CN108544961A - Battery for electric automobile inn - Google Patents
Battery for electric automobile inn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108544961A CN108544961A CN201810501792.9A CN201810501792A CN108544961A CN 108544961 A CN108544961 A CN 108544961A CN 201810501792 A CN201810501792 A CN 201810501792A CN 108544961 A CN108544961 A CN 108544961A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- fire
- storehouse
- charging
- fighting
- Prior art date
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- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 183
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 39
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/16—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
- A62C37/38—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
- A62C37/40—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with electric connection between sensor and actuator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/80—Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S5/00—Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles
- B60S5/06—Supplying batteries to, or removing batteries from, vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses battery for electric automobile inns, including box-like body, it is internally provided with operating space and charging zone in box-like body, the charger and switch board being electrically connected to each other are equipped in operating space, it is equipped with charging storehouse position in storehouse and fire-fighting system in charging zone, charging storehouse position in storehouse is multiple and is equipped with battery charging storehouse, and battery charging storehouse and charging mechatronics correspondingly；Fire-fighting system includes fire-fighting medium storage device, the fire-fighting medium storage device is set to the side far from the operating space on charging zone, and it is connected by medium delivery pipe road between the medium delivery outlet of fire-fighting medium storage device and battery charging storehouse, and medium output control assembly is provided on medium delivery pipe road, the medium output control assembly is electrically connected with the switch board.The present invention has more convenient to use, service efficiency higher, the advantages of charging to battery safer, can facilitate staff that battery is placed in or is taken out.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric vehicle engineering fields, in particular to battery for electric automobile inn.
Background technology
Electric vehicle is green traffic tool using electric power as the energy.Specifically, electric vehicle loads onto battery, the battery
Power source is provided for electric vehicle.Due to the electric energy stored in batteries of electric automobile be it is certain, in the feelings not charged
The distance of electric vehicle wheeled is limited under condition.In order to allow electric vehicle to travel longer distance, at present there are also
The charging station for providing charging exclusively for electric vehicle on highway side is set.The charging station is similar to the gas station of general-utility car, when
When the battery consumption of electric vehicle is complete or will run out of, electric vehicle can charge the battery in charging station；Work as electricity
After pond is fully charged, electric vehicle can continue to travel.And electric vehicle is in charging station when charging the battery, when needing long
Between wait for parking, few then one or two hours, at most seven or eight hours.
Therefore, the applicant, which uses, replaces the pattern of battery as the electric vehicle supplement energy, this just needs more to what is changed
Block battery carries out concentration charging.
Replaced battery is typically uniformly put into pallet, then by the pallet merging battery for being contained with battery charge storehouse into
Row charging and management, a battery inn include multiple battery chargings storehouse, each battery charging storehouse can accommodate polylith electricity
Pond；This means that during charging the battery, there is event in any one piece of battery that any one battery charges in storehouse
Barrier all may be such that the accidents such as fever, burning even explosion occur for the battery in entire battery charging storehouse, and then will involve
To entire battery inn, huge economic loss will be caused in this way.
Therefore, how a kind of more convenient to use, service efficiency higher can be provided, charged to battery safer,
The battery for electric automobile inn that can facilitate staff that battery is placed in or is taken out, becomes those skilled in the art and needs to be solved
Certainly the technical issues of.
Invention content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：How to provide a kind of more square
Just it uses, service efficiency higher, charges to battery safer, can facilitate staff that battery is placed in or is taken out electronic
Automotive battery inn.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs the following technical solutions：
Battery for electric automobile inn, including box-like body, which is characterized in that be internally provided with operating space and charging in box-like body
Area is equipped with the charger and switch board being electrically connected to each other in operating space, and charging storehouse position in storehouse and fire-fighting system, institute are equipped in charging zone
Charging storehouse position in storehouse is stated to be multiple and battery charging storehouse, and battery charging storehouse and charging mechatronics are installed correspondingly；Institute
It includes fire-fighting medium storage device to state fire-fighting system, and the fire-fighting medium storage device is set to the separate behaviour on charging zone
Make the side in area, and passes through medium delivery pipe road phase between the medium delivery outlet of fire-fighting medium storage device and battery charging storehouse
Even, and on medium delivery pipe road medium output control assembly, the medium output control assembly and the control are provided with
Cabinet is electrically connected.
In the technical program, it is provided with charger, charger can directly be connected with external commercial power, and to battery
Battery to be charged in charging storehouse charges.Secondly, because being provided with fire-fighting system, the fire-fighting media storage dress in fire-fighting system
It is directly to be connected with battery charging storehouse to set, in charging process, after battery charging storehouse is broken down, and fire-fighting media storage dress
Fire-fighting medium in setting can be transported to battery charging storehouse and carry out fire-fighting protection to it.The sprawling of failure can be prevented well,
So that entire battery for electric automobile inn is more safe when in use, the economic loss that failure is brought can be reduced.And
And charged to the battery of electric vehicle using battery for electric automobile inn, the electrically separated pattern of vehicle, electric inn is during idle time
Time can be full of battery, and the new energy vehicle for changing electricity is needed to reach electric inn, can be quickly full electric battery inside electric inn
It replaces on new energy vehicle, realizes fast quick change electricity.Electrical efficiency is changed in raising.
