CN108543604B - A kind of physics and chemical surface modification technical equipment - Google Patents
A kind of physics and chemical surface modification technical equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108543604B CN108543604B CN201810362189.7A CN201810362189A CN108543604B CN 108543604 B CN108543604 B CN 108543604B CN 201810362189 A CN201810362189 A CN 201810362189A CN 108543604 B CN108543604 B CN 108543604B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/06—Jet mills
- B02C19/063—Jet mills of the toroidal type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/003—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic followed by coating of the granules
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
- B02C23/12—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of physics and chemical surface modification technical equipment, including fixed bottom plate, a height block is fixedly installed on the left of the fixed bottom plate upper surface, height block upper end is fixedly connected with a crushing cabinet, an accelerating cavity and a filter chamber are respectively arranged at left and right sides of the crushing box house upper end, the crushing cabinet upper surface is fixedly installed a charging box, left side inside the charging box is provided with a material stock space, the lower end for crushing box house is provided with a recycling space, and the right end of the connecting tube is provided with a separator box.In present invention work, intermittent feeding, anti-locking apparatus is blocked, and bulky grain is broken for smaller particle, increases the activity of particle surface, and convenient for being modified, reprocessabilty, crushing ensure that the quality of processing, reduce the loss of raw material, avoid wasting, save the cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to materials science field, specially a kind of physics and chemical surface modification technical equipment.
Background technique
Surface is modified just to be referred under the premise of keeping material or product originality energy, assigns its surface new performance, such as parent
Aqueous, biocompatibility, antistatic property, dyeability etc., in recent years, as interfacial property influences research to material property
Deeply, the surface modification treatment of granular materials receives the attention of each related fields researcher, and it is a large amount of studies have shown that
The ultra-fine grinding of grain can promote the modification on surface, increase modified efficiency and quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of physics and chemical surface modification technical equipment, to solve above-mentioned background technique
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of physics and chemical surface modification technical equipment,
Including fixed bottom plate, a height block is fixedly installed on the left of the fixed bottom plate upper surface, height block upper end is fixed to be connected
It is connected to a crushing cabinet, is respectively arranged with an accelerating cavity and a filter chamber, institute at left and right sides of the crushing box house upper end
It states and is connected between accelerating cavity and filter chamber by a curved collision hole, embedded peace on the spherical of accelerating cavity left end wall
Equipped with multiple supersonic speed spray heads, accelerating cavity left end pars intramuralis is provided with a ventilation at position corresponding with supersonic speed spray head
Hole is provided with a high pressure admission mouth on the upside of the crushing cabinet left side, and the high pressure admission mouth is internally provided with a high pressure
Air inlet, the venthole are connected to high pressure air intake hole, and a control valve, the crushing are provided at the high pressure admission mouth
Cabinet upper surface is fixedly installed a charging box, and the left side inside the charging box is provided with a material stock space, and the material stock is empty
Between lower end wall in be provided with a sliding space, the middle position of material stock space lower end wall is provided with a blanking hole, institute
State blanking hole connection material stock space and sliding space, the sliding space is internally provided with a sliding shoe, in the sliding shoe with
Be provided with a feedhole up and down at the corresponding position of blanking hole, the sliding space right end wall be internally provided with one to
The driving space of upper extension, the middle position of the sliding shoe right side are fixedly connected with a catch bar, the catch bar
Right end passes through the right end wall of sliding space and is fixedly connected with one back-shaped piece, and described back-shaped piece is located in driving space, and described
