CN108544078A - A kind of welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin - Google Patents

A kind of welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108544078A
CN108544078A CN201810386976.5A CN201810386976A CN108544078A CN 108544078 A CN108544078 A CN 108544078A CN 201810386976 A CN201810386976 A CN 201810386976A CN 108544078 A CN108544078 A CN 108544078A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixture
welding
positioning
cylinder
lead
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201810386976.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108544078B (en
Inventor
方平
王杰
冯占荣
黄春平
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Nanchang Hangkong University
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Nanchang Hangkong University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanchang Hangkong University filed Critical Nanchang Hangkong University
Priority to CN201810386976.5A priority Critical patent/CN108544078B/en
Publication of CN108544078A publication Critical patent/CN108544078A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108544078B publication Critical patent/CN108544078B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/12Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
    • B23K20/122Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding
    • B23K20/1245Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding characterised by the apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/12Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
    • B23K20/122Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding
    • B23K20/1245Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding characterised by the apparatus
    • B23K20/126Workpiece support, i.e. backing or clamping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/22Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating taking account of the properties of the materials to be welded

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of welding equipments of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin, including friction welding machine, electrode plate groups mounted box, welding fixture and lifting transmission device, welding fixture is arranged on the top of holder, electrode plate groups mounted box is arranged at the middle part of welding fixture, lifting transmission device is arranged in the inside of holder and positioned at the lower part of electrode plate groups mounted box, the both sides of welding fixture are provided with the guide rail of delivery electrodes board group mounted box, and friction welding machine is arranged in bracket outer.The present invention by using agitating friction weldering welding method, heat input in control welding process well, welding position, which is only heated to mecystasis, to weld, also lead steam would not be generated, improve production environment, reduce accumulator internal resistance and increase service lifetime of accumulator, while realizing automated production.

Description

A kind of welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin
Technical field
The present invention relates to accumulator welding technology fields, are set more particularly to a kind of welding of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin It is standby.
Background technology
In the welding of lead-acid accumulator conducting end, what modern technologies mostly used greatly is all cast welding, and is to use high gas flow The flame gun of amount carries out heating fusing, and for the lead of low melting point, it is such the problem that have it is very much:Not only generate lead Steam pollutes air environment and is damaged to human body;And it is completely mutually not molten between conducting terminal and each electrode plate, or even production Raw the air gap and oxidation film, considerably increase the internal resistance of accumulator.
Therefore, it is necessary to improve accumulator conducting end welding procedure, improves production environment, reduces accumulator internal resistance and increase Service lifetime of accumulator, while realizing automated production.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of welding equipments of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin, are deposited with solving the above-mentioned prior art The problem of, can make battery manufacturers reach automated production accumulator, improve production environment the purpose of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
The present invention provides a kind of welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin, including friction welding machine, electrode plate groups mounted box, Welding fixture and lifting transmission device, the welding fixture are arranged on the top of holder, and the electrode plate groups mounted box is arranged in institute The middle part of welding fixture is stated, the lifting transmission device is arranged in the inside of the holder and positioned at the electrode plate groups mounted box Lower part, the both sides of the welding fixture are provided with the guide rail for conveying the electrode plate groups mounted box, and the friction welding machine setting exists The bracket outer;
The electrode plate groups mounted box includes cathode box and anode cassette, and several cathodes first are vertically arranged on the cathode box Positioning plate, is vertically arranged with the second positioning plate of several cathodes between adjacent the first positioning plate of the cathode, in the anode cassette It is vertically arranged with the first positioning plate of several anodes, several anodes are vertically arranged between adjacent the first positioning plate of the anode Two positioning plates;
The welding fixture includes the first fixture and the second fixture, and first fixture and the second fixture are separately positioned on institute State the both sides of electrode plate groups mounted box, positioning tooth be provided on first fixture, be provided on second fixture with it is described fixed The positioning tooth slot of position tooth cooperation.
