CN108551773B - Farming plough capable of turning soil - Google Patents

Farming plough capable of turning soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108551773B
CN108551773B CN201810190919.XA CN201810190919A CN108551773B CN 108551773 B CN108551773 B CN 108551773B CN 201810190919 A CN201810190919 A CN 201810190919A CN 108551773 B CN108551773 B CN 108551773B
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting plate
rod
fixedly connected
side wall
electromagnet
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CN201810190919.XA
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CN108551773A (en
Inventor
王伟珍
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Huian Kaiyun Stone Industry Co., Ltd
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Huian Kaiyun Stone Industry Co Ltd
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Publication of CN108551773A publication Critical patent/CN108551773A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B35/00Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B35/02Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with non-rotating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B35/00Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B35/20Tools; Details
    • A01B35/22Non-rotating tools; Resilient or flexible mounting of rigid tools
    • A01B35/26Rigid tools

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a farming plough capable of turning soil, which comprises a first connecting plate, wherein a second connecting plate is hinged to the side wall of the first connecting plate, the farming plough capable of turning soil is simple in structure, the first connecting plate is fixed on a carrier, the first connecting plate can move leftwards along with the carrier to turn up soil, when the second connecting plate rotates clockwise to a certain degree, a metal elastic sheet can bend rightwards, a first electric conduction sheet is separated from a second electric conduction sheet, so that a first electromagnet is powered off from the second electromagnet, a plurality of extrusion blocks extrude a first sliding rod to enable the first sliding rod to move upwards and downwards relative to a mounting box, the two second sliding rods horizontally move under the action of the connecting rod, two third electromagnets are powered on, the two third electromagnets are mutually exclusive, the soil turning rod can be vibrated through a third spring, the soil turning area is larger, and the soil turning effect is improved.