Back-shaped piece is internally provided with a link slot up and down, and the middle position of the driving space upper end wall is fixedly connected with one
Driving motor, the driving motor lower end have been connected by power a drive shaft, and the lower end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected with one to the right
The rotating bar of extension, the right end of the rotating bar lower end surface are fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, and the lower end of the transmission shaft, which is located at, to be connected
In access slot, the left end of the sliding space lower end wall is provided with a through hole, the through hole connection sliding space and accelerating cavity,
The lower end for crushing box house is provided with a recycling space, is provided with a conveying on the left of the upper end wall of the recycling space
Hole, sprocket hole connection recycling space and accelerating cavity, the recycling space lower end wall are set at position corresponding with sprocket hole
It is equipped with a power space, the power space interior is fixedly installed a power motor, and the power motor upper end is connected by power
There is a rotary shaft, the upper end of the rotary shaft sequentially passes through recycling space and sprocket hole and is located in accelerating cavity, the rotary shaft
Axis body on be connected with a helical feed plate, the right end wall in the recycling space is provided with an air inlet hole, the air inlet hole connection
Space and free surrounding space are recycled, the air inlet hole is internally provided with a motor box, and the motor box is symmetrical by its upper and lower ends
The connecting rod of setting is fixedly connected on the middle position of air inlet hole, and the motor box is internally provided with a working space, described
A work drive motor is fixedly installed inside working space, the work drive motor left end has been connected by power a motor mandrel, the electricity
The left end of machine mandrel passes through the left end wall of working space and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, and the annular surface of the rotating disc uniformly divides
Multiple turbine leafs are furnished with, the right side inside the air inlet hole is provided with the drying strainer of a vertical direction, and the recycling is spatially
The right end of end wall is provided with a recovery holes, recovery holes connection recycling space and filter chamber, the right side inside the filter chamber
It is provided with the precision filter screen of a vertical direction, is provided with a connecting tube, the connection on the upside of the crushing cabinet right side
The right end of pipe is provided with a separator box, and the separator box is fixedly connected on fixation by equally distributed four support rods in its lower end
The right side of bottom plate upper surface, the separator box are internally provided with a separated space, and the connecting tube is internally provided with a connecting hole,
The connecting hole connection filter chamber and separated space, the middle position of the separated space upper end wall, which is provided with, to be integrated with
Formula structure and the discharge pressure pipe extended up and down, the discharge pressure pipe are internally provided with a pressure releasing hole, and the pressure releasing hole is connected to separated space
And free surrounding space, the pressure releasing hole are internally provided with the particle filtering net of a horizontal direction, the lower end of the discharge pressure pipe, which is located at, to be divided
Middle position from space, and the lower end of the discharge pressure pipe cylindroid is fixedly connected with an annular ejector, the annular spray
Emitter upper end is connected with a modifying agent pipe extended to the right, and the right end of the modifying agent pipe passes through separated space right end wall and installation
There is an electrically-controlled valve, the center position of the separator box lower end surface is provided with a collecting pipe, and the collecting pipe is internally provided with one
Hole is collected, the collection hole is connected to separated space, is equipped with a collection valve on the collecting pipe tube body.
Preferably, the cross-sectional sizes of the blanking hole, feedhole and through hole are identical, the blanking hole and through hole
Axial line distance is equal to rotation two times of pole length, and length is equal to two times of rotation pole length to the link slot in the front-back direction,
The transmission shaft is located in link slot and slides back and forth relative to link slot.
Preferably, the precision filter screen is located at the right side above recovery holes, and the precision filter screen and recovery holes
It fits closely.
