CN108555500A - A kind of vertical bone positioning device and its localization method - Google Patents
A kind of vertical bone positioning device and its localization method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108555500A CN108555500A CN201810373197.1A CN201810373197A CN108555500A CN 108555500 A CN108555500 A CN 108555500A CN 201810373197 A CN201810373197 A CN 201810373197A CN 108555500 A CN108555500 A CN 108555500A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- vertical bone
- positioning device
- switch formula
- magnetic bases
- formula magnetic
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/0426—Fixtures for other work
- B23K37/0435—Clamps
- B23K37/0443—Jigs
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vertical bone positioning devices, it is related to field of shipbuilding, including fixed part and motion parts, the fixed part includes mainboard, first switch formula magnetic bases, sliding rail and ruler are installed on the mainboard, the motion parts include subplate, and second switch formula magnetic bases and only lock slide are installed on the subplate, the only lock slide coordinates with the sliding rail, so that the subplate is slided with the mainboard and is connected.In addition, the invention also discloses a kind of vertical bone localization method, including adjust the vertical bone positioning device length, the magnetism for adjusting the first switch formula magnetic bases and the second switch formula magnetic bases, mobile vertical bone and be close to the vertical bone positioning device end face.Vertical bone positioning device provided by the invention, which can be realized, indulges bone installation accurately and fast in boat segmental building course, solve the problems, such as that inaccuracy is positioned manually and automatization level is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of shipbuilding more particularly to a kind of vertical bone positioning device and its localization methods.
Background technology
Assemble welding is one of most important technical process during shipbuilding, and assemble welding quality directly affects ship
The overall precision that oceangoing ship is built is horizontal.Vertical bone installation is the technique mistake by several vertical bones with identical spacing assemble welding on bottom plate
Journey.Vertical bone installs the important procedure as assemble welding technical process, and installation accuracy directly affects ship overall precision level,
Restrict the processing quality of later process.In order to improve the vertical bone positioning method for relying on artificial crossed at this stage, being manually aligned, having must
Develop it is a kind of in the welding and assembling process of vertical bone and bottom plate, realize indulge bone quickly, be accurately positioned and fixed device.Improve
The present situation that positioning accuracy is low, automatization level is low in vertical bone installation process.
In order to overcome the shortcomings of to indulge in vertical bone installation process, bone position error is big, automatization level is low.This invention address that
There is provided a kind of vertical bone installation of boat segmental construction quick device for positioning and securing.The vertical bone positioning device can realize vertical bone in bottom plate
On it is quick, be accurately positioned and fix, improve and indulge bone installation accuracy.To reduce the manufacture of assemble welding technical process initial end
Error effectively reduces the accumulation of postorder manufacturing tolerance, and the overall precision that ship-lifting is built is horizontal.
Invention content
In view of the drawbacks described above of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of boat segmentals to build
The vertical bone positioning device of bone Fast Installation is indulged in making, and provides a kind of vertical bone localization method.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of vertical bone positioning device, including fixed part and motion parts, institutes
It includes mainboard to state fixed part, and first switch formula magnetic bases, sliding rail and ruler, the motion parts are installed on the mainboard
Including subplate, second switch formula magnetic bases and only lock slide, the only lock slide and the sliding rail are installed on the subplate
Cooperation makes the subplate be slided with the mainboard and is connected.
Further, the first switch formula magnetism bottom on the mainboard is fixed in the first switch formula magnetic bases splicing
In seat mounting groove, the second switch formula magnetic bases are glued the second switch formula magnetic bases installation being fixed on the subplate
In slot.
Further, the sliding rail is set as connecting with the Main board bolts.
Further, the only lock slide is set as being bolted with the subplate.
Further, the only lock slide is equipped with only lock knob, and the only lock knob passes through on the only lock slide
Threaded hole.
Further, the first switch formula magnetic bases are equipped with the first magnetic adjusting knob, the second switch formula magnetic
Property pedestal be equipped with the second magnetic adjusting knob.
Further, the ruler centimetre numerical value is located at the center of its width direction.
Further, the subplate is equipped with cross bore.
Further, the cross bore is equipped with centimetre reading hole and millimeter reads hole.
The present invention also provides a kind of vertical bone localization methods, include the following steps：
1) a kind of vertical bone positioning device is provided；
2) the described first magnetic adjusting knob of closing, the mobile vertical bone positioning device to the first vertical bone and the second vertical bone
Reference for installation position；
3) magnetism of the first switch formula magnetic bases and the second switch formula magnetic bases is adjusted；
4) the mobile first vertical bone and the second vertical bone are close to two end faces of the vertical bone positioning device respectively.