Description

Farming plough capable of turning soil
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an agricultural plough capable of turning soil.
Background
Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil farming machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like. A plow is an agricultural implement for tilling land and is composed of a heavy blade at the end of a beam. It is usually tied to a group of livestock or motor vehicles which pull it, also driven by human power, to break up the clods and plough out furrows in preparation for sowing. The existing agricultural plough is formed by combining steel plates, and the soil turning effect is poor, so that the agricultural plough capable of turning soil is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an agricultural plow capable of turning the soil to solve the problems of the background art described above.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the farming plough capable of turning soil comprises a first connecting plate, wherein a second connecting plate is hinged to the side wall of the first connecting plate, one side, close to the first connecting plate, of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of a first electromagnet, the other side of the first electromagnet is connected to one side of a second electromagnet through a first spring, the other side of the second electromagnet is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate, the side wall, close to the first connecting plate, of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the inner side wall of the cylinder is connected with a first electric conduction sheet through a second spring, the inner wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a metal elastic sheet, one side, close to the second connecting plate, of the metal elastic sheet is fixedly connected with a second electric conduction sheet corresponding to the first electric conduction sheet, the inner wall of the cylinder is slidably connected with a piston, one side, far away from the second connecting plate, of the, the piston rod movably penetrates through a first through hole formed in the first connecting plate, a plurality of extrusion blocks are fixedly connected to the lower side of the piston rod, a second through hole is formed in the side wall of the first through hole, a first slide rod is movably inserted in the second through hole, the first slide rod is movably connected with the extrusion blocks, the lower end of the first slide rod movably penetrates through the top wall of the mounting box and reaches the inside of the mounting box, the mounting box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting plate through a plurality of support rods, the side wall of the first slide rod is symmetrically hinged with one end of two connecting rods, the other end of each connecting rod is hinged with a second slide rod, the two second slide rods are movably sleeved on the same fixing rod, the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting box, a strip-shaped through hole formed in the bottom plate of the mounting box movably penetrates through the lower, the upper end face of the third connecting plate is connected with the side wall of the second sliding rod through a plurality of third springs, the lower end face of the third connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of soil turning rods, a third electromagnet is embedded in the third connecting plate, and a plurality of fourth springs are connected between the lower end face of the first connecting plate and the side wall of the first sliding rod.
Preferably, the piston rod is of an arc-shaped structure.
Preferably, the circle center of the piston rod coincides with the rotation center of the second connecting plate.
Preferably, the strut is of a U-shaped structure.
Preferably, the extrusion block is of a conical structure.
Preferably, the upper end of the first sliding rod is of a hemispherical structure, and the upper end of the first sliding rod is covered with a wear-resistant layer.
Preferably, the number of the soil turning rods on the same third connecting plate is more than eight, and the soil turning rods are distributed in a matrix manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the farming plough capable of turning soil is simple in structure, the first connecting plate is fixed on the carrier, the first connecting plate can move leftwards along with the carrier, the second connecting plate can be subjected to resistance of soil, the second connecting plate rotates anticlockwise gradually, the piston moves leftwards relative to the cylinder, when the piston moves to a certain degree, the metal elastic sheet is subjected to the action of air pressure and can bend leftwards, the first electric conduction sheet is contacted with the second electric conduction sheet, an external power supply is switched on, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are electrified, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are mutually exclusive, the second connecting plate is sprung clockwise, soil is turned up, when the second connecting plate rotates clockwise to a certain degree, the metal elastic sheet can bend rightwards, the first electric conduction sheet and the second electric conduction sheet are separated, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are powered off, and then the second connecting plate continues to be extruded by the soil and rotates anticlockwise, the reciprocating rotation of the second connecting plate is realized, in addition, the inertia that the second connecting plate bounces clockwise is utilized, the piston rod is enabled to move, the first sliding rods are extruded by the extrusion blocks, the first sliding rods are enabled to move up and down relative to the mounting box, the two second sliding rods are enabled to move horizontally through the action of the connecting rods, the two third electromagnets are powered on, the two third electromagnets are mutually exclusive, the soil turning rod can be enabled to vibrate through the third springs, the soil turning area is enabled to be larger, and the soil turning effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A;
fig. 3 is a sectional view B-B.
In the figure: the device comprises a first connecting plate 1, a second connecting plate 2, a first electromagnet 3, a second electromagnet 4, a first spring 5, a piston 6, a metal elastic sheet 7, a second spring 8, a cylinder 9, a first electric conduction sheet 10, a second electric conduction sheet 11, a piston rod 12, a first through hole 13, an extrusion block 14, a first slide rod 15, a mounting box 16, a connecting rod 17, a second slide rod 18, a fixing rod 19, a third connecting plate 20, a soil turning rod 21, a third spring 22, a third electromagnet 23, a support rod 24 and a fourth spring 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a farming plough capable of turning soil comprises a first connecting plate 1, a second connecting plate 2 is hinged on the side wall of the first connecting plate 1, one side, close to the first connecting plate 1, of the second connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of a first electromagnet 3, the other side of the first electromagnet 3 is connected to one side of a second electromagnet 4 through a first spring 5, the other side of the second electromagnet 4 is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate 1, the side wall, close to the first connecting plate 1, of the second connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 9, the inner side wall of the cylinder 9 is connected with a first electric conduction sheet 10 through a second spring 8, the inner wall of the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a metal elastic sheet 7, one side, close to the second connecting plate 2, of the metal elastic sheet 7 is fixedly connected with a second electric conduction sheet 11 corresponding to the first electric conduction sheet 10, the inner wall of the cylinder 9 is slidably connected with a piston 6, one side, far, the other end activity of piston rod 12 runs through the lateral wall of cylinder 9, piston rod 12 activity runs through the first through-hole 13 of seting up on the first connecting plate 1, the downside fixedly connected with a plurality of extrusion pieces 14 of piston rod 12, the second through-hole has been seted up to the lateral wall of first