Preferably, the separated space is back taper, and the volume of the separated space is much larger than the volume of accelerating cavity,
The connecting tube is connected on the rear end face of separator box, and the air outlet of the connecting hole and the cylindrical wall of separated space are tangent,
The height of the air outlet of the connecting hole is greater than the height of discharge pressure pipe lower end, is evenly distributed on the annular ejector annular surface
Multiple spray mouths.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: in present invention work, high pressure is accessed by high pressure admission mouth
Gas source accesses modifying agent infusion source by modifying agent pipe, opens control valve, and high pressure gas passes through high pressure admission mouth and venthole
Into supersonic speed spray head, the material to be modified in material stock space is entered in feedhole by blanking hole under gravity, is driven
Dynamic motor work, drives rotating bar to move in a circle, the cooperation of sliding shoe and sliding space limits catch bar by drive shaft
Swing, transmission shaft be located in link slot and it is opposite slid back and forth with link slot, to drive back-shaped piece to do left and right directions
Straight reciprocating motion, so that sliding shoe be driven to move left and right, when sliding shoe is located at left end, feedhole is connected to through hole,
Feedhole under the effect of gravity, falls into accelerating cavity, to realize intermittent feeding, anti-locking apparatus blocking, supersonic speed spray head will be high
Air is pressed to accelerate to spray, material to be modified accelerates movement under the action of high-speed pneumatic, and constantly collides in collision hole, thus
So that bulky grain is broken for smaller particle, increase the activity of particle surface, convenient for being modified, then in filter chamber, passes through precision
Filter screen stops the biggish object materials of particle, enters recycling space by recovery holes convenient for biggish particle, work drive motor is logical
It crosses motor mandrel and drives turn disc, turbine leaf is also rotated with, fallen into back so that the air inside air inlet hole be driven to blow
The left end that the particle in space is moved to recycling space is received, power motor work drives the rotation of helical feed plate by rotary shaft,
To which the particle in recycling space is delivered to accelerating cavity, again new to crush, reprocessabilty, crushing ensure that the quality of processing,
Smashed little particle enters separator box by connecting hole under the action of wind pressure, reduces wind pressure in the state of taper rotation, together
When, modifier solution is sprayed by the spray mouth on annular ejector annular surface, little particle object is completed modified and increases weight,
It is allowed to fall into the lower end of separated space, be collected by opening collection valve, extra air is discharged by pressure releasing hole, and particle
Filter screen can intercept the particle risen with wind pressure, reduce the loss of raw material, avoid wasting, save the cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic view of the front view of physics and chemical surface modification technical equipment entirety complete section of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view knot that box internal structure complete section is fed in a kind of physics of the present invention and chemical surface modification technical equipment
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the main view knot of air inlet hole internal structure complete section in a kind of physics of the present invention and chemical surface modification technical equipment
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view knot of separator box internal structure complete section in a kind of physics of the present invention and chemical surface modification technical equipment
Structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention: a kind of physics and chemical surface modification technical equipment, packet
Fixed bottom plate 1 is included, a height block 2 is fixedly installed on the left of fixed 1 upper surface of bottom plate, 2 upper end of height block is fixed
It is connected with a crushing cabinet 3, an accelerating cavity 4 and a filtering are respectively arranged at left and right sides of 3 inner upper end of crushing cabinet
Chamber 5 is connected between the accelerating cavity 4 and filter chamber 5 by a curved collision hole 6, the spherical of the 4 left end wall of accelerating cavity
It is upper it is embedded multiple supersonic speed spray heads 7 are installed, at the 4 left end pars intramuralis of accelerating cavity position corresponding with supersonic speed spray head 7
It is provided with a venthole 10, is provided with a high pressure admission mouth 8, the high pressure admission on the upside of 3 left side of crushing cabinet
Mouth 8 is internally provided with a high pressure air intake hole 9, and the venthole 10 is connected to high pressure air intake hole 9, at the high pressure admission mouth 8
It is provided with a control valve 11,3 upper surface of crushing cabinet is fixedly installed a charging box 12, inside the charging box 12
Left side is provided with a material stock space 13, and a sliding space 14 is provided in the lower end wall in the material stock space 13, and the material stock is empty