As an optimization, the fire-fighting medium storage device includes fire water box and fire-fighting gas tank, the fire water box and electricity
Pond is charged, and storehouse is connected by aqueduct, and the fire-fighting gas tank is connected with battery charging storehouse by gas pipeline；The medium is defeated
It includes water pump, control water solenoid valve and control pneumoelectric magnet valve to go out control device；Battery charging storehouse is corresponded on aqueduct to be equipped with
The water pump is equipped with the control water solenoid valve between water pump and battery charging storehouse；Battery is corresponded on gas pipeline to fill
Electric storehouse is equipped with the control pneumoelectric magnet valve；And automatically controlled end, control water solenoid valve and the control pneumoelectric magnet valve of water pump are electrically connected with switch board
It connects.
In this way, in charging process, after battery charging storehouse is broken down, fire-fighting gas tank can be filled with to battery charging storehouse
Fire fighting gas（Carbon dioxide or nitrogen）Battery in battery charging storehouse is protected；Fire water box can be to battery charging storehouse
It injects water and waterflooding protection is carried out to battery charging storehouse, so that failure does not spread to remaining battery charging storehouse.Pass through to
Battery charging storehouse is filled with fire fighting gas and is protected again as first, can preferably inhibit the failure in battery charging storehouse；Later again
It is protected again by being used as second to battery charging storehouse injection water, can reach reduces the mesh that failure spreads to remaining battery charging storehouse
's.So that entire battery for electric automobile inn is more safe when in use, the economic loss that failure is brought can be reduced.
As an optimization, the box-like body is collection raising middle flask ontology.
In this way, using container as a carrier so that entire battery for electric automobile inn has in use
It is more convenient to be transported to different regions and used.
As an optimization, it is additionally provided with industrial air-conditioning in the charging zone, the output end of the industrial air-conditioning is sent by air-conditioning
Tracheae is connected with battery charging storehouse.
In this way, industrial air-conditioning can charge to battery, storehouse carries out cooling processing so that the temperature that battery charges in storehouse is more preferable
Be maintained in default range.So that battery charging storehouse is more safe when charging to battery, failure can be reduced
Probability.
As an optimization, the charger is bidirectional charger.
In this way, battery for electric automobile inn configure bidirectional charger, entire battery for electric automobile inn when in use,
It can charge in the paddy electricity period at night, night storage electric energy is directly fed back to power grid in the peak electric period on daytime, it is real
Now to the peak regulation phase modulation of power grid, to the peak load shifting of network load.Power grid power load can be reduced, electric cost is reduced.
As an optimization, the operating space and charging zone along the length direction of container body in being arranged side by side；In container
It is provided between the charging zone of body interior and operating space in vertically arranged partition board, and confession is provided on the partition board
People by pedestrian door.
In this way, more reasonable, the utilization rate higher in space is arranged in the space inside container body.And in charging zone and
It is provided between operating space in vertically arranged partition board, enables to two regions more independent, influence each other smaller, when use
Safety higher.
As an optimization, the charging storehouse mounting bracket of the rectangular body structure of multiple entirety, the charging storehouse are provided in charging zone
The lower end of mounting bracket has connection structure and is removably attachable in container body inside bottom surface, on charging storehouse mounting bracket
Equipped with multiple charging storehouse positions in storehouse.
In such manner, it is possible to more convenient inside that battery charging storehouse is mounted on to container body.
As an optimization, two side arrangements of the charging storehouse mounting bracket on container body length direction are at two rows；
And two rows of charging storehouse mounting brackets are set in distance along container body width direction.
In this way, being laid out more rational meanwhile, it is capable to arrange more charging storehouse mounting brackets, and when in use more
Facilitate internal repair.
As an optimization, charge on each charging storehouse mounting bracket there are six settings storehouse position in storehouse, and six charging storehouse positions in storehouse
In two perpendicular column distributions on charging storehouse mounting bracket.
In this way, the layout of the charging storehouse position in storehouse of each charging storehouse mounting bracket setting is more reasonable.
As an optimization, battery charging storehouse includes the warehouse of rectangular box body structure, and at least has one on warehouse
Face be can for the open face that battery tray passes in and out in the horizontal direction, the open face on container body length direction
Side wall is arranged in face, and the region corresponding with the open face on container body side wall is provided with opening；And
The open face is provided with door, the door is located at container body side wall on same perpendicular.
In this way, the battery for electric automobile inn of above structure, sets in the battery tray for completing to be contained with deficient electric battery
When entering battery charging storehouse or the battery tray for being contained with full electric battery being taken out battery charging storehouse, staff is station in packaging
Operation is completed in two sides of case ontology, and relative in existing structure, staff needs to go to complete into container body
Aforesaid operations have working environment more preferable, and the distance walked needed for operating personnel is shorter, and the advantages of the bigger of operating space.
So as to reach reduction working strength, the battery tray merging battery charging storehouse for owing electric battery will will be contained with or will by improving
The battery tray for being contained with full electric battery takes out the working efficiency in battery charging storehouse；From the efficiency when carrying out changing electricity to electric vehicle
Higher.
As an optimization, pallet mounting structure is provided on the bottom surface inside warehouse, and pallet mounting structure can be with peace
The battery tray of dress above it docks and limits the movement of the battery tray in the horizontal direction；It is set above basetray
It includes in horizontally disposed pressing plate to have battery compressing structure, the battery compressing structure, and the lower surface of the pressing plate can be with electricity
The upper end of battery to be charged in the pallet of pond, which abuts, to be supported and limits the movement of battery to be charged in the vertical direction.
In this way, battery to be charged is placed in battery tray, then battery tray merging battery is charged in storehouse, pressing plate energy
It is enough that a pressure straight down is applied to battery so that band rechargeable battery can preferably keep being electrically connected simultaneously with battery tray
Complete charging.Also, when battery charging storehouse is broken down, when using submerging treatment, pressing plate can more preferably limit battery perpendicular
The upward position of histogram so that the water submerged that battery can be charged by injection battery in storehouse will not be charged by injection battery in storehouse
Water wash from original charge position, such structure enables to submerging treatment to have better effect, to preferably reach
It charges the purpose in storehouse to reducing failure and spreading to remaining battery, to achieve the purpose that reduce the economic loss brought of failure.
As an optimization, the pressing plate is cascaded to obtain to form curtain plate knot by the movable strip plate of multiple multi-joints
Structure, the battery compressing structure further include in horizontally disposed sliding slot, and the sliding slot is two and one-to-one fixed installation
In the two side walls inside warehouse, the both ends of the pressing plate transverse direction are respectively slidably mounted in the sliding slot；In warehouse
Interior away from the side of door and in the horizontal direction the inner end of space cells pallet is provided with spool, and the spool is set in level
It sets and both ends respectively can be in the two side walls being connected to inside warehouse that its own axis direction rotates, the back of the body on the pressing plate
One end from door is fixedly connected on spool, and spool can level be slided so that pressing plate is wound in sliding slot with dynamic pressure plate
On said reel.
In this way, pressing plate can slide in the horizontal direction, and pressing plate after horizontal slid inward can by reel wound,
At this point, pressing plate releases the power downward to battery to be charged in battery tray, and spool and the pressing plate position on spool
Except battery and battery tray horizontal zone, it can facilitate and take out battery tray out of battery charging storehouse, or can
The battery tray merging battery charging storehouse for owing electric battery will be contained with by facilitating.Pressing plate, spool and sliding slot are collectively formed level and set
The rolling-door structure set, such battery compressing structure have simple in structure, facilitate contractions, and accounted in the horizontal direction after contraction
The advantages of space smaller.
As an optimization, multiple through-holes through its thickness direction are provided on pressing plate；The cloth on the top surface inside warehouse
It is equipped with fire extinguisher canvas hose and fire-fighting tracheae, at least there is a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet on the fire extinguisher canvas hose,
And the liquid inlet is connected with aqueduct, the liquid outlet face battery tray is arranged and can be by fire-fighting liquid
It sprays in battery tray upper surface；At least there is a gas input port and a gas delivery port on the fire-fighting tracheae, and
The gas input port is connected with gas pipeline, and the gas delivery port face battery tray is arranged and can spray fire fighting gas
It is overlying on battery tray upper surface.
In this way, through-hole is arranged on pressing plate, the fire-fighting liquid that fire extinguisher canvas hose sprays can be facilitated by the through-hole on pressing plate
To spray in tray upper surface；The fire fighting gas that fire-fighting tracheae sprays can be facilitated by the through-hole on pressing plate to spray in pallet
Upper surface；So that fire-fighting liquid and fire fighting gas that fire extinguisher canvas hose and fire-fighting tracheae respectively spray reach better fire-fighting effect
Fruit.
As an optimization, contour line arrangement and whole rectangular mount structure of the fire-fighting tracheae along warehouse inner upper end face,
And multiple gas delivery ports are provided on the inside circumference face of fire-fighting tracheae；The fire extinguisher canvas hose is located at fire-fighting tracheae
Projection inside the rectangle frame of formation and in the horizontal direction is rectangular, and is provided on the inside circumference face of fire extinguisher canvas hose
Multiple liquid outlets.
In this way, the fire fighting gas that sprays of fire-fighting tracheae can more uniform fold in the upper surface of battery tray, and fire-fighting
Gas is that can have better fire-fighting effect from the circumferential middle part diffusion of battery tray four.The fire-fighting liquid that fire extinguisher canvas hose sprays
Body can more uniform fold in the upper surface of battery tray, and fire-fighting liquid is flowed around in the middle part of battery tray,
Enable to the fire-fighting effect of fire-fighting liquid more preferable.
As an optimization, the warehouse and door are made by fire-proof plate.
In this way, the flameproof effect of warehouse and door is more preferable, and while using, is more safe.
As an optimization, it is provided with check (non-return) valve on the side wall with the door face on warehouse.
In such manner, it is possible to facilitate liquid inside warehouse or gas to external diffusion.
As an optimization, basetray is fixedly connected on the bottom surface inside warehouse, the upper end of the basetray has
The pallet mounting structure, the pallet mounting structure include vertically set charging socket, and charging socket can be with
The charging plug docking that battery tray on basetray has.
The charging plug in battery tray is docked with charging socket in such manner, it is possible to facilitate, enhanced convenience will when use
Battery tray is installed on pallet mounting structure.
As an optimization, warehouse inside upper surface is provided with smoke sensor device and flame sensor, the smoke sensor device
Test section and flame sensor test section towards the upper surface of battery tray be arranged；And the smoke sensor device and fire
Flame sensor is electrically connected with the switch board.
In this way, smoke sensor device and flame sensor can respectively carry out the cigarette sense and fire sense of battery in battery charging storehouse
Monitoring.And the information monitored is sent to switch board, switch board can be monitored according to smoke sensor device and flame sensor
Information control water pump, control water solenoid valve and control pneumoelectric magnet valve complete corresponding operating procedure.
As an optimization, at least there is subregion to be that transparent material is obtained on the door and look around window to be formed.
The battery in battery charging storehouse is carried out looking around monitoring in such manner, it is possible to be conveniently operated personnel.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view in the specific embodiment of the invention（Water pump, control water solenoid valve and control pneumoelectric are not shown in figure
Magnet valve）.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing of charging storehouse mounting bracket（It is that battery charging storehouse is mounted on regarding after charging storehouse mounting bracket in figure
Figure）.
Fig. 6 is the front view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the axonometric drawing in battery charging storehouse in Fig. 1（Door is not shown）.
Fig. 9 is the front view of Fig. 8.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
When specific implementation：As shown in Figures 1 to 9, battery for electric automobile inn, including box-like body 1, in box-like body
It is internally provided with operating space and charging zone, the charger 2 being electrically connected to each other and switch board 3 is equipped in operating space, is equipped in charging zone
Charge storehouse position in storehouse and fire-fighting system, and charging storehouse position in storehouse is multiple and is equipped with battery charging storehouse 4, and battery correspondingly
Charge storehouse and charging mechatronics；The fire-fighting system includes fire-fighting medium storage device, and the fire-fighting medium storage device is set
It is placed in the side far from the operating space on charging zone, and the medium delivery outlet of fire-fighting medium storage device and battery charging storehouse
Between be connected by medium delivery pipe road, and be provided on medium delivery pipe road medium output control assembly, the medium
Output control assembly is electrically connected with the switch board.
In the technical program, it is provided with charger, charger can directly be connected with external commercial power, and to battery
Battery to be charged in charging storehouse charges.Secondly, because being provided with fire-fighting system, the fire-fighting media storage dress in fire-fighting system
It is directly to be connected with battery charging storehouse to set, in charging process, after battery charging storehouse is broken down, and fire-fighting media storage dress
Fire-fighting medium in setting can be transported to battery charging storehouse and carry out fire-fighting protection to it.The sprawling of failure can be prevented well,
So that entire battery for electric automobile inn is more safe when in use, the economic loss that failure is brought can be reduced.And
And charged to the battery of electric vehicle using battery for electric automobile inn, the electrically separated pattern of vehicle, electric inn is during idle time
Time can be full of battery, and the new energy vehicle for changing electricity is needed to reach electric inn, can be quickly full electric battery inside electric inn
It replaces on new energy vehicle, realizes fast quick change electricity.Electrical efficiency is changed in raising.
In this specific embodiment, the fire-fighting medium storage device includes fire water box 5 and fire-fighting gas tank 6, described to disappear
Caisson 5 is connected with battery charging storehouse by aqueduct, and the fire-fighting gas tank 6 passes through gas pipeline phase with battery charging storehouse
Even；The medium output-controlling device includes water pump, control water solenoid valve and control pneumoelectric magnet valve；Electricity is corresponded on aqueduct
Storehouse is charged equipped with the water pump in pond, and the control water solenoid valve is equipped between water pump and battery charging storehouse；One on gas pipeline
One, which corresponds to battery charging storehouse, is equipped with the control pneumoelectric magnet valve；And water pump automatically controlled end, control water solenoid valve and control pneumoelectric magnet valve it is equal
It is electrically connected with switch board.
In this way, in charging process, after battery charging storehouse is broken down, fire-fighting gas tank can be filled with to battery charging storehouse
Fire fighting gas（Carbon dioxide or nitrogen）Battery in battery charging storehouse is protected；Fire water box can be to battery charging storehouse
It injects water and waterflooding protection is carried out to battery charging storehouse, so that failure does not spread to remaining battery charging storehouse.Pass through to
Battery charging storehouse is filled with fire fighting gas and is protected again as first, can preferably inhibit the failure in battery charging storehouse；Later again
It is protected again by being used as second to battery charging storehouse injection water, can reach reduces the mesh that failure spreads to remaining battery charging storehouse
's.So that entire battery for electric automobile inn is more safe when in use, the economic loss that failure is brought can be reduced.
In this specific embodiment, the box-like body 1 is collection raising middle flask ontology.
In this way, using container as a carrier so that entire battery for electric automobile inn has in use
It is more convenient to be transported to different regions and used.
In this specific embodiment, it is additionally provided with industrial air-conditioning 7 in the charging zone, the output end of the industrial air-conditioning is logical
Air-conditioning snorkel is crossed with battery charging storehouse 4 to be connected.
In this way, industrial air-conditioning can charge to battery, storehouse carries out cooling processing so that the temperature that battery charges in storehouse is more preferable
Be maintained in default range.So that battery charging storehouse is more safe when charging to battery, failure can be reduced
Probability.
In this specific embodiment, the charger 2 is bidirectional charger.
In this way, battery for electric automobile inn configure bidirectional charger, entire battery for electric automobile inn when in use,
It can charge in the paddy electricity period at night, night storage electric energy is directly fed back to power grid in the peak electric period on daytime, it is real
Now to the peak regulation phase modulation of power grid, to the peak load shifting of network load.Power grid power load can be reduced, electric cost is reduced.
In this specific embodiment, the operating space and charging zone along container body length direction in being arranged side by side；
It is provided in vertically arranged partition board 8, and in the partition board between the charging zone and operating space inside container body
On be provided with for people by pedestrian door.
In this way, more reasonable, the utilization rate higher in space is arranged in the space inside container body.And in charging zone and
It is provided between operating space in vertically arranged partition board, enables to two regions more independent, influence each other smaller, when use
Safety higher.
In this specific embodiment, charging zone is provided with the charging storehouse mounting bracket 9 of the rectangular body structure of multiple entirety, institute
The lower end for stating charging storehouse mounting bracket has connection structure and is removably attachable in container body inside bottom surface, in charging storehouse
Mounting bracket is equipped with multiple charging storehouse positions in storehouse.
In such manner, it is possible to more convenient inside that battery charging storehouse is mounted on to container body.
In this specific embodiment, two side arrangements of the charging storehouse mounting bracket on container body length direction
At two rows；And two rows of charging storehouse mounting brackets are set in distance along container body width direction.
In this way, being laid out more rational meanwhile, it is capable to arrange more charging storehouse mounting brackets, and when in use more
Facilitate internal repair.
In this specific embodiment, there are six the storehouse positions in storehouse that charges for setting on each charging storehouse mounting bracket, and six are filled
Electric storehouse position in storehouse is in two perpendicular column distributions on charging storehouse mounting bracket.
In this way, the layout of the charging storehouse position in storehouse of each charging storehouse mounting bracket setting is more reasonable.
In this specific embodiment, battery charging storehouse 4 includes the warehouse 10 of rectangular box body structure, and warehouse up to
Few tool is there are one face can be for the open face that battery tray passes in and out in the horizontal direction, and the open face and container body are long
The side wall spent on direction is arranged in face, and the region corresponding with the open face on container body side wall is provided with
Opening；And the open face is provided with door 11, the door is located at container body side wall on same perpendicular.
In this way, the battery for electric automobile inn of above structure, sets in the battery tray for completing to be contained with deficient electric battery
When entering battery charging storehouse or the battery tray for being contained with full electric battery being taken out battery charging storehouse, staff is station in packaging
Operation is completed in two sides of case ontology, and relative in existing structure, staff needs to go to complete into container body
Aforesaid operations have working environment more preferable, and the distance walked needed for operating personnel is shorter, and the advantages of the bigger of operating space.
So as to reach reduction working strength, the battery tray merging battery charging storehouse for owing electric battery will will be contained with or will by improving
The battery tray for being contained with full electric battery takes out the working efficiency in battery charging storehouse；From the efficiency when carrying out changing electricity to electric vehicle
Higher.
In this specific embodiment, pallet mounting structure, and pallet mounting structure are provided on the bottom surface inside warehouse
It can be docked with the battery tray 12 of side mounted thereto and limit the movement of the battery tray in the horizontal direction；In tray bottom
The top of seat is equipped with battery compressing structure, the battery compressing structure include be in horizontally disposed pressing plate 13, under the pressing plate
Surface can be abutted with the upper end of the battery to be charged in battery tray supports and limits battery to be charged in the vertical direction
It is mobile.