through-hole 13, the activity is pegged graft in the second through-hole has first slide bar 15, first slide bar 15 and extrusion piece 14 swing joint, the roof of the lower extreme activity of first slide bar 15 runs through mounting box 16 reachs the inside of mounting box 16, mounting box 16 is fixed connection on the lateral wall of first connecting plate 1 through a plurality of branches 24, the lateral wall symmetry of first slide bar 15 articulates the one end of two connecting rods 17, the other end of connecting rod 17 articulates there is second slide bar 18, two second slide bar 18 all swing joint are on same dead lever 19, dead lever 19 and the inside wall fixed connection of mounting box 16, the bar through-hole that the bottom plate activity of second slide bar 18 was seted up reachs 20, the upper end surface of the third connecting plate 20 is connected with the side wall of the second slide bar 18 through a plurality of third springs 22, the lower end surface of the third connecting plate 20 is fixedly connected with a plurality of soil turning rods 21, a third electromagnet 23 is embedded in the third connecting plate 20, a plurality of fourth springs 25 are connected between the lower end surface of the first connecting plate 1 and the side wall of the first slide bar 15, the piston rod 12 is of an arc structure, the circle center of the piston rod 12 is coincided with the rotation center of the second connecting plate 2, the supporting rod 24 is of a U-shaped structure, the extrusion block 14 is of a conical structure, the upper end of the first slide bar 15 is of a semi-sphere structure, the upper end of the first slide bar 15 is covered with a wear-resistant layer, more than eight soil turning rods 21 are positioned on the same third connecting plate 20, the plurality of soil turning rods 21 are distributed in a matrix, the first electric conduction sheet 10, the second electric conduction sheet 11, the first electromagnet 3, the second electromagnet 4, the third electromagnet 23 and an external power supply form a series circuit together through a lead. The working principle is as follows: the farming plough capable of turning soil is simple in structure, the first connecting plate 1 is fixed on a carrier, the first connecting plate 1 moves leftwards along with the carrier, the second connecting plate 2 is subjected to resistance of soil, the second connecting plate 2 rotates anticlockwise gradually, the piston 6 moves leftwards relative to the cylinder 9, when the farming plough moves to a certain degree, the metal elastic sheet 7 is subjected to the action of air pressure and bends leftwards, the first electric conduction sheet 10 is in contact with the second electric conduction sheet 11, an external power supply is switched on, the first electromagnet 3 and the second electromagnet 4 are electrified, the first electromagnet 3 and the second electromagnet 4 repel each other, the second connecting plate 2 bounces clockwise to turn up the soil, when the second connecting plate 2 rotates clockwise to a certain degree, the metal elastic sheet 7 bends rightwards, the first electric conduction sheet 10 is separated from the second electric conduction sheet 11, the first electromagnet 3 and the second electromagnet 4 are powered off, and then the second connecting plate 2 continues to be extruded by the soil and rotates anticlockwise, the reciprocating rotation of the second connecting plate 2 is realized, in addition, the inertia of clockwise bounce of the second connecting plate 2 is utilized, the piston rod 12 is enabled to move, the first sliding rod 15 is extruded by the extrusion blocks 14, the first sliding rod 15 is enabled to move up and down relative to the mounting box 16, the two second sliding rods 18 are enabled to move horizontally through the action of the connecting rod 17, the two third electromagnets 23 are electrified, the two third electromagnets 23 repel each other, through the third spring 22, the soil turning rod 21 can be enabled to vibrate, the soil turning area is enabled to be larger, and the soil turning effect is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. Agro-farming plough that can dig, including first connecting plate (1), its characterized in that: the side wall of the first connecting plate (1) is hinged with a second connecting plate (2), one side, close to the first connecting plate (1), of the second connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the first electromagnet (3), the other side of the first electromagnet (3) is connected to one side of the second electromagnet (4) through a first spring (5), the other side of the second electromagnet (4) is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate (1), the side wall, close to the first connecting plate (1), of the second connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (9), the inner side wall of the air cylinder (9) is connected with a first electric conducting sheet (10) through a second spring (8), the inner wall of the air cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with a metal elastic sheet (7), one side, close to the second connecting plate (2), of the metal elastic sheet (7) is fixedly connected with a second electric conducting sheet (11) corresponding to the first electric conducting sheet (10), the inner wall of the air cylinder (9) is connected with a piston (6) in a sliding manner, one side, far away from the second connecting plate (2), of the piston (6) is fixedly connected to one end of a piston rod (12), the other end of the piston rod (12) movably penetrates through the side wall of the air cylinder (9), the piston rod (12) movably penetrates through a first through hole (13) formed in the first connecting plate (1), the lower side of the piston rod (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of extrusion blocks (14), the side wall of the first through hole (13) is provided with a second through hole, a first slide rod (15) is movably inserted in the second through hole, the first slide rod (15) is movably connected with the extrusion blocks (14), the lower end of the first slide rod (15) movably penetrates through the top wall of the mounting box (16) to reach the inside of the mounting box (16), and the mounting box (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting plate, the side wall of the first sliding rod (15) is symmetrically hinged with one end of two connecting rods (17), the other end of each connecting rod (17) is hinged with a second sliding rod (18), the two second sliding rods (18) are movably sleeved on the same fixed rod (19), the fixed rod (19) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting box (16), the lower end of the second sliding rod (18) movably penetrates through a strip-shaped through hole formed in a bottom plate of the mounting box (16) to reach the outside of the mounting box (16) and is hinged with a third connecting plate (20), the upper end surface of the third connecting plate (20) is connected with the side wall of the second sliding rod (18) through a plurality of third springs (22), the lower end surface of the third connecting plate (20) is fixedly connected with a plurality of soil turning rods (21), a third electromagnet (23) is embedded in the third connecting plate (20), and a plurality of fourth springs (25) are connected between the lower end face of the first connecting plate (1) and the side wall of the first slide bar (15);
the piston rod (12) is of an arc-shaped structure;
the circle center of the piston rod (12) coincides with the rotation center of the second connecting plate (2).
2. The agro-farming plough capable of turning earth of claim 1, wherein: the supporting rod (24) is of a U-shaped structure.
3. The agro-farming plough capable of turning earth of claim 1, wherein: the extrusion block (14) is of a conical structure.
4. The agro-farming plough capable of turning earth of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the first sliding rod (15) is of a hemispheroid structure, and the upper end of the first sliding rod (15) is covered with a wear-resistant layer.
5. The agro-farming plough capable of turning earth of claim 1, wherein: the number of the soil turning rods (21) on the same third connecting plate (20) is more than eight, and the soil turning rods (21) are distributed in a matrix manner.
CN201810190919.XA 2018-03-08 2018-03-08 Farming plough capable of turning soil Active CN108551773B (en)