Between the middle positions of 13 lower end walls be provided with a blanking hole 15, the blanking hole 15 is connected to material stock space 13 and sliding space
14, the sliding space 14 is internally provided with a sliding shoe 16, sets at position corresponding with blanking hole 15 in the sliding shoe 16
It is equipped with a feedhole 17 up and down, the 14 right end wall of sliding space is internally provided with a driving space upwardly extended
18, the middle position of 16 right side of sliding shoe is fixedly connected with a catch bar 19, and the right end of the catch bar 19 passes through
The right end wall of sliding space 14 and it is fixedly connected with one back-shaped piece 20, described back-shaped piece 20 is located in driving space 18, and described
It is internally provided with a link slot 21 up and down for back-shaped piece 20, the middle position of driving 18 upper end wall of space is fixed to be connected
It is connected to a driving motor 22,22 lower end of driving motor has been connected by power a drive shaft 23, and the lower end of the drive shaft 23 is solid
Surely it is connected with a rotating bar 24 extended to the right, the right end of 24 lower end surface of rotating bar is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 25, institute
The lower end for stating transmission shaft 25 is located in link slot 21, and the left end of 14 lower end wall of sliding space is provided with a through hole 26, institute
It states through hole 26 and is connected to sliding space 14 and accelerating cavity 4, the lower end crushed inside cabinet 3 is provided with a recycling space 27,
A sprocket hole 28, the connection of sprocket hole 28 recycling space 27 and accelerating cavity are provided on the left of 27 upper end wall of recycling space
4,27 lower end wall of recycling space is provided with a power space 29, the power space at position corresponding with sprocket hole 28
A power motor 30 is fixedly installed inside 29,30 upper end of power motor has been connected by power a rotary shaft 31, the rotation
The upper end of axis 31 sequentially passes through recycling space 29 and sprocket hole 28 and is located in accelerating cavity 4, connects on the axis body of the rotary shaft 31
It is connected to a helical feed plate 32, the right end wall in the recycling space 27 is provided with an air inlet hole 33, and the air inlet hole 33 is connected to back
Receive space 27 and free surrounding space, the air inlet hole 33 is internally provided with a motor box 34, the motor box 34 by its upper and lower two
Symmetrically arranged connecting rod 57 is held to be fixedly connected on the middle position of air inlet hole 33, the motor box 34 is internally provided with a work
Make space 35, a work drive motor 36 is fixedly installed inside the working space 35,36 left end of work drive motor is connected by power
There is a motor mandrel 37, the left end of the motor mandrel 37 passes through the left end wall of working space 35 and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc
38, the annular surface of the rotating disc 38 is evenly distributed with multiple turbine leafs 39, and the right side inside the air inlet hole 33 is provided with one
The right end of the drying strainer 40 of vertical direction, recycling 27 upper end wall of space is provided with a recovery holes 41, the recovery holes 41
Space 27 and filter chamber 5 are recycled in connection, and the right side inside the filter chamber 5 is provided with the precision filter screen 42 of a vertical direction,
It is provided with a connecting tube 43 on the upside of 3 right side of crushing cabinet, the right end of the connecting tube 43 is provided with a separator box 44,
The separator box 44 is fixedly connected on the right side of fixed 1 upper surface of bottom plate by equally distributed four support rods 45 in its lower end,
The separator box 44 is internally provided with a separated space 46, and the connecting tube 43 is internally provided with a connecting hole 47, the connection
Hole 47 is connected to filter chamber 5 and separated space 46, and the middle position of 46 upper end wall of separated space, which is provided with, to be integrated with
Formula structure and the discharge pressure pipe 48 extended up and down, the discharge pressure pipe 48 are internally provided with a pressure releasing hole 49, and the pressure releasing hole 49 is connected to
Separated space 46 and free surrounding space, the pressure releasing hole 49 are internally provided with the particle filtering net 50 of a horizontal direction, the row pressure
The lower end of pipe 48 is located at the middle position of separated space 46, and the lower end of 48 cylindroid of the discharge pressure pipe is fixedly connected with a ring
Shape injector 51,51 upper end of annular ejector are connected with a modifying agent pipe 52 extended to the right, the modifying agent pipe 52
Right end passes through 46 right end wall of separated space and is equipped with an electrically-controlled valve 53, the center position setting of 44 lower end surface of separator box
There is a collecting pipe 54, the collecting pipe 54 is internally provided with a collection hole 55, and the collection hole 55 is connected to separated space 46, described
One collection valve 56 is installed on 54 tube body of collecting pipe.