In this way, battery to be charged is placed in battery tray, then battery tray merging battery is charged in storehouse, pressing plate energy
It is enough that a pressure straight down is applied to battery so that band rechargeable battery can preferably keep being electrically connected simultaneously with battery tray
Complete charging.Also, when battery charging storehouse is broken down, when using submerging treatment, pressing plate can more preferably limit battery perpendicular
The upward position of histogram so that the water submerged that battery can be charged by injection battery in storehouse will not be charged by injection battery in storehouse
Water wash from original charge position, such structure enables to submerging treatment to have better effect, to preferably reach
It charges the purpose in storehouse to reducing failure and spreading to remaining battery, to achieve the purpose that reduce the economic loss brought of failure.
In this specific embodiment, the pressing plate 13 is cascaded to obtain with shape by the movable strip plate of multiple multi-joints
At curtain plate structure, the battery compressing structure further includes in horizontally disposed sliding slot, and the sliding slot is for two and one-to-one
It is fixedly mounted in the two side walls inside warehouse, the both ends of the pressing plate transverse direction are respectively slidably mounted on the sliding slot
It is interior；In warehouse the inner end of space cells pallet is provided with spool, the volume away from the side of door and in the horizontal direction
Axis respectively can be described in the two side walls being connected to inside warehouse that its own axis direction rotates in horizontally disposed and both ends
Being fixedly connected on spool away from one end of door on pressing plate, and spool can with dynamic pressure plate in sliding slot it is horizontal slide so that
Obtain pressing plate winding on said reel.
In this way, pressing plate can slide in the horizontal direction, and pressing plate after horizontal slid inward can by reel wound,
At this point, pressing plate releases the power downward to battery to be charged in battery tray, and spool and the pressing plate position on spool
Except battery and battery tray horizontal zone, it can facilitate and take out battery tray out of battery charging storehouse, or can
The battery tray merging battery charging storehouse for owing electric battery will be contained with by facilitating.Pressing plate, spool and sliding slot are collectively formed level and set
The rolling-door structure set, such battery compressing structure have simple in structure, facilitate contractions, and accounted in the horizontal direction after contraction
The advantages of space smaller.
In this specific embodiment, multiple through-holes through its thickness direction are provided on pressing plate；Inside warehouse
It is disposed with fire extinguisher canvas hose 14 and fire-fighting tracheae 15 on top surface, at least there is a liquid inlet and one on the fire extinguisher canvas hose
Liquid outlet, and the liquid inlet is connected with aqueduct, the liquid outlet face battery tray setting and energy
It is enough to spray fire-fighting liquid in battery tray upper surface；At least there is a gas input port and a gas on the fire-fighting tracheae
Body delivery outlet, and the gas input port is connected with gas pipeline, the gas delivery port face battery tray is arranged and can
Fire fighting gas is sprayed in battery tray upper surface.
In this way, through-hole is arranged on pressing plate, the fire-fighting liquid that fire extinguisher canvas hose sprays can be facilitated by the through-hole on pressing plate
To spray in tray upper surface；The fire fighting gas that fire-fighting tracheae sprays can be facilitated by the through-hole on pressing plate to spray in pallet
Upper surface；So that fire-fighting liquid and fire fighting gas that fire extinguisher canvas hose and fire-fighting tracheae respectively spray reach better fire-fighting effect
Fruit.
In this specific embodiment, contour line arrangement and entirety of the fire-fighting tracheae 15 along warehouse inner upper end face are in square
Shape mount structure, and multiple gas delivery ports are provided on the inside circumference face of fire-fighting tracheae；The fire extinguisher canvas hose 14
Projection inside the rectangle frame that fire-fighting tracheae is formed and in the horizontal direction is rectangular, and justifies in the inside of fire extinguisher canvas hose
Multiple liquid outlets are provided on circumferential surface.
In this way, the fire fighting gas that sprays of fire-fighting tracheae can more uniform fold in the upper surface of battery tray, and fire-fighting
Gas is that can have better fire-fighting effect from the circumferential middle part diffusion of battery tray four.The fire-fighting liquid that fire extinguisher canvas hose sprays
Body can more uniform fold in the upper surface of battery tray, and fire-fighting liquid is flowed around in the middle part of battery tray,
Enable to the fire-fighting effect of fire-fighting liquid more preferable.
In this specific embodiment, the warehouse 10 and door 11 are made by fire-proof plate.
In this way, the flameproof effect of warehouse and door is more preferable, and while using, is more safe.
In this specific embodiment, check (non-return) valve is provided on the side wall with the door face on warehouse.
In such manner, it is possible to facilitate liquid inside warehouse or gas to external diffusion.