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CN201810190919.XA CN108551773B (en) 2018-03-08 2018-03-08 Farming plough capable of turning soil

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810190919.XA CN108551773B (en) 2018-03-08 2018-03-08 Farming plough capable of turning soil

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CN108551773B true CN108551773B (en) 2020-12-08

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111684872A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-22 南京浦裕投资有限公司 Agricultural mechanical soil turning tool
CN112492899B (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-12-17 江西普瑞丰生态科技有限公司 Agricultural land hardened soil improvement machine and soil improvement method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4657087A (en) * 1983-02-07 1987-04-14 Zvi Livneh Vehicle control system including vehicle with steering and elevation control relative to a filament
CN107535102A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-01-05 叶华锋 A kind of farm machinery is digged device
CN207235380U (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-04-17 蔡艳娟 A kind of agricultural device of digging

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4657087A (en) * 1983-02-07 1987-04-14 Zvi Livneh Vehicle control system including vehicle with steering and elevation control relative to a filament
CN207235380U (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-04-17 蔡艳娟 A kind of agricultural device of digging
CN107535102A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-01-05 叶华锋 A kind of farm machinery is digged device

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Effective date of registration: 20201120

Address after: No. 158, Xidi Village, Xidi Village, Huian County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Applicant after: Huian Kaiyun Stone Industry Co., Ltd

Address before: 362000 No. 2 Pu Xia Wei, lower furnace Village, Tu Ling Town, Quangang District, Quanzhou, Fujian.

Applicant before: Wang Weizhen

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