CN111684872A

CN111684872A - Agricultural mechanical soil turning tool

Info

Publication number: CN111684872A
Application number: CN202010474853.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾金园; 朱子奇
Original assignee: Nanjing Puyu Investment Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Puyu Investment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-29
Filing date: 2020-05-29
Publication date: 2020-09-22

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural mechanical turning tool, which comprises a mechanical turning tool main body, a retraction mechanism and a disassembly and assembly mechanism, wherein the retraction mechanism comprises a straight arm rod, the straight arm rod is fixedly connected with one side surface of the mechanical turning tool main body, a groove is formed in the straight arm rod, a supporting rod is arranged in the groove, a clamping block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the supporting rod, a first clamping groove is formed in the inner wall surface of the groove relative to the outer surface of the clamping block, the supporting rod can be abutted against the inner part of an inner groove to be stably clamped and fixed under the operation condition through the designed retraction mechanism, when the agricultural mechanical turning tool moves to the next turning place, the agricultural mechanical turning tool can rotate and also be abutted against the surface of the supporting rod to prevent the bent arm rod from falling off, so that the bent arm rod is lifted, the turning shovel is prevented from contacting the ground to be rubbed, and the turning tool is easy to damage and disassembly, the damage to mechanical soil turning equipment is caused, so that the turning shovel is protected, and the service life of the turning shovel can be prolonged.

Description

Agricultural mechanical soil turning tool

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to an agricultural machinery soil turning tool.

Background

The agricultural machinery refers to various machinery used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, the agricultural machinery comprises agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like, in the agricultural planting process, the field needs to be ploughed, the sowing is carried out after the ploughing, however, when the mechanical ploughing tool moves to the ploughing place, the surface of the ploughing shovel is rubbed with the ground, the ploughing shovel is easy to damage, the service life of the ploughing shovel is reduced, meanwhile, the turning shovel needs to be replaced after being used for a long time, the existing structure is difficult to disassemble and assemble, labor and time are wasted, the surface of the turning shovel is sharp, and the turning shovel is easy to injure operators, so that the agricultural mechanical turning tool is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an agricultural mechanical soil turning tool, which solves the problems that the surface of a turning shovel is contacted with the ground when the turning shovel moves to the next soil turning point or is conveyed, so that the surface of the turning shovel is easy to be notched and abraded, and simultaneously, after the turning shovel is used, a contact stone is easy to damage, is difficult to disassemble, replace and install, and is inconvenient to disassemble and install.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: agricultural machinery apparatus of digging, including machinery apparatus main part of digging, jack and dismouting mechanism, jack includes straight armed lever, straight armed lever is in one side fixed surface of machinery apparatus main part of digging, the fluting has been seted up to the inside of straight armed lever, the inside of fluting is provided with to the pole, the outer fixed surface of pole is connected with the fixture block, first draw-in groove has been seted up for the surface of fixture block to grooved inner wall surface, the second draw-in groove has been seted up on another surface of grooved inner wall, a side surface of straight armed lever is connected with the pivot, the opposite side of pivot is connected with curved armed lever, the inside groove has been seted up to curved armed lever's inside.

Preferably, dismouting mechanism is including turning over the shovel, a side fixed surface that turns over the shovel is connected with the dead lever, the hole has been seted up on the surface of dead lever, the inside of hole is provided with the threaded rod, the surface of threaded rod is connected with the nut, a side fixed surface of curved arm pole is connected with links up the piece, link up the inside of piece and seted up the through-hole, the inner wall surface of through-hole is seted up threadedly, the surface of screw thread is provided with the bolt, the trompil has been seted up for the surface of threaded rod in the inside of linking up the piece.

Preferably, the outer surface of the clamping block is connected with the inner wall surface of the first clamping groove in a clamping mode, and the outer surface of the abutting rod is connected with the inner wall surface of the inner groove in a clamping mode.

Preferably, one side surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one side surface of the straight arm rod, and the other side surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one side surface of the bent arm rod.

Preferably, the threaded rod penetrates through the fixing rod, and two sides of the threaded rod are positioned on the outer surface of the connecting block.

Preferably, the number of the nuts is two, and the nuts are connected at two end surfaces of the threaded rod.

Preferably, the outer surface of the thread is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the bolt, and the outer surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall surface of the nut.

