CN108543604A - A kind of physics and chemical surface modification technical equipment - Google Patents
A kind of physics and chemical surface modification technical equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108543604A CN108543604A CN201810362189.7A CN201810362189A CN108543604A CN 108543604 A CN108543604 A CN 108543604A CN 201810362189 A CN201810362189 A CN 201810362189A CN 108543604 A CN108543604 A CN 108543604A
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/06—Jet mills
- B02C19/063—Jet mills of the toroidal type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/003—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic followed by coating of the granules
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
- B02C23/12—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of physics and chemical surface modification technical equipment, including fixed bottom plate, it is fixedly installed a height block on the left of the fixed bottom plate upper surface, height block upper end is fixedly connected with a crushing babinet, it is respectively arranged with an accelerating cavity and a filter chamber at left and right sides of the crushing box house upper end, the crushing babinet upper surface is fixedly installed one into magazine, the left side into inside magazine is provided with a material stock space, the lower end for crushing box house is provided with a recycling space, and the right end of the connecting tube is provided with a separator box.In present invention work, intermittent feeding, anti-locking apparatus blocks, and bulky grain is broken for smaller particle, increases the activity of particle surface, and convenient for being modified, reprocessabilty, crushing ensure that the quality of processing, reduce the loss of raw material, avoid wasting, cost-effective.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to materials science field, specially a kind of physics and chemical surface modification technical equipment.
Background technology
It refers to just assigning its surface new performance under the premise of keeping material or product originality energy that surface, which is modified, such as parent
Aqueous, biocompatibility, antistatic property, dyeability etc., in recent years, as interfacial property influences research to material property
Deeply, the surface modification treatment of granular materials receives the attention of each related field researcher, and it is a large amount of studies have shown that
The ultra-fine grinding of grain can promote the modification on surface, increase modified efficiency and quality.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of physics and chemical surface modification technical equipment, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of physics and chemical surface modification technical equipment,
Including fixed bottom plate, a height block is fixedly installed on the left of the fixed bottom plate upper surface, height block upper end, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to a crushing babinet, an accelerating cavity and a filter chamber, institute are respectively arranged at left and right sides of the crushing box house upper end
It states and is connected to by the collision hole of a bending between accelerating cavity and filter chamber, embedded peace on the spherical of the accelerating cavity left end wall
Equipped with multiple supersonic speed nozzles, the accelerating cavity left end pars intramuralis is both provided with a ventilation at position corresponding with supersonic speed nozzle
Hole is provided with a high pressure admission mouth on the upside of the crushing babinet left side, and the high pressure admission mouth is internally provided with a high pressure
Air admission hole, the venthole are connected to high pressure air intake hole, and a control valve, the crushing are provided at the high pressure admission mouth
Babinet upper surface is fixedly installed one into magazine, and the left side into inside magazine is provided with a material stock space, and the material stock is empty
Between lower end wall in be provided with a sliding space, the middle position of material stock space lower end wall is provided with a blanking hole, institute
State blanking hole connection material stock space and sliding space, the sliding space is internally provided with a sliding shoe, in the sliding shoe with
Be provided with a feedhole up and down at the corresponding position of blanking hole, the sliding space right end wall be internally provided with one to
The middle position in the driving space of upper extension, the sliding shoe right side is fixedly connected with a catch bar, the catch bar
Right end passes through the right end wall of sliding space and is fixedly connected with one back-shaped piece, and described back-shaped piece is located in driving space, and described
