CN108545493A - A kind of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108545493A CN108545493A CN201810529245.1A CN201810529245A CN108545493A CN 108545493 A CN108545493 A CN 108545493A CN 201810529245 A CN201810529245 A CN 201810529245A CN 108545493 A CN108545493 A CN 108545493A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bar
- sliding block
- plate
- spring
- tank
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/06—Equipment for tilting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/23—Devices for tilting and emptying of containers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism, structure includes:Hand drags wheel disc,Freewheel clutch,Steel bar chassis,It is layered tank of tumbling,Roller bearing,Interlock compression bar,The recessed frame of handle,It is vented column tube,Head cover column casing,Seal shrouding disc,It is layered tank of tumbling and passes through roller bearing and freewheel clutch mechanical connection,It is tightly attached to the upper left corner of steel bar chassis in the bottom surface of roller bearing,Present invention layering tumbles tank equipped with geared system,Clip truss,Pulling device,Flap mechanism,Toothed plate device,Telescopic device,Carriage mechanism,Rabbling mechanism,Realize the layering cooling effect of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism,Enhance the covering of the frequency and film-cooled heat toppled over,Situation about cannot be cooled down come the higher boiling solution improved in molten metal,Gradually topple at many levels,Also quantities is promoted to reduce,Improve output quantity,Improve the operating pressure that high-volume is disposably tumbled with high-frequency work,Push the anti-casting maintenance of cooling equipment inner body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism, belongs to metallurgical tank and tumbles apparatus field.
Background technology
In metallurgy industry, production turnover can be carried out using metallurgical tanks such as a large amount of high temperature fluent metal packet, cinder ladles
And Slag treatment is smelted, it blows for example, copper matte regulus is circulated to converter using copper matte regulus packet;Blister copper circulation is arrived using blister copper packet
Anode furnace is further to refine;It accepts smelting slag using cinder ladle and smelting slag is transported to slow cooling field and carry out slow cooling processing etc., at present
The common metallurgical tank tilting mechanism of technology is mostly the big component of suspension or the included linking of metallurgical car body, simply topples over Gao Rong
Point metallic solution, overturns it cooling output, can be whole it is interior high comprising fusing point, after tumbling to outer surface rotation, interior fusing point
Solution overheats the rotation function for being easy loss car body or suspension parts, and casting is caused to be fixed, and reduces flexibility of tumbling, causes work
It paralyses, the progress of quantities is made to reduce.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of metallurgical tank tilting mechanisms, to solve smelting
Golden container tilting mechanism is mostly the big component of suspension or the included linking of metallurgical car body, simply topples over refractory metal solution, right
It overturns cooling output, can be whole it is interior high comprising fusing point, after tumbling to outer surface rotation, interior melting solution overheat is easy damage
The rotation function for consuming car body or suspension parts causes casting to be fixed, and reduces flexibility of tumbling, causes work to paralyse, make engineering
The problem of progress of amount reduces.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of metallurgical tank tumbler
Structure, structure include:Hand drags wheel disc, freewheel clutch, steel bar chassis, is layered tank of tumbling, roller bearing, interlocking compression bar, handle
Recessed frame, exhaust column tube, head cover column casing, sealing shrouding disc, the tank of tumbling that is layered pass through roller bearing and freewheel clutch mechanical connection, institute
The upper left corner of steel bar chassis is tightly attached in the bottom surface for stating roller bearing, and the tank of tumbling that is layered is inserted embedded in the inside of steel bar chassis, institute
The bottom surface for stating freewheel clutch is welded on the upper right corner of steel bar chassis, and the hand drags wheel disc and inserts embedded in the front side of freewheel clutch,
The head cover column casing is integrally welded with sealing shrouding disc and axle center is conllinear, and the bottom surface of the sealing shrouding disc is tightly attached to layering and tumbles
On the top surface of tank, the exhaust column tube extends vertically through the inside of head cover column casing, and the head cover column casing is by interlocking compression bar and layering
Tank of tumbling is mechanically connected, and there are two the recessed erections of handle and is respectively welded at the left upper right corner of head cover column casing, the layering
Tumbling, tank, exhaust column tube, head cover column casing, the sealing cover dish axle heart are conllinear, and the layering tumbles tank equipped with geared system, clip purlin
Frame, pulling device, flap mechanism, toothed plate device, telescopic device, carriage mechanism, rabbling mechanism, the pulling device are installed on folder
The top of truss is detained, the top of the flap mechanism is inserted embedded in the top of clip truss, and the clip truss passes through geared system
It is mechanically connected with pulling device, the pulling device is flexibly connected with flap mechanism, and the flap mechanism is installed in pulling device
The lower left corner, the toothed plate device is flexibly connected with telescopic device, and the telescopic device passes through carriage mechanism and rabbling mechanism machine
Tool connects, and the telescopic device is installed on the upper right corner of carriage mechanism, and the rabbling mechanism is tightly attached to the left side of carriage mechanism simultaneously
And be installed on the bottom of flap mechanism, the geared system be nested in clip truss, pulling device, toothed plate device, telescopic device,
The right side of carriage mechanism, the geared system are mechanically connected by roller bearing and freewheel clutch.
To optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the measure further taken is:
According to a kind of embodiment, the geared system is by bearer ring, transmission crawler belt, helical gear, bevel gear, shaft
Bar, column casing holder, stator, rotor, motor clamshell composition, the bearer ring are mechanically connected by transmitting crawler belt with shaft bar, institute
It states helical gear and is equipped with left and right ends and upper and lower two that are more than two and being nested in more than two shaft bars respectively with bevel gear
End, the helical gear are meshed with bevel gear, and the shaft bar longitudinally runs through the inside of column casing holder, and the stator and rotor are equal
It is installed on the inside of motor clamshell, the shaft bar inserts, the axis conllinear with the top of motor clamshell and axle center embedded in rotor
Carrier ring, transmission crawler belt, helical gear, bevel gear, shaft bar, column casing holder are installed in the top of motor clamshell, the shaft bar
It inserts embedded in the right side of pulling device, the motor clamshell is tightly attached to the right side of carriage mechanism.
According to a kind of embodiment, the clip truss is horizontal by spring wire, limit short slab, clip hanger, push rod, pushing tow
Column, batten composition, the limit short slab are nested in the inside of clip hanger, and the push rod is inserted embedded in the left side of clip hanger, institute
The left end for stating spring wire is welded on the right side of clip hanger, and the push rod is installed on the inside of pushing tow spreader and axle center is conllinear,
The left end of the push rod and the top of batten snap together, and the spring wire, limit short slab, clip hanger, push rod, pushing tow are horizontal
Column, batten are in the same vertical plane, and the spring wire is flexibly connected by push rod with pushing tow spreader, and the batten, which is installed in, to be turned
The right side of trigger structure snaps together at the top of the clip hanger and toothed plate device.
According to a kind of embodiment, the pulling device is turned by helical screw, square plate holder, bourdon tube, quarter butt, sector
Disk, drawing connecting rod, sliding block composition, the bourdon tube sets there are two and inserts respectively the left and right inferior horn embedded in helical screw, described
The top surface of square plate holder is tightly attached under the bottom surface in helical screw stage casing, and the quarter butt is inserted embedded in the left side of helical screw, the fan
The axle center of shape turntable is nested in the left end of quarter butt, and the fan-shaped turntable is mechanically connected and in same by pulling connecting rod with sliding block
On one vertical plane, the sliding block is installed on the lower left corner of fan-shaped turntable, and the sliding block is flexibly connected with flap mechanism.
According to a kind of embodiment, the flap mechanism by sliding rail bottom bar, buckle block, upright bar, interlocking bar, swivel plate,
Retaining ring bar, fixed pulley, wire digging line composition, the sliding rail bottom bar are snapped together by buckling block with upright bar, the buckle block
If there are two and be nested in the upper and lower ends of upright bar respectively, the swivel plate be equipped with it is more than two and respectively with interlocking bar,
Retaining ring bar is nested integral, and the fixed pulley is flexibly connected by wire digging line with swivel plate, and the fixed pulley is installed on upright bar
Bottom, the swivel plate is flexibly connected with sliding block, and the swivel plate is installed on the left side of batten.
According to a kind of embodiment, the toothed plate device is by rubber wheel, pendulum bar, tooth socket fan plate, support short slab, reset
Spring, otic placode bearing, track wheel carrier, tooth socket sliding block, winding drum composition, the rubber wheel are nested in clock respectively with tooth socket fan plate
The upper and lower ends of swing rod, the resetting spring are respectively welded at the left and right sides of support short slab, the otic placode branch with otic placode bearing
The upper left corner of track wheel carrier is tightly attached in the bottom surface of seat, and the track wheel carrier is flexibly connected with tooth socket sliding block, the tooth socket sliding block and
Tooth socket fan plate is meshed, and the pendulum bar is mechanically connected with winding drum, and the tooth socket sliding block passes through steel wire rope and carriage mechanism
Mechanical connection.
According to a kind of embodiment, the telescopic device is by torsion spring, supporting plate, adjustable spring, L-type clamping plate, connecting rod
Frame, push plate composition, the supporting plate are flexibly connected by adjustable spring with L-type clamping plate, and the push plate passes through connecting rod rest and torsion
Square spring mechanical connects, and the torsion spring is installed on the top of supporting plate, and the right end of the connecting rod rest is buckled with the top of L-type clamping plate
It is combined and in the same vertical plane, the supporting plate is mutually parallel with push plate, and the torsion spring is installed on stirring
The right side of mechanism.
According to a kind of embodiment, the carriage mechanism by concave balladeur train, diplopore batten, roller support, pressurized spring,
Pad block, idler wheel sliding block, crossbeam composition, the diplopore batten is nested with roller support integral, the diplopore batten and idler wheel
Bearing is all provided with there are two and is respectively arranged in the left and right inferior horn of concave balladeur train, and the concave balladeur train is interior through idler wheel sliding block
Portion, the crossbeam are installed on the bottom of concave balladeur train and are mutually parallel, and the idler wheel sliding block is flexibly connected with concave balladeur train, institute
The top surface for stating pressurized spring is nested in the inside of crossbeam, and the pad block is installed in the top of crossbeam, the idler wheel sliding block installation
In the left side of motor clamshell, the idler wheel sliding block is mechanically connected by steel wire rope and tooth socket sliding block.
According to a kind of embodiment, the rabbling mechanism by spring push-rod, stirring connecting rod, concave groove body, axle center turntable,
Bearing block form, the spring push-rod by stir connecting rod connect with axle center turntable machinery, the axle center turntable, bearing block bottom
Face is tightly attached on the top surface of bearing block, and the stirring connecting rod, axle center turntable, bearing block are mounted on the inside of concave groove body.
Advantageous effect
A kind of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism of the present invention, operating personnel hold hand and drag wheel disc spins, and freewheel clutch is driven to lead
Draw the internal mechanical transmission for being layered tank of tumbling, is formed and be layered the effect that homogeneous cooling is stirred in discharging of tumbling, efficiently coordinate metallurgical grasp
To make, by steel bar underframe support integral device, roller bearing is fastened by roller bearing, metallic solution importing layering is tumbled after tank, under
Pressure interlocking compression bar drives head cover column casing pressing sealing shrouding disc, seal operation, work to terminate to open head cover column casing by the recessed frame of handle,
It is vented column tube exhaust simultaneously, is mainly rotated by the motor clamshell internal rotor of geared system, cutting magnetic induction line fortune is formed with stator
It is dynamic, the rotation of shaft bar is driven, helical gear and bevel gear engaged transmission, drawing transmission crawler belt is made to wind bearer ring, pass through column casing branch
Frame supports fixed rotating shaft bar, forms axis moving gear transverse and longitudinal deflecting output transmission, and multi-faceted cooperation metallurgy is tumbled operation and control, passed through
Flexible release of spring wire that shaft bar draws clip truss limits short slab and clip hanger, and batten limit is driven to eject push rod
It is fixed, it is rotated by the helical screw of bearer ring rotation also traction pulling device, spiral shell is spaced apart with bourdon tube by square plate holder
Lead screw and pushing tow spreader are revolved, sufficient free gap is provided, fan-shaped turntable rotation is driven by quarter butt, drawing connecting rod is pulled to move to right cunning
Block makes sliding block hit the swivel plate of flap mechanism, and sliding rail bottom bar guide shoe steadily moves to right, and buckle block consolidates fixed pulley with upright bar
With sliding rail bottom bar, swivel plate is supported by interlocking bar, with retaining ring bar, makes two swivel plate linkages, shape with wire digging line drawing
It tumbles at level the effect of discharging, also homogeneous cools molten metal to process of tumbling, and is rotated by swivel plate and claps toothed plate device
Resetting spring drives rubber wheel to move to left also by clip hanger, so that pendulum bar is swung tooth socket fan plate and engages tooth socket sliding block along rail
Road wheel carrier moves to right, and by supporting short slab and otic placode bearing to sling resetting spring, pendulum is assisted by winding drum rotary rolling
Bar is anti-deviation and limit, whole limiting buffer are tumbled action, and coordinates the next stirring to open and be driven, and top is moved to right by tooth socket sliding block
The push plate of pressure stretch compression apparatus also compresses torsion spring and adjustable spring, passes through supporting plate to fold L-type clamping plate and connecting rod rest
Limit, intermittent reciprocating motion is formed to tooth socket sliding block, and tooth socket sliding block is made to pull the idler wheel sliding block of carriage mechanism by steel wire rope
It is moved left and right along concave balladeur train, by diplopore batten and the firm support of roller support, is passing through the flexible ejection support of pressurized spring
Cushion block friction roller sliding block bottom surface, buffer deceleration increase the effect of intermittent movement, and the spring push-rod priming of rabbling mechanism is pushed to stir
It mixes connecting rod to rotate on bearing block in axle center turntable, bulk metal liquid is tumbled into concave groove body, and the carrying in later stage is facilitated to move
Working process promotes metallurgy to tumble from integral-rotation, gradually rotates to layering, improved to the fineness of processing.
The present invention is layered tank of tumbling and is equipped with geared system, clip truss, pulling device, flap mechanism, toothed plate device, stretches
Device, carriage mechanism, rabbling mechanism realize the layering cooling effect of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism, enhance the frequency toppled over
The covering of film-cooled heat, the situation that the higher boiling solution to improve in molten metal cannot cool down, gradually inclines at many levels
, also quantities is promoted to reduce, improves output quantity, improved the operating pressure that high-volume is disposably tumbled with high-frequency work, push away
The anti-casting maintenance of dynamic cooling equipment inner body.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the attached drawing in being described below to embodiment is made in detail
It carefully introduces, allows other features, purposes and advantages of the invention will become more apparent with this:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention is layered tank of tumbling.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention is layered the detailed structural schematic diagram of tank of tumbling.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram one that the present invention is layered tank working condition of tumbling.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram two that the present invention is layered tank working condition of tumbling.
Reference sign:Hand drags wheel disc -1, freewheel clutch -2, steel bar chassis -3, is layered tumble tank -4, roller bearing branch
Seat -5, interlocking compression bar -6, the recessed frame -7 of handle, exhaust column tube -8, head cover column casing -9, sealing shrouding disc -10, geared system -41, clip
Truss -42, pulling device -43, flap mechanism -44, toothed plate device -45, telescopic device -46, carriage mechanism -47, rabbling mechanism -
48, bearer ring -411, transmission crawler belt -412, helical gear -413, bevel gear -414, shaft bar -415, column casing holder -416, fixed
Son -417, rotor -418, motor clamshell -419, spring wire -421, limit short slab -422, clip hanger -423, push rod -424, top
Push away spreader -425, batten -426, helical screw -431, square plate holder -432, bourdon tube -433, quarter butt -434, fan-shaped turntable -
435, connecting rod -436, sliding block -437, sliding rail bottom bar -441, buckle block -442, upright bar -443, interlocking bar -444, swivel plate-are pulled
445, retaining ring bar -446, fixed pulley -447, wire digging line -448, rubber wheel -451, pendulum bar -452, tooth socket fan plate -453, branch
Support short slab -454, resetting spring -455, otic placode bearing -456, track wheel carrier -457, tooth socket sliding block -458, winding drum -459,
Torsion spring -461, supporting plate -462, adjustable spring -463, L-type clamping plate -464, connecting rod rest -465, push plate -466, concave are slided
Frame -471, diplopore batten -472, roller support -473, pressurized spring -474, pad block -475, idler wheel sliding block -476, crossbeam -
477, spring push-rod -481, stirring connecting rod -482, concave groove body -483, axle center turntable -484, bearing block -485.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 5 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism, and structure includes:Hand drags wheel disc 1, surpasses
More clutch 2, steel bar chassis 3, layering tumble tank 4, roller bearing 5, interlocking compression bar 6, the recessed frame 7 of handle, exhaust column tube 8, head cover
Column casing 9, sealing shrouding disc 10, the tank 4 of tumbling that is layered are mechanically connected by roller bearing and freewheel clutch 2, the roller bearing 5
The upper left corner of steel bar chassis 3 is tightly attached in bottom surface, and the tank 4 of tumbling that is layered is inserted embedded in the inside of steel bar chassis 3, the overdrive clutch
The bottom surface of device 2 is welded on the upper right corner of steel bar chassis 3, and the hand drags wheel disc 1 and inserts embedded in the front side of freewheel clutch 2, the top
Lid column casing 9 is integrally welded with sealing shrouding disc 10 and axle center is conllinear, and the bottom surface of the sealing shrouding disc 10 is tightly attached to layering and tumbles
On the top surface of tank 4, the exhaust column tube 8 extends vertically through the inside of head cover column casing 9, the head cover column casing 9 by interlock compression bar 6 with
Layering is tumbled the mechanical connection of tank 4, and the recessed frame of the handle 7 sets there are two and be respectively welded at the left upper right corner of head cover column casing 9, institute
It is conllinear to state tumble tank 4, exhaust column tube 8, head cover column casing 9, sealing shrouding disc 10 axle center of layering, layering tank 4 of tumbling is equipped with gear
Device 41, clip truss 42, pulling device 43, flap mechanism 44, toothed plate device 45, telescopic device 46, carriage mechanism 47, stirring
Mechanism 48, the pulling device 43 are installed on the top of clip truss 42, and the top of the flap mechanism 44, which is inserted, is embedded in clip purlin
The top of frame 42, the clip truss 42 are mechanically connected by geared system 41 and pulling device 43, the pulling device 43 with
Flap mechanism 44 is flexibly connected, and the flap mechanism 44 is installed in the lower left corner of pulling device 43, the toothed plate device 45 with stretch
Compression apparatus 46 is flexibly connected, and the telescopic device 46 is mechanically connected by carriage mechanism 47 and rabbling mechanism 48, the flexible dress
46 upper right corner for being installed on carriage mechanism 47 are set, the rabbling mechanism 48, which is tightly attached to the left side of carriage mechanism 47 and is installed on, to be turned
The bottom of trigger structure 44, the geared system 41 are nested in clip truss 42, pulling device 43, toothed plate device 45, telescopic device
46, the right side of carriage mechanism 47, the geared system 41 are mechanically connected by roller bearing and freewheel clutch 2, the geared system
41 by bearer ring 411, transmission crawler belt 412, helical gear 413, bevel gear 414, shaft bar 415, column casing holder 416, stator 417,
Rotor 418, motor clamshell 419 form, and the bearer ring 411 is mechanically connected by transmitting crawler belt 412 with shaft bar 415, described
Helical gear 413 and bevel gear 414 be equipped with left and right ends that are more than two and being nested in more than two shaft bars 415 respectively and
Upper and lower ends, the helical gear 413 are meshed with bevel gear 414, and the shaft bar 415 is longitudinal through the interior of column casing holder 416
Portion, the stator 417 and rotor 418 are mounted on the inside of motor clamshell 419, the shaft bar 415 insert embedded in rotor 418 with
The top and axle center of motor clamshell 419 are conllinear, the bearer ring 411, transmission crawler belt 412, helical gear 413, bevel gear 414,
Shaft bar 415, column casing holder 416 are installed in the top of motor clamshell 419, and the shaft bar 415, which is inserted, is embedded in pulling device 43
Right side, the motor clamshell 419 is tightly attached to the right side of carriage mechanism 47, and the clip truss 42 is short by spring wire 421, limit
Plate 422, clip hanger 423, push rod 424, pushing tow spreader 425, batten 426 form, and the limit short slab 422 is nested in clip and hangs
The inside of frame 423, the push rod 424 are inserted embedded in the left side of clip hanger 423, and the left end of the spring wire 421 is welded on clip
The right side of hanger 423, the push rod 424 is installed on the inside of pushing tow spreader 425 and axle center is conllinear, a left side for the push rod 424
The top with batten 426 is held to snap together, the spring wire 421, limit short slab 422, clip hanger 423, push rod 424, top
It is in the same vertical plane to push away spreader 425, batten 426, the spring wire 421 is connected by push rod 424 and 425 activity of pushing tow spreader
It connects, the batten 426 is installed in the right side of flap mechanism 44, and the top of the clip hanger 423 and toothed plate device 45 is fastened on
Together, the pulling device 43 by helical screw 431, square plate holder 432, bourdon tube 433, quarter butt 434, fan-shaped turntable 435, lead
Connecting rod 436, sliding block 437 is drawn to form, the bourdon tube 433 sets there are two and inserts under the left and right of helical screw 431 respectively
The top surface at angle, the square plate holder 432 is tightly attached under the bottom surface in 431 stage casing of helical screw, and the quarter butt 434, which is inserted, is embedded in taenidium
The left side of bar 431, the axle center of the fan-shaped turntable 435 are nested in the left end of quarter butt 434, and the fan-shaped turntable 435 passes through drawing
Connecting rod 436 and sliding block 437 are mechanically connected and in the same vertical plane, and the sliding block 437 is installed on a left side for fan-shaped turntable 435
Inferior horn, the sliding block 437 are flexibly connected with flap mechanism 44, and the flap mechanism 44 is by sliding rail bottom bar 441, buckle block 442, vertical
Bar 443, interlocking bar 444, swivel plate 445, retaining ring bar 446, fixed pulley 447, wire digging line 448 form, the sliding rail bottom bar 441
It is snapped together with upright bar 443 by buckling block 442, the buckle block 442 sets there are two and is nested in upright bar 443 respectively
Upper and lower ends, the swivel plate 445 are equipped with more than two and nested integral with interlocking bar 444, retaining ring bar 446 respectively, institute
It states fixed pulley 447 to be flexibly connected with swivel plate 445 by wire digging line 448, the fixed pulley 447 is installed on the bottom of upright bar 443
Portion, the swivel plate 445 are flexibly connected with sliding block 437, and the swivel plate 445 is installed on the left side of batten 426, the tooth plate dress
45 are set by rubber wheel 451, pendulum bar 452, tooth socket fan plate 453, support short slab 454, resetting spring 455, otic placode bearing 456, rail
Road wheel carrier 457, tooth socket sliding block 458, winding drum 459 form, and the rubber wheel 451 is nested in clock respectively with tooth socket fan plate 453
The upper and lower ends of swing rod 452, the resetting spring 455 are respectively welded at the left and right two of support short slab 454 with otic placode bearing 456
It is tightly attached to the upper left corner of track wheel carrier 457, the track wheel carrier 457 and tooth socket sliding block in the bottom surface of side, the otic placode bearing 456
458 flexible connections, the tooth socket sliding block 458 are meshed with tooth socket fan plate 453, the pendulum bar 452 and 459 machinery of winding drum
Connection, the tooth socket sliding block 458 are mechanically connected by steel wire rope and carriage mechanism 47, and the telescopic device 46 is by torsion spring
461, supporting plate 462, adjustable spring 463, L-type clamping plate 464, connecting rod rest 465, push plate 466 form, and the supporting plate 462 is by stretching
Contracting spring 463 is flexibly connected with L-type clamping plate 464, and the push plate 466 is connected by connecting rod rest 465 and 461 machinery of torsion spring
It connects, the torsion spring 461 is installed on the top of supporting plate 462, and the right end of the connecting rod rest 465 is buckled with the top of L-type clamping plate 464
It is combined and in the same vertical plane, the supporting plate 462 is mutually parallel with push plate 466, and the torsion spring 461 is pacified
Right side loaded on rabbling mechanism 48, the carriage mechanism 47 is by concave balladeur train 471, diplopore batten 472, roller support 473, supercharging
Spring 474, pad block 475, idler wheel sliding block 476, crossbeam 477 form, and the diplopore batten 472 is nested into roller support 473
One, the diplopore batten 472 are all provided with there are two with roller support 473 and are respectively arranged under the left and right of concave balladeur train 471
Angle, the concave balladeur train 471 run through the inside of idler wheel sliding block 476, and the crossbeam 477 is installed on the bottom of concave balladeur train 471 simultaneously
And be mutually parallel, the idler wheel sliding block 476 is flexibly connected with concave balladeur train 471, and the top surface of the pressurized spring 474 is nested in cross
The inside of beam 477, the pad block 475 are installed in the top of crossbeam 477, and the idler wheel sliding block 476 is installed on motor clamshell 419
Left side, the idler wheel sliding block 476 is mechanically connected by steel wire rope and tooth socket sliding block 458, and the rabbling mechanism 48 is pushed away by spring
Bar 481, stirring connecting rod 482, concave groove body 483, axle center turntable 484, bearing block 485 form, and the spring push-rod 481 is by stirring
Connecting rod 482 and axle center turntable 484 is mixed to be mechanically connected, the axle center turntable 484, bearing block 485 bottom surface be tightly attached to bearing block 485
Top surface on, the stirring connecting rod 482, axle center turntable 484, bearing block 485 are mounted on the inside of concave groove body 483.
Operation principle:Operating personnel hold hand and drag the rotation of wheel disc 1, and the traction of freewheel clutch 2 is driven to be layered the interior of tank 4 of tumbling
Portion's machine driving forms the effect for being layered discharging stirring homogeneous cooling of tumbling, efficiently coordinates metallurgical operations, pass through steel bar chassis 3
Integral device is supported, roller bearing is fastened by roller bearing 5, metallic solution importing layering is tumbled after tank 4, and interlocking 6 band of compression bar is pushed
Dynamic head cover column casing 9 presses sealing shrouding disc 10, seal operation, and work terminates to open head cover column casing 9 by the recessed frame of handle 7, arranges simultaneously
Air column pipe 8 is vented, and is mainly rotated by 419 internal rotor 418 of the motor clamshell of geared system 41, and cutting magnetic is formed with stator 417
Feel line movement, shaft bar 415 is driven to rotate, helical gear 413 and 414 engaged transmission of bevel gear, drawing transmission crawler belt 412 is made to wind
Bearer ring 411 supports fixed rotating shaft bar 415 by column casing holder 416, forms axis moving gear transverse and longitudinal deflecting output transmission, in many ways
Position cooperation metallurgy is tumbled operation and control, is passed through shaft bar 415 and is drawn the spring wire 421 of clip truss 42 and flexible releases limit short slab
422 are also led to eject the drive limit fixation of batten 426 of push rod 424 by the rotation of bearer ring 411 with clip hanger 423
The helical screw 431 of drawing device 43 rotates, and is spaced apart helical screw 431 and pushing tow cross with bourdon tube 433 by square plate holder 432
Column 425 provides sufficient free gap, drives fan-shaped turntable 435 to rotate by quarter butt 434, and drawing connecting rod 436 is pulled to move to right sliding block
437, so that sliding block 437 is hit the swivel plate 445 of flap mechanism 44,441 guide shoe 437 of sliding rail bottom bar steadily moves to right, and buckles block
442 consolidate fixed pulley 447 and sliding rail bottom bar 441 with upright bar 443, and swivel plate is supported by interlocking bar 444, with retaining ring bar 446
445, so that two swivel plates 445 is linked with the drawing of wire digging line 448, forms level and tumble the effect of discharging, process of tumbling
Homogeneous cools molten metal, by clapping the resetting spring 455 of toothed plate device 45 in the rotation of swivel plate 445, also by clip hanger
423 drive rubber wheels 451 move to left, and so that pendulum bar 452 is swung tooth socket fan plate 453 and engage tooth socket sliding block 458 along track wheel carrier 457
Move to right, it is auxiliary by 459 rotary rolling of winding drum by supporting short slab 454 and otic placode bearing 456 to sling resetting spring 455
It helps pendulum bar 452 anti-deviation and limits, whole limiting buffer is tumbled action, and the next stirring is coordinated to open transmission, passes through tooth socket
The push plate 466 that sliding block 458 moves to right top pressure telescopic device 46 also compresses torque to fold L-type clamping plate 464 and connecting rod rest 465
Spring 461 and adjustable spring 463, are limited by supporting plate 462, form intermittent reciprocating motion to tooth socket sliding block 458, tooth socket is made to slide
The idler wheel sliding block 476 that block 458 pulls carriage mechanism 47 by steel wire rope is moved left and right along concave balladeur train 471, passes through diplopore item
Plate 472 and the firm support of roller support 473 are passing through the flexible 475 friction roller sliding block 476 of ejection pad block of pressurized spring 474
Bottom surface, buffer deceleration increase the effect of intermittent movement, and 481 priming of the spring push-rod stirring connecting rod 482 of rabbling mechanism 48 is pushed to exist
Axle center turntable 484 is rotated on bearing block 485, and bulk metal liquid is tumbled into concave groove body 483, and the carrying in later stage is facilitated to move
Working process promotes metallurgy to tumble from integral-rotation, is gradually rotated to layering, improved to the fineness of processing, pass through layering
Tank 4 of tumbling reaches the layering cooling effect of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism, enhances the covering of the frequency and film-cooled heat toppled over, to change
The situation that the kind higher boiling solution in molten metal cannot cool down, gradually topples over, also quantities is promoted to reduce at many levels,
Improve output quantity.
The present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, reaches the layering cooling effect of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism, enhancing
The covering of the frequency and film-cooled heat toppled over, the situation that the higher boiling solution to improve in molten metal cannot cool down,
Gradually topple at many levels, also quantities is promoted to reduce, improve output quantity, improves what high-volume was disposably tumbled with high-frequency work
Operating pressure pushes the anti-casting maintenance of cooling equipment inner body, solves metallurgical tank tilting mechanism with this, is mostly suspension
Or the big component of the metallurgical included linking of car body, simply topple over refractory metal solution, cooling output is overturn to it, can be whole
Interior high comprising fusing point, after tumbling to outer surface rotation, interior melting solution overheat is easy the rotation of loss car body or suspension parts
The problem of favourable turn energy leads to casting fixation, reduces flexibility of tumbling, work is caused to paralyse, the progress of quantities is made to reduce.
Freewheel clutch 2 of the present invention is the basic part occurred with the development of electromechanical integrated product, it is
For power to transmit the important portion with separation function between prime mover and working machine or inside machine between driving shaft and driven shaft
Part, it is the device for having voluntarily clutch function using the velocity variations of driving and driven part or the transformation of direction of rotation.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to be given an example to the present invention.The technical field of the invention
Technical staff can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitute by a similar method, but
Without departing from the present invention's or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism, structure include:Hand drag wheel disc (1), freewheel clutch (2), steel bar chassis (3),
Layering is tumbled tank (4), roller bearing (5), interlocking compression bar (6), the recessed frame of handle (7), exhaust column tube (8), head cover column casing (9), close
Cover disk (10), it is characterised in that:
The layering tumbles tank (4) by roller bearing and freewheel clutch (2) mechanical connection, and the bottom surface of the roller bearing (5) is tight
It is affixed on the upper left corner of steel bar chassis (3), the tank (4) of tumbling that is layered is inserted embedded in the inside of steel bar chassis (3), the overdrive clutch
The bottom surface of device (2) is welded on the upper right corner of steel bar chassis (3), and the hand drags wheel disc (1) and inserts before freewheel clutch (2)
Side, the head cover column casing (9) is integrally welded with sealing shrouding disc (10) and axle center is conllinear, the bottom surface of the sealing shrouding disc (10)
Be tightly attached to layering tumble tank (4) top surface on, the exhaust column tube (8) extends vertically through the inside of head cover column casing (9), the head cover
Column casing (9) by interlock compression bar (6) with layering tumble tank (4) mechanical connection, the recessed frame of handle (7) set there are two and respectively
It is welded on the left upper right corner of head cover column casing (9), it is described to be layered tank (4) of tumbling, exhaust column tube (8), head cover column casing (9), sealing cover
Disk (10) axle center is conllinear;
It is described layering tumble tank (4) equipped with geared system (41), clip truss (42), pulling device (43), flap mechanism (44),
Toothed plate device (45), telescopic device (46), carriage mechanism (47), rabbling mechanism (48);
The pulling device (43) is installed on the top of clip truss (42), and the top of the flap mechanism (44), which is inserted, is embedded in clip
The top of truss (42), the clip truss (42) is mechanically connected by geared system (41) and pulling device (43), described to lead
Drawing device (43) is flexibly connected with flap mechanism (44), and the flap mechanism (44) is installed in the lower left corner of pulling device (43),
The toothed plate device (45) is flexibly connected with telescopic device (46), and the telescopic device (46) passes through carriage mechanism (47) and stirring
Mechanism (48) is mechanically connected, and the telescopic device (46) is installed on the upper right corner of carriage mechanism (47), the rabbling mechanism (48)
It is tightly attached to the left side of carriage mechanism (47) and is installed on the bottom of flap mechanism (44), the geared system (41) is nested in folder
Detain the right side of truss (42), pulling device (43), toothed plate device (45), telescopic device (46), carriage mechanism (47), the gear
Device (41) is mechanically connected by roller bearing and freewheel clutch (2).
2. a kind of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The geared system (41) is by axis
Carrier ring (411), helical gear (413), bevel gear (414), shaft bar (415), column casing holder (416), is determined transmission crawler belt (412)
Sub (417), rotor (418), motor clamshell (419) composition, the bearer ring (411) is by transmitting crawler belt (412) and shaft bar
(415) be mechanically connected, the helical gear (413) and bevel gear (414) be equipped with it is more than two and be nested in respectively two with
The left and right ends of upper shaft bar (415) and upper and lower ends, the helical gear (413) are meshed with bevel gear (414), the shaft
Bar (415) longitudinally runs through the inside of column casing holder (416), and the stator (417) is mounted on motor clamshell with rotor (418)
(419) inside, the shaft bar (415) is slotting conllinear with the top of motor clamshell (419) and axle center embedded in rotor (418),
The bearer ring (411), transmission crawler belt (412), helical gear (413), bevel gear (414), shaft bar (415), column casing holder
(416) it is installed in the top of motor clamshell (419), the shaft bar (415) is inserted embedded in the right side of pulling device (43), described
Motor clamshell (419) is tightly attached to the right side of carriage mechanism (47).
3. a kind of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clip truss (42) is by bullet
Spring silk (421), limit short slab (422), clip hanger (423), push rod (424), pushing tow spreader (425), batten (426) composition,
The limit short slab (422) is nested in the inside of clip hanger (423), and the push rod (424) is inserted embedded in clip hanger (423)
The left end in left side, the spring wire (421) is welded on the right side of clip hanger (423), and the push rod (424) is installed on pushing tow cross
The inside and axle center of column (425) are conllinear, and the top of the left end and batten (426) of the push rod (424) snaps together, described
Spring wire (421), limit short slab (422), clip hanger (423), push rod (424), pushing tow spreader (425), batten (426) are in
On same vertical plane, the spring wire (421) is flexibly connected by push rod (424) with pushing tow spreader (425), the batten
(426) it is installed in the right side of flap mechanism (44), one is fastened at the top of the clip hanger (423) and toothed plate device (45)
It rises.
4. a kind of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The pulling device (43) is by spiral shell
Revolve lead screw (431), square plate holder (432), bourdon tube (433), quarter butt (434), fan-shaped turntable (435), drawing connecting rod (436),
Sliding block (437) forms, and the bourdon tube (433) sets there are two and inserts the left and right inferior horn embedded in helical screw (431), institute respectively
The top surface for stating square plate holder (432) is tightly attached under the bottom surface in helical screw (431) stage casing, and the quarter butt (434), which is inserted, is embedded in spiral
The axle center in the left side of lead screw (431), the fan-shaped turntable (435) is nested in the left end of quarter butt (434), the fan-shaped turntable
(435) by pulling connecting rod (436) and sliding block (437) mechanical connection and in the same vertical plane, sliding block (437) peace
The lower left corner loaded on fan-shaped turntable (435), the sliding block (437) are flexibly connected with flap mechanism (44).
5. a kind of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The flap mechanism (44)
By sliding rail bottom bar (441), buckle block (442), upright bar (443), interlocking bar (444), swivel plate (445), retaining ring bar (446), determine
Pulley (447), wire digging line (448) composition, the sliding rail bottom bar (441) are fastened on by buckling block (442) with upright bar (443)
Together, the buckle block (442) sets there are two and is nested in the upper and lower ends of upright bar (443), the swivel plate (445) respectively
Equipped with two or more and nested integral with interlocking bar (444), retaining ring bar (446) respectively, the fixed pulley (447) passes through steel
Silk drag-line (448) is flexibly connected with swivel plate (445), and the fixed pulley (447) is installed on the bottom of upright bar (443), the rotation
Flap (445) is flexibly connected with sliding block (437), and the swivel plate (445) is installed on the left side of batten (426).
6. a kind of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The toothed plate device (45) is by rubber
Rubber tire (451), pendulum bar (452), tooth socket fan plate (453), support short slab (454), resetting spring (455), otic placode bearing
(456), track wheel carrier (457), tooth socket sliding block (458), winding drum (459) composition, the rubber wheel (451) fan plate with tooth socket
(453) it is nested in the upper and lower ends of pendulum bar (452) respectively, the resetting spring (455) is respectively welded with otic placode bearing (456)
In the left and right sides of support short slab (454), the upper left corner of track wheel carrier (457) is tightly attached in the bottom surface of the otic placode bearing (456),
The track wheel carrier (457) is flexibly connected with tooth socket sliding block (458), and the tooth socket sliding block (458) is mutually nibbled with tooth socket fan plate (453)
It closes, the pendulum bar (452) is mechanically connected with winding drum (459), and the tooth socket sliding block (458) passes through steel wire rope and bracket machine
Structure (47) is mechanically connected.
7. a kind of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The telescopic device (46) is by turning round
Square spring (461), supporting plate (462), adjustable spring (463), L-type clamping plate (464), connecting rod rest (465), push plate (466) composition,
The supporting plate (462) is flexibly connected by adjustable spring (463) with L-type clamping plate (464), and the push plate (466) passes through connecting rod
Frame (465) is mechanically connected with torsion spring (461), and the torsion spring (461) is installed on the top of supporting plate (462), the company
It is snapped together at the top of the right end of bridge (465) and L-type clamping plate (464) and in the same vertical plane, the supporting plate
(462) it is mutually parallel with push plate (466), the torsion spring (461) is installed on the right side of rabbling mechanism (48).
8. a kind of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism according to claim 2 or 6, it is characterised in that:The carriage mechanism (47)
It is slided by concave balladeur train (471), diplopore batten (472), roller support (473), pressurized spring (474), pad block (475), idler wheel
Block (476), crossbeam (477) composition, the diplopore batten (472) is nested with roller support (473) integral, the diplopore batten
(472) the left and right inferior horn of concave balladeur train (471), the concave are all provided with there are two and are respectively arranged in roller support (473)
Balladeur train (471) runs through the inside of idler wheel sliding block (476), and the crossbeam (477) is installed on bottom and the phase of concave balladeur train (471)
Mutually parallel, the idler wheel sliding block (476) is flexibly connected with concave balladeur train (471), and the top surface of the pressurized spring (474) is nested in
The inside of crossbeam (477), the pad block (475) are installed in the top of crossbeam (477), and the idler wheel sliding block (476) is installed on
The left side of motor clamshell (419), the idler wheel sliding block (476) are mechanically connected by steel wire rope and tooth socket sliding block (458).
9. a kind of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The rabbling mechanism (48) is by bullet
Spring push rod (481), stirring connecting rod (482), concave groove body (483), axle center turntable (484), bearing block (485) composition, the bullet
Spring push rod (481) is mechanically connected by stirring connecting rod (482) with axle center turntable (484), the axle center turntable (484), bearing block
(485) bottom surface is tightly attached on the top surface of bearing block (485), the stirring connecting rod (482), axle center turntable (484), bearing block
(485) it is mounted on the inside of concave groove body (483).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810529245.1A CN108545493A (en) | 2018-05-26 | 2018-05-26 | A kind of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism |
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CN201810529245.1A CN108545493A (en) | 2018-05-26 | 2018-05-26 | A kind of metallurgical tank tilting mechanism |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111589526A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-08-28 | 广州优易机械科技有限公司 | Mine main crusher |
CN111663013A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-15 | 胡缙杨 | Metal waste residue cooling device for steel smelting |
CN113291775A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-08-24 | 赣州睿农果业开发有限公司 | Food intelligence warehousing and transportation selective examination check out test set |
CN116726591A (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-09-12 | 曲阜市药用辅料有限公司 | Hydrochloric acid recycling device for microcrystalline cellulose preparation |
-
2018
- 2018-05-26 CN CN201810529245.1A patent/CN108545493A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111589526A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-08-28 | 广州优易机械科技有限公司 | Mine main crusher |
CN111663013A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-15 | 胡缙杨 | Metal waste residue cooling device for steel smelting |
CN113291775A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-08-24 | 赣州睿农果业开发有限公司 | Food intelligence warehousing and transportation selective examination check out test set |
CN113291775B (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2024-01-05 | 广州财盟科技有限公司 | Food intelligent storage and transportation spot check detection equipment |
CN116726591A (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-09-12 | 曲阜市药用辅料有限公司 | Hydrochloric acid recycling device for microcrystalline cellulose preparation |
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Application publication date: 20180918 |