Valuably, the cross-sectional sizes of the blanking hole 15, feedhole 17 and through hole 26 are identical, the blanking hole 15 with pass through
The axial line distance of through-hole 26 is equal to two times of 24 length of rotating bar, and length is equal to rotating bar to the link slot 21 in the front-back direction
Two times of 24 length, the transmission shaft 25 are located in link slot 21 and slide back and forth relative to link slot 21.Its effect is material stock
Material to be modified in space 13 under gravity, is entered in feedhole 17 by blanking hole 15, and driving motor 18 works,
Rotating bar 24 is driven to move in a circle by drive shaft 23, the cooperation of sliding shoe 16 and sliding space 14 limits catch bar 19
Swing, transmission shaft 25 is located in link slot 21 and slides back and forth relatively with link slot 21, to drive back-shaped piece 20 to do a left side
The straight reciprocating motion of right direction, so that sliding shoe 16 be driven to move left and right, when sliding shoe 16 is located at left end, feedhole 17 with
Through hole 26 is connected to, and feedhole 17 under the effect of gravity, falls into accelerating cavity 4, to realize intermittent feeding, anti-locking apparatus is stifled
Plug.
Valuably, the precision filter screen 42 is located at the right side of the top of recovery holes 41, and the precision filter screen 42 with return
Batter 41 fits closely.Its effect is to stop the biggish object materials of particle by precision filter screen 42, is convenient for biggish particle
Enter recycling space 27 by recovery holes 41, reprocessabilty, crushing ensure that the quality of processing.
Valuably, the separated space 46 is back taper, and the volume of the separated space 46 is much larger than the body of accelerating cavity 4
Product, the connecting tube 43 are connected on the rear end face of separator box 44, and the air outlet of the connecting hole 47 and separated space 46
Cylindrical wall is tangent, and the height of the air outlet of the connecting hole 47 is greater than the height of 48 lower end of discharge pressure pipe, the annular ejector 51
Multiple spray mouths 511 are evenly distributed on annular surface.Its effect is that smashed little particle passes through connection under the action of wind pressure
Hole 47 enters separator box 44, reduces wind pressure in the state of taper rotation, meanwhile, pass through the spray on 51 annular surface of annular ejector
Mouth 511 sprays modifier solutions, and little particle object is completed modified and increases weight, be allowed to fall into the lower end of separated space 46, leads to
It crosses opening collection valve 56 to be collected, extra air is discharged by pressure releasing hole 49, and particle filtering net 50 can intercept with the wind
The particle risen is pressed, the loss of raw material is reduced, avoids wasting, save the cost.
Specifically used mode: in present invention work, high-pressure air source is accessed by high pressure admission mouth 8, passes through modifying agent pipe 52
Modifying agent infusion source is accessed, control valve 11 is opened, high pressure gas enters supersonic speed by high pressure admission mouth 8 and venthole 10 and sprays
First 7, the material to be modified in material stock space 13 under gravity, is entered in feedhole 17 by blanking hole 15, driving electricity
Machine 18 works, and drives rotating bar 24 to move in a circle by drive shaft 23, sliding shoe 16 and the cooperation of sliding space 14 limit
The swing of catch bar 19, transmission shaft 25 is located in link slot 21 and slides back and forth relatively with link slot 21, to drive back
Shape block 20 does the straight reciprocating motion of left and right directions, so that sliding shoe 16 is driven to move left and right, when sliding shoe 16 is located at left end,
Feedhole 17 is connected to through hole 26, and feedhole 17 under the effect of gravity, falls into accelerating cavity 4, to realize intermittent feeding, is prevented
Pressure-air is accelerated to spray by locking apparatus blocking, supersonic speed spray head 7, and material to be modified accelerates to move under the action of high-speed pneumatic
It is dynamic, and constantly collided in collision hole 6, so that bulky grain be made to be broken for smaller particle, increases the activity of particle surface, be convenient for
It is modified, then in filter chamber 5, the biggish object materials of particle are stopped by precision filter screen 42, it is logical convenient for biggish particle
It crosses recovery holes 41 and enters recycling space 27, work drive motor 36 drives rotating disc 38 to rotate by motor mandrel 37, turbine leaf 39
It rotates with, so that driving the air inside air inlet hole 33 to blow the particle fallen into recycling space 27 is moved to recycling space 27
Left end, power motor 30 work, by rotary shaft 31 drive helical feed plate 32 rotate, thus recycling space 27 in
Grain is delivered to accelerating cavity 4, crushes, reprocessabilty, crushing again, ensure that the quality of processing, smashed little particle is in wind pressure