Back-shaped piece is internally provided with a link slot up and down, and the middle position of the driving space upper end wall is fixedly connected with one
Driving motor, driving motor lower end be connected by power have a drive shaft, the lower end of the drive shaft to be fixedly connected with one to the right
The right end of the rotating bar of extension, the rotating bar lower face is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, and the lower end of the transmission shaft, which is located at, to be connected
In access slot, the left end of the sliding space lower end wall is provided with a through hole, the through hole connection sliding space and accelerating cavity,
The lower end for crushing box house is provided with a recycling space, and a conveying is provided on the left of the upper end wall of the recycling space
Hole, the sprocket hole connection are recycled space and accelerating cavity, are set at the recycling space lower end wall position corresponding with sprocket hole
It is equipped with a power space, the power space interior is fixedly installed a power motor, power motor upper end be connected by power
There are a rotary shaft, the upper end of the rotary shaft to sequentially pass through recycling space and sprocket hole and in accelerating cavity, the rotary shaft
Axis body on be connected with a helical feed plate, the right end wall in the recycling space is provided with an air inlet hole, the air inlet hole connection
Recycling space and free surrounding space, the air inlet hole are internally provided with a motor box, and the motor box is symmetrical by its upper and lower ends
The connecting rod of setting is fixedly connected on the middle position of air inlet hole, and the motor box is internally provided with a working space, described
A work drive motor is fixedly installed inside working space, the work drive motor left end be connected by power has a motor mandrel, the electricity
The left end of machine mandrel passes through the left end wall of working space and fixation and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the annular surface of the rotating disc
Multiple turbine leafs are evenly distributed with, the right side inside the air inlet hole is provided with the drying strainer of a vertical direction, the recycling
The right end of space upper end wall is provided with a recovery holes, and the recovery holes, which are connected to, recycles space and filter chamber, inside the filter chamber
Right side be provided with the precision filter screen of a vertical direction, be provided with a connecting tube, institute on the upside of the crushing babinet right side
The right end for stating connecting tube is provided with a separator box, and the separator box is fixedly connected by equally distributed four supporting rods in its lower end
Right side in fixed bottom plate upper surface, the separator box are internally provided with a separated space, and the connecting tube is internally provided with one
Connecting hole, connecting hole connection filter chamber and separated space, the middle position of the separated space upper end wall be provided with
Its discharge pressure pipe for being an integral structure and extending up and down, the discharge pressure pipe are internally provided with a pressure releasing hole, the pressure releasing hole connection
Separated space and free surrounding space, the pressure releasing hole are internally provided with the particle filtering net of a horizontal direction, under the discharge pressure pipe
End is located at the middle position of separated space, and the lower end of the discharge pressure pipe cylindroid is fixedly connected with an annular ejector, institute
Annular ejector upper end is connected with a modifying agent pipe extended to the right, and the right end of the modifying agent pipe passes through separated space right end wall
And an electrically-controlled valve is installed, the center position of the separator box lower face is provided with a collecting pipe, is set inside the collecting pipe
It is equipped with a collection hole, the collection hole is connected to separated space, a collection valve is equipped on the collecting pipe tube body.
Preferably, the cross-sectional sizes of the blanking hole, feedhole and through hole are identical, the blanking hole and through hole
Axial line distance is equal to two times of rotation pole length, and the link slot length in the front-back direction is equal to two times of rotation pole length,
The transmission shaft is located in link slot and is slid back and forth relative to link slot.
Preferably, the precision filter screen is located at the right side above recovery holes, and the precision filter screen and recovery holes
It fits closely.
Preferably, the separated space is back taper, and the volume of the separated space is much larger than the volume of accelerating cavity,
The connecting tube is connected on the rear end face of separator box, and the air outlet of the connecting hole and the cylindrical wall of separated space are tangent,
The height of the air outlet of the connecting hole is more than the height of discharge pressure pipe lower end, is evenly distributed on the annular ejector annular surface
Multiple spray mouths.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:In present invention work, high pressure is accessed by high pressure admission mouth
Air source accesses modifying agent infusion source by modifying agent pipe, opens control valve, and high pressure gas passes through high pressure admission mouth and venthole
Into supersonic speed nozzle, the material to be modified in material stock space is entered by blanking hole in feedhole under gravity, is driven
Dynamic motor work, drives rotating bar to move in a circle, the cooperation of sliding shoe and sliding space limits catch bar by drive shaft
Swing, transmission shaft be located in link slot and it is opposite slid back and forth with link slot, to drive back-shaped piece to do left and right directions
Straight reciprocating motion, to drive sliding shoe to move left and right, when sliding shoe is located at left end, feedhole is connected to through hole,
Feedhole under the effect of gravity, falls into accelerating cavity, and to realize that intermittent feeding, anti-locking apparatus block, supersonic speed nozzle will be high
Air is pressed to accelerate to spray, material to be modified accelerates movement under the action of high-speed pneumatic, and is constantly collided in collision hole, to
So that bulky grain is broken for smaller particle, increase the activity of particle surface, convenient for being modified, then in filter chamber, passes through precision
Filter screen stops the larger object materials of particle, enters recycling space by recovery holes convenient for larger particle, work drive motor is logical
Crossing motor mandrel drives turn disc, turbine leaf also to rotate with, fallen into back to drive the air inside air inlet hole to blow
The left end that the particle in space is moved to recycling space is received, power motor work drives the rotation of helical feed plate by rotary shaft,
To which the particle in recycling space is delivered to accelerating cavity, again new to crush, reprocessabilty, crushing ensure that the quality of processing,
Little particle after crushing enters separator box under the action of wind pressure by connecting hole, reduces wind pressure in the state of taper rotation, together
When, modifier solution is sprayed by the spray mouth on annular ejector annular surface, little particle object is completed modified and increases weight,
It is allowed to fall into the lower end of separated space, collecting valve by opening is collected, and extra air is discharged by pressure releasing hole, and particle
Filter screen can intercept the particle risen with wind pressure, reduce the loss of raw material, avoid wasting, cost-effective.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main structure diagram of physics and chemical surface modification technical equipment entirety complete section of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the plan structure in a kind of physics of the present invention and chemical surface modification technical equipment into magazine internal structure complete section is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is that the front view structure of air inlet hole internal structure complete section in a kind of physics of the present invention and chemical surface modification technical equipment is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is that the plan structure of separator box internal structure complete section in a kind of physics of the present invention and chemical surface modification technical equipment is shown
It is intended to.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention:A kind of physics and chemical surface modification technical equipment, packet
Fixed bottom plate 1 is included, a height block 2 is fixedly installed on the left of 1 upper surface of fixed bottom plate, 2 upper end of height block is fixed
It is connected with a crushing babinet 3, an accelerating cavity 4 and one filtering is respectively arranged at left and right sides of 3 inner upper end of crushing babinet
Chamber 5 is connected between the accelerating cavity 4 and filter chamber 5 by the collision hole 6 of a bending, the spherical of 4 left end wall of the accelerating cavity
It is upper it is embedded multiple supersonic speed nozzles 7 are installed, at 4 left end pars intramuralis of accelerating cavity position corresponding with supersonic speed nozzle 7
It is both provided with a venthole 10, a high pressure admission mouth 8, the high pressure admission are provided on the upside of 3 left side of crushing babinet
Mouth 8 is internally provided with a high pressure air intake hole 9, and the venthole 10 is connected to high pressure air intake hole 9, at the high pressure admission mouth 8
It is provided with a control valve 11,3 upper surface of crushing babinet is fixedly installed one into magazine 12, described into inside magazine 12
Left side is provided with a material stock space 13, and a sliding space 14 is provided in the lower end wall in the material stock space 13, and the material stock is empty
Between the middle positions of 13 lower end walls be provided with a blanking hole 15, the blanking hole 15 is connected to material stock space 13 and sliding space
14, the sliding space 14 is internally provided with a sliding shoe 16, and the sliding shoe 16 is set at interior position corresponding with blanking hole 15
It is equipped with a feedhole 17 up and down, 14 right end wall of the sliding space is internally provided with a driving space upwardly extended
18, the middle position of 16 right side of the sliding shoe is fixedly connected with a catch bar 19, and the right end of the catch bar 19 passes through
The right end wall of sliding space 14 and it is fixedly connected with one back-shaped piece 20, described back-shaped piece 20 is located in driving space 18, and described
It is internally provided with a link slot 21 up and down for back-shaped piece 20, the middle position of driving 18 upper end wall of space, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to a driving motor 22,22 lower end be connected by power of the driving motor has a drive shaft 23, the lower end of the drive shaft 23 solid
Surely it is connected with a rotating bar 24 extended to the right, the right end of 24 lower face of the rotating bar is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 25, institute
The lower end for stating transmission shaft 25 is located in link slot 21, and the left end of 14 lower end wall of the sliding space is provided with a through hole 26, institute
It states through hole 26 and is connected to sliding space 14 and accelerating cavity 4, the lower end crushed inside babinet 3 is provided with a recycling space 27,
A sprocket hole 28, the connection of the sprocket hole 28 recycling space 27 and accelerating cavity are provided on the left of 27 upper end wall of recycling space
4,27 lower end wall of recycling space is provided with a power space 29, the power space at position corresponding with sprocket hole 28
A power motor 30 is fixedly installed inside 29,30 upper end be connected by power of the power motor has a rotary shaft 31, the rotation
The upper end of axis 31 sequentially passes through recycling space 29 and sprocket hole 28 and in accelerating cavity 4, connects on the axis body of the rotary shaft 31
It is connected to a helical feed plate 32, the right end wall in the recycling space 27 is provided with an air inlet hole 33, and the air inlet hole 33 is connected to back
Receive space 27 and free surrounding space, the air inlet hole 33 is internally provided with a motor box 34, the motor box 34 by its upper and lower two
Symmetrically arranged connecting rod 57 is held to be fixedly connected on the middle position of air inlet hole 33, the motor box 34 is internally provided with a work
Make space 35, a work drive motor 36,36 left end be connected by power of the work drive motor are fixedly installed inside the working space 35
There is a motor mandrel 37, the left end of the motor mandrel 37 passes through the left end wall of working space 35 and fixation and is fixedly connected with one
The annular surface of rotating disc 38, the rotating disc 38 is evenly distributed with multiple turbine leafs 39, and the right side inside the air inlet hole 33 is set
It is equipped with the drying strainer 40 of a vertical direction, the right end of recycling 27 upper end wall of space is provided with a recovery holes 41, described time
Space 27 and filter chamber 5 are recycled in the connection of batter 41, and the right side inside the filter chamber 5 is provided with the precision filtering of a vertical direction
Net 42 is provided with a connecting tube 43 on the upside of 3 right side of crushing babinet, and the right end of the connecting tube 43 is provided with a separation
Case 44, the separator box 44 are fixedly connected on 1 upper surface of fixed bottom plate by equally distributed four supporting rods 45 in its lower end
Right side, the separator box 44 are internally provided with a separated space 46, and the connecting tube 43 is internally provided with a connecting hole 47, described
Connecting hole 47 is connected to filter chamber 5 and separated space 46, and the middle position of 46 upper end wall of the separated space is provided with is with it
Integral structure and the discharge pressure pipe 48 extended up and down, the discharge pressure pipe 48 are internally provided with a pressure releasing hole 49, the pressure releasing hole 49
It is connected to separated space 46 and free surrounding space, the pressure releasing hole 49 is internally provided with the particle filtering net 50 of a horizontal direction, described
The lower end of discharge pressure pipe 48 is located at the middle position of separated space 46, and the lower end of 48 cylindroid of the discharge pressure pipe is fixedly connected with
One annular ejector 51,51 upper end of institute's annular ejector are connected with a modifying agent pipe 52 extended to the right, the modifying agent pipe 52
Right end pass through and 46 right end wall of separated space and an electrically-controlled valve 53 be installed, the center position of 44 lower face of the separator box is set
It is equipped with a collecting pipe 54, the collecting pipe 54 is internally provided with a collection hole 55, and the collection hole 55 is connected to separated space 46, institute
It states and a collection valve 56 is installed on 54 tube body of collecting pipe.
Valuably, the cross-sectional sizes of the blanking hole 15, feedhole 17 and through hole 26 are identical, the blanking hole 15 with pass through
The axial line distance of through-hole 26 is equal to two times of 24 length of rotating bar, and 21 length in the front-back direction of the link slot is equal to rotating bar
Two times of 24 length, the transmission shaft 25 are located in link slot 21 and are slid back and forth relative to link slot 21.Its effect is material stock
Material to be modified in space 13 under gravity, is entered by blanking hole 15 in feedhole 17, and driving motor 18 works,
Rotating bar 24 is driven to move in a circle by drive shaft 23, sliding shoe 16 and the cooperation of sliding space 14 limit catch bar 19
Swing, transmission shaft 25 is located in link slot 21 and is slid back and forth relatively with link slot 21, to drive back-shaped piece 20 to do a left side
The straight reciprocating motion of right direction, to drive sliding shoe 16 to move left and right, when sliding shoe 16 is located at left end, feedhole 17 with
Through hole 26 is connected to, and feedhole 17 under the effect of gravity, falls into accelerating cavity 4, to realize that intermittent feeding, anti-locking apparatus are stifled
Plug.
Valuably, the precision filter screen 42 is located at the right side of the top of recovery holes 41, and the precision filter screen 42 with return
Batter 41 fits closely.Its effect is to stop the larger object materials of particle by precision filter screen 42, is convenient for larger particle
Enter recycling space 27 by recovery holes 41, reprocessabilty, crushing ensure that the quality of processing.
Valuably, the separated space 46 is back taper, and the volume of the separated space 46 is much larger than the body of accelerating cavity 4
Product, the connecting tube 43 are connected on the rear end face of separator box 44, and the air outlet of the connecting hole 47 and separated space 46
Cylindrical wall is tangent, and the height of the air outlet of the connecting hole 47 is more than the height of 48 lower end of discharge pressure pipe, the annular ejector 51
Multiple spray mouths 511 are evenly distributed on annular surface.Its effect is that the little particle after crushing passes through connection under the action of wind pressure
Hole 47 enters separator box 44, reduces wind pressure in the state of taper rotation, meanwhile, pass through the spray on 51 annular surface of annular ejector
Mouth 511 sprays modifier solutions, and little particle object is completed modified and increases weight, be allowed to fall into the lower end of separated space 46, leads to
It crosses opening collection valve 56 to be collected, extra air is discharged by pressure releasing hole 49, and particle filtering net 50 can intercept with the wind
The particle risen is pressed, the loss of raw material is reduced, avoids wasting, it is cost-effective.
Specifically used mode:In present invention work, high-pressure air source is accessed by high pressure admission mouth 8, passes through modifying agent pipe 52
Modifying agent infusion source is accessed, control valve 11 is opened, high pressure gas enters supersonic speed by high pressure admission mouth 8 and venthole 10 and sprays
First 7, the material to be modified in material stock space 13 under gravity, is entered by blanking hole 15 in feedhole 17, driving electricity
Machine 18 works, and drives rotating bar 24 to move in a circle by drive shaft 23, sliding shoe 16 and the cooperation of sliding space 14 limit
The swing of catch bar 19, transmission shaft 25 is located in link slot 21 and is slid back and forth relatively with link slot 21, to drive back
Shape block 20 does the straight reciprocating motion of left and right directions, to drive sliding shoe 16 to move left and right, when sliding shoe 16 is located at left end,
Feedhole 17 is connected to through hole 26, and feedhole 17 under the effect of gravity, falls into accelerating cavity 4, to realize intermittent feeding, is prevented
Locking apparatus blocks, and pressure-air is accelerated to spray by supersonic speed nozzle 7, and material to be modified accelerates to move under the action of high-speed pneumatic
It is dynamic, and constantly collided in collision hole 6, to make bulky grain be broken for smaller particle, increases the activity of particle surface, be convenient for
It is modified, then in filter chamber 5, the larger object materials of particle are stopped by precision filter screen 42, it is logical convenient for larger particle
It crosses recovery holes 41 and enters recycling space 27, work drive motor 36 drives rotating disc 38 to rotate by motor mandrel 37, turbine leaf 39
It rotates with, the particle fallen into recycling space 27 to drive the air inside air inlet hole 33 to blow is moved to recycling space 27
Left end, power motor 30 works, and drives helical feed plate 32 to rotate by rotary shaft 31, in recycling space 27
Grain is delivered to accelerating cavity 4, crushes again, reprocessabilty, crushing ensure that the quality of processing, and the little particle after crushing is in wind pressure
Under the action of by connecting hole 47 enter separator box 44, taper rotation in the state of reduce wind pressure, meanwhile, pass through annular ejector
Spray mouth 511 on 51 annular surfaces sprays modifier solution, and little particle object is completed modified and increases weight, is allowed to fall into separation
The lower end in space 46 is collected valve 56 by opening and is collected, and extra air is discharged by pressure releasing hole 49, and particle filtering net
50 can intercept the particle risen with wind pressure, reduce the loss of raw material, avoid wasting, cost-effective.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention, and any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of physics and chemical surface modification technical equipment, including fixed bottom plate, it is characterised in that:The fixed bottom plate upper end
It is fixedly installed a height block on the left of face, height block upper end is fixedly connected with a crushing babinet, in the crush box body
It is respectively arranged with an accelerating cavity and a filter chamber at left and right sides of portion upper end, passes through a bending between the accelerating cavity and filter chamber
The connection of collision hole, it is embedded on the spherical of the accelerating cavity left end wall that multiple supersonic speed nozzles, the accelerating cavity are installed
It is both provided with a venthole at left end pars intramuralis position corresponding with supersonic speed nozzle, is set on the upside of the crushing babinet left side
It is equipped with a high pressure admission mouth, the high pressure admission mouth is internally provided with a high pressure air intake hole, and the venthole is and high pressure admission
Hole is connected to, and is provided with a control valve at the high pressure admission mouth, and the crushing babinet upper surface is fixedly installed one into magazine,
The left side into inside magazine is provided with a material stock space, and a sliding space is provided in the lower end wall in the material stock space,
The middle position of material stock space lower end wall is provided with a blanking hole, and the blanking hole connection material stock space and sliding are empty
Between, the sliding space is internally provided with a sliding shoe, and the sliding shoe is provided at interior position corresponding with blanking hole on one
The feedhole of lower perforation, the sliding space right end wall are internally provided with a driving space upwardly extended, the sliding shoe
The middle position of right side is fixedly connected with a catch bar, and the right end of the catch bar passes through the right end wall of sliding space and consolidates
Surely it is connected with one back-shaped piece, described back-shaped piece be located in driving space, and described back-shaped piece is internally provided with one up and down
The middle position of link slot, the driving space upper end wall is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor lower end is dynamic
Power is connected with a drive shaft, and the lower end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating bar extended to the right, the rotating bar lower end
The right end in face is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, and the lower end of the transmission shaft is located in link slot, the sliding space lower end wall
Left end is provided with a through hole, the through hole connection sliding space and accelerating cavity, the lower end setting for crushing box house
Receive space once, be provided with a sprocket hole on the left of the upper end wall of the recycling space, sprocket hole connection recycling space and
Accelerating cavity is provided with a power space, the power space at the recycling space lower end wall position corresponding with sprocket hole
Inside is fixedly installed a power motor, and power motor upper end be connected by power has a rotary shaft, the upper end of the rotary shaft
It sequentially passes through recycling space and sprocket hole and in accelerating cavity, a helical feed plate is connected on the axis body of the rotary shaft,
The right end wall in the recycling space is provided with an air inlet hole, air inlet hole connection recycling space and free surrounding space, the air inlet
Hole is internally provided with a motor box, and the motor box is fixedly connected on air inlet hole by the symmetrically arranged connecting rod of its upper and lower ends
Middle position, the motor box is internally provided with a working space, a job is fixedly installed inside the working space
Motor, the work drive motor left end be connected by power have a motor mandrel, the left end of the motor mandrel to pass through a left side for working space
End wall and fixation and be fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the annular surface of the rotating disc is evenly distributed with multiple turbine leafs, it is described into
Right side inside air holes is provided with the drying strainer of a vertical direction, and the right end of the recycling space upper end wall is provided with a recycling
Space and filter chamber are recycled in hole, the recovery holes connection, and the right side inside the filter chamber is provided with the precision of a vertical direction
Filter screen is provided with a connecting tube on the upside of the crushing babinet right side, and the right end of the connecting tube is provided with a separator box,
The separator box is fixedly connected on the right side of fixed bottom plate upper surface by equally distributed four supporting rods in its lower end, described point
Be internally provided with a separated space from case, the connecting tube is internally provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole connection filter chamber and
The middle position of separated space, the separated space upper end wall is provided with the row pressure for being integrated with formula structure and extending up and down
Pipe, the discharge pressure pipe are internally provided with a pressure releasing hole, the pressure releasing hole connection separated space and free surrounding space, in the pressure releasing hole
Portion is provided with the particle filtering net of a horizontal direction, and the lower end of the discharge pressure pipe is located at the middle position of separated space, and institute
The lower end for stating discharge pressure pipe cylindroid is fixedly connected with an annular ejector, and institute's annular ejector upper end is connected with one and extends to the right
The right end of modifying agent pipe, the modifying agent pipe passes through separated space right end wall and is equipped with an electrically-controlled valve, the separator box lower end
The center position in face is provided with a collecting pipe, and the collecting pipe is internally provided with a collection hole, the collection hole connection separation
Space is equipped with a collection valve on the collecting pipe tube body.
2. a kind of physics according to claim 1 and chemical surface modification technical equipment, it is characterised in that:The blanking
The cross-sectional sizes in hole, feedhole and through hole are identical, and the axial line distance of the blanking hole and through hole is equal to rotation pole length
Two times, the link slot length in the front-back direction is equal to rotation two times of pole length, the transmission shaft be located at link slot it is interior and
It is slid back and forth relative to link slot.
3. a kind of physics according to claim 1 and chemical surface modification technical equipment, it is characterised in that:The precision mistake
Strainer is located at the right side above recovery holes, and the precision filter screen is fitted closely with recovery holes.
4. a kind of physics according to claim 1 and chemical surface modification technical equipment, it is characterised in that:The separation is empty
Between be back taper, and the volume of the separated space be much larger than accelerating cavity volume, after the connecting tube is connected to separator box
On end face, and the air outlet of the connecting hole and the cylindrical wall of separated space are tangent, and the height of the air outlet of the connecting hole is big
Height in discharge pressure pipe lower end is evenly distributed with multiple spray mouths on the annular ejector annular surface.
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CN109746078A (en) * | 2019-03-16 | 2019-05-14 | 肖金坚 | A kind of Chinese medicine material crushing machine |
CN113058715A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-07-02 | 贵州宇昆湿拌砂浆环保建材有限公司 | Dash and spout device among preparation application process of ardealite wet mix mortar |
CN113231159A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-08-10 | 青岛青北碳素制品有限公司 | Shaping coke particle production device for artificial graphite cathode material and shaping method thereof |
CN115055403A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-16 | 安徽九鲤智能设备有限公司 | Slider mechanism of slider sorting machine with disinfection function |
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CN115055403B (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2023-09-26 | 安徽九鲤智能设备有限公司 | Slider mechanism of slider sorting machine with disinfection function |
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