A kind of vertical bone positioning device of the present invention, can be by adjusting the first switch formula magnetic bases and described the
The vertical position of bone is set fixation by the magnetic of two switching regulator magnetic bases, and the motion parts adjust vertical bone by mobile on the sliding rail
Positioning device length, to realize that indulging position of the bone under different spacing fixes.
The technique effect of the design of the present invention, concrete composition and generation is described further below with reference to attached drawing, with
It is fully understood from the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the vertical bone positioning device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the fixed part schematic diagram of the vertical bone positioning device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the motion parts schematic diagram of the vertical bone positioning device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the only lock slide schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the first switch formula magnetic bases schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the second switch formula magnetic bases schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the strong switch formula magnetic bases schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the cross bore schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the vertical bone positioning device positioning schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the vertical bone positioning device positioning schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Reference sign
Wherein, 1- mainboards, 2- first switch formula magnetic bases, the magnetic adjusting knobs of 2-1- first, 3- strong switch formula magnetic
Property pedestal, 3-1- third magnetism adjusting knobs, 4- sliding rails, 5- stop lock slide, 6- subplates, 7- second switch formula magnetic bases, 7-
The magnetic adjusting knobs of 1- second, 8- first switch formula magnetic bases mounting grooves, 9- strong switch formula magnetic bases mounting grooves, 10-
Counter sink, 11- rulers, 12- sliding block installation bolt counter sinks, 13- cross bores, 14- second switch formula magnetic bases mounting grooves,
15- sliding blocks install threaded hole, and 16- only locks knob, and 17- centimetres of reading hole, 18- millimeters read holes, and 19-1- first indulges bone, 19-2-
Second vertical bone, 20- bottom plates.
Specific implementation mode
Following example is to do further to be described in detail to the present invention, and embodiment is before being with technical solution of the present invention
It puts and is implemented, give embodiment and operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiments.
In first embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, this kind of vertical bone positioning device includes fixed part and motion parts.
Fixed part includes mainboard 1, first switch formula magnetic bases 2, strong switch formula magnetic bases 3 and sliding rail 4.Mainboard 1 is by vertical and horizontal
Two boards, which are fixed, constitutes L-shaped, and first switch formula magnetic bases 2 are fixedly arranged on the L-shaped riser of mainboard 1, strength force fast-turn-off type magnetism bottom
Seat 3 and sliding rail 4 are fixedly arranged on the L-shaped transverse slat of mainboard 1.Main body of the mainboard 1 as vertical bone positioning device fixed part, passes through strength
Switching regulator magnetic bases 3 are fixed on the base plate 20 (as shown in Figure 9), while mainboard 1 is equipped with the sliding rail 4 of enough adjustment lengths.
Motion parts include subplate 6, second switch formula magnetic bases 7, only lock slide 5.Subplate 6 is fixed by vertical and horizontal two boards
┫ shapes are constituted, second switch formula magnetic bases 7 are fixedly arranged on the top of ┫ shape portraits, and only lock slide 5 is fixedly arranged on a left side for ┫ shape transverse slats
Side end.Main body of the subplate 6 as vertical bone positioning device motion parts, only lock slide 5 thereon indulge bone with the cooperation realization of sliding rail 4
The adjusting of positioning device length.The magnetic that the left end face of vertical bone positioning device length direction passes through first switch formula magnetic bases 2
Property with the first vertical bone 19-1 be adjacent to (as shown in Figure 9), the right end face for indulging bone positioning device length direction passes through second switch formula
Magnetism and the second vertical bone 19-2 of magnetic bases 7 are adjacent to (as shown in Figure 9), and then realize the positioning function for indulging bone positioning device.
