CN108553773A - A kind of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment and its operating method - Google Patents
A kind of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment and its operating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108553773A CN108553773A CN201810665670.3A CN201810665670A CN108553773A CN 108553773 A CN108553773 A CN 108553773A CN 201810665670 A CN201810665670 A CN 201810665670A CN 108553773 A CN108553773 A CN 108553773A
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- trailing arm
- emergency processing
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/07—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/16—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of structure novel, fire behavior control effect is good, solves the problems, such as power battery electric discharge, floor space small new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment and its operating method, including pedestal, sink, column, the column is fixed on the pedestal on rear side of the pedestal connectedly, and the lower part of the column and the trailing flank of the sink recline；Further include hoisting mechanism and lift mechanism, the lift mechanism is connect with the hoisting mechanism, there is the lifting trailing arm that can lift power battery, the lifting trailing arm of the lift mechanism to be moved back and forth between the first position and the second position by the hoisting mechanism for the front end of the lift mechanism；Extinguishing fluid in the sink is saturated salt solution.The emergency processing equipment of the present invention has the sink that can be completely soaked power battery, fills saturated salt solution in sink, the secondary dangerous situation of power battery, obvious processing effect can be avoided with auxiliary power battery discharge while putting out a fire to save life and property fire behavior.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy vehicle power battery technology fields more particularly to a kind of new energy vehicle power battery to rise
It is used for handling the power battery, preventing crisis widened emergency processing equipment when fiery.
Background technology
With scientific and technological progress and the development of society, the use of new-energy automobile is more and more, in various new-energy automobiles
The automobile for most commonly using the mode of pure electric vehicle to drive.Have occurred and that the power battery of several pure electric automobiles makes at present
With on fire and battery explosion accident occurs in process and in charging process, along with the increasing of new-energy automobile market occupation rate
Add, power battery accident quantity on fire centainly can also accordingly increase, so how to deal carefully with power battery on fire just
As a very urgent new issue.
But up to the present, each automobile main frame maker does not suggest that the appropriate method for handling the problem.And pure electric automobile
Power battery pack common-size is up to 1900*1100*250mm, and weight is up to 900KG or more, once the power of new energy vehicle
The existing processing mode of battery catches fire is all to be put out a fire using fire extinguisher, but if control the intensity of a fire pole of bad power battery
It easily causes explosion, this also can serious crisis rescue personnel health, and the smaller, crowd for this space of automobile main frame maker
More intensive place, the consequence caused by new energy vehicle power battery is on fire are even more serious.
In addition, being puted out a fire to save life and property in the prior art there are some potential safety problems using fire extinguisher merely, since main body on fire is new
Energy power cell of vehicle, battery can constantly discharge during fire extinguishing, have secondary jeopardously occur at any time.
In conclusion as the continuous of new energy vehicle is popularized, need to design for manufacturing site locations such as automobile main frame maker a set of
The good device of effect that copes with that power battery is on fire and the intensity of a fire is puted out a fire to save life and property.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure novel, fire behavior control effect is good, solve the problems, such as power battery electric discharge, account for
Ground area small new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment and its operating method.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment disclosed by the invention, including：
Pedestal；
Sink, the sink are fixed on the top of the pedestal, and filled with the extinguishing fluid for fire extinguishing in the sink；
Column, the column is fixed on the pedestal on rear side of the pedestal connectedly, and the lower part of the column and institute
The trailing flank for stating sink reclines；
Hoisting mechanism, the hoisting mechanism are installed on the column；
Lift mechanism, the lift mechanism are connect with the hoisting mechanism, and adjust height, institute by the hoisting mechanism
The front end for stating lift mechanism has the lifting trailing arm that can lift power battery, and the lifting trailing arm of the lift mechanism is described in
Hoisting mechanism moves back and forth between the first position and the second position；
Wherein, the first position is that the power battery on the lifting trailing arm is completely immersed in the fire extinguishing in the sink
The lower surface of liquid and the lifting trailing arm the location of described lifting trailing arm when being bonded with the bottom surface of the sink；
The second position is that the lifting trailing arm is moved to the extreme position above the sink along the column；
Extinguishing fluid in the sink is saturated salt solution.
Further, the pedestal is in a concave shape, and the lower part of the pedestal is formed with channel, and the pedestal passes through both sides
While being supported on ground.
