotating cylinder from the runner of front to rear portion, passes through flexible strand body or flexibility between bottom belt front-end and back-end
Band connection or bottom belt are directly arranged in a ring on fore runner and the rotating cylinder at rear portion, if bottom belt front end
Between rear end by flexible strand body or flexible band connection, flexible strand body or flexible-belt from the runner of the rotating cylinder at rear portion and front it
It is lower around bottom belt is tensed, in the application, bottom belt is by bottom steel wire rope 6 from the rotating cylinder at rear portion and front
Around bottom belt is tensed under runner, twice are arranged in bottom steel wire rope 6, are equipped with together, use on each runner
The reasons why bottom steel wire rope, is:When compartment is horizontality, underbody longeron can be directly born against on the vehicle frame of lower part, between the two
It is very close to each other, bottom belt can be damaged by pressure during transport according to cycloconveyor belt, and use steel wire rope can be
The position of underbody longeron is avoided on left and right directions, moreover steel wire rope is low compared with the cost of conveyer belt, with carrying roller rubbing between whole
Wiping power is small, and bottom belt width covers the entire width or partial width of car bottom;Flapper is provided in front apron
7, the lower end of flapper is fixedly connected in bottom belt 5, and both sides are fixedly connected on the conveyer belt of side, the activity
Baffle is parallel with front apron.
The side board of both sides includes that the edge transfer roller 9,8 of multiple vertical directions show side board from front to back, in interior compartment side
It is provided with side conveyer belt 11 on the edge transfer roller of forefront and the edge transfer roller of rearmost part, side conveyer belt is wound on most in a ring
Pass through flexible strand body on the edge transfer roller of front and the edge transfer roller of rearmost part or between the front-end and back-end of side conveyer belt
Or flexible band connection, if passing through flexible strand body or flexible band connection, side conveying between the front-end and back-end of side conveyer belt
Band is located on the inside of side board, and flexible strand body or flexible-belt are located on the outside of lateral wall;In the present invention, the front-end and back-end of side conveyer belt it
Between steel wire rope used by flexible strand body or flexible band connection, flexible strand body or flexible-belt, more optimize, the bottom is defeated
It send and is located under the edge transfer roller of both sides respectively with both side ends, side conveyer belt bottom connects with bottom belt upper surface
It touches, as shown in Figure 5.
When turning over after self-unloading using the present apparatus, when elevating ram jacks up compartment, conveyer belt can slide on carrying roller, soft
It is looped around under the rotating cylinder and carrying roller at rear portion under the drive of property rope body or flexible-belt, the material on conveyer belt can pour down, and unload
After the completion, it can be that conveyer belt resets by rotating rotating cylinder manually, as a kind of selection of optimization, small-power can be configured on rotating cylinder
Reset the reset that motor is used for conveyer belt, it is notable that motor is resetted as used, because its power very little, cannot function as
Driving power when discharging, conveyer belt be restored to original position after the completion of can only being used as discharging, i.e., before flapper returns in compartment most
Portion.
After the embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail, one of ordinary skilled in the art is clearly understood that, is not taking off
It is lower from above-mentioned claim and spirit to carry out various change and modification, it is all according to the technical essence of the invention to it is above in fact
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by example are applied, belong to the range of technical solution of the present invention, and the present invention is also not
It is limited to the embodiment of example in specification.
Claims (5)
- It rolls after 1. and moves body of tipper carriage, it is characterised in that:Underbody, the left and right of bottom belt are equipped with including a full underbody The work that the side conveyer belt that both sides are equipped on the side board of side conveyer belt, one and underbody conveyer belt and both sides side board is connected Dynamic baffle, rear plate washer, compartment front or the elevating ram of bottom connection.
- 2. body of tipper carriage is moved in rolling after according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described one is complete, and underbody is equipped with The underbody of bottom belt is:Underbody back-end framework in compartment is provided with rotating cylinder, and front end is provided with runner, in runner and rotating cylinder Between be provided with one or more columns per page carrying roller;Row refer to front-rear direction, and each column carrying roller is made of multiple carrying rollers;Runner, rotating cylinder, carrying roller are equal On compartment underbody frame, top is in the same plane;Underbody conveyer belt, the length of conveyer belt are laid on carrying roller The rotating cylinder from the runner of front to rear portion is at least covered, underbody conveyer belt passes through flexible strand body or flexible-belt between front-end and back-end Connection or bottom belt be directly arranged in a ring on fore runner and the rotating cylinder at rear portion, if underbody conveyer belt front end and Between rear end by flexible strand body or flexible band connection, flexible strand body or flexible-belt under the runner of the rotating cylinder at rear portion and front It is tensed around by bottom belt, underbody conveys the entire width or partial width of bandwidth covering compartment underbody.
- 3. body of tipper carriage is moved in rolling after according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left and right sides is equipped with side The side board of portion's conveyer belt is:The side board of both sides includes the edge transfer roller of multiple vertical directions from front to back, interior compartment side most before It is provided with side conveyer belt on the edge transfer roller at end and the edge transfer roller of rearmost end, side conveyer belt, which circularizes, is wound on front end Pass through flexible strand body or flexibility on edge transfer roller and the edge transfer roller of rearmost end or between the front-end and back-end of side conveyer belt Band connection, if being located at by flexible strand body or flexible band connection, side conveyer belt between the front-end and back-end of side conveyer belt On the inside of side board, flexible strand body or flexible-belt are located on the outside of lateral wall.
- 4. body of tipper carriage is moved in rolling after according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The compartment further includes front Plate, front apron divide inside and outside two layers, and outer layer is that the side board of a frame and the left and right sides is fixed and welded together, and inner layer is activity Plate washer, flapper lower end is fixedly connected on underbody conveyer belt, both sides are fixedly connected on two side board conveyer belts, flapper As the side conveyer belt of underbody conveyer belt and two side boards is moved forward and backward.
- 5. body of tipper carriage is moved in rolling after according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Full underbody is equipped with bottom belt Underbody compartment front or bottom connect elevating ram.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810227308.8A CN108556717A (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | It rolls afterwards and moves body of tipper carriage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810227308.8A CN108556717A (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | It rolls afterwards and moves body of tipper carriage |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108556717A true CN108556717A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=63532772
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810227308.8A Pending CN108556717A (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | It rolls afterwards and moves body of tipper carriage |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN108556717A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109484442A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-03-19 | 龚敬怡 | It is a kind of based on agricultural water rice harvesting after rice packet transport device |
RU2806881C1 (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-11-08 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Уральский государственный горный университет" | Rolling vehicle with bottom and side coating |
-
2018
- 2018-03-20 CN CN201810227308.8A patent/CN108556717A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109484442A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-03-19 | 龚敬怡 | It is a kind of based on agricultural water rice harvesting after rice packet transport device |
CN109484442B (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2022-12-13 | 龚敬怡 | Transportation device for harvested rice packages of agricultural rice |
RU2806881C1 (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-11-08 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Уральский государственный горный университет" | Rolling vehicle with bottom and side coating |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180921 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |