CN108547399A - Energy-saving wall with heat preservation and heating function - Google Patents
Energy-saving wall with heat preservation and heating function Download PDFInfo
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- CN108547399A CN108547399A CN201810379012.8A CN201810379012A CN108547399A CN 108547399 A CN108547399 A CN 108547399A CN 201810379012 A CN201810379012 A CN 201810379012A CN 108547399 A CN108547399 A CN 108547399A
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 47
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000192 social effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/842—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ by projecting or otherwise applying hardenable masses to the exterior of a form leaf
- E04B2/845—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ by projecting or otherwise applying hardenable masses to the exterior of a form leaf the form leaf comprising a wire netting, lattice or the like
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
- F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-saving walls with heat preservation and heating function, it includes the external protection coating that the body layer that composite sandwich steel wire net rack insulation board and cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete layer are constituted and concrete layer are constituted, the interior steel fabric sheet and outer steel fabric sheet of the composite sandwich steel wire net rack insulation board are fixedly arranged at respectively in the body layer and the external protection coating, the inside of the body layer is equipped with inner thermal insulating layer successively, heating holder, interior protective plate, screen cloth and face coat, heating line is installed in the heating holder, heat insulating mattress or collet are equipped between stand connection and the heating holder, the interior protective plate is equipped with several longitudinal holes, at least partly longitudinal hole is not sheltered from by the screen cloth.The present invention significantly improves the heat insulation effect of wall, hence it is evident that reduces heat bridge effect, hence it is evident that reduces heating thermal energy to wall body structure and the dissipation heat ratio of the exterior space, hence it is evident that improves the utilization rate of heating thermal energy, and then obtains good building energy conservation effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-saving walls with heat preservation and heating function, especially load-bearing exterior wall, belong to building
Power-saving technology.
Background technology
Building energy conservation is a key areas and China arranged side by side with industrial energy saving energy saving neck most potential at this stage
One of domain, with the development and improvement of living standard of social economy, people while pursuing more comfortable living environment,
Also more and more energy are being consumed, it was reported that in developed country, building energy consumption accounts for about the 40% of total energy consumption, in China, this
One ratio is 25% or so, various energy consumptions first places is occupied, wherein 50% or more consumes in heating in winter and cooling in summer air-conditioning.With
It the situation in short supply of the energy in world wide to increasingly sharpen, the energy will be as the principal element of restriction various countries' economy.For this purpose, I
State proposes the strategy of social economy and energy sustainable development, builds a conservation-minded society, and is realizing that national economy is fast-developing
While make great efforts reduce per GDP energy consumption.And building trade, as big power consumer, energy-saving potential is huge, greatly develops
Architectural energy consumption total amount is reduced, is had while people's living environment comfort level is continuously improved with the various energy-saving building technologies of popularization
Effect alleviates the imbalance between supply and demand of the energy, not only has stock index, but also have important social effect and the value of environmental protection.
Be related to building energy consumption it is horizontal there are two importance, first, exterior-wall heat insulation, second is that indoor heating.Existing exterior wall
Heat preservation, which has, mainly uses external insulation system, and external thermal insulation is arranged in the outside of concrete main body wall and is set on the outside of external thermal insulation
Set external protection(Protective layer), internal-external heat exchange is reduced by external thermal insulation, reduces summer outdoor high temperature as far as possible to indoor biography
It passs with winter indoor heat to outdoor heat dissipation, mainly after the completion of main body wall, heat-insulation plate for external is bonded for the setting of external thermal insulation
In main body wall, and by the way that the steel fabric sheet being connect with main body wall is arranged reinforcing the bonding strength of external protection, avoiding and subtracting
Delay the stripping of external protection and fall off, to improve the bonding strength of external thermal insulation and its external protection and main body wall, people are also right
The set-up mode of external thermal insulation is improved, for example, CN201443146U discloses a kind of composite sandwich steel wire net rack heat preservation
Plate wall body structure, the prefabricated composite sandwich steel wire net rack insulation board being made of thermal insulation board and external protection coating, inside and outside thermal insulation board
Steel fabric sheet is respectively set in both sides, and by the steel fabric sheet in the outside in the connection of several abdomen silks of thermal insulation board, forms steel wire
Grid structure, and in the prefabricated concrete layer as external protection coating in the outside of thermal insulation board, with compound sandwich screen frame sandwich
Thermal insulation board carries out the concrete cast of main body wall as exterior sheathing, and main body wall is consolidated with thermal insulation board, especially makes inside
Steel fabric sheet consolidation main body wall in, thus significantly enhance the firmness of external thermal insulation and external protection coating, but this
For wall body structure since thermal insulation board is arranged in the outside of main body wall, the relative temperature of main body wall is higher, and as the abdomen of strength protection
Silk usually requires more intensive distribution, forms more apparent heat bridge effect.Existing indoor heating mainly has heating and underground heat
Two kinds of heating systems, heating to spread hot area small, need higher heat medium temperature, overall heat utilization rate is relatively low, and floor heating
It is not only comfortable on, but also heat medium temperature requires relatively low, overall heat utilization rate is higher than heating, is a kind of relatively energy-efficient adopt
Warm mode, such as CN204326454U disclose a kind of floor heating, by underground heat pipeline, mainly hot water pipeline, are laid on coagulation
On the matrix of soil face, with Concrete Filled and floating, so that underground heat pipeline is embedded in Surface layer's concrete securely, re-lay above
Floor, to reduce heat dissipation of the underground heat pipeline to mattess matrix, first can also be first laid on the matrix of ground thermal insulation board and/
Or reflectance coating, it is being laid with underground heat pipeline, but this ground thermotectonics still constrains the raising of heat utilization rate, causes certain heat
It can waste, main cause is that more or less there are certain gaps between floor and the ground of embedded underground heat pipeline, due to sky
The thermal coefficient of gas far below the solid materials such as concrete thermal coefficient, and wooden or similar floor also have it is relatively high every
Thermal energy power, thus it is still more by the thermal energy that ground matrix and wall structure are lost in, form certain waste.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of energy-saving wall with heat preservation and heating function, this
The heat-proof quality of kind wall is good, and the heat utilization rate of its heating facility is high.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of energy-saving wall with heat preservation and heating function comprising compound sandwich
Steel wire net rack thermal-insulating board, the composite sandwich steel wire net rack insulation board include thermal insulation board and are located inside and outside the thermal insulation board
The interior steel fabric sheet and outer steel fabric sheet of both sides, several abdomen silks pass through the thermal insulation board and both ends are separately connected the interior steel wire
Thus piece and outer steel fabric sheet connect with the interior steel fabric sheet and outer steel fabric sheet and to form steel wire frame structure, be close to described
The inside of thermal insulation board is equipped with body layer, and the body layer uses cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete layer, the interior steel fabric sheet to be fixedly arranged at institute
It states in body layer, the outside for being close to the thermal insulation board is equipped with external protection coating, and the external protection coating uses concrete layer, the outer steel
Silk netting is fixedly arranged in the external protection coating, and the inside of the body layer is equipped with inner thermal insulating layer, is set on the inside of the inner thermal insulating layer
There is edge to surround the heating holder with certain thickness rectangular plate-like space, the heating holder is for metal framework and by wearing
