CN108535449A - A kind of gardens sampling equipment and its working method - Google Patents

A kind of gardens sampling equipment and its working method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108535449A
CN108535449A CN201810303563.6A CN201810303563A CN108535449A CN 108535449 A CN108535449 A CN 108535449A CN 201810303563 A CN201810303563 A CN 201810303563A CN 108535449 A CN108535449 A CN 108535449A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
sampling
outline border
soil
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CN201810303563.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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严白双
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810303563.6A priority Critical patent/CN108535449A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
    • G01N1/08Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/24Earth materials

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gardens sampling equipment and its working method based on Internet of Things, including outline border, it is fixedly connected with top frame on the left of the outer arch, the basal sliding of top frame inner wall is connected with support board, the left side of support board runs through top frame and extends to the outside of top frame, is related to garden equipment technical field.The gardens sampling equipment based on Internet of Things, reach and has been moved down convenient for device, sampling apparatus is entered in soil well, it need not manually carry out, alleviate the amount of labour of people, convenient for the sampling of soil, sampling process is relatively stable, the taking-up of soil is completed convenient for sampling simultaneously, realization among inserting the device into ground is can be very good to fix, prevent collapsing for device in sampling process, improve the stability of device, can the pedotheque of acquisition be subjected to timely preliminary analysis, and analysis result is subjected to remote transmission, soil information is understood in time convenient for testing crew, convenient for arranging follow-up work.

Description

A kind of gardens sampling equipment and its working method
Technical field
The present invention relates to garden equipment technical field, specially a kind of gardens sampling equipment and its work based on Internet of Things Method.
Background technology
Gardens refer in certain region application engineering technology and artistic media, by be transformed landform (or further build mountain, Piling and layout of stones, Li Shui), plantation trees flowers and plants, natural environment beautiful made of the approach creation such as constructing architecture and arrangement garden road and stroll about or have a rest Condition.
It during gardens construction, generally requires to use sampling apparatus the soil in gardens is acquired, convenient for garden Woods soil is studied, and the vegetation in gardens is protected to grow up, and existing soil sampling apptss use is more inconvenient, and expends larger Manpower and materials, stability is poor, at the same existing soil sampling apptss can not to soil information carry out first time transmission, Practicability is poor.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of gardens sampling equipment based on Internet of Things solves existing Some soil sampling apptss uses are more inconvenient, and expend larger manpower and materials, and stability is poor, while existing soil Sampling apparatus can not carry out soil information the transmission of first time, the poor problem of practicability.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of gardens based on Internet of Things take Sample equipment, including outline border are fixedly connected with top frame on the left of the outer arch, and the basal sliding of the top frame inner wall is connected with The left side of support board, the support board runs through top frame and extends to the outside of top frame, and the support board is located at one outside top frame Side is fixedly connected with pulling plate, and the both sides at the top of the top frame inner wall have been respectively fixedly connected with humidity sensor and camera, described The top of outline border and display is fixedly connected on the right side of the top frame, control cabinet, institute are fixedly connected on the right side of the outline border The inside for stating control cabinet is respectively arranged with processor, memory, figure collector and D/A converter, the top of the control cabinet It is fixedly connected with signal transceiver, lifting gear, the bottom of the lifting gear are fixedly connected at the top of the outline border inner wall It is fixedly connected with hydraulic telescopic rod, the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with sampling apparatus, and the two of the outer frame bottom Side has been fixedly connected with stabilising arrangement, and the both sides of the lifting gear bottom have been fixedly connected with fixed frame, and fixed frame Bottom is fixedly connected with steadying plate, and the opposite side of two steadying plates is fixedly connected with the both sides of sampling apparatus respectively.
Further, the lifting gear includes motor, is fixedly connected on the right side of the side of the motor and outline border, described One end of motor output shaft runs through outline border and extends to the inside of outline border, and the output shaft of the motor is located at one end inside outline border It is fixedly connected with lead screw, and the both ends of lead screw are rotatablely connected with the both sides of outline border inner wall respectively, the both sides on the lead screw surface It is threaded with movable block, the bottom of the movable block is fixedly connected with footstock, and the bottom of the footstock passes through link rotatable It is connected with pedestal, the bottom of the pedestal is fixedly connected with bottom plate, is fixedly connected with limited block in the middle part of the lead screw surface, institute It states and is fixedly connected with telescopic sleeve between the bottom of limited block and the top of bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate and hydraulic telescopic rod Top is fixedly connected.
Further, the sampling apparatus includes stabilizer, the side of the both sides of the stabilizer with two steadying plates It is fixedly connected, the top of the stabilizer, which is run through, has telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic rod and the bottom end of hydraulic telescopic rod to fix The bottom end of connection, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with fixed plate, and the both sides of the fixed plate are rotatably connected to brace, described oblique One end of bar is rotatably connected to movable plate, and the lower rotation of the movable plate is connected with pedestal, and the bottom of pedestal is fixed and connected It is connected to sampling plate, the left pivot movement at the top of the pedestal is connected with montant, and the top of the montant is rotatably connected to rotor plate, institute The surface pivots at the back and stabilizer of stating rotor plate connect, and the surface of rotor plate and the back side of movable plate are rotatablely connected.
Further, the stabilising arrangement includes mounting plate, and the side and the side of outline border inner wall of the mounting plate are fixed Connection, the bottom of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with shakeless deckle, spring are fixedly connected at the top of the shakeless deckle inner wall, and The bottom end of spring is fixedly connected with movable plate, and the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected with motion bar, the bottom end of the motion bar Through shakeless deckle and the outside of shakeless deckle is extended to, one end that the motion bar is located at outside shakeless deckle is fixedly connected with support Plate is fixedly connected with turning set at the top of the support plate, straight-bar is rotatably connected at the top of the turning set, the straight-bar Top is fixedly connected with the bottom of outline border, and the left side at the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with pedal.
Further, the output end of the camera is connect with the input terminal of figure collector, the figure collector The input terminal of output end and D/A converter connects, and the output end of the D/A converter and the input terminal of processor connect, described The output end of humidity sensor and the input terminal of processor connect, and the output end of the processor and the input terminal of display connect It connects, the processor is in be bi-directionally connected with memory and signal transceiver.
Further, the side of the steadying plate is fixedly connected with sliding block, and the side of outline border inner wall offers and slides The compatible sliding rail of block.
Further, the hand of spiral on the lead screw surface is in and is reversed.
Working method is:Gardens sampling equipment device is carried to the position for needing to sample, is then placed on support plate On ground, and with foot pedal so that support plate is fully inserted among ground, improves the stability of device, when outline border occurs When shaking, by the elastic force of spring, the stability of device can be ensure that into row buffering to shaking, then starts motor, driven Lead screw rotates, and drives two movable block movements, drives footstock movement, pushes pedestal to move down by connecting rod, drive bottom plate to move down, stretch Heat-Shrinkable Tubings ensure the stability of decline process bottom plate, and bottom plate, which declines, drives fixed frame to decline, and steadying plate is driven to decline, and drives steady Fixed set, then drives rotor plate to decline, and drives sampling plate to be inserted among soil by pedestal so that sampling apparatus can be well It into soil, is carried out without artificial, alleviates the amount of labour of people, then started hydraulic telescopic rod elongation, then drive Telescopic rod declines, and fixed plate is driven to decline, and brace is driven to decline, and drives two sampling plates to carry out by movable plate close, to A certain amount of pedotheque is taken out, the sampling of soil is convenient for, sampling process is relatively stable, while completing taking for soil convenient for sampling Go out, convenient for the use of people, pull pulling plate that support board is driven to move out top frame at this time, start hydraulic telescopic rod and shrink, thus will Soil is placed on the top of support board, and then support board is placed into inside top frame, by humidity sensor and camera to soil Earth carries out Humidity Detection and takes pictures, and then for humidity sensor by the data transfer to processor of detection, camera passes picture It is defeated by figure collector, picture is transferred to processor by figure collector after D/A converter conversion, and processor control is aobvious Show that device shows humidity value and data, and controls and be by signal transceiver progress remote transmission by humidity value and data Can, soil information is understood in time convenient for testing crew, convenient for arranging follow-up work.
(3) advantageous effect
The invention has the advantages that:
(1), it is somebody's turn to do the gardens sampling equipment based on Internet of Things, by being fixedly connected on the right side of the side of motor and outline border, electricity One end of machine output shaft runs through outline border and extends to the inside of outline border, and the output shaft of motor is located at one end inside outline border and fixes company Lead screw is connect, and the both ends of lead screw are rotatablely connected with the both sides of outline border inner wall respectively, the both sides on lead screw surface are threadedly coupled shifting The bottom of motion block, movable block is fixedly connected with footstock, and by link rotatable connect base, the bottom of pedestal, which is fixed, to be connected for the bottom of footstock Bottom plate is connect, limited block is fixedly connected in the middle part of lead screw surface, is fixedly connected between the bottom of limited block and the top of bottom plate flexible Casing, the bottom of bottom plate are fixedly connected with the top of hydraulic telescopic rod, have been reached and have been moved down convenient for device so that sampling apparatus It can enter in soil well, be carried out without artificial, alleviate the amount of labour of people.
(2), it is somebody's turn to do the gardens sampling equipment based on Internet of Things, is consolidated with the side of two steadying plates by the both sides of stabilizer Telescopic rod is run through at the top of fixed connection, stabilizer, and the top of telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of hydraulic telescopic rod, telescopic rod Bottom end is fixedly connected with fixed plate, and the both sides of fixed plate are rotatablely connected brace, and one end of brace is rotatablely connected movable plate, movable plate Lower rotation connect pedestal, and the bottom of pedestal is fixedly connected with sampling plate, and the left pivot movement at the top of pedestal connects montant, erects The top of bar is rotatablely connected rotor plate, and the back of rotor plate and the surface pivots of stabilizer connect, and the surface of rotor plate with The back side of movable plate is rotatablely connected, and is convenient for the sampling of soil, and sampling process is relatively stable, while completing taking for soil convenient for sampling Go out, is convenient for the use of people.
(3), it is somebody's turn to do the gardens sampling equipment based on Internet of Things, the side of the side for passing through mounting plate and outline border inner wall, which is fixed, to be connected It connects, the bottom of mounting plate is fixedly connected with shakeless deckle, spring is fixedly connected at the top of shakeless deckle inner wall, and the bottom end of spring is fixed Movable plate is connected, the bottom of movable plate is fixedly connected with motion bar, and the bottom end of motion bar through shakeless deckle and extends to shakeless deckle Outside, motion bar are located at one end outside shakeless deckle and are fixedly connected with support plate, and turning set is fixedly connected at the top of support plate, rotation The top of set is rotatablely connected straight-bar, and the top of straight-bar is fixedly connected with the bottom of outline border, and the left side at the top of support plate is fixedly connected Pedal improves the stability of device, can be very good realization among inserting the device into ground and fixes, prevents device in sampling process Collapse, improve the stability of device.
(4), should gardens sampling equipment based on Internet of Things, by being fixedly connected with top frame on the left of outer arch, in top frame The basal sliding of wall connects support board, and the left side of support board runs through top frame and extends to the outside of top frame, and support board is located at top frame External side is fixedly connected with pulling plate, and the both sides at the top of top frame inner wall are respectively fixedly connected with humidity sensor and camera, outline border Top and