As shown in Fig. 2, the L-shaped portrait top of mainboard 1 is equipped with first switch formula magnetic bases mounting groove 8 in the present embodiment,
For installing first switch formula magnetic bases 2；It is equipped with strong switch formula magnetic bases mounting groove 9 in the middle part of the L-shaped transverse slat of mainboard 1,
For installing strong switch formula magnetic bases 3.Preferably, the splicing of first switch formula magnetic bases 2 is installed on first switch formula magnetic
Property floor installation slot 8 in, the splicing of strong switch formula magnetic bases 3 is installed in strong switch formula magnetic bases mounting groove 9.Mainboard
Bolt hole is additionally provided on 1, sliding rail 4 is equipped with counter sink 10, and sliding rail 4 is fixed on mainboard by bolt by bolt hole and counter sink 10
On 1.Specific position is also fixed with the ruler 11 of specific length using seccotine on mainboard 1, it is ensured that vertical bone positioning device length tune
The accuracy read when section.Preferably, the material of ruler 11 is steel.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, the ┫ shape transverse slat left ends of subplate 6 are provided with 4 sliding block installation bolt countersunk heads
Hole 12, only corresponding position is provided with 4 sliding blocks and installs threaded hole 15 (as shown in Figure 4) on lock slide 5, and bolt is installed across sliding block
The two is attached by bolt counter sink 12 and sliding block installation threaded hole 15.The ┫ shape transverse slat left ends of subplate 6 are provided with ten
Word hole 13 (as shown in Figure 8) is used to read the numerical value of ruler 11 when length adjustment.When motion parts slide on sliding rail 4, ten
Word hole 13 is always positioned at the surface of ruler 11, and sight is made to be read perpendicular to 13 place plane of cross bore.The ┫ shapes of subplate 6
Portrait top is equipped with second switch formula magnetic bases mounting groove 14, and the splicing of second switch formula magnetic bases 7 is installed on wherein.
As shown in figure 4, only knob 16 is only locked in 5 side of lock slide, it is preferable that it is 2 only to lock 16 quantity of knob, is symmetrically set in
Only 5 both sides of lock slide.It only locks knob 16 and passes through the threaded hole stopped on lock slide 5, the stopping on sliding rail 4 of lock slide 5 is stopped with control
Lock and sliding.
As shown in figure 5, the first magnetic adjusting knob 2-1 being arranged on 2 end face of first switch formula magnetic bases adjustable the
The magnetic size of one switching regulator magnetic bases 2.
As shown in fig. 6, the second magnetic adjusting knob 7-1 being arranged on 7 end face of second switch formula magnetic bases adjustable the
The magnetic size of two switching regulator magnetic bases 7.
As shown in fig. 7, the third magnetism adjusting knob 3-1 being arranged on 3 end face of strong switch formula magnetic bases is adjustable strong
The magnetic size of power switching regulator magnetic bases 3.Vertical bone positioning device is fastened on bottom plate by the magnetism of strong switch formula magnetic bases 3
On 20, and first switch formula magnetic bases 2 and second switch formula magnetic bases 7 are only used for the first vertical bone 19-1 and second of absorption and indulge
Bone 19-2 does not require to fasten, therefore the maximum of strong switch formula magnetic bases 3 is magnetic larger, and size is also corresponding larger.
As shown in figure 8, cross bore 13 is located at the surface of ruler 11, centimetre numerical value of ruler 11 is located at its width direction
Center, centimetre reading hole 17 are just located at the surface of centimetre numerical value, the numerical value for reading centimetre.It uses in millimeter reading hole 18
In the numerical value for reading millimeter, combined to obtain the length value of vertical bone positioning device entirety with centimetre numerical value.Since mainboard 1 has one
Determine thickness, only sight could read a millimeter numerical value with when 13 exact vertical of cross bore from the millimeter of slit reading hole 18, because
This, also ensures the accuracy of reading.
In second embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 9, the positioning for giving the first vertical vertical bone 19-2 of bone 19-1 and second is shown
Meaning.
First, the first magnetism adjusting knob 2-1 and third magnetism adjusting knob 3-1 is closed, is wanted according to assemble welding technique
The the first vertical vertical bone 19-2 spacing of bone 19-1 and second asked adjusts and indulges bone positioning device lengthwise dimension, and mobile vertical bone is fixed
Position device is to the reference for installation position of the first vertical vertical bone 19-2 of bone 19-1 and second.Then, strong switch formula magnetic bases 3 are adjusted
It is magnetic be allowed to fastening on the base plate 20 to maximum, while appropriate adjusting first switch formula magnetic bases 2 and second switch formula magnetic
The magnetism of property pedestal 7.Finally, the mobile first vertical vertical bone 19-2 of bone 19-1 and second and two end faces of vertical bone positioning device are tight
Patch, and then complete the positioning of the first vertical vertical bone 19-2 of bone 19-1 and second.
As shown in Figure 10, the length for indulging bone positioning device can be adjusted according to the spacing of the first vertical vertical bone 19-2 of bone 19-1 and second
Degree fastens vertical bone positioning device respectively at the both ends of 20 width direction of bottom plate.Since other indulge the clipping room of bone spacing away from identical,
Step in repeatable Fig. 9 quickly and accurately completes the positioning work of every other vertical bone on bottom plate 20.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that the ordinary skill of this field is without wound
The property made labour, which according to the present invention can conceive, makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technician in the art
Pass through the available technology of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vertical bone positioning device, which is characterized in that including fixed part and motion parts, the fixed part includes master
Plate is installed with first switch formula magnetic bases, sliding rail and ruler on the mainboard, and the motion parts include subplate, the pair
Second switch formula magnetic bases and only lock slide are installed on plate, the only lock slide coordinates with the sliding rail, makes the subplate
It is connected with mainboard sliding.
