CN108552164A - A kind of semisolid store method of plant specimen - Google Patents

A kind of semisolid store method of plant specimen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108552164A
CN108552164A CN201810514777.8A CN201810514777A CN108552164A CN 108552164 A CN108552164 A CN 108552164A CN 201810514777 A CN201810514777 A CN 201810514777A CN 108552164 A CN108552164 A CN 108552164A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
specimen
semisolid
plant specimen
plant
store method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810514777.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶祖云
张燕清
陈丽玲
刘凯良
许雅彬
陶心想
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningde Normal University
Original Assignee
Ningde Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningde Normal University filed Critical Ningde Normal University
Priority to CN201810514777.8A priority Critical patent/CN108552164A/en
Publication of CN108552164A publication Critical patent/CN108552164A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N3/00Preservation of plants or parts thereof, e.g. inhibiting evaporation, improvement of the appearance of leaves or protection against physical influences such as UV radiation using chemical compositions; Grafting wax
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/38Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for botany

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of semisolid store method of plant specimen, the semisolid preservative agent is mainly made of the transparent colloids such as carragheen substance, food grade preservative, deionized water, paraffin;First deionized water, carragheen are mixed in proportion, food grade preservative is added after carrying out high-temperature digestion, poured into Saving specimen container after making its mixing, be put into plant specimen and moulding, the sealing wax after its solidification.Method provided by the invention has without toxic odorants such as formalin, formaldehyde, have many advantages, such as it is safe and nontoxic, tasteless, non-corrosive, do not go mouldy, be at low cost, is portable, the holding time is long, protects that color effect is good, the more aobvious solid of sample is full true, the present invention, which provides a kind of, to be that daily teaching and scientific research lay the foundation compared with the Saving specimen method for preserving the fresh state of appearing vividly of plant for a long time.

Description

A kind of semisolid store method of plant specimen
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Techniques of preserving fields of plant specimen, and in particular to a kind of semisolid preservation of plant specimen Method.
Background technology
Plant specimen is the important form of teaching, scientific research, science popularization.Using plant specimen, not only there is ornamental value and economy Property, additionally it is possible to avoid Activities of Some Plants that there is regional, seasonal limitation.Meanwhile plant specimen save the shape of plant with Color, so as to observation again and research in the future.A small number of plant specimens also have the value of collection.What can plant specimen preserve Well, what is preserved is long it is crucial that its preservation liquid and its method of preservation.The preservation of wax night sample at present there is fugitive color, easily The problems such as breakage, planarization;There is need to replace the problems such as preserving liquid, light-exposed easy chlorisis for a long time for the preservation liquid of dipping specimen;Tree There is the problems such as easy to pollute, of high cost for the preservation of fat sample.Method provided by the invention can be solved these problems preferably.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of semisolid store methods of plant specimen, solve current wax night sample Preserve the problems such as there is fugitive color, cracky, planarizations;The preservation liquid of dipping specimen there is need to replace for a long time preserve liquid, The problems such as light-exposed easy chlorisis;There is the problems such as easy to pollute, of high cost for the preservation of resin sample.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of semisolid store method of plant specimen, including following specific steps:
(1)The size of container is preserved according to plant specimen, and the degree solidified is needed to weigh transparent and soluble easily in water colloid substances The deionized water of corresponding proportion is added in matter 6-15g/L, is heated to dissolving;
(2)According to step(1)The amount of middle solution, it is anti-in 3g/L ratios addition benzoic acid, sodium benzoate or potassium sorbate food-grade Rotten agent, stirs and evenly mixs;
(3)By step(2)Middle mixed solution pours into Saving specimen container, is put into plant specimen, and carry out moulding ornaments, waits for it After solidification, paraffin sealing is used at the top of gel, preserves plant specimen.
The advantage of the invention is that:
The present invention provides a kind of semisolid store method of plant specimen, the store method of the semisolid sample is mainly by card Draw the transparent colloids substances such as glue, food grade preservative, deionized water, paraffin composition;First deionized water, carragheen are mixed in proportion It closes and potassium sorbate is added after carrying out high-temperature digestion, poured into specimen bottle after making its mixing, sealing wax is carried out at top after its solidification .Method provided by the invention have without formalin, formaldehyde, it is non-corrosive, have no irritating odor, be safe, is super Low toxicity, volatilization are slowly, low cost, preservation effect is fresh and alive, color and luster good, portable, the longer holding time, do not go mouldy, sample is more aobvious satisfies The advantages that full true, the present invention, which provides a kind of, to be daily religion compared with the Saving specimen method of the fresh state of appearing vividly of plant is preserved for a long time It learns and scientific research lays the foundation.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
A kind of semisolid store method of plant specimen, including following specific steps:
(1)According to plant(Radix pseudostellariae)Sample size weighs carragheen using 10g/L as standard, is added in deionized water into a subtle way Wave stove carries out boiling to carragheen and dissolves;
(2)It weighs potassium sorbate 3g/L and step is added(1)In middle carrageenan solutions, it is stirred mixing;
(3)It, will after plant specimen after guarantor's color is put into specimen container(2)Middle mixed solution pours into specimen container, is planted Object moulding is furnished, and after its solidification, paraffin sealing 3cm is used at the top of semisolid sample.
The method holding time can up to 10 ~ 20 years, and preservation effect is fresh and alive, color and luster is good, it is portable, do not go mouldy, sample It is more aobvious full true.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with Modification should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of semisolid store method of plant specimen, it is characterised in that:Including following specific steps:
(1)The size of container is preserved according to plant specimen, and the degree solidified is needed to weigh transparent and soluble easily in water colloid substances The deionized water of corresponding proportion is added in matter 6-15g/L, is heated to dissolving;
(2)According to step(1)The amount of middle solution, it is anti-in 3g/L ratios addition benzoic acid, sodium benzoate or potassium sorbate food-grade Rotten agent, stirs and evenly mixs;
(3)By step(2)Middle mixed solution pours into Saving specimen container, is put into plant specimen, and carry out moulding ornaments, waits for it After solidification, paraffin sealing is used at the top of gel, preserves plant specimen.
2. a kind of semisolid store method of plant specimen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The colloid substances Matter is carragheen.
CN201810514777.8A 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 A kind of semisolid store method of plant specimen Pending CN108552164A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810514777.8A CN108552164A (en) 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 A kind of semisolid store method of plant specimen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810514777.8A CN108552164A (en) 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 A kind of semisolid store method of plant specimen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108552164A true CN108552164A (en) 2018-09-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810514777.8A Pending CN108552164A (en) 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 A kind of semisolid store method of plant specimen

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108552164A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110692626A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-01-17 钦州市中医药研究所 Dry plant specimen and preparation method thereof
CN110771601A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-11 钦州市中医药研究所 Fresh plant specimen and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999060850A1 (en) * 1998-05-22 1999-12-02 Flaura Technologies, Llc Method of preserving botanical specimens
CN101371658A (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-02-25 梁志勇 Application of natural pine tree lipid in sample
CN104920341A (en) * 2014-05-27 2015-09-23 张汉宜 Crystal resin Chinese herbal medicine specimen preparation method
CN105638641A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-08 麦重伟 Application of glucomannan gum in preservation of specimens and using method of glucomannan gum
CN106719609A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 王昕萌 Plant specimen makes save set and its application method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999060850A1 (en) * 1998-05-22 1999-12-02 Flaura Technologies, Llc Method of preserving botanical specimens
CN101371658A (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-02-25 梁志勇 Application of natural pine tree lipid in sample
CN104920341A (en) * 2014-05-27 2015-09-23 张汉宜 Crystal resin Chinese herbal medicine specimen preparation method
CN105638641A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-08 麦重伟 Application of glucomannan gum in preservation of specimens and using method of glucomannan gum
CN106719609A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 王昕萌 Plant specimen makes save set and its application method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
北京农业大学: "《中兽医学实验指导》", 30 November 1987, 农业出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110692626A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-01-17 钦州市中医药研究所 Dry plant specimen and preparation method thereof
CN110771601A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-11 钦州市中医药研究所 Fresh plant specimen and preparation method thereof
CN110771601B (en) * 2019-11-21 2022-02-18 钦州市中医药研究所 Fresh plant specimen and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180921

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