Further, the column includes being supported in the support portion of the base upper surface and consolidating with the support portion
Company is placed in the sliding rail of the support portion upper end；
The support portion formed with the position that the sink reclines it is fluted, and the trailing flank of the sink be embedded in the groove
It is interior；
The lift mechanism is slided by the hoisting mechanism along the sliding rail.
Further, the hoisting mechanism includes a hydraulic pump being fixed on rear side of the sink, and the hydraulic pump is foot
Formula hydraulic pump is stepped on, which has towards rear side and using the foot pedal of foot-operated driving hydraulic pump works, described to carry
Rising mechanism, also there is a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder to be controlled by the hydraulic pump；
A crossbeam is fixed on the sliding rail, the crossbeam has guide groove, the hydraulic cylinder close to the hydraulic cylinder side
Cylinder rod part can slide in the guide groove and along the guide groove；
The cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed with a horizontally disposed roller shaft, and the both ends of the roller shaft are symmetrically installed with two
A idler wheel that can be rotated around the axis of the roller shaft, be engaged with chain on the idler wheel, one end of the chain with it is described
Crossbeam is connected, and the other end of the chain is connected with the lift mechanism；
When the cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder moves up or down, the idler wheel passes through lift mechanism described in the chain-driving
It moves up or moves down.
Further, the lift mechanism includes being slidably connected frame-type coaster with the sliding rail, the both ends of the coaster
It is formed to that the clamping part of the sliding rail is clamped, the coaster is connected with the chain；
The lifting trailing arm is fixed on the coaster, the lifting trailing arm is of an L-shaped structure comprising solid with the coaster
Even and the interconnecting piece that vertically extends and the lower end for being formed in the interconnecting piece and horizontally extending lift
Portion；
The length of the fixed part is not less than the width of power battery and the length of the fixed part is no more than the sink
Width.
Further, the junction of the coaster and the sliding rail is equipped with directive wheel, when the coaster is moved along sliding rail
The directive wheel is rolled in the surface of the sliding rail.
Further, the material of the sink is polypropylene plastics.
A kind of operating method of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment disclosed by the invention, including walk as follows
Suddenly：
S1, operating personnel trample the foot pedal of hydraulic pump, and the fixed part for lifting trailing arm is promoted to water using hoisting mechanism
The top of slot；
S2, power battery on fire is moved at emergency processing equipment using mobile forklift, and power battery is moved
It moves to the top of fixed part；
Power battery is positioned in fixed part, and removes the movement forklift by S3, the mobile forklift of decline；
S4, the lifting trailing arm for lifting dynamic battery is completely immersed in the saturated salt solution of sink using hoisting mechanism,
And the soaking time of power battery is no less than 6 hours；
S5, power battery impregnate 6 hours it is above after, power battery is substantially discharged, will be on lifting trailing arm using hoisting mechanism
It moves, and is transported power battery to deposit position using mobile forklift.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, a kind of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment provided by the invention, has
Following advantageous effect：
1, emergency processing equipment of the invention has the sink that can be completely soaked power battery, and saturation is filled in sink
Saline solution can avoid the secondary dangerous situation of power battery, processing effect while putting out a fire to save life and property fire behavior with auxiliary power battery discharge
Fruit is notable；
2, emergency processing equipment of the invention is based on water trough design hoisting mechanism and lift mechanism, is capable of accessory external
Power battery is lifted in sink or by power battery and lifts effluent trough by mobile forklift, and simple operation, makes structure novel
With effect is good, structure driven stability is high.
In conclusion the emergency processing equipment of the present invention can the power battery that catches fire of timely processing either to scrapping electricity
Pond carries out the processing of eliminating danger property before shipping；In addition, the pedestal of present apparatus structure in a concave shape, can be moved easily forklift
When shifting power battery with this equipment room, ensure that the pedestal of mobile forklift will not be interfered with this plant bottom case.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only one described in the present invention
A little embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram one of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment disclosed by the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram two of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment disclosed by the invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of Structure explosion diagram of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment disclosed by the invention；
Fig. 4 is that a kind of structure of the hoisting mechanism of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment disclosed by the invention is quick-fried
Fried figure；
Fig. 5 is that a kind of structure of the lift mechanism of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment disclosed by the invention is quick-fried
Fried figure.
Reference sign：
1, pedestal；2, column；3, sink；4, hoisting mechanism；5, lift mechanism；
101, channel；
201, support portion；202, sliding rail；203, groove；204, crossbeam；205, guide groove；
401, hydraulic pump；402, foot pedal；403, hydraulic cylinder；404, cylinder rod；405, roller shaft；406, idler wheel；407, chain
Item；
501, coaster；502, interconnecting piece；503, fixed part；504, directive wheel；505, clamping part.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with attached drawing to this hair
It is bright to be further detailed.In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is only the present invention and simplified description for ease of description, rather than indicates or imply
Signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be specific azimuth configuration and operation, thus should not be understood as to this
The limitation of invention protection content.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3；
Embodiment one：
Present embodiment discloses a kind of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment, including：
Pedestal 1, sink 3,5 several main composition parts of column 2, hoisting mechanism 4 and lift mechanism, referring specifically to Fig. 1 and
Fig. 2, Fig. 1 show the installation diagram of the emergency processing equipment of the present embodiment, and Fig. 2 shows the emergency processing equipment of the present embodiment
The another installation diagram for having visual angle；
Wherein, the sink 3 in the present embodiment is fixed on the top of pedestal 1, and filled with the fire extinguishing for fire extinguishing in sink 3
Liquid；Column 2 is fixed on 1 rear side of pedestal connectedly with pedestal 1, and the lower part of column 2 and the trailing flank of sink 3 recline；Elevator
Structure 4 is installed on column 2；Lift mechanism 5 is connect with hoisting mechanism 4, and adjusts height by hoisting mechanism 4, lift mechanism 5
Front end has and can lift the lifting trailing arm of power battery, and the lifting trailing arm of lift mechanism 5 is by hoisting mechanism 4 in first position
It is moved back and forth between the second position；
Wherein, first position is to lift the extinguishing fluid and lifting trailing arm that the power battery on trailing arm is completely immersed in sink 3
Lower surface the location of lifting trailing arm when being bonded with the bottom surface of sink 3；The second position is that lifting trailing arm is moved to along column 2
The extreme position of 3 top of sink；The extinguishing fluid in sink 3 in the present embodiment is saturated salt solution.
Specifically, present embodiment discloses a kind of power battery emergency processings being used cooperatively with external mobile forklift to set
It is standby, it is well known that the power battery of new energy vehicle not merely needs to put out fire behavior when on fire, it is also necessary to solve power battery
The problem of electric discharge, in addition, also a kind of situation when be necessary to ensure that when power battery is scrapped inside power battery electricity fully consumption
To the greatest extent；Based on the requirement of this technology, the present embodiment devises the internal sink 3 for being filled with saturated salt solution, full first in sink 3
Fire behavior can be put out rapidly after power battery is completely immersed in saline solution, and saturated salt solution can be put with auxiliary power battery
Electricity, which achieves the design requirements to cool down while facilitating.Meanwhile in order to which quickly and easily power battery is put
It is placed in sink 3 and takes out sink 3 after power battery discharges, the present embodiment devises above-mentioned hoisting mechanism 4 and lifts
Mechanism 5, lift mechanism 5 has the lifting trailing arm that can lift power battery, and is realized under the driving of hoisting mechanism 4 and lift machine
Structure 5 moving up and moving down, and operation is flexible, and delivery power battery stability is high.
Preferably, pedestal 1 is in a concave shape in the present embodiment, and the lower part of pedestal 1 is formed with channel 101, and pedestal 1 passes through two
Lateral support is on ground.The pedestal 1 of the present embodiment is mainly the supportive body of equipment, wherein the pedestal 1 is designed to recessed knot
Structure, it is therefore an objective to can coordinate in actual use with external mobile forklift, avoid moving during loading and unloading power battery
The chassis of dynamic forklift is touched with the pedestal 1 of the equipment, improves the safety used.
Preferably, the present embodiment central post 2 includes the support portion 201 and and support portion for being supported in 1 upper surface of pedestal
201, which are connected, is placed in the sliding rail 202 of support portion upper end；Support portion 201 forms fluted 203, and water with the position that sink 3 reclines
The trailing flank of slot 3 is in the groove 203；Lift mechanism 5 is slided by hoisting mechanism 4 along sliding rail 202.It is shown in Figure 4, figure
4 show the primary structure of hoisting mechanism 4, are carried at the same time it can also to understand in detail referring to the equipment installation diagram in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3
Rise the position relationship in a device of mechanism 4 and connection relation；In addition, above-mentioned hoisting mechanism 4 is fixed on 3 rear side of sink including one
Hydraulic pump 401, hydraulic pump 401 is treadle type hydraulic pump, which has towards rear side and utilize foot-operated driving
Also there is a hydraulic cylinder 403, hydraulic cylinder 403 to be controlled by hydraulic pump 401 for the foot pedal 402 that hydraulic pump 401 works, hoisting mechanism 4；
A crossbeam 204 is fixed on sliding rail 202, crossbeam 204 has guide groove 205, the cylinder rod of hydraulic cylinder 403 close to 403 side of hydraulic cylinder
404 parts are in the guide groove 205 and can be slided along guide groove 205；It is horizontally disposed that the cylinder rod 404 of hydraulic cylinder 403 is fixed with one
Roller shaft 405, the both ends of roller shaft 405 are symmetrically installed there are two the idler wheel 406 that can be rotated around the axis of roller shaft 405,
Chain 407 is engaged on idler wheel 406, one end and the crossbeam 204 of chain 407 are connected, the other end and the lift mechanism 5 of chain 407
It is connected；When the cylinder rod 404 of hydraulic cylinder 403 moves up or down, idler wheel 406 by chain 407 drive lift mechanism 5 move up or
It moves down.
The present embodiment mainly describes the structure of the power source of this equipment, the i.e. structure of hoisting mechanism 4, is to pass through hydraulic pressure
Cylinder 403 is provided for the work of hydraulic cylinder 403 using above-mentioned hydraulic pump 401 as major impetus mechanism and does enough power,
In, the hydraulic pump 401 of the present embodiment uses treadle type hydraulic pump that can need to carry for hydraulic cylinder 403 at any time according to operating personnel
For hydraulic oil, operation flexibility ratio is high；And the end of the cylinder rod 404 of hydraulic cylinder 403 devises idler wheel 406, with hydraulic cylinder 403
The movement of cylinder rod 404, the idler wheel 406 of end are to rotate under the action of the chain 407 of its engagement, and rotation while will band
Dynamic chain 407 moves, the variation of the relative altitude at 407 both ends of chain when at this time mobile, i.e., in the cylinder rod 404 of hydraulic cylinder 403
When shifting, idler wheel 406 rotates and drives chain to be placed in that 5 one end of lift mechanism moves up and chain 407 is placed in 204 one end of crossbeam and moves down；
Conversely, chain 407 is placed in that 5 one end of lift mechanism moves down and chain 407 is placed in 204 one end of crossbeam and moves up.Lift mechanism 5 in this way
It will realize that the operation of lifting to power battery, device drive mechanism stability are high under the action of hoisting mechanism 4.
Shown in Figure 5, Fig. 5 shows the primary structure of the present embodiment lift mechanism 5, meanwhile, Fig. 1 is may refer to figure
The 3 equipment installation diagram detailed connection relation and position relationship of solution structure；Preferably, lift mechanism 5 includes in the present embodiment
It being slidably connected frame-type coaster 501 with sliding rail 202, the both ends of coaster 501 are formed to the clamping part 505 of clamping sliding rail 202,
Coaster 501 is connected with chain 407；Lifting trailing arm is fixed on coaster 501, lifting trailing arm is of an L-shaped structure comprising with coaster
501 are connected and the interconnecting piece 502 that vertically extends and the lower end for being formed in interconnecting piece 502 and horizontally extending
Fixed part 503；Wherein, the length of fixed part 503 is not less than the width of power battery and the length of fixed part 503 is not more than
The width of sink 3.In addition, in order to improve the fluency of the opposite sliding between coaster 501 and sliding rail 202, reduce frictional force, this
The coaster 501 of embodiment is equipped with directive wheel 504, directive wheel when coaster 501 is moved along sliding rail 202 with the junction of sliding rail 202
504 roll in the surface of sliding rail 202.The present embodiment specifically describes the structure of lift mechanism 5, can be in hoisting mechanism 4
Lower realize of driving moves up and down, and therefore, devises the coaster that can be slided along sliding rail 202 and be sequentially connected with hoisting mechanism 4
501, the coaster 501 of the present embodiment is in frame structure, is generally formed by connecting using welding for steel structure or fastener, in order to cunning
Rail 202 coordinates, and 501 both ends of coaster of the present embodiment have and can be clamped and along the clamping part 505 that sliding rail 202 slide, while
The lifting trailing arm of embodiment is of an L-shaped structure, in order to can be coordinated with sink 3, for structure similar to fork truck, guarantee is steady when lifting
Qualitative height.
It is furthermore preferred that the material of the sink 3 of the present embodiment is polypropylene plastics, since power battery has very high corrosion
Property, therefore, the sink 3 of the present embodiment uses the polypropylene plastics with highly corrosion resistant and is prepared.
Embodiment two：
A kind of operating method of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment disclosed by the invention, including walk as follows
Suddenly：
S1, operating personnel trample the foot pedal 402 of hydraulic pump 401, and the fixed part of trailing arm will be lifted using hoisting mechanism 4
503 are promoted to the top of sink 3；
S2, power battery on fire is moved at emergency processing equipment using mobile forklift, and power battery is moved
It moves to the top of fixed part 503；
Power battery is positioned in fixed part 503, and removes the movement forklift by S3, the mobile forklift of decline；
S4, the lifting trailing arm for lifting dynamic battery is completely immersed in the saturated salt solution of sink 3 using hoisting mechanism,
And the soaking time of power battery is no less than 6 hours；
S5, power battery impregnate 6 hours it is above after, power battery is substantially discharged, will be on lifting trailing arm using hoisting mechanism 4
It moves, and is transported power battery to deposit position using mobile forklift.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, a kind of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment provided by the invention, has
Following advantageous effect：
1, emergency processing equipment of the invention, which has, to satisfy the sink 3 that power battery is completely soaked, the interior filling of sink 3
And saline solution, the secondary dangerous situation of power battery can be avoided with auxiliary power battery discharge while putting out a fire to save life and property fire behavior, handled
Significant effect；
2, emergency processing equipment of the invention devises hoisting mechanism 4 and lift mechanism 5 based on sink 3, can assist outer
Power battery is lifted in sink 3 or by power battery and lifts effluent trough 3 by the mobile forklift in portion, and simple operation, structure are new
Grain husk, using effect are good, structure driven stability is high.
In conclusion the emergency processing equipment of the present invention can the power battery that catches fire of timely processing either to scrapping electricity
Pond carries out the processing of eliminating danger property before shipping；In addition, 1 structure in a concave shape of pedestal of the present apparatus, can be moved easily heap height
When vehicle is with this equipment room transfer power battery, ensure that the chassis of mobile forklift will not be interfered with this plant bottom case 1.
Above certain exemplary embodiments that the present invention is only described by way of explanation, undoubtedly, for ability
The those of ordinary skill in domain without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention can be with a variety of different modes to institute
The embodiment of description is modified.Therefore, above-mentioned attached drawing and description are regarded as illustrative in nature, and should not be construed as to the present invention
The limitation of claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment, which is characterized in that including：
Pedestal (1)；
Sink (3), the sink (3) are fixed on the top of the pedestal (1), and filled with for putting out a fire in the sink (3)
Extinguishing fluid；
Column (2), the column (2) is fixed on the pedestal (1) on rear side of the pedestal (1) connectedly, and the column (2)
Lower part and the trailing flank of the sink (3) recline；
Hoisting mechanism (4), the hoisting mechanism (4) are installed on the column (2)；
Lift mechanism (5), the lift mechanism (5) connect with the hoisting mechanism (4), and are adjusted by the hoisting mechanism (4)
Whole height, the front end of the lift mechanism (5) have the lifting trailing arm that can lift power battery, the lift mechanism (5)
Lifting trailing arm is moved back and forth between the first position and the second position by the hoisting mechanism (4)；
Wherein, the first position be power battery on the lifting trailing arm be completely immersed in extinguishing fluid in the sink (3),
And the lower surface of the lifting trailing arm the location of described lifting trailing arm when being bonded with the bottom surface of the sink (3)；
The second position is that the lifting trailing arm is moved to the extreme position above the sink (3) along the column；
Extinguishing fluid in the sink (3) is saturated salt solution.
2. a kind of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom
Seat (1) is in a concave shape, and the lower part of the pedestal (1) is formed with channel (101), and the pedestal (1) is supported in by two sides
On ground.
3. a kind of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described vertical
Column (2) includes being supported in the support portion (201) of the pedestal (1) upper surface and being connected with the support portion (201) to be placed in
The sliding rail (202) of support portion (201) upper end；
The support portion (201) is formed fluted (203) with the position that the sink (3) reclines, and the rear side of the sink (3)
Face is in the groove (203)；
The lift mechanism (5) is slided by the hoisting mechanism (4) along the sliding rail (202).
4. a kind of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described to carry
It includes a hydraulic pump (401) being fixed on rear side of the sink (3) to rise mechanism (4), and the hydraulic pump (401) is pedal hydraulic
Pump, the foot pedal (402) which is had towards rear side and worked using foot-operated driving hydraulic pump (401) are described
Also there is hoisting mechanism (4) hydraulic cylinder (403), the hydraulic cylinder (403) to be controlled by the hydraulic pump (401)；
A crossbeam (204) is fixed on the sliding rail (202), the crossbeam (204) has close to the hydraulic cylinder (403) side
The cylinder rod (404) of guide groove (205), the hydraulic cylinder (403) is partly embedded in the guide groove (205) and can be along the guide groove
(205) it slides；
The cylinder rod (404) of the hydraulic cylinder (403) is fixed with a horizontally disposed roller shaft (405), the roller shaft (405)
Both ends are symmetrically installed there are two the idler wheel (406) that can be rotated around the axis of the roller shaft (405), on the idler wheel (406)
It is engaged with chain (407), one end and the crossbeam (204) of the chain (407) are connected, the other end of the chain (407)
It is connected with the lift mechanism (5)；
When the cylinder rod (404) of the hydraulic cylinder (403) moves up or down, the idler wheel (406) passes through the chain (407)
The lift mechanism (5) is driven to move up or move down.
5. a kind of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the support
It includes being slidably connected frame-type coaster (501) with the sliding rail (202) to lift mechanism (5), and the both ends of the coaster (501) are formed as
The clamping part (505) of the sliding rail (202) can be clamped, the coaster (501) is connected with the chain (407)；
The lifting trailing arm is fixed on the coaster (501), the lifting trailing arm is of an L-shaped structure comprising with the coaster
(501) it is connected and the interconnecting piece (502) that vertically extends and is formed in the lower end of the interconnecting piece (502) and along water
Square to extension fixed part (503)；
The length of the fixed part (503) is not less than the width of power battery and the length of the fixed part (503) is no more than institute
State the width of sink (3).
6. a kind of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the cunning
The junction of vehicle (501) and the sliding rail (202) is equipped with directive wheel (504), and the coaster (501) is mobile along sliding rail (202)
Shi Suoshu directive wheels (504) are rolled in the surface of the sliding rail (202).
7. a kind of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water
The material of slot (3) is polypropylene plastics.
8. a kind of operating method of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
S1, operating personnel trample the foot pedal (402) of hydraulic pump (401), and the fixed part of trailing arm will be lifted using hoisting mechanism (4)
(503) it is promoted to the top of sink (3)；
S2, power battery on fire is moved at emergency processing equipment using mobile forklift, and power battery is moved to
The top of fixed part (503)；
Power battery is positioned in fixed part (503), and removes the movement forklift by S3, the mobile forklift of decline；
S4, the saturated salt solution that the lifting trailing arm for lifting dynamic battery is completely immersed in sink (3) using hoisting mechanism (4)
In, and the soaking time of power battery is no less than 6 hours；
S5, power battery impregnate 6 hours it is above after, power battery is substantially discharged, will be on lifting trailing arm using hoisting mechanism (4)
It moves, and is transported power battery to deposit position using mobile forklift.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810665670.3A CN108553773A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment and its operating method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810665670.3A CN108553773A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment and its operating method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108553773A true CN108553773A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=63554851
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810665670.3A Pending CN108553773A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of new energy vehicle power battery emergency processing equipment and its operating method |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN108553773A (en) |
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| WO2021069187A1 (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2021-04-15 | Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule (Rwth) Aachen | Method for contacting the battery cells of a battery module, and battery extinguishing device therefor |
| CN113300035A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-24 | 苏州财易电子科技有限公司 | Energy storage battery cluster with heat dissipation and fire control function |
| DE102021005307A1 (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-05 | Daimler Ag | Device for welding the electrical contacts of a battery |
| EP3991803A1 (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-05-04 | Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives | System for extinguishing a fire and/or preventing the ignition or re-ignition of an electric vehicle fire, associated operating method |
| EP3991802A1 (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-05-04 | Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives | System for extinguishing a fire and/or preventing the ignition or re-ignition of an electric vehicle fire, associated operating method including a step of prior lifting of the vehicle from the ground |
| TWI836562B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2024-03-21 | 臺南市政府消防局 | Submerged water tank type fire extinguisher |
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Application publication date: 20180921 |
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