Preferably, the cathode box is divided into several groups by the first positioning plate of the cathode, and the second positioning plate of the cathode will The described group of slot for being divided into several cathode electrode plates between adjacent the first positioning plate of the cathode, the first positioning plate of the anode The anode cassette is divided into several groups, the second positioning plate of the anode is by described group between adjacent the first positioning plate of the anode It is divided into the slot of several anode electrode plates;
Preferably, the top in the cathode electrode plate and anode electrode plate is arranged in the conducting terminal;
Preferably, the positioning tooth of first fixture is horizontally set on the top of the first positioning splint, and described first The upper working face of positioning splint and the holder is vertically arranged, and the side of first positioning splint is connected with a pair of first sliding block Mounting bracket, the bottom of the first sliding block mounting bracket are provided with the first sliding groove, the first sliding groove and are arranged in the holder The sliding rail of upper working face connects, and the sliding rail is arranged in the both sides of the welding fixture, in a pair of first sliding block mounting bracket Be additionally provided with the first cylinder connecting rack on the upper working face of the holder at middle part, first cylinder connecting rack with far from described First cylinder in the first positioning splint direction connects;
Preferably, the tip inside in the second fixture top plate is arranged in the positioning tooth slot of second fixture, described The end set of second fixture top plate has a conducting terminal locating slot coordinated with conducting terminal, second fixture top plate with it is vertical The upper level for the second positioning splint being arranged connects, and the side of second positioning splint is connected with a pair of second sliding block installation Frame, the bottom of the second sliding block mounting bracket are provided with second sliding slot, the second sliding slot and the upper work in the holder are arranged Make the sliding rail connection in face, second is additionally provided on the upper working face of the holder in the middle part of a pair of first sliding block mounting bracket Cylinder connecting rack, second cylinder connecting rack are connect with the second cylinder far from first positioning splint direction;
Preferably, the lifting transmission device includes transmission device and lifting gear, and the lifting gear is arranged described The bottom of transmission device, the transmission device include motor, planet wheel decelerator, driving gear, driven gear, idler wheel and idler wheel Holder, the motor are connect by reduction carrier with the planet wheel decelerator, the planet wheel decelerator and the driving tooth Wheel connection, the driving gear are connect by chain with the driven gear, and the driven gear passes through roller shaft and the rolling Take turns coaxially connected, the idler wheel is arranged in parallel on the rolling wheel support, and the rolling wheel support bottom passes through rolling wheel support pedestal It is fixedly connected with lifting plane, the motor is fixedly connected on the lifting plane;
Preferably, it is provided with multiple idler wheels on the rolling wheel support, is arranged described in the rolling wheel support both ends Idler wheel is connect with the driven gear, and the idler wheel being arranged in the middle part of the rolling wheel support is independently installed by the roller shaft On the rolling wheel support, the driven gear of the driving gear by two chains respectively at both ends connects;
Preferably, the lifting gear includes that the lifting plane, third cylinder and work bottom surface, the lifting plane are logical It crosses the third cylinder to connect with the work bottom surface vertically, the third cylinder is additionally provided with third gas with the lifting plane The surrounding of cylinder link, the lifting plane is vertically arranged with guide post;
Preferably, the gear grooved of rectangle is provided on the upper working face of the holder, the gear grooved is described driven Accommodation space after gear rising;
Preferably, the idler wheel side of the rolling wheel support end is additionally provided with the block cylinder, the block gas Cylinder is fixed on the bracket by block cylinder mount frame, and the working end of the block cylinder is provided with pneumatic block.
The present invention achieves following technique effect compared with the existing technology:
The welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin of the present invention is exclusively used in the plasticity welding procedure of the low non-ferrous metal of hardness, complete The problem that avoiding melting welding of U.S. rubs for the lead acid batteries electrode plate and conducting terminal that material is lead using stirring The welding method of weldering is wiped, controls the heat input in welding process well, welding position is only heated to mecystasis can be into Row welding, would not also generate lead steam.
The cooperation of electrode plate groups mounted box and welding fixture, electrode plate and conducting terminal more efficiently can carry out early period soon Assembling, for it is subsequent welding save a large amount of flows and time.