In this specific embodiment, basetray 16, the basetray are fixedly connected on the bottom surface inside warehouse
Upper end have the pallet mounting structure, the pallet mounting structure includes vertically set charging socket 17, and is filled
The charging plug that electrical outlet 17 can have with the battery tray on basetray docks.
The charging plug in battery tray is docked with charging socket in such manner, it is possible to facilitate, enhanced convenience will when use
Battery tray is installed on pallet mounting structure.
In this specific embodiment, warehouse inside upper surface is provided with smoke sensor device 18 and flame sensor 19, institute
The test section of the test section and flame sensor of stating smoke sensor device is arranged towards the upper surface of battery tray；And the cigarette
Mist sensor and flame sensor are electrically connected with the switch board.
In this way, smoke sensor device and flame sensor can respectively carry out the cigarette sense and fire sense of battery in battery charging storehouse
Monitoring.And the information monitored is sent to switch board, switch board can be monitored according to smoke sensor device and flame sensor
Information control water pump, control water solenoid valve and control pneumoelectric magnet valve complete corresponding operating procedure.
At least there is subregion to be that transparent material is obtained in this specific embodiment, on the door and look around window to be formed
20。
The battery in battery charging storehouse is carried out looking around monitoring in such manner, it is possible to be conveniently operated personnel.
Claims (10)
1. battery for electric automobile inn, including box-like body（1）, which is characterized in that it is internally provided with operating space in box-like body
And charging zone, the charger being electrically connected to each other is equipped in operating space（2）And switch board（3）, charging storehouse position in storehouse is equipped in charging zone
And fire-fighting system, charging storehouse position in storehouse are multiple and are equipped with battery charging storehouse correspondingly（4）, and battery charging storehouse with
Charge mechatronics；The fire-fighting system includes fire-fighting medium storage device, and the fire-fighting medium storage device is set to charging
The side far from the operating space in area, and pass through between the medium delivery outlet of fire-fighting medium storage device and battery charging storehouse
Medium delivery pipe road is connected, and medium output control assembly is provided on medium delivery pipe road, the medium output control
Component is electrically connected with the switch board.
2. battery for electric automobile inn as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fire-fighting medium storage device includes
Fire water box（5）With fire-fighting gas tank（6）, the fire water box（5）It is connected by aqueduct with battery charging storehouse, the fire-fighting
Gas tank（6）It is connected by gas pipeline with battery charging storehouse；The medium output-controlling device include water pump, control water solenoid valve and
Control pneumoelectric magnet valve；Battery charging storehouse is corresponded on aqueduct and is equipped with the water pump, between water pump and battery charging storehouse
Equipped with the control water solenoid valve；Battery charging storehouse is corresponded on gas pipeline is equipped with the control pneumoelectric magnet valve；And water pump
Automatically controlled end, control water solenoid valve and control pneumoelectric magnet valve are electrically connected with switch board.
3. battery for electric automobile inn as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the box-like body（1）To collect raising middle flask
Ontology.
4. battery for electric automobile inn as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with industry in the charging zone
Air-conditioning（7）, the output end of the industrial air-conditioning passes through air-conditioning snorkel and battery and charges storehouse（4）It is connected.
5. battery for electric automobile inn as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the charger（2）For two-way charging
Machine.
6. battery for electric automobile inn as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the operating space and charging zone are along packaging
The length direction of case ontology is in arranged side by side；It is provided between the charging zone and operating space inside container body in perpendicular
To the partition board of setting（8）, and be provided on the partition board for people by pedestrian's door.
7. battery for electric automobile inn as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that charging zone, which is provided with multiple entirety, is in
The charging storehouse mounting bracket of cuboid structure（9）, the lower end of the charging storehouse mounting bracket has connection structure and dismountable connection
In container body inside bottom surface, multiple charging storehouse positions in storehouse are equipped on charging storehouse mounting bracket；
Charging storehouse mounting bracket（9）Two side arrangements on container body length direction are at two rows；And two rows of chargings
Storehouse mounting bracket is set in distance along container body width direction；
Setting is there are six the storehouse position in storehouse that charges on each charging storehouse mounting bracket, and six charging storehouse positions in storehouse in two perpendicular column distributions in
It charges on the mounting bracket of storehouse.
8. battery for electric automobile inn as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that battery charging storehouse（4）Including being in
The warehouse of rectangular box structure（10）, and at least there is a face can in the horizontal direction to be passed in and out for battery tray on warehouse
Open face, the side wall on the open face and container body length direction is in face setting, and in container body side
Region corresponding with the open face on wall is provided with opening；And the open face is provided with door（11）, the storehouse
Door is located at container body side wall on same perpendicular.
9. the battery for electric automobile inn stated such as claim 8, which is characterized in that be provided with support on the bottom surface inside warehouse
Disk mounting structure, and pallet mounting structure can be with the battery tray of side mounted thereto（12）It docks and limits the battery tray
Movement in the horizontal direction；It is equipped with battery compressing structure in the top of basetray, the battery compressing structure includes in water
The pressing plate of flat setting（13）, the lower surface of the pressing plate can abut bearing simultaneously with the upper end of the battery to be charged in battery tray
Limit the movement of battery to be charged in the vertical direction.