Preferably, the top end of the bolt is tightly attached to the top end surface of one side of the fixing rod, and the outer surface of the fixing rod is connected with the inner wall surface of the through hole in a clamping mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the jack of design for can support the pole under the operation condition and can conflict and carry out the block that stabilizes in the inside of inside groove fixedly, when removing to next place of turning over soil, can rotate, also can utilize and support the pole surface and conflict, the whereabouts of separation curved arm pole has played the effect of lifting curved arm pole, thereby avoided turning over shovel contact ground and rubbed, the fragile turns over and tears open, turn over native equipment to machinery and cause the loss, and then protected and turned over the shovel, can increase the life who turns over the shovel.

2. Through the dismouting mechanism of design, can will turn over the quick installation of shovel, through the connection of nut, can fix the dead lever, the conflict of bolt also can more effectually will turn over the shovel and carry out the fixed of second section simultaneously, more can guarantee under the circumstances of digging, turn over the shovel and remain stable fixed state, simple structure, it is more convenient to dismantle the installation, more efficient completion digs work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of the construction of the agricultural mechanical ripper of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a stowing structure of the agricultural implement for turning earth of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a straight wall bar and retaining bar mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the turning shovel of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a mechanical ripper body; 2. a straight arm lever; 3. an arm bending lever; 4. an inner tank; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. grooving; 7. a support rod; 8. a clamping block; 9. a first card slot; 10. a second card slot; 11. turning over a shovel; 12. a joining block; 13. fixing the rod; 14. a through hole; 15. a hole; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a nut; 18. a thread; 19. a bolt; 20. and (6) opening holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: agricultural machinery apparatus of digging, including machinery apparatus main part 1 of digging, jack and dismouting mechanism, jack includes straight armed lever 2, straight armed lever 2 is in one side fixed surface of machinery apparatus main part 1 of digging, fluting 6 has been seted up to the inside of straight armed lever 2, the inside of fluting 6 is provided with supports pole 7, the outer fixed surface of supporting pole 7 is connected with fixture block 8, first draw-in groove 9 has been seted up for the surface of fixture block 8 to the inner wall surface of fluting 6, second draw-in groove 10 has been seted up to another surface of the inner wall of fluting 6, a side surface of straight armed lever 2 is connected with pivot 5, the opposite side of pivot 5 is connected with curved armed lever 3, inside groove 4 has been seted up to curved armed lever 3.

In order to facilitate quick detachment and installation, in this embodiment, preferably, the detachment and installation mechanism includes a turning shovel 11, a fixing rod 13 is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the turning shovel 11, a hole 15 is formed in the surface of the fixing rod 13, a threaded rod 16 is arranged inside the hole 15, a nut 17 is connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 16, an engagement block 12 is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the bent arm rod 3, a through hole 14 is formed inside the engagement block 12, a thread 18 is formed on the inner wall surface of the through hole 14, a bolt 19 is arranged on the outer surface of the thread 18, and an opening 20 is formed in the engagement block 12 relative to the.

In order to facilitate the engagement, in this embodiment, preferably, the outer surface of the engaging block 8 is engaged with the inner wall surface of the first engaging groove 9, and the outer surface of the rod 7 is engaged with the inner wall surface of the inner groove 4.

In order to facilitate the fixed connection, in this embodiment, it is preferable that one side surface of the rotation shaft 5 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the straight arm lever 2, and the other side surface of the rotation shaft 5 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the bent arm lever 3.

For the convenience of fixing, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the threaded rod 16 is inserted into the fixing rod 13, and both sides of the threaded rod 16 are located on the outer surface of the joint block 12.

In order to facilitate the two-sided nut fixation, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the number of the nuts 17 is set to two, and the nuts 17 are connected at both end surfaces of the threaded rod 16.

To facilitate the screwing, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the outer surface of the thread 18 is screwed to the outer surface of the bolt 19, and the outer surface of the threaded rod 16 is screwed to the inner wall surface of the nut 17.