Description of the drawings
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the present invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of electrode plate groups mounted box of the invention for assembling electrode plate;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of first fixture of the invention for automating clamping;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of second fixture of the invention for automating clamping;
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram of the invention for the transmission lifting gear of carry electrode board group mounted box;
Wherein, the first cylinders of 1-, the first fixtures of 2-, the second fixtures of 4-, the second cylinders of 5-, 6- guide rails, the upper working faces of 7-, 8- Holder, 9- motors, 10- planet wheel decelerators, 11- lifting planes, 12- guide posts, 13- thirds cylinder, 14- work bottom surface, 15- subtract Fast device holder, 16- driving gears, 17- blocks cylinder, 18- rolling wheel supports pedestal, 19- rolling wheel supports, 20- gear grooveds, 21- gears Block cylinder mount frame, 22- electrode plate groups mounted box, 23- electrode plates, 24- cathode electrode plates, the first positioning plate of 25- cathodes, 26- are cloudy The second positioning plate of pole, 27- conducting terminals, 28- anode electrode plates, the first positioning plate of 29- anodes, the second positioning plate of 30- anodes, 31- positioning tooths, the first positioning splints of 32-, the first sliding blocks of 33- mounting bracket, the first cylinder connecting racks of 34-, 35- positioning tooths slot, 36- conducting terminals locating slot, the second fixture top plates of 37-, the second sliding blocks of 38- mounting bracket, the second positioning splints of 39-, the second gas of 40- Cylinder link, 41- idler wheels, 42- driven gears, 43- chains, 44- roller shafts, 45- third air cylinder supports.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Such as Fig. 1-5, the present embodiment is to the present invention a kind of structure, the operation principle of the welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin Detailed specific description is made with the course of work.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin, friction welding is specifically included Mechanical, electrical pole plate assembling box 22, welding fixture and lifting transmission device, friction welding machine belong to overall structure with welding equipment, but It is that friction welding machine belongs to welding equipment and is disposed adjacent.
Specific welding fixture is arranged on the top of holder 8, and electrode plate groups mounted box 22 is arranged at the middle part of welding fixture, rises Drop transmission device is arranged in the inside of holder 8 and positioned at the lower part of electrode plate groups mounted box 22, and the both sides of welding fixture are provided with defeated The guide rail 6 of sending electrode board group mounted box 22, friction welding machine are arranged outside holder 8.
Here holder 8 is angle bar frame, and holder 8 is arranged for cuboid, and two working faces setting up and down around pass through 8 A vertical vertical bar is supported, and it is three layers to be divided holder 8 according to the structure of welding equipment, and the upper layer of holder 8 is upper work Face 7, upper working face 7 are mainly provided with electrode plate groups mounted box 22 and welding fixture etc.;The middle part of holder 8 is divide into upper part and lower part, Top is the transmission device for lifting transmission device, and lower part is the lifting gear for lifting transmission device.
The electrode plate groups mounted box 22 of the present embodiment is closed for placing medium between anodic-cathodic plate, 22 material of electrode plate groups mounted box for duralumin Gold, electrode plate groups mounted box 22 include cathode box and anode cassette, and the first positioning plate of several cathodes 25 is vertically arranged on cathode box, It is vertically arranged with the second positioning plate of several cathodes 26 between the first positioning plate of neighbouring cathode 25, is vertically arranged in anode cassette several The first positioning plate of anode 29 is vertically arranged with the second positioning plate of several anodes 30 between the first positioning plate of adjacent anode 29;It is logical It crosses different positioning plates and assembling box is divided into equal two parts for holding electrode plate 23.