The stand connection for crossing the inner thermal insulating layer is fixedly connected with the body layer, and heating pipe is installed in the heating holder
The inside of line, the heating holder is equipped with interior protective plate, and the interior protective plate is consolidated and/or leads to the heating holder
Inner panel connector is crossed to be fixedly connected with the heating holder.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Thermal insulation board in composite sandwich steel wire net rack insulation board is located at the outside of body layer,
The external thermal insulation of wall is constituted, inner thermal insulating layer is additionally provided on the inside of body layer, the inside holding of wall is formed, from there through inside and outside dual
Heat preservation can significantly improve the heat insulation effect of wall, and the setting of inner thermal insulating layer is so that the temperature of body layer is substantially reduced, thus
The temperature difference between body layer and external protection coating is reduced, is conducive to reduce because the abdomen silk in composite sandwich steel wire net rack insulation board is led
The heat bridge effect of cause reduces the thermal energy conducted by abdomen silk layer;Due to being provided with heating line on wall, wall is made to have
Heating function, especially because be equipped with inner thermal insulating layer between heating holder and body layer, effectively reduce to body layer into
And by body layer to outdoor heat transfer, since heating holder uses metal framework, good heat conductivity that can make thermal energy preferably
It is distributed on entire heating frame, realizes the temperature equalization of heating holder everywhere, and interior protective plate passes through internal connector
It is fixedly connected with heating holder, not only realizes the fixed installation of interior protective plate, but also also help interior protective plate and heating branch
Heat transfer between frame, and then be conducive to heating holder to indoor heat transfer, meanwhile, due also to there are larger in heating holder
Space, effective cross-ventilation can be formed, be likewise advantageous to realize the temperature equalization of heating holder everywhere, and according to reality
Used material is trampled, the thermal coefficient of interior protective plate can be significantly hotter than the thermal coefficient of inner thermal insulating layer, therefore can be by bigger
The incoming interior of the thermal energy of ratio, for the floor heating under the prior art, hence it is evident that improve the utilization rate of thermal energy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of heat-insulated schematic diagram being fixedly connected of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of heat-insulated schematic diagram being fixedly connected of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the energy-saving wall of the present invention has heat preservation and heating function, including composite sandwich steel wire net rack is protected
Warm plate, the composite sandwich steel wire net rack insulation board include thermal insulation board 6 and are located at interior inside and outside the thermal insulation board 6
Steel fabric sheet 9 and outer steel fabric sheet 8, several abdomen silks 5 pass through the thermal insulation board 6 and both ends are separately connected the interior steel fabric sheet 9
It with outer steel fabric sheet 8, thus connect with the interior steel fabric sheet 9 and outer steel fabric sheet 8 and to form steel wire frame structure, be close to described
The inside of thermal insulation board 6 is equipped with body layer 4, and the body layer 4 uses cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete layer, the interior steel fabric sheet 9 to consolidate
In the body layer 4, the outside for being close to the thermal insulation board 6 is equipped with external protection coating 7, and the external protection coating 7 uses concrete layer,
It can spray or pouring type is formed, the outer steel fabric sheet 8 is fixedly arranged in the external protection coating 7, the inside of the body layer 4
Equipped with inner thermal insulating layer 13, the inside of the inner thermal insulating layer 13 is equipped with the heating holder 2 of cuboid, its usual thickness(Longitudinal ruler
It is very little)It is significantly less than its height and width, the space hold similar to a slab is consequently formed, 2 thickness of heating holder is answered
The needs for considering installation heating line, heating line is arranged in holder, and the heating holder 2 is preferably metal framework, and
It is fixedly connected with the body layer 4 by the stand connection across the inner thermal insulating layer 13, fixed peace in the heating holder 2
Equipped with heating line, the inside of the heating holder 2 is equipped with interior protective plate 3, and the interior protective plate 3 passes through inner panel connector and institute
It states heating holder 2 to be fixedly connected, the interior protective plate 3 can also be by glue, adhesive layer or by the cohesive force etc. of its own
It is consolidated with the heating holder.
It, can be by the connection heat conduction of itself and heating line, by this by setting heating holder 2 to metallic support
Metallic support heat conduction is conducive to the temperature for forming basis equalization everywhere on heating holder 2, and then realizes to the equal of indoor radiating
Weighing apparatus.