Under the action of by connecting hole 47 enter separator box 44, taper rotation in the state of reduce wind pressure, meanwhile, pass through annular ejector
Spray mouth 511 on 51 annular surfaces sprays modifier solution, and little particle object is completed modified and increases weight, is allowed to fall into separation
The lower end in space 46 is collected by opening collection valve 56, and extra air is discharged by pressure releasing hole 49, and particle filtering net
50 can intercept the particle risen with wind pressure, reduce the loss of raw material, avoid wasting, save the cost.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of physics and chemical surface modification technical equipment, including fixed bottom plate, it is characterised in that: the fixed bottom plate upper end
It is fixedly installed a height block on the left of face, height block upper end is fixedly connected with a crushing cabinet, in the crush box body
It is respectively arranged with an accelerating cavity and a filter chamber at left and right sides of portion upper end, passes through a bending between the accelerating cavity and filter chamber
The connection of collision hole, it is embedded on the spherical of accelerating cavity left end wall that multiple supersonic speed spray heads, the accelerating cavity are installed
It is provided with a venthole at left end pars intramuralis position corresponding with supersonic speed spray head, is set on the upside of the crushing cabinet left side
It is equipped with a high pressure admission mouth, the high pressure admission mouth is internally provided with a high pressure air intake hole, and the venthole is and high pressure admission
Hole is connected to, and is provided with a control valve at the high pressure admission mouth, and the crushing cabinet upper surface is fixedly installed a charging box,
Left side inside the charging box is provided with a material stock space, is provided with a sliding space in the lower end wall in the material stock space,
The middle position of material stock space lower end wall is provided with a blanking hole, and the blanking hole connection material stock space and sliding are empty
Between, the sliding space is internally provided with a sliding shoe, is provided on one at position corresponding with blanking hole in the sliding shoe
The feedhole of lower perforation, the sliding space right end wall are internally provided with a driving space upwardly extended, the sliding shoe
The middle position of right side is fixedly connected with a catch bar, and the right end of the catch bar passes through the right end wall of sliding space and consolidates
Surely it is connected with one back-shaped piece, described back-shaped piece be located in driving space, and described back-shaped piece is internally provided with one up and down
The middle position of link slot, the driving space upper end wall is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor lower end is dynamic
Power is connected with a drive shaft, and the lower end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating bar extended to the right, the rotating bar lower end
The right end in face is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, and the lower end of the transmission shaft is located in link slot, the sliding space lower end wall
Left end is provided with a through hole, the through hole connection sliding space and accelerating cavity, the lower end setting for crushing box house
Receive space once, be provided with a sprocket hole on the left of the upper end wall of the recycling space, sprocket hole connection recycling space and
Accelerating cavity, the recycling space lower end wall are provided with a power space, the power space at position corresponding with sprocket hole
Inside is fixedly installed a power motor, and the power motor upper end has been connected by power a rotary shaft, the upper end of the rotary shaft
It sequentially passes through recycling space and sprocket hole and is located in accelerating cavity, a helical feed plate is connected on the axis body of the rotary shaft,
The right end wall in the recycling space is provided with an air inlet hole, air inlet hole connection recycling space and free surrounding space, the air inlet
Hole is internally provided with a motor box, and the motor box is fixedly connected on air inlet hole by the symmetrically arranged connecting rod of its upper and lower ends
Middle position, the motor box is internally provided with a working space, a job is fixedly installed inside the working space
Motor, the work drive motor left end have been connected by power a motor mandrel, and the left end of the motor mandrel passes through a left side for working space
End wall and it is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the annular surface of the rotating disc is evenly distributed with multiple turbine leafs, in the air inlet hole