Specifically, the present embodiment is provided with 5 the first positioning plates of cathode 25 and 3 the second positioning plates of cathode 26, cathode Cathode box is divided into 6 groups by one positioning plate 25, and the group between the first positioning plate of neighbouring cathode 25 is divided into 4 by the second positioning plate of cathode 26 The slot of a cathode electrode plate 24;Likewise, the present embodiment has been correspondingly arranged 5 the first positioning plates of anode 29 and 3 anodes Anode cassette is divided into 6 groups by two positioning plates 30, the first positioning plate of anode 29, and the second positioning plate of anode 30 positions adjacent anode first Group between plate 29 is divided into the slot of 3 anode electrode plates 28;Two slots of negative and positive belong to arranged symmetrically, due to yin, yang electrode Board size differs 3 millimeters, so the size needs of electrode plate groups mounted box 22 are correspondingly arranged.Wherein it is used for the conducting terminal of welding 27 are arranged and are provided with two groups of fixations limit on the top of cathode electrode plate 24 and anode electrode plate 28, electrode plate groups mounted box 22 Plate, these, which fix limiting plate, can be fixed on conducting terminal 27 at the place to be welded of electrode plate 23, prevent conducting terminal 27 from occurring Electrode plate 23 easily and can be accurately placed in box by dislocation movement etc. using electrode plate groups mounted box 22, and electrode plate The fixation limiting plate on 22 top of assembling box also can for by conducting terminal 27 with each medium between anodic-cathodic plate for fixing, be convenient for Subsequent clamping and welding.
The welding fixture of the present embodiment electrode plate groups mounted box 22 above-mentioned for clamping, specific welding fixture include first Fixture 2 and the second fixture 4, the first fixture 2 and the second fixture 4 are separately positioned on the both sides of electrode plate groups mounted box 22, the first fixture 2 On be provided with positioning tooth 31, be provided with the positioning tooth slot 35 coordinated with positioning tooth 31 on the second fixture 4, positioning tooth 31 and positioning Electrode plate groups mounted box 22 is fixed on inside welding fixture by tooth slot 35 by mating mutually.
The present embodiment the first fixture 2 and the second fixture 4 are driven by the respective cylinder of both sides toward middle part, the first fixture 2 It can realize that the automated exchanged cutter positioning to electrode plate groups mounted box 22, concrete structure are as follows with the second fixture 4:
The positioning tooth 31 of first fixture 2 is horizontally set on the top of the first positioning splint 32, the first positioning splint 32 and branch The upper working face 7 of frame 8 is vertically arranged, and the first positioning splint 32 is vertically disposed rectangular slab, and positioning tooth 31 is in the first locating clip 32 top edge of plate and horizontally disposed, the side of the first positioning splint 32 is connected with a pair of first sliding block mounting bracket 33, and first slides The shape of block mounting bracket 33 is similar with plate muscle, can support the first positioning splint 32 of connection, the bottom of the first sliding block mounting bracket 33 It is provided with the first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is connect with the sliding rail for being arranged in the upper working face 7 of holder 8, and sliding rail is arranged in welding fixture Both sides, be additionally provided with the connection of the first cylinder 34 on the upper working face 7 of the holder 8 at 33 middle part of a pair of first sliding block mounting bracket Frame, the first cylinder connecting rack 34 are connect with the first cylinder 1 far from 32 direction of the first positioning splint.
The tip inside in 4 top plate of the second fixture, the position of positioning tooth slot 35 is arranged in the positioning tooth slot 35 of second fixture 4 Set identical as the height of position vertical direction of positioning tooth 31, the end set of 4 top plate of the second fixture has matches with conducting terminal 27 The conducting terminal locating slot 36 of conjunction, conducting terminal locating slot 36 here are with the fixation limiting plate in electrode plate groups mounted box 22 Accurate fixed conductive terminals 27, only fixed position is different.
Second fixture, 4 top plate is connect with the upper level for the second positioning splint 39 being vertically arranged, the second fixture top plate 37 It is " L " shape with 39 section of the second positioning splint, the two end vertical is fixedly connected, and the second fixture top plate 37 is mainly used for covering electricity Pole plate assembling box 22 and conducting terminal 27 is fixed, the side of the second positioning splint 39 is connected with a pair of second sliding block installation Frame 38, the second sliding block mounting bracket 38 and the first sliding block mounting bracket 33 are structurally and functionally identical, the second sliding block mounting brackets 38 Bottom be provided with second sliding slot, second sliding slot is connect with the sliding rail for being arranged in the upper working face 7 of holder 8, is slided in a pair second Be additionally provided with 5 link of the second cylinder on the upper working face 7 of the holder 8 at the middle part of block mounting bracket 38, the second cylinder connecting rack 40 with The second cylinder 5 far from 39 direction of the second positioning splint connects.