10. the battery for electric automobile inn stated such as claim 9, which is characterized in that the pressing plate（13）By multiple multi-joints
Movable strip plate is cascaded to obtain to form curtain plate structure, and the battery compressing structure further includes in horizontally disposed cunning
Slot, the sliding slot is two and is fixedly mounted in the two side walls inside warehouse correspondingly, and the two of the pressing plate transverse direction
End is respectively slidably mounted in the sliding slot；Away from the side of door and in the horizontal direction space cells in warehouse
The inner end of pallet is provided with spool, the connection that the spool can respectively be rotated in horizontally disposed and both ends along its own axis direction
In two side walls inside the warehouse, being fixedly connected on spool away from one end of door on the pressing plate, and spool can
Band dynamic pressure plate is horizontal in sliding slot to be slided so that pressing plate is wound on said reel；
Multiple through-holes through its thickness direction are provided on pressing plate；It is disposed with fire extinguisher canvas hose on the top surface inside warehouse
（14）With fire-fighting tracheae（15）, at least there is on the fire extinguisher canvas hose liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, and institute
It states liquid inlet with aqueduct to be connected, the liquid outlet face battery tray is arranged and can spray fire-fighting liquid
In battery tray upper surface；At least there is a gas input port and a gas delivery port, and described on the fire-fighting tracheae
Gas input port is connected with gas pipeline, gas delivery port face battery tray setting and fire fighting gas can be sprayed in
Battery tray upper surface.
The fire-fighting tracheae（15）Contour line arrangement along warehouse inner upper end face and whole rectangular mount structure, and in fire-fighting
Multiple gas delivery ports are provided on the inside circumference face of tracheae；The fire extinguisher canvas hose（14）It is formed positioned at fire-fighting tracheae
Projection inside rectangle frame and in the horizontal direction is rectangular, and multiple institutes are provided on the inside circumference face of fire extinguisher canvas hose
State liquid outlet；
The warehouse（10）And door（11）It is made by fire-proof plate；
It is provided with check (non-return) valve on the side wall with the door face on warehouse；
It is fixedly connected with basetray on the bottom surface inside warehouse（16）, the upper end of the basetray is pacified with the pallet
Assembling structure, the pallet mounting structure include vertically set charging socket（17）, and charging socket（17）It can be with peace
The charging plug docking that battery tray on basetray has；
Warehouse inside upper surface is provided with smoke sensor device（18）And flame sensor（19）, the detection of the smoke sensor device
The test section of portion and flame sensor is arranged towards the upper surface of battery tray；And the smoke sensor device and flame sense
Device is electrically connected with the switch board；
At least there is subregion to be that transparent material is obtained on the door and look around window to be formed（20）.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810501792.9A CN108544961B (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | Battery guest stack for electric automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810501792.9A CN108544961B (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | Battery guest stack for electric automobile |
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| CN108544961A true CN108544961A (en) | 2018-09-18 |
| CN108544961B CN108544961B (en) | 2024-04-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810501792.9A Active CN108544961B (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | Battery guest stack for electric automobile |
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| CN109677288A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-26 | 肖劼 | Electric charging cabinet, electric charging cabinet management system and its business application method |
| CN110254268A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-20 | 北自精工机械(常州)有限公司 | The charging storehouse for having drop type fire-fighting function |
| CN110251875A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-09-20 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | A kind of fire-fighting method based on new energy car battery partition management |
| CN110395127A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-01 | 潘毅 | A kind of lithium battery changes electric cabinet and system |
| CN110429217A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-08 | 天津安时能源科技有限公司 | A kind of high security charging storehouse that can effectively put out a fire |
| CN110745023A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-02-04 | 苏州协朗精密机械有限公司 | Battery intelligent charging station |
| CN113054261A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-06-29 | 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 | Cooling assembly and charging and replacing power station and energy storage station comprising same |
| CN113131032A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-07-16 | 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 | Temperature automatic control system and contain its trade power station, energy storage station |
| CN113134179A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-20 | 安徽金诚汽车装饰设计开发有限公司 | Automobile fire extinguishing control system and control panel thereof |
| CN114604511A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-10 | 华能青海发电有限公司新能源分公司 | High-energy battery storage bin with independent protection effect |
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| CN109677288B (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2023-09-22 | 杭州宇谷科技股份有限公司 | Charging and changing cabinet, management system for charging and changing cabinet and application method of management system |
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| CN113131032A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-07-16 | 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 | Temperature automatic control system and contain its trade power station, energy storage station |
| CN113134179A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-20 | 安徽金诚汽车装饰设计开发有限公司 | Automobile fire extinguishing control system and control panel thereof |
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