Transportation device for harvested rice packages of agricultural rice
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a transportation device based on harvested rice bags of agricultural rice.
Background
Agriculture is an industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animals and plants, and belongs to the first industry, and science for studying agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural labor object is a living animal and plant, the obtained product is the animal and plant, and the agriculture is a basic product for supporting national economic construction and development. Agriculture is a production department which utilizes living functions of animals and plants to convert natural substances and products which can be needed by human beings, and the agriculture at present is divided into two categories of plant cultivation and animal feeding.
After the harvester reaped the rice, need carry out the short distance transportation to the rice package, traditional short distance transportation mostly uses the handcart as leading, and current rice package transport dolly structure and function singleness, the amount of labour is big when the grain transportation for the staff, leads to the conveying efficiency low, and the staff need move the rice package up and down, extravagant physical power very much.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a transportation device based on harvested rice packages of agricultural rice.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a conveyer based on rice package after agricultural reaps, includes the installation base, there are two heel pads about installation base axis symmetric distribution bottom one side of installation base through bolted connection, heel pad's bottom has shock attenuation landing leg through bolted connection, and shock attenuation landing leg's bottom has the bearing housing through bolted connection, the inside of bearing housing is connected with the axletree through the bearing, there is rubber wheel both ends of axletree through bolted connection, there is a rolling gear at the middle part of axletree through bolted connection, there is the motor bottom of installation base through bolted connection, and the motor passes through chain drive with the rolling gear to be connected, there is the carriage at the top of installation base through hinged connection, there is the door plant one side in carriage through hinged connection, there are two rectangle through-holes about door plant axis symmetric distribution outside the door plant, and there is the fixed axle that the equidistance distributes inside the bolted connection through the bolted connection of rectangle through the through-bolt, the outer wall of fixed axle is connected with the gyro wheel that three equidistance distributes through the bearing, there are two push-and push-pull rod about installation base axis symmetric distribution top through bolted connection of push-pull rod through the bolted connection of bolt, and the top of push-pull rod is connected with the opposite side of carriage through bolt.
Preferably, there is even a damping support leg about installation base axis symmetric distribution bottom one side of installation base through bolted connection, and there is the universal wheel bottom of damping support leg through bolted connection.
Preferably, the two sides of the carriage are connected with hasp locks through bolts, and the carriage is stably connected with the door plate through the hasp locks.
Preferably, one side of the door-shaped frame is connected with two connecting rods which are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the door-shaped frame through bolts, and the middle parts of the connecting rods are connected with a chain block through rotating shafts.
Preferably, the middle part of the push-pull rod is connected with an installation shell through a bolt, the inside of the installation shell is connected with a storage battery through a bolt, and one end of each of the two push-pull rods is sleeved with an anti-skid rubber sleeve.
Preferably, one side of the top of the mounting base is hinged with a hydraulic oil cylinder, and a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder is hinged with the fixing rod.
Preferably, the controller is electrically connected with the motor and a switch arranged on the hydraulic oil cylinder through a lead.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the transportation device for the harvested rice bales based on the agricultural rice, the door-shaped frame, the chain block, the car door plate, the fixing shaft and the idler wheels are arranged, when the rice bales are fed, the hooks of the chain block hook the rice bales, one end of the car door plate is placed on the ground, the rice bales are pulled to the car door plate by applying stress to the chain block zipper arranged on the door-shaped frame, and the idler wheels arranged on the car door plate reduce the friction force between the rice bales and the car door plate, so that the physical strength is favorably saved.
2. According to the transportation device for the harvested rice bales based on the agricultural rice, the shock absorption supporting legs, the supporting cushion blocks, the rubber wheels, the motor and the rotating gears are arranged, the controller controls the motor to be started through the switch, the motor drives the rotating gears arranged on the axles to rotate through the chains and further drives the rubber wheels to move, the shock absorption supporting legs and the shock absorption supporting legs play a shock absorption role in transportation, the service life of the device is prolonged, meanwhile, manual pulling is replaced, and the transportation device is very convenient.
3. According to the transport device for the harvested rice bales based on the agricultural rice, the fixed rod, the carriage, the hydraulic oil cylinder and the mounting base are arranged, when the rice bales are transported to the designated position, the hydraulic oil cylinder mounted on the mounting base pushes the fixed rod to ascend, so that the carriage is driven to incline, and unloading is very convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a transportation device for harvested rice based on agricultural rice according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a transportation device for harvested rice based on agricultural rice according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an installation platform of the transportation device based on the harvested rice package of the agricultural rice.