The surface of the interior protective plate 3 is typically provided with face coat, such as spray, brush interior wall paint.
In general, screen cloth 15 can be pasted on the surface of the interior protective plate 3, the face coat is arranged in the net
On cloth 15, so contribute to the secured of face coat.
Preferably, at least partly area distribution has several longitudinal directions on the interior protective plate 3(Vertically with 3 big face of interior protective plate
Direction)Through-hole.
When the inside of the interior protective plate 3 is pasted with screen cloth 15, whole longitudinal holes on the interior protective plate 3
To be covered by the screen cloth 15, or at least partly longitudinal hole is not covered by the screen cloth 15, not by the screen cloth 15
The longitudinal hole covered is exposed through-hole, 2 spaces overhanged of the connection interior space and the heating holder.Described interior anti-
Longitudinal hole is set on backplate 3, the thermal insulation of interior protective plate 3 can be effectively reduced, and exposed longitudinal hole more allows
Air-flow passes through, and further increases heat-sinking capability.
In vertical direction, do not divided preferably at least by the longitudinal hole that the screen cloth 15 covers on the interior protective plate 3
Cloth is also at least distributed in the region of lower part and/or lower section corresponding to the heating line corresponding to the heating line
The region of top and/or top, for example, it can be distributed in the region of near the ground and close ceiling, it can be with shape by these through-holes
At cross-ventilation, more effectively the heat that heating line discharges can be brought out by convection current, be in addition arranged in these regions
Exposed through-hole have substantially no effect on metope beauty, if with indoor wall decoration coordinate well, can also form unique U.S.
See effect.
The plank of the suitable mechanicals processing and installation such as plasterboard may be used in the interior protective plate 3, can prepare gypsum
Plasterboard is directly prepared into required orifice plate when plate, can also drill to form orifice plate on gypsum.After installation, by plasterboard
Inner surface(Towards indoor big face)It polishes flat, 15 mopping of screen cloth in stickup, it might even be possible to directly in gypsum board surface
Mopping.
It can be with screw(Bolt)Etc. any suitables clamp device as the inner panel connector, by the interior protection
Plate 3 is fastened directly on the heating holder 2.
The interior protective plate 3 may be used polylith rectangular plate and be spliced, and the gap of seam crossing is blocked with putty.
When needing to carry out large repairs to inner facilities such as the heating lines, as long as will act as the plasterboard of interior protective plate 3
Etc. removing, it will be able to directly expose heating holder 2 and the heating line in heating holder 2, and the wall after overhaul
Restore also to be very easy in face.
The heating line can be hot-water line 1, or be heating wire, can also use any other suitable existing skill
Art, the hot-water line 1 are equipped with water inlet for connecting heating system hot water delivery pipe road and for connecting heating system return water
The water outlet of pipeline, to form water cycle, the heating wire is equipped with the connecting terminal for connecting power supply, generates heat after energization, institute
Casing can be equipped with or be enclosed with outer layer by stating the outside of heating wire, to improve security performance, can be carried out according to the prior art
These pipelines setting and its with corresponding heating system or the connection of electric system.
The heating line may include that several traversing sections on same facade and the arc between the traversing section are arranged
The traversing section of shape linkage section, the heating line is distributed up and down, preferably equidistantly distributed, and the heating holder 2 is equipped with and props up respectively
Hold the heating line support plate below each traversing section or below the traversing section of part.
The abdomen silk 5 can be straight cutting steel wire(Along the steel wire of the vertical direction normal direction in other words in 6 big face of thermal insulation board), also may be used
Think oblique cutting steel wire(There is the steel wire at an angle of inclination with the vertical direction in 6 big face of thermal insulation board).