In order to facilitate the tightening without shaking, in this embodiment, preferably, the top end of the bolt 19 is disposed closely to the top end surface of one side of the fixing rod 13, and the outer surface of the fixing rod 13 is in clamping connection with the inner wall surface of the through hole 14.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the device is moved and transported, the clamping block 8 can be lifted firstly, the clamping block can slide in the slot 6 and slide to the inner wall of the first clamping groove 9 for clamping, then the bent arm rod 3 can be lifted in a rotating way through the rotating shaft 5, the clamping block 8 can slide into the second clamping groove 10 for clamping and fixing, so that the surface of one side of the bent arm rod 3 is abutted against the outer surface of the abutting rod 7 to form a fixed state, the bent arm rod 3 can be lifted, the phenomenon that the overturning shovel 11 is in contact with the ground for friction when moving or adjusting the soil overturning position, so that the surface of the overturning shovel 11 is abraded and damaged is avoided, when the device needs to work, the bent arm rod 3 can be lifted firstly, then the clamping block 8 is moved to the inner wall of the first clamping groove 9 for clamping, the abutting rod 7 is driven to enter the slot 6, after the bent arm rod 3 is released, the clamping block 8 is lifted and moved to the inner wall of the second clamping groove 10 for clamping and fixing, and the abutting rod 7 is clamped with the, the position of the bent arm rod 3 is fixed in the soil turning process, and the problem that the bent arm rod 3 is overturned by soil layer resistance when the device operates is avoided.

When the device is used, the fixing rod 13 can be placed into the through hole 14, the threaded rod 16 penetrates through the inside of the hole 20 and the inside of the hole 15, then the threaded rods 16 on two sides are fastened, the fixing rod 13 can be fixed, meanwhile, the bolt 19 is rotated to the through hole 14, the bolt 19 is in threaded connection with the thread 18, the bolt 19 is screwed to enable the top of the bolt 19 to contact with one side surface of the fixing rod 13 in a contact mode, the fixing rod 13 can be clamped and cannot shake, gaps in the hole 15 are avoided, and the soil turning position of the turning shovel 11 deviates.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Agricultural machinery apparatus of digging, including mechanical apparatus main part of digging (1), jack and dismouting mechanism, its characterized in that: the folding and unfolding mechanism comprises a straight arm rod (2), wherein the straight arm rod (2) is fixedly connected with the surface of one side of a mechanical turning tool main body (1), a groove (6) is formed in the straight arm rod (2), a supporting rod (7) is arranged in the groove (6), a clamping block (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting rod (7), a first clamping groove (9) is formed in the surface of the inner wall of the groove (6) relative to the outer surface of the clamping block (8), a second clamping groove (10) is formed in the other surface of the inner wall of the groove (6), a rotating shaft (5) is connected to the surface of one side of the straight arm rod (2), a bent arm rod (3) is connected to the other side of the rotating shaft (5), and an inner groove (4) is formed in the bent arm rod (3).

2. The agricultural mechanical ripper implement of claim 1, wherein: dismouting mechanism is including turning over shovel (11), one side fixed surface who turns over shovel (11) is connected with dead lever (13), hole (15) have been seted up on the surface of dead lever (13), the inside of hole (15) is provided with threaded rod (16), the surface connection of threaded rod (16) has nut (17), one side fixed surface of curved armed lever (3) is connected with links up piece (12), through-hole (14) have been seted up to the inside of linking up piece (12), screw thread (18) have been seted up on the inner wall surface of through-hole (14), the surface of screw thread (18) is provided with bolt (19), trompil (20) have been seted up for the surface of threaded rod (16) to the inside of linking up piece (12).

3. The agricultural mechanical ripper implement of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the clamping block (8) is connected with the inner wall surface of the first clamping groove (9) in a clamping mode, and the outer surface of the abutting rod (7) is connected with the inner wall surface of the inner groove (4) in a clamping mode.

4. The agricultural mechanical ripper implement of claim 1, wherein: one side surface of pivot (5) and one side surface of straight armed lever (2) are fixed connection, the opposite side surface of pivot (5) and one side surface of curved armed lever (3) are fixed connection.

5. The agricultural mechanical ripper implement of claim 2, wherein: the threaded rod (16) penetrates through the fixing rod (13), and two sides of the threaded rod (16) are positioned on the outer surface of the connecting block (12).

6. The agricultural mechanical ripper implement of claim 2, wherein: the number of the nuts (17) is two, and the nuts (17) are connected with the two end surfaces of the threaded rod (16).

7. The agricultural mechanical ripper implement of claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the thread (18) is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the bolt (19), and the outer surface of the threaded rod (16) is in threaded connection with the inner wall surface of the nut (17).

8. The agricultural mechanical ripper implement of claim 2, wherein: the top end of the bolt (19) is tightly attached to the top end surface of one side of the fixing rod (13), and the outer surface of the fixing rod (13) is connected with the inner wall surface of the through hole (14) in a clamping mode.