CN108546170A - A kind of agrocybe cultivation Nutrition Soil and its circulation utilization method - Google Patents

A kind of agrocybe cultivation Nutrition Soil and its circulation utilization method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108546170A
CN108546170A CN201810329561.4A CN201810329561A CN108546170A CN 108546170 A CN108546170 A CN 108546170A CN 201810329561 A CN201810329561 A CN 201810329561A CN 108546170 A CN108546170 A CN 108546170A
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nutrition soil
discarded
collection frame
nutrition
agrocybe
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CN201810329561.4A
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CN108546170B (en
Inventor
童文彬
陈建飞
王宏航
徐霄
童霁
程萱
胡玉梅
李荣会
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Quzhou Gule Agricultural Development Co ltd
Quzhou Qujiang District Agricultural Technology Extension Center
Quzhou Qujiang Jianfei Family Farm
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Jian Fei Family Farm Qujiang District Quzhou
Quzhou Qujiang District Soil And Fertilizer Technology Extension Station
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/20Culture media, e.g. compost
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1493Selection of liquid materials for use as absorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of agrocybe cultivation Nutrition Soil and its circulation utilization method, which includes cotton seed hulls, wheat skin, peat, coconut palm chaff, sawdust, lime, bagasse, corncob, Composite nutrient soil, organic fertilizer, urea, potassium phosphate.The circulation utilization method includes:(a) it recycles for the first time and discards Nutrition Soil;(b) Nutrition Soil collection frame is installed;(c) discarded Nutrition Soil is recycled second;(d) itaconic acid fermentation mother liquor is sprayed;(e) it installs and discards Nutrition Soil bleeder;(f) it is packed into Nutrition Soil collection frame;(g) quantitatively it is discharged into discarded Nutrition Soil;(h) vacant Nutrition Soil collection frame is recycled;(i) persistently it is discharged into discarded Nutrition Soil;(j) filler material is discharged.Real in the outer pine of the nutrition soil structure of the present invention, permeability is good, water resistance is strong, and nutrition content is abundant, improves the yield of agrocybe harvesting.The present invention recycles discarded Nutrition Soil, and exhaust-gas treatment works well, and reduces agrocybe and cultivates cost.

Description

A kind of agrocybe cultivation Nutrition Soil and its circulation utilization method
Technical field
The invention belongs to agrocybe culture technology fields, and in particular to a kind of agrocybe cultivation Nutrition Soil and its cycle profit Use method.
Background technology
In recent years, China's Edible Fungi had reached 18800 by more than 30 years scale of developping production in 2009 More ten thousand tons, account for 70% or more of global total output, the yield of edible mushroom and production are at the forefront in the world to all positions, it has also become China after The sixth-largest plantation industry after grain, cotton, oil, dish, fruit.But with the expansion of China's Edible Fungi scale, general life Production mode cannot meet people's demand.
Agrocybe also known as Agroeybe cylindracea mycelia, Agrocybe aegerita, Agrocybe chaxingu etc., cover that tender handle is crisp, and the pure faint scent of taste, excellent taste can be cooked Various delicious foods are made;Union high protein, low fat, low sugar point, the pure natural nuisanceless health care food of health care dietotherapy With bacterium, belong to high-grade edible mushroom.It is measured according to St Foods Q Supervision & Testing Center, it is rich in the asparagine of needed by human body 17 kinds of amino acid such as acid, glutamic acid and ten several mineral materials trace element and anti-cancer polysaccharide, medicinal health curative effect are higher than it His edible mushroom.However agrocybe is a kind of domestomycetes weaker to lignin, cellulose-decomposing ability, wild tea trees mushroom only it is raw In on tea oil tree.Therefore tea oil tree sawdust is the main ingredient of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium.And traditional cultural method only provide it is edible Nutriment needed for bacterium is not achieved the requirement needed for raiser, cannot meet to growth state and prevention pest and disease damage aspect The growth of agrocybe needs.
For the above situation, the prior art cultivates agrocybe using Nutrition Soil.Nutrition Soil is to meet seedling Growth and development and particular formulation containing there are many mineral nutritions, be loose ventilation, retain water and nutrients ability is strong, the bed of no disease and pests harm Soil.Nutrition Soil is generally formed by fertile land and decomposed dung mixed preparing.But the prior art uses Nutrition Soil to tea After tree mushroom is cultivated, agrocybe gathers in negligible amounts, and after agrocybe harvesting, is collected to discarded Nutrition Soil and concentrates place Reason, there are wasting of resources phenomenons.
Invention content
Above-mentioned technical problem present in present invention aims to solve the prior art provides a kind of agrocybe cultivation battalion Soil and its circulation utilization method are supported, agrocybe needed nutrient matter in the soil that has additional nutrients, carbon egg ratio meets agrocybe growth and requires, And it is real in the outer pine of nutrition soil structure, permeability is good, water resistance is strong, and nutrition content is abundant, improves the yield of agrocybe harvesting; After the completion of agrocybe harvesting, to planting straw mushroom again after discarded Nutritive cube sterilization, improves Nutrition Soil soil structure, reduce discarded battalion Soil nutritional ingredient is supported, then the discarded Nutrition Soil for having gathered in straw mushroom is quantitatively discharged into the discarded adsorption tower of organic fertilizer and is handled, is convenient for Control Nutrition Soil collection frame is discharged into the time and is discharged into quantity, and discarded Nutrition Soil is uniformly discharged into the discarded absorption of organic fertilizer in powdery It is fully handled in tower, 2% itaconic acid fermentation mother liquor being sprayed into the filler of the discarded adsorption tower of organic fertilizer, to organic fertilizer production mistake Exhaust gas in journey is absorbed, and exhaust-gas treatment works well, and processing cost is low, the filling being discharged from organic fertilizer exhaust gas adsorption tower Auxiliary material of the material as organic fertilizer production in this way recycles discarded Nutrition Soil, adheres to sustainable development, reduces agrocybe and cultivates Cost.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of agrocybe cultivation Nutrition Soil, it is characterised in that its raw material includes in parts by weight:
A kind of circulation utilization method of agrocybe cultivation Nutrition Soil, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
(a) it recycles for the first time and discards Nutrition Soil:First agrocybe is gathered in, discarded Nutrition Soil is regathered, is watered with water, Water content reaches 65%, stack 36 hours or more, then carry out disinfection, 4-5 days after flavour of a drug disperse, Nutrition Soil after sterilization Upper cultivation straw mushroom;
(b) Nutrition Soil collection frame is installed:First bottom plate is laterally slid into the mounting hole of framework, then is welded in the bottom of bottom plate Ear connecting plate completes the installation of Nutrition Soil collection frame;
(c) discarded Nutrition Soil is recycled second:First straw mushroom is gathered in, then discarded battalion is collected using Nutrition Soil collection frame Soil is supported, is then weighed to Nutrition Soil collection frame, the weight all same of the Nutrition Soil in Nutrition Soil collection frame is controlled;
(d) 2% itaconic acid fermentation mother liquor is sprayed into the filler that organic fertilizer discards adsorption tower;
(e) it installs and discards Nutrition Soil bleeder:First use steel-pipe welding at fixed seat, then in the design position of marker board Cutting discharge gate in place's then welds feed bin at discharge gate, then installs four locating pieces in the top surface of marker board, then by discharge Plate is welded at the top of fixed seat, then quantitative sliding plate is welded between two pieces of locating pieces, then will quantitative sliding plate and row Flitch is welded and fixed, then welds U-shaped steel in the top surface of marker board, is completed to discard Nutrition Soil bleeder installation, then will be discarded Nutrition Soil bleeder is welded on the top that organic fertilizer discards adsorption tower, and organic fertilizer is stretched into the bottom of feed bin and discards adsorption tower Feed inlet in;
(f) it is packed into Nutrition Soil collection frame:Baffle is first set up between quantitative sliding plate, then Nutrition Soil collection frame is slided one by one Enter onto quantitative sliding plate, the positive stop strip on quantitative sliding plate limits Nutrition Soil collection frame, while bottom plate stretches out nutrition The part of native collection frame is set in the groove of quantitative sliding plate, and then Nutrition Soil collection frame is against on baffle;
(g) it is discarded in organic fertilizer and is quantitatively discharged into discarded Nutrition Soil in adsorption tower:First baffle is removed, it is useless further according to organic fertilizer It abandons the amount of filler in adsorption tower, determines the quantity that can handle the Nutrition Soil collection frame for discarding Nutrition Soil, then by the nutrition of the quantity Native collection frame shifts the top of feed bin onto, the bottom plate of Nutrition Soil collection frame is aligned with the through-hole of quantitative sliding plate, then in otic placode Middle loading drive rod, and horizontal force is applied to drive rod, bottom plate is stretched out into through-hole, Nutrition Soil collection frame is in open shape Then state is uniformly scraped into the discarded Nutrition Soil on bottom plate in feed bin using cleaning shoe, discarded Nutrition Soil is discharged by feed bin It is discarded in adsorption tower to organic fertilizer;
(h) vacant Nutrition Soil collection frame is recycled:One group of inserting block, each Nutrition Soil collection frame pair are caught in U-shaped steel An inserting block is answered, after the discarded Nutrition Soil in Nutrition Soil collection frame is discharged, pushes vacant Nutrition Soil collection frame, it is vacant Nutrition Soil collection frame be against in inserting block, then remove inserting block, it is unified to take out vacant Nutrition Soil collection frame;
(i) filler in adsorption tower is discarded according to machine fertilizer and step (g) and step (h) is repeated to discarded Nutrition Soil processing stage, It is discarded in adsorption tower in organic fertilizer and is discharged into discarded Nutrition Soil;
(j) it is discarded from organic fertilizer and filler material is discharged in adsorption tower, filler material is used as to the auxiliary material of organic fertilizer production.
Further, the sterilizing operation of step (a) is to spray 50% carbendazim powder in every 1 cubic metre of soil in discarded Nutrition Soil Agent 40g, is sealed after being sufficiently stirred with plastic film.
Further, it in step (c), is collected before discarding Nutrition Soil using Nutrition Soil collection frame, discarded Nutrition Soil is tiled, 0.5% formalin is sprayed on discarded Nutrition Soil again, and discarded Nutrition Soil is stirred.
Further, in step (h), sliding base is first caught in U-shaped steel, then pacify one by one from the bottom up on sliding base Fill inserting block.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that:
The present invention is based on the Nutrition Soil ingredients of the prior art, cotton seed hulls, wheat skin, peat and coconut palm chaff are increased, specific Under parts by weight, agrocybe needed nutrient matter in the soil that has additional nutrients, carbon egg ratio meets agrocybe growth and requires, and Nutrition Soil knot Real in the outer pine of structure, permeability is good, water resistance is strong, and nutrition content is abundant, improves the yield of agrocybe harvesting.
After the completion of agrocybe harvesting of the present invention, to planting straw mushroom again after discarded Nutritive cube sterilization, improve Nutrition Soil soil property Structure so that Nutrition Soil becomes loose, and reduces and discard Nutrition Soil nutritional ingredient.Then Nutrition Soil collection frame is used to collect discarded Then Nutrition Soil weighs to Nutrition Soil collection frame, control the weight all same of the Nutrition Soil in Nutrition Soil collection frame, convenient The discarded Nutrition Soil for having gathered in straw mushroom is quantitatively discharged into the discarded adsorption tower of organic fertilizer and is handled.When Nutrition Soil collection frame slides into one by one Onto quantitative sliding plate, the positive stop strip on quantitative sliding plate limits Nutrition Soil collection frame, while bottom plate stretches out Nutrition Soil The part of collection frame is set in the groove of quantitative sliding plate, and then Nutrition Soil collection frame is against on baffle so that Nutrition Soil is received Collect the unified setting of frame at specified position so that technical staff has the sufficient time to detect and safeguard that organic fertilizer discards adsorption tower;When When the discarded adsorption tower of organic fertilizer meets processing standard, the amount of filler in adsorption tower is discarded according to organic fertilizer, is determined to handle and be discarded The quantity of the Nutrition Soil collection frame of Nutrition Soil, then the Nutrition Soil collection frame of the quantity is shifted onto to the top of feed bin, convenient for control battalion Soil collection frame is supported to be discharged into the time and be discharged into quantity;When being packed into drive rod in otic placode, and horizontal force is applied to drive rod, it will Bottom plate stretches out through-hole, and discarded Nutrition Soil in the open state, can be uniformly discharged into organic fertilizer in powdery and given up by Nutrition Soil collection frame It abandons in adsorption tower and fully handles.2% itaconic acid fermentation mother liquor being sprayed into the filler of the discarded adsorption tower of organic fertilizer is to organic fertilizer Exhaust gas in production process is absorbed, and exhaust-gas treatment works well, and processing cost is low, is discharged from organic fertilizer exhaust gas adsorption tower Filler material be used as organic fertilizer production auxiliary material.After the discarded Nutrition Soil in Nutrition Soil collection frame is discharged, push vacant Nutrition Soil collection frame, vacant Nutrition Soil collection frame are against in inserting block, can uniformly take out vacant Nutrition Soil collection frame, are continued It is discarded in adsorption tower in organic fertilizer and is discharged into discarded Nutrition Soil, more discarded Nutrition Soil can be handled.The present invention is to discarding Nutrition Soil It recycles, adheres to sustainable development, reduce agrocybe and cultivate cost.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Nutrition Soil collection frame in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed seat in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram installed in the present invention when discarding Nutrition Soil bleeder;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that Nutrition Soil collection frame is packed into the present invention;
Fig. 5 is to discard structural schematic diagram when being quantitatively discharged into discarded Nutrition Soil in adsorption tower in organic fertilizer in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram when recycling vacant Nutrition Soil collection frame in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of marker board in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is structural schematic diagram when installing inserting block in the present invention on sliding base.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, it is a kind of agrocybe cultivation Nutrition Soil of the present invention, raw material wraps in parts by weight It includes:
The present invention is based on the Nutrition Soil ingredients of the prior art, cotton seed hulls, wheat skin, peat and coconut palm chaff are increased, specific Under parts by weight, agrocybe needed nutrient matter in the soil that has additional nutrients, carbon egg ratio meets agrocybe growth and requires, and Nutrition Soil knot Real in the outer pine of structure, permeability is good, water resistance is strong, and nutrition content is abundant, improves the yield of agrocybe harvesting.
A kind of circulation utilization method of agrocybe cultivation Nutrition Soil, includes the following steps:
(a) it recycles for the first time and discards Nutrition Soil:First agrocybe is gathered in, discarded Nutrition Soil is regathered, is watered with water, Water content reaches 65%, stack 36 hours or more.Then it carries out disinfection, is sprayed in every 1 cubic metre of soil in discarded Nutrition Soil 50% powder of carbendazim 40g, is sealed after being sufficiently stirred with plastic film.4-5 days after flavour of a drug disperse, Nutrition Soil after sterilization Upper cultivation straw mushroom.First time can be recycled discarded Nutrition Soil progress soil structure improvement by cultivating straw mushroom, gradually become soft, subtracted simultaneously It is few to recycle the nutritional ingredient discarded in Nutrition Soil for the first time, improve economic value.
(b) installation Nutrition Soil collection frame 1:First bottom plate 2 is laterally slid into the mounting hole of framework, then at the bottom of bottom plate 2 Otic placode 3 is welded in portion, completes Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 and installs.
(c) discarded Nutrition Soil is recycled second:First straw mushroom is gathered in, then is collected and is discarded using Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 Nutrition Soil.It is collected before discarding Nutrition Soil using Nutrition Soil collection frame 1, discarded Nutrition Soil is tiled, then on discarded Nutrition Soil The formalin of sprinkling 0.5%, and discarded Nutrition Soil is stirred.Then it weighs to Nutrition Soil collection frame 1, control battalion Support the weight all same of the Nutrition Soil in soil collection frame 1.
(d) 2% itaconic acid fermentation mother liquor is sprayed into the filler that organic fertilizer discards adsorption tower.
(e) it installs and discards Nutrition Soil bleeder:Fixed seat 5, then the design in marker board 6 are first welded into using steel pipe 4 Discharge gate 7 is cut at position, feed bin 8 is then welded at discharge gate 7, then four locating pieces 9 are installed in the top surface of marker board 6, Then marker board 6 is welded at the top of fixed seat 5.Quantitative sliding plate 10 is welded between two pieces of locating pieces 9 again, then will Quantitative sliding plate 10 is welded and fixed with marker board 6, then welds U-shaped steel 11 in the top surface of marker board 6, is completed discarded Nutrition Soil and is discharged into Device is installed.Then discarded Nutrition Soil bleeder is welded on the top that organic fertilizer discards adsorption tower, and by the bottom of feed bin 8 Organic fertilizer is stretched into discard in the feed inlet of adsorption tower.
(f) it is packed into Nutrition Soil collection frame 1:First set up baffle 12 between quantitative sliding plate 10, then by Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 It slides into one by one on quantitative sliding plate 10, the positive stop strip 13 on quantitative sliding plate 10 limits Nutrition Soil collection frame 1, simultaneously The part that bottom plate 2 stretches out Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 is set in the groove 14 of quantitative sliding plate 10, then supports Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 On baffle 12.
(g) it is discarded in organic fertilizer and is quantitatively discharged into discarded Nutrition Soil in adsorption tower:First baffle 12 is removed, further according to organic fertilizer The amount of filler in discarded adsorption tower, determines the quantity that can handle the Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 for discarding Nutrition Soil, then by the battalion of the quantity The top that soil collection frame 1 shifts feed bin 8 onto is supported, the bottom plate 2 of Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 is aligned with the through-hole 15 of quantitative sliding plate 10. Then it is packed into drive rod in otic placode 3, and horizontal force is applied to drive rod, bottom plate 2 is stretched out into through-hole 15, Nutrition Soil is collected Frame 1 is in the open state.Then the discarded Nutrition Soil on bottom plate 2 is uniformly scraped into feed bin 8 using cleaning shoe, discards nutrition Soil is drained into organic fertilizer by feed bin 8 and discards in adsorption tower.
(h) vacant Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 is recycled:One group of inserting block 16 is caught in U-shaped steel 11, each Nutrition Soil is collected Frame 1 corresponds to an inserting block 16.First it is caught in sliding base 17 in U-shaped steel 11, then on sliding base 17 from the bottom up one by one Inserting block 16 is installed.After the discarded Nutrition Soil in Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 is discharged, vacant Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 is pushed, it is empty The Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 set is against in inserting block 16, then removes inserting block 16, unified to take out vacant Nutrition Soil collection frame 1.
(i) filler in adsorption tower is discarded according to machine fertilizer and step (g) and step (h) is repeated to discarded Nutrition Soil processing stage, It is discarded in adsorption tower in organic fertilizer and is discharged into discarded Nutrition Soil.
(j) filler material is discharged from organic fertilizer exhaust gas adsorption tower, filler material is used as to the auxiliary material of organic fertilizer production.
After the completion of agrocybe harvesting of the present invention, to planting straw mushroom again after discarded Nutritive cube sterilization, improve Nutrition Soil soil property Structure so that Nutrition Soil becomes loose, and reduces and discard Nutrition Soil nutritional ingredient.Then Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 is used to collect useless Nutrition Soil is abandoned, is then weighed to Nutrition Soil collection frame 1, the weight all same of the Nutrition Soil in control Nutrition Soil collection frame 1, Facilitate the discarded Nutrition Soil for having gathered in straw mushroom being quantitatively discharged into the discarded adsorption tower of organic fertilizer and handle.When Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 by A to slide on quantitative sliding plate 10, the positive stop strip 13 on quantitative sliding plate 10 limits Nutrition Soil collection frame 1, while bottom The part that plate 2 stretches out Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 is set in the groove 14 of quantitative sliding plate 10, is then against Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 On baffle 12 so that Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 is unified to be arranged at specified position so that technical staff has the sufficient time to detect and tie up It protects organic fertilizer and discards adsorption tower;When organic fertilizer, which discards adsorption tower, meets processing standard, is discarded in adsorption tower and filled out according to organic fertilizer The amount of material, determines the quantity for the Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 that can handle discarded Nutrition Soil, then the Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 of the quantity is pushed away To the top of feed bin 8, it is discharged into the time convenient for control Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 and is discharged into quantity;When being packed into drive rod in otic placode 3, And horizontal force is applied to drive rod, bottom plate 2 is stretched out into through-hole 15, Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 in the open state, can will give up Abandon Nutrition Soil in powdery be uniformly discharged into organic fertilizer discard adsorption tower in fully handle.It is sprayed in the filler of the discarded adsorption tower of organic fertilizer The 2% itaconic acid fermentation mother liquor entered absorbs the exhaust gas during organic fertilizer production, and exhaust-gas treatment works well, and is processed into This is low, and the filler material being discharged from organic fertilizer exhaust gas adsorption tower is used as the auxiliary material of organic fertilizer production.When in Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 After discarded Nutrition Soil is discharged, vacant Nutrition Soil collection frame 1, vacant Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 is pushed to be against in inserting block 16, Vacant Nutrition Soil collection frame 1 can uniformly be taken out, continue to discard in adsorption tower in organic fertilizer and be discharged into discarded Nutrition Soil, can handle compared with More discarded Nutrition Soils.The present invention recycles discarded Nutrition Soil, adheres to sustainable development, reduces agrocybe and cultivates cost.
It these are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair Based on bright, to solve essentially identical technical problem, essentially identical technique effect is realized, made simple change, etc. With replacement or modification etc., all it is covered by among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of agrocybe cultivation Nutrition Soil, it is characterised in that its raw material includes in parts by weight:
2. a kind of circulation utilization method based on agrocybe cultivation Nutrition Soil described in claim 1, it is characterised in that including Following steps:
(a) it recycles for the first time and discards Nutrition Soil:First agrocybe is gathered in, discarded Nutrition Soil is regathered, is watered with water, it is aqueous Amount reaches 65%, stack 36 hours or more, it then carries out disinfection, 4-5 days after flavour of a drug disperse, is trained on Nutrition Soil after sterilization Grass planting mushroom;
(b) Nutrition Soil collection frame is installed:First bottom plate is laterally slid into the mounting hole of framework, then welds and connects in the bottom of bottom plate Ear connecting plate completes the installation of Nutrition Soil collection frame;
(c) discarded Nutrition Soil is recycled second:First straw mushroom is gathered in, then is collected using Nutrition Soil collection frame and discards nutrition Then soil weighs to Nutrition Soil collection frame, control the weight all same of the Nutrition Soil in Nutrition Soil collection frame;