Two fixtures of the present embodiment are that axial symmetry is arranged on the upper working face 7 of holder 8 with the guide rail 6 at middle part, first Cylinder 1 and the second cylinder 5 carry out clamping by guide rail 6 pushes fixture to electrode plate groups mounted box 22, and clamping then needs after realizing Lower part is wanted to carry out lifting conveying.
The lifting transmission device of the present embodiment includes transmission device and lifting gear, and transmission device refers to capable of realizing pair The conveying of electrode plate groups mounted box 22, and lifting gear is then the displacement that vertical direction is carried out to electrode plate groups mounted box 22, electrode plate Assembling box 22 needs after installation is complete to drop to 8 middle part of holder is docked with friction welding machine, then completes agitating friction weldering It connects.
Specific lifting gear is arranged in the bottom of transmission device, transmission device include motor 9, planet wheel decelerator 10, Driving gear 16, driven gear 42, idler wheel 41 and rolling wheel support 19, motor 9 pass through reducer stent 15 and planet wheel decelerator 10 connections, planet wheel decelerator 10 are connect with driving gear 16, and driving gear 16 is connect by chain 43 with driven gear 42, main The diameter of moving gear 16 is much larger than the diameter of driven gear 42, and driven gear 42 is coaxially connected by roller shaft 44 and idler wheel 41, Idler wheel 41 is arranged in parallel on rolling wheel support 19, is provided with more 4-6 idler wheels 41, idler wheel 41 in the present embodiment on rolling wheel support 19 Be divided into driving roller and driven roller according to the difference of installation position, be arranged driving roller at 19 both ends of rolling wheel support with it is driven Gear 42 connects, 42 actual setting of driven gear two, and the two driven gears 42 are arranged at row's idler wheel 41 End, driven gear 42 of the driving gear 16 by two chains 43 respectively at both ends connect.Setting is at 19 middle part of rolling wheel support Idler wheel 41 be independently mounted on rolling wheel support 19 by roller shaft 44, such idler wheel 41 belong to no driven gear 42 driving Driven roller, 19 bottom of rolling wheel support is fixedly connected by rolling wheel support pedestal 18 with lifting plane 11, and motor 9 is fixedly connected On lifting plane 11;Motor 9 is by driving driving gear 16, driving gear 16 to drive driven gear after planet wheel decelerator 10 42, driven gear 42 drives the idler wheel 41 at 19 both ends of rolling wheel support to be rotated, to the level of driving electrodes board group mounted box 22 It is mobile.
Above-mentioned transmission device is integrally arranged on lifting plane 11, and lifting plane 11 is then the structure in lifting gear One of.
Specifically, the lifting gear of the present embodiment includes that lifting plane 11, third cylinder 13 and work bottom surface 14, lifting are flat Face 11 is connect with work bottom surface 14 vertically by third cylinder 13, and third cylinder 13 is additionally provided with third cylinder with lifting plane 11 The surrounding of 13 links, lifting plane 11 is vertically arranged with guide post 12;The third cylinder 13 being vertically arranged can directly drive Lifting plane 11 carries out the transmission device on lifting plane 11 displacement of vertical direction, but due to the original of the setting of idler wheel 41 Cause, when idler wheel 41 rises to the upper working face 7 of holder 8 it is possible that driven gear 42 squeezes upper working face, because This, is provided with the gear grooved 20 of rectangle on the upper working face 7 of holder 8, and gear grooved 20 here is set as the rising of driven gear 42 Accommodation space afterwards;
Not only there is gear grooved 20, block cylinder 17, block gas are additionally provided in 41 side of idler wheel of 19 end of rolling wheel support Cylinder 17 is fixed on by block cylinder mount frame 21 on holder 8, and block cylinder 17 drives pneumatic block to positioning welding fixture, Before welding, block cylinder 17 drives pneumatic block up to move, and blocks welding fixture movement, and then positioning welding fixture, electricity After the completion of pole plate 23 and conducting terminal 27 weld, block cylinder 17 drives pneumatic block toward contractile motion down, allows welding fixture It can continue to be moved along.
The welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin of the present invention carries out automation clamping and friction welding to electrode plate, will Cathode and anode electrode plate is inserted in electrode plate groups mounted box, is transported on transmission device by guide rail, and welding fixture is to electrode plate groups Mounted box carries out clamping, and clamping drops to welding position by lifting gear after the completion, passes through friction welding machine after decline and stirs weldering It connects, lifting gear rises to electrode plate groups mounted box on welding fixture after the completion of welding, and then welding fixture separates, and passes through conveying Electrode plate groups mounted box is transmitted to subsequent processing and cut off by device, and then completes the welding of lead-acid accumulator conducting end, for Material is the lead acid batteries electrode plate and conducting terminal of lead, using the welding method of agitating friction weldering, well control welding Heat input in the process, welding position, which is only heated to mecystasis, to weld, and would not also generate lead steam, improved Production environment reduces accumulator internal resistance and increases service lifetime of accumulator, while realizing automated production.
Specific case is applied in the present invention, and principle and implementation of the present invention are described, above example Illustrate the method and its core concept for being merely used to help understand the present invention;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to According to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification It should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin, it is characterised in that:Including friction welding machine, electrode plate groups mounted box, Welding fixture and lifting transmission device, the welding fixture are arranged on the top of holder, and the electrode plate groups mounted box is arranged in institute The middle part of welding fixture is stated, the lifting transmission device is arranged in the inside of the holder and positioned at the electrode plate groups mounted box Lower part, the both sides of the welding fixture are provided with the guide rail for conveying the electrode plate groups mounted box, and the friction welding machine setting exists The bracket outer;
The electrode plate groups mounted box includes cathode box and anode cassette, and the positioning of several cathodes first is vertically arranged on the cathode box Plate, is vertically arranged with the second positioning plate of several cathodes between adjacent the first positioning plate of the cathode, vertical in the anode cassette It is provided with the first positioning plate of several anodes, it is fixed that several anodes second are vertically arranged between adjacent the first positioning plate of the anode Position plate;
The welding fixture includes the first fixture and the second fixture, and first fixture and the second fixture are separately positioned on the electricity The both sides of pole plate assembling box are provided with positioning tooth on first fixture, are provided on second fixture and the positioning tooth The positioning tooth slot of cooperation.
2. the welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cathode first is fixed The cathode box is divided into several groups by position plate, and the second positioning plate of the cathode is by the institute between adjacent the first positioning plate of the cathode The slot that group is divided into several cathode electrode plates is stated, the anode cassette is divided into several groups, the sun by first positioning plate of anode The second positioning plate of pole is by the described group of slot for being divided into several anode electrode plates between adjacent the first positioning plate of the anode.
3. the welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The conducting terminal is set Set the top in the cathode electrode plate and anode electrode plate.
4. the welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:First folder The positioning tooth of tool is horizontally set on the top of the first positioning splint, the upper work of first positioning splint and the holder Face is vertically arranged, and the side of first positioning splint is connected with a pair of first sliding block mounting bracket, the first sliding block mounting bracket Bottom be provided with the first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is connect with the sliding rail for being arranged in the upper working face of the holder, the cunning Rail is arranged in the both sides of the welding fixture, on the upper working face of the holder in the middle part of a pair of first sliding block mounting bracket It is additionally provided with the first cylinder connecting rack, the first cylinder of first cylinder connecting rack and separate first positioning splint direction Connection.