In the figure: the device comprises a support cushion block 1, a rubber wheel 2, a carriage 3, a door plate 4, a hasp lock 5, a fixed shaft 6, a roller 7, a controller 8, a mounting base 9, a damping supporting leg 10, a bearing sleeve 11, an axle 12, a rotating gear 13, a universal wheel 14, a motor 15, a damping supporting leg 16, a chain block 17, a connecting rod 18, a door-shaped frame 19, a storage battery 20, a push-pull rod 21, a fixing rod 22, a hydraulic oil cylinder 23 and a mounting platform 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a transportation device for harvested rice based on agricultural rice comprises an installation base 9, one side of the bottom of the installation base 9 is connected with two supporting cushion blocks 1 which are symmetrically distributed about a central axis of the installation base 9 through bolts, the bottom of each supporting cushion block 1 is connected with a shock absorption supporting leg 10 through bolts, the bottom of each shock absorption supporting leg 10 is connected with a bearing sleeve 11 through bolts, the inside of each bearing sleeve 11 is connected with an axle 12 through a bearing, two ends of each axle 12 are connected with rubber wheels 2 through bolts, the middle of each axle 12 is connected with a rotating gear 13 through bolts, the bottom of the installation base 9 is connected with a motor 15 through bolts, the motor 15 is connected with the rotating gear 13 through chain transmission, the top of the installation base 9 is connected with a carriage 3 through hinges, one side of the carriage 3 is connected with a door plate 4 through hinges, the outer wall of the door plate 4 is provided with two rectangular through holes which are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the door plate 4, the inside of the rectangular through bolts are connected with fixed shafts 6 through bolts, the outer walls of the fixed shafts 6 are connected with three through bearings, the outer walls of the fixed shafts are connected with push-pull rods 21 which are connected with push-pull rods 24, the push-pull rods 24 of the push-pull rods for controlling platforms which are connected with the push-pull rods 21, and are connected with the push-pull rods 24, and are connected with push-pull rods for controlling the push-pull platforms which are connected with the push-pull rods 24, and are connected at equal distances.
According to the invention, one side of the bottom of an installation base 9 is connected with a plurality of damping support legs 16 which are symmetrically distributed about a central axis of the installation base 9 through bolts, the bottoms of the damping support legs 16 are connected with universal wheels 14 through bolts, two sides of a carriage 3 are connected with hasp locks 5 through bolts, the carriage 3 is stably connected with a door plate 4 through the hasp locks 5, one side of a door-shaped frame 19 is connected with two connecting rods 18 which are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the door-shaped frame 19 through bolts, the middle part of each connecting rod 18 is connected with a chain block 17 through a rotating shaft, the middle part of a push-pull rod 21 is connected with an installation shell through bolts, a storage battery 20 is connected inside the installation shell through bolts, one ends of the two push-pull rods 21 are sleeved with anti-skid rubber sleeves, one side of the top of the installation base 9 is hinged with a hydraulic oil cylinder 23, a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder 23 is hinged with a fixed rod 22, and a controller 8 is electrically connected with a switch installed by a motor 15 and the hydraulic oil cylinder 23 through a lead wire.
The working principle is as follows: when loading is carried out, a rice bag is hooked by a hook of a chain block 17, one end of a door plate 4 is placed on the ground, stress is applied to a zipper of the chain block 17 installed on a door-shaped frame 19, the rice bag is pulled to the door plate 4, the friction force between the rice bag and the door plate 4 is reduced by a roller 7 installed on the door plate 4, and the labor is saved, a controller 8 of a DATA-7311 type is opened through a switch control motor 15, the motor 15 drives a rotating gear 13 installed on an axle 12 to rotate through a chain and further drives a rubber wheel 2 to move, a damping supporting leg 16 and a damping supporting leg 10 play a damping role in transportation, the service life of the device is prolonged, meanwhile, manual pulling is replaced, and the rice bag loading device is very convenient, when the rice bag is transported to a specified position, a hydraulic oil cylinder 23 installed on an installation base 9 pushes a fixed rod 22 to ascend, so as to drive a carriage 3 to incline and be very convenient for unloading.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.