The drying strainer of a vertical direction is provided on the right side of portion, the right end of the recycling space upper end wall is provided with a recovery holes, institute
Recovery holes connection recycling space and filter chamber are stated, the right side inside the filter chamber is provided with the precision filtering of a vertical direction
Net is provided with a connecting tube on the upside of the crushing cabinet right side, and the right end of the connecting tube is provided with a separator box, described
Separator box is fixedly connected on the right side of fixed bottom plate upper surface, the separator box by equally distributed four support rods in its lower end
It is internally provided with a separated space, the connecting tube is internally provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole connection filter chamber and separation
The middle position in space, the separated space upper end wall is provided with the discharge pressure pipe for being integrated with formula structure and extending up and down,
The discharge pressure pipe is internally provided with a pressure releasing hole, the pressure releasing hole connection separated space and free surrounding space, inside the pressure releasing hole
It is provided with the particle filtering net of a horizontal direction, the lower end of the discharge pressure pipe is located at the middle position of separated space, and described
The lower end of discharge pressure pipe cylindroid is fixedly connected with an annular ejector, and the annular ejector upper end is connected with one and extends to the right
Modifying agent pipe, the right end of the modifying agent pipe pass through separated space right end wall and are equipped with an electrically-controlled valve, the separator box lower end
The center position in face is provided with a collecting pipe, and the collecting pipe is internally provided with a collection hole, the collection hole connection separation
Space is equipped with a collection valve on the collecting pipe tube body.
2. a kind of physics according to claim 1 and chemical surface modification technical equipment, it is characterised in that: the blanking
The cross-sectional sizes in hole, feedhole and through hole are identical, and the axial line distance of the blanking hole and through hole is equal to rotation pole length
Two times, length is equal to rotation two times of pole length to the link slot in the front-back direction, the transmission shaft be located at link slot it is interior and
It is slid back and forth relative to link slot.
3. a kind of physics according to claim 1 and chemical surface modification technical equipment, it is characterised in that: the precision mistake
Strainer is located at the right side above recovery holes, and the precision filter screen is fitted closely with recovery holes.
4. a kind of physics according to claim 1 and chemical surface modification technical equipment, it is characterised in that: the separation is empty
Between be back taper, and the volume of the separated space be much larger than accelerating cavity volume, after the connecting tube is connected to separator box
On end face, and the air outlet of the connecting hole and the cylindrical wall of separated space are tangent, and the height of the air outlet of the connecting hole is big
Height in discharge pressure pipe lower end is evenly distributed with multiple spray mouths on the annular ejector annular surface.
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CN108543604B true CN108543604B (en) | 2019-03-12 |
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CN109746078A (en) * | 2019-03-16 | 2019-05-14 | 肖金坚 | A kind of Chinese medicine material crushing machine |
CN113231159B (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-11-30 | 青岛青北碳素制品有限公司 | Shaping coke particle production device for artificial graphite cathode material and shaping method thereof |
CN113058715B (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2022-11-18 | 贵州宇昆湿拌砂浆环保建材有限公司 | Dash and spout device among preparation application process of ardealite wet mix mortar |
CN115055403B (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2023-09-26 | 安徽九鲤智能设备有限公司 | Slider mechanism of slider sorting machine with disinfection function |
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CN2180331Y (en) * | 1994-05-26 | 1994-10-26 | 西安秦岭超细粉厂 | Ultramicro air flow crusher with fluidized bed structure crushing chamber |
JPH10118479A (en) * | 1996-10-15 | 1998-05-12 | Yasuo Kobayashi | Surface-modified powder, its production, and modification of powder surface |
JP2004271794A (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-09-30 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | Electrostatic charge image developing toner |
CN202410790U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-09-05 | 潍坊埃尔派粉体技术设备有限公司 | Jet mill with modifying function |
CN107497569A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-22 | 天津科碧微粉技术有限公司 | A kind of ultra-fine level polyethylene wax powder production baling line |
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