2. vertical bone positioning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first switch formula magnetic bases splicing is fixed on
In first switch formula magnetic bases mounting groove on the mainboard, the pair is fixed in the second switch formula magnetic bases splicing
In second switch formula magnetic bases mounting groove on plate.
3. vertical bone positioning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding rail is set as connecting with the Main board bolts
It connects.
4. vertical bone positioning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the only lock slide is set as and the subplate bolt
Connection.
5. vertical bone positioning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the only lock slide is equipped with only lock knob, described
Only lock knob passes through the threaded hole on the only lock slide.
6. vertical bone positioning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first switch formula magnetic bases are equipped with the first magnetic
Property adjusting knob, the second switch formula magnetic bases are equipped with the second magnetic adjusting knob.
7. vertical bone positioning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ruler centimetre numerical value is located at its width direction
Center.
8. vertical bone positioning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the subplate is equipped with cross bore.
9. vertical bone positioning device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the cross bore is equipped with centimetre reading hole and millimeter is read
Number hole.
10. a kind of vertical bone localization method, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
1) any one vertical bone positioning device as described in claim 1-9 is provided；
2) the described first magnetic adjusting knob, the installation of the mobile vertical bone positioning device to the first vertical bone and the second vertical bone are closed
Reference position；
3) magnetism of the first switch formula magnetic bases and the second switch formula magnetic bases is adjusted；
4) the mobile first vertical bone and the second vertical bone are close to two end faces of the vertical bone positioning device respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810373197.1A CN108555500A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of vertical bone positioning device and its localization method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810373197.1A CN108555500A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of vertical bone positioning device and its localization method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108555500A true CN108555500A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=63536555
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810373197.1A Pending CN108555500A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of vertical bone positioning device and its localization method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108555500A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109132260A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-04 | 扬州市新海食品机械有限公司 | A kind of hot water expansion tank |
| CN113071629A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-07-06 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | Method for positioning closure opening of ship longitudinal frame and curved surface outer plate |
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| SU963782A1 (en) * | 1981-04-10 | 1982-10-07 | Проектно-Конструкторское Бюро | Jig for assembling and welding cylindrical sections of low-height board ship bodies |
| CN202780313U (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-03-13 | 山东丰汇设备技术有限公司 | Universal adjustable box beam assembling and welding device |
| CN203566135U (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-04-30 | 山东立德机械有限公司 | Welding locating tool |
| CN204171583U (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2015-02-25 | 渤海船舶重工有限责任公司 | Hull construction indulges bone welding anti-dumping connecting rod binding clasp |
| CN204735884U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-11-04 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | Section bar location frock piece |
| CN204747881U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-11 | 湖北三江航天万山特种车辆有限公司 | Be used for large -scale oil tank welded positioner |
| CN105127652A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-09 | 青岛艾斯达特智能焊接设备有限公司 | Horizontally flipping welding positioner and use method thereof |
| CN107378341A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-11-24 | 中建钢构武汉有限公司 | A kind of H types component anti-tipping apparatus |
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2018
- 2018-04-24 CN CN201810373197.1A patent/CN108555500A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU963782A1 (en) * | 1981-04-10 | 1982-10-07 | Проектно-Конструкторское Бюро | Jig for assembling and welding cylindrical sections of low-height board ship bodies |
| CN202780313U (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-03-13 | 山东丰汇设备技术有限公司 | Universal adjustable box beam assembling and welding device |
| CN203566135U (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-04-30 | 山东立德机械有限公司 | Welding locating tool |
| CN204171583U (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2015-02-25 | 渤海船舶重工有限责任公司 | Hull construction indulges bone welding anti-dumping connecting rod binding clasp |
| CN204735884U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-11-04 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | Section bar location frock piece |
| CN204747881U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-11 | 湖北三江航天万山特种车辆有限公司 | Be used for large -scale oil tank welded positioner |
| CN105127652A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-09 | 青岛艾斯达特智能焊接设备有限公司 | Horizontally flipping welding positioner and use method thereof |
| CN107378341A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-11-24 | 中建钢构武汉有限公司 | A kind of H types component anti-tipping apparatus |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109132260A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-04 | 扬州市新海食品机械有限公司 | A kind of hot water expansion tank |
| CN113071629A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-07-06 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | Method for positioning closure opening of ship longitudinal frame and curved surface outer plate |
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Application publication date: 20180921 |