(d) 2% itaconic acid fermentation mother liquor is sprayed into the filler that organic fertilizer discards adsorption tower;
(e) it installs and discards Nutrition Soil bleeder:First cut at fixed seat, then at the design position of marker board using steel-pipe welding Discharge gate is cut, feed bin is then welded at discharge gate, then four locating pieces are installed in the top surface of marker board, then welds marker board It is connected at the top of fixed seat, then welds quantitative sliding plate between two pieces of locating pieces, it then will quantitative sliding plate and marker board It is welded and fixed, then U-shaped steel is welded in the top surface of marker board, complete to discard Nutrition Soil bleeder installation, then by discarded nutrition Native bleeder be welded on organic fertilizer discard adsorption tower top, and by the bottom of feed bin stretch into organic fertilizer discard adsorption tower into In material mouth;
(f) it is packed into Nutrition Soil collection frame:Baffle is first set up between quantitative sliding plate, then Nutrition Soil collection frame is slid into one by one On quantitative sliding plate, the positive stop strip on quantitative sliding plate limits Nutrition Soil collection frame, while bottom plate stretches out Nutrition Soil and receives The part for collecting frame is set in the groove of quantitative sliding plate, and then Nutrition Soil collection frame is against on baffle;
(g) it is discarded in organic fertilizer and is quantitatively discharged into discarded Nutrition Soil in adsorption tower:First baffle is removed, is inhaled further according to organic fertilizer is discarded The amount of filler in attached tower determines the quantity for the Nutrition Soil collection frame that can handle discarded Nutrition Soil, then the Nutrition Soil of the quantity is received Collection frame shifts the top of feed bin onto, and the bottom plate of Nutrition Soil collection frame is aligned with the through-hole of quantitative sliding plate, is then filled in otic placode Enter drive rod, and horizontal force is applied to drive rod, bottom plate is stretched out into through-hole, Nutrition Soil collection frame is in the open state, so The discarded Nutrition Soil on bottom plate is uniformly scraped into feed bin using cleaning shoe afterwards, discarded Nutrition Soil is drained into organic by feed bin In the discarded adsorption tower of fertilizer;
(h) vacant Nutrition Soil collection frame is recycled:One group of inserting block is caught in U-shaped steel, each Nutrition Soil collection frame corresponds to one A inserting block pushes vacant Nutrition Soil collection frame, vacant battalion after the discarded Nutrition Soil in Nutrition Soil collection frame is discharged It supports soil collection frame to be against in inserting block, then removes inserting block, it is unified to take out vacant Nutrition Soil collection frame;
(i) filler in adsorption tower is discarded according to machine fertilizer to repeat step (g) and step (h) to discarding Nutrition Soil processing stage, having Machine fertilizer is discarded in adsorption tower and is discharged into discarded Nutrition Soil;
(j) filler material is discharged from organic fertilizer exhaust gas adsorption tower, filler material is used as to the auxiliary material of organic fertilizer production.
3. a kind of circulation utilization method of agrocybe cultivation Nutrition Soil according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Step (a) sterilizing operation is to spray 50% powder of carbendazim 40g in every 1 cubic metre of soil in discarded Nutrition Soil, is used after being sufficiently stirred Plastic film seals.
4. a kind of circulation utilization method of agrocybe cultivation Nutrition Soil according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Step (c) it in, is collected before discarding Nutrition Soil using Nutrition Soil collection frame, discarded Nutrition Soil is tiled, then sprayed on discarded Nutrition Soil 0.5% formalin is spilt, and discarded Nutrition Soil is stirred.
5. a kind of circulation utilization method of agrocybe cultivation Nutrition Soil according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Step (h) in, sliding base is first caught in U-shaped steel, then inserting block is installed one by one from the bottom up on sliding base.
CN201810329561.4A 2018-04-13 2018-04-13 Nutrient soil for cultivating agrocybe cylindracea and recycling method thereof Active CN108546170B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111635419A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-09-08 广药白云山化学制药(珠海)有限公司 Method for treating cefdinir refined mother liquor

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