5. the welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Second fixture The tip inside in the second fixture top plate is arranged in the positioning tooth slot, and the end set of second fixture top plate has and conduction The upper level of the conducting terminal locating slot of terminal cooperation, second fixture top plate and the second positioning splint being vertically arranged connects It connects, the side of second positioning splint is connected with a pair of second sliding block mounting bracket, and the bottom of the second sliding block mounting bracket is set It is equipped with second sliding slot, the second sliding slot is connect with the sliding rail for being arranged in the upper working face of the holder, in a pair described first The second cylinder connecting rack, second cylinder connecting rack are additionally provided on the upper working face of the holder in the middle part of sliding block mounting bracket It is connect with the second cylinder far from first positioning splint direction.
6. the welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The lifting transmission dress It sets including transmission device and lifting gear, the lifting gear is arranged in the bottom of the transmission device, the transmission device packet Motor, planet wheel decelerator, driving gear, driven gear, idler wheel and rolling wheel support are included, the motor passes through reduction carrier and institute State planet wheel decelerator connection, the planet wheel decelerator connect with the driving gear, the driving gear by chain and The driven gear connection, the driven gear is coaxially connected by roller shaft and the idler wheel, and the idler wheel is arranged in parallel in On the rolling wheel support, the rolling wheel support bottom is fixedly connected by rolling wheel support pedestal with lifting plane, and the motor is solid Surely it is connected on the lifting plane.
7. the welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:On the rolling wheel support Multiple idler wheels are provided with, the idler wheel at the rolling wheel support both ends is set and is connect with the driven gear, setting exists The idler wheel in the middle part of the rolling wheel support is independently mounted at by the roller shaft on the rolling wheel support, the driving gear The driven gear by two chains respectively at both ends connects.
8. the welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The lifting gear packet Include the lifting plane, third cylinder and work bottom surface, the lifting plane by the third cylinder vertically with the work Bottom surface connects, and the third cylinder is additionally provided with third cylinder connecting rack, the surrounding of the lifting plane with the lifting plane It is vertically arranged with guide post.
9. the welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:In the upper of the holder The gear grooved of rectangle is provided on working face, the gear grooved is the accommodation space after the driven gear rises.
10. the welding equipment of lead-acid accumulator connecting pin according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The rolling wheel support The idler wheel side of end is additionally provided with several block cylinders, and the block cylinder is fixed on institute by block cylinder mount frame It states on holder, the working end of the block cylinder is provided with pneumatic block.
CN201810386976.5A 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 Welding equipment for connecting end of lead-acid storage battery Expired - Fee Related CN108544078B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810386976.5A CN108544078B (en) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 Welding equipment for connecting end of lead-acid storage battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810386976.5A CN108544078B (en) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 Welding equipment for connecting end of lead-acid storage battery

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CN112247338A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-22 天能集团(河南)能源科技有限公司 Welding equipment for lead-acid storage battery and using method of welding equipment

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CN203679523U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-07-02 韦力 Steel claw clamping mechanism of anode aluminum guiding rod set friction welding machine
CN105234550A (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-13 昆山斯格威电子科技有限公司 Shell and shell cover packaging method for laminated lithium battery on basis of stirring friction welding
CN107331885A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-11-07 东莞阿李自动化股份有限公司 A kind of battery core process equipment
CN207087181U (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-03-13 广州市永合祥自动化设备科技有限公司 Battery terminal welder

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100578702C (en) * 2003-03-19 2010-01-06 日本贵弥功株式会社 The manufacture method of multilayer capacitor and multilayer capacitor
CN203679523U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-07-02 韦力 Steel claw clamping mechanism of anode aluminum guiding rod set friction welding machine
CN105234550A (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-13 昆山斯格威电子科技有限公司 Shell and shell cover packaging method for laminated lithium battery on basis of stirring friction welding
CN107331885A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-11-07 东莞阿李自动化股份有限公司 A kind of battery core process equipment
CN207087181U (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-03-13 广州市永合祥自动化设备科技有限公司 Battery terminal welder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112247338A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-22 天能集团(河南)能源科技有限公司 Welding equipment for lead-acid storage battery and using method of welding equipment
CN112247338B (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-10-08 天能集团(河南)能源科技有限公司 Welding equipment for lead-acid storage battery and using method of welding equipment

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