The heating holder 2 is preferably provided with the identical interior lateral frame of construction, can also be only profile(The shape ruler of frame
It is very little)Identical interior lateral frame even profile also different interior lateral frame, the shape of the interior lateral frame usually can be with
It is rectangular, several transverse links and/or several vertical links, the inside and outside side frame can be usually set in the interior lateral frame
Four corners between frame are equipped with longitudinal frame that both ends are separately connected interior lateral frame, are thus connected into rectangular-shape(Plate)'s
Stereo heating holder.
Several heating line support plates 14 are also provided on the heating holder 2, specific set-up mode can be according to reality
Border needs, for example, one end of the heating line support plate 14(Side)It is connected in any side frame, for example, being connected to phase
It answers on the transverse link or vertical link at position, the other end is equipped with the bending section being upturned, to facilitate the installation of heating line,
The heating line support plate 14 can also be both ends(Both sides)It is connected in two side frames, middle part is preferably recessed with convenient
Heating line it is fixed and positioned, the heating line can by the fixing pieces such as clip, fixture or with it is any other suitable for side
Formula is fixed on corresponding heating line support plate 14, and can the heating line and corresponding heating line support plate 14 it
Between the setting vibration absorbers such as elastic damping pad, realize vibration damping installation.
The body layer 4 is pre-buried(Anchoring)There are several carrier frame plates 10 to extend out from its medial surface, the heating line
And/or the heating holder 2 is supported on the carrier frame plate 10.
It is excellent between the carrier frame plate 10 and corresponding heating line when the heating line is supported on respective brackets plate 10
Choosing is equipped with elastic damping pad.
The main part of the carrier frame plate 10 is preferably in the rod-shaped or plate being longitudinally extended, and is anchored in the body layer 4
Carrier frame plate tail portion 12 can T-shaped, L-shaped or Y shape, or equipped with the anchoring vertical with the main part of the carrier frame plate 10
Plate, the anchor plate is rectangular, round or any suitables such as oblate shape, and the free end 11 of the carrier frame plate 10 can be to
Upper tilting, to facilitate the stabilization of the heating line of bearing in the above.
It is preferably fixedly connected using heat-insulated between the stand connection and the heating holder 2, can be equipped with each other
Heat insulating mattress or collet are realized heat-insulated.
The collet is preferably wrapped over the position for connecting the stand connection on the heating holder 2, thus
Cut off stand connection(Generally use metalwork)The heat bridge formed with heating holder 2 because metal is in direct contact is ensureing to adopt
The warm installation of holder 2 improves heat-insulating capability while fixation.
The prior art of any suitable may be used in the stand connection, for example, its main part can be longitudinal prolongs
The rod-shaped or plate stretched, the interconnecting piece between body layer 4 can be anchored in the body layer 4, or pass through expansion bolt
It is fastened on the body layer 4, or is screwed on the correspondence nut being embedded in body layer 4, be anchored in the body layer 4
Interconnecting piece preferably T-shaped, L-shaped or Y shape, or equipped with the anchor plate vertical with the main part of the stand connection, institute
It states that anchor plate is rectangular, round or any suitables such as oblate shape, can be equipped with and be used for the connecting pin of heating holder 2
The fastener for connecting heating holder 2, for example, clip, bench vice formula clamping/clamp device, bolt clamp device etc..According to practical feelings
Condition, the connection that can be used as carrier frame plate 10 between stand connection realization heating holder 2 and body layer 4, can also be arranged solely
The stand connection of plate supporting frame 10 is stood on, while being provided with or without plate supporting frame 10.
Fig. 2 gives one kind every hot linked embodiment, it is assumed that two parts part of interconnection is respectively connector 110
(Such as the stand connection)With connected piece 120(Such as the heating holder, can be a frame in heating holder
Connecting rod etc. laterally or vertically), screw clamping device that the corresponding connecting pin of connector 110 is equipped with, it is assumed that two mutually
The part of connection is connector 110 and connected piece 120, and the connecting pin of connector is equipped with screw clamping device, and the screw thread clamps
Device includes the clamping plate 131 of two semi-circular shape, and the concrete shape of clamping plate 131 can be according to the specific of connected piece connecting portion
Form is arranged, for example, being rectangular connected piece for cross section, clamping plate can be rectangular in shape, and be stuck in rectangular two
Collet 140 is cased on opposite angle, on connected piece(Muff), the collet can completely be covered, and can also use
Sheet heat-barrier material is wrapped in 120 on connected piece, by two snap-gauges 131 respectively from the both sides of connected piece 120 by it is related every
Connected piece 120 including hot jacket 140 is clamped wherein, is at two are connected with each other in positions between two snap-gauges 131 one
Be hinged, connector 110 can be fixed on a snap-gauge, can also be fixed on the seat of hinge 133, by hinge seat with
It is connect with the fixed Boards wall of hinge seat, another place of two clamping plates 131 in being connected with each other position is respectively equipped with mutually flat
Capable connection end plate 134 is tightened together two connection end plates by bolt 135, so that two clamping plates 131 tightly press from both sides
Firmly connected piece 120 and there is collet 140 between connected piece 120 and clamping plate 131, and then realizes connector and be connected
Fixation between part and heat-insulated.
Can washer be set according to routine techniques on bolt for fastening the connection end plate 134 on two clamping plates 131
136, the nut being screwed in spiral can be double nut 132, to avoid loosening.
The heat-insulated another specific implementation mode being fixedly connected, it is assumed that a part of part of interconnection is 111 He of connector
112(Such as the stand connection), another part part is part 120(Such as the heating holder, can be in heating holder
One frame and connecting rod etc. laterally or vertically), one end of two connectors 111,112 is fixedly mounted on fixed basic 100
On(Such as the body layer), the other end is fastened with the same pressing plate 137 by bolt 138,139, when connector 111,112
It, can be flat in the end set and the pressing plate 137 for ease of being screwed on for bolt 138,139 when main part uses round bar shape
Capable plate interconnecting piece is equipped with heat insulating mattress 141 for the bolt 138,139 that is screwed between the connected piece 120 and pressing plate 137,
Thermal insulation layer 142 can also be set between the connected piece 120 and basis 100, thermal insulation layer 142 can be independently arranged, can also
Using the existing thermal insulation layer on wall(Such as the inner thermal insulating layer).
It is above-mentioned it is heat-insulated be fixedly connected with that mode can be used in the present invention any suitable heat-insulated be fixedly connected.
It is longitudinally perpendicular to the direction of wall outside except as otherwise clear meaning, alleged by the present invention, alleged outside is longitudinal close
Exterior space side, alleged inside are longitudinal nearly interior space side.
It is disclosed by the invention it is each preferably with optional technological means, unless otherwise indicated and one preferably or can selecting technology hand
Section is that further limiting for another technological means is outer, can form several different technical solutions in any combination.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of energy-saving wall with heat preservation and heating function, it is characterised in that kept the temperature including composite sandwich steel wire net rack
Plate, the composite sandwich steel wire net rack insulation board include thermal insulation board and the interior steel wire that is located inside and outside the thermal insulation board
Mesh sheet and outer steel fabric sheet, several abdomen silks pass through the thermal insulation board and both ends are separately connected the interior steel fabric sheet and outer steel wire
Piece, the inside for being close to the thermal insulation board are equipped with body layer, and the body layer uses cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete layer, the interior steel wire
Piece is fixedly arranged in the body layer, and the outside for being close to the thermal insulation board is equipped with external protection coating, and the external protection coating uses concrete
Layer, the outer steel fabric sheet are fixedly arranged in the external protection coating, and the inside of the body layer is equipped with inner thermal insulating layer, the inside holding
The inside of layer surrounds the heating holder with certain thickness rectangular plate-like space equipped with edge, and the heating holder is metal frame
Frame is simultaneously fixedly connected by the stand connection across the inner thermal insulating layer with the body layer, fixed peace in the heating holder
Equipped with heating line, the inside of the heating holder is equipped with interior protective plate, and the interior protective plate is fixedly arranged at the heating holder
It is fixedly connected together and/or by inner panel connector with the heating holder.
2. the energy-saving wall with heat preservation and heating function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the interior protective plate
Surface be equipped with face coat.
3. the energy-saving wall with heat preservation and heating function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the interior protective plate
On at least partly area distribution have several longitudinal holes, screen cloth is pasted on the inside of the interior protective plate and on the screen cloth
When face coat is arranged, whole longitudinal holes on the interior protective plate are covered by the screen cloth or at least partly longitudinal
Through-hole is not covered by the screen cloth.
4. the energy-saving wall with heat preservation and heating function as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that in vertical direction,
It is not distributed in the lower part corresponding to the heating line on the interior protective plate at least by the longitudinal hole that the screen cloth covers
And/or the region of lower section, also at least it is distributed in the region on the top and/or top corresponding to the heating line.
5. the energy-saving wall with heat preservation and heating function as described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that institute
It is hot-water line or heating wire to state heating line, and the hot-water line is equipped with the water inlet for connecting heating system hot water delivery pipe road
With the water outlet for connecting heating system water return pipeline, the heating wire is equipped with the connecting terminal for connecting power supply, described
The outside of heating wire is equipped with casing or is enclosed with outer layer.
6. the energy-saving wall with heat preservation and heating function as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the heating line
Including the arc linkage section for several traversing sections on same facade being arranged and between the traversing section, the cross of the heating line
It is distributed up and down to section, the heating branch is provided with to be supported below each traversing section or the part traversing section respectively
Following heating line support plate.
7. the energy-saving wall with heat preservation and heating function as described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that institute
It is straight cutting steel wire or oblique cutting steel wire to state abdomen silk.
8. the energy-saving wall with heat preservation and heating function as described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that institute
It states heating branch and is provided with the identical interior lateral frame of construction, several transverse links and/or several are set in the interior lateral frame
Vertical link, the four corners between the interior lateral frame are equipped with longitudinal frame that both ends are separately connected interior lateral frame, described
Heating holder is equipped with several heating line support plates, and the heating line is fixed on corresponding heating line support plate.
9. the energy-saving wall with heat preservation and heating function as described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that institute
It states body layer and is embedded with several carrier frame plates to extend out from its medial surface, the heating line and/or the heating holder branch
It holds on the carrier frame plate, when the heating line is supported on respective brackets plate, the carrier frame plate and corresponding heating line
Between be equipped with elastic damping pad.
10. the energy-saving wall with heat preservation and heating function as described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that institute
It states and is fixedly connected using heat-insulated between stand connection and the heating holder.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810379012.8A CN108547399A (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | Energy-saving wall with heat preservation and heating function |
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CN201810379012.8A CN108547399A (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | Energy-saving wall with heat preservation and heating function |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112282114A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-01-29 | 天津市圣美装饰工程有限公司 | Construction method for laying capillary network of air conditioning system |
CN112360010A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-12 | 白音洁 | Anti-seismic light steel framework shear wall with external wall insulation system |
CN112393319A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-23 | 宁波晶成机械制造有限公司 | Aluminum alloy high heat exchange efficiency radiator |
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2018
- 2018-04-25 CN CN201810379012.8A patent/CN108547399A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112393319A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-23 | 宁波晶成机械制造有限公司 | Aluminum alloy high heat exchange efficiency radiator |
CN112393319B (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-02-25 | 宁波晶成机械制造有限公司 | Aluminum alloy high heat exchange efficiency radiator |
CN112360010A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-12 | 白音洁 | Anti-seismic light steel framework shear wall with external wall insulation system |
CN112282114A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-01-29 | 天津市圣美装饰工程有限公司 | Construction method for laying capillary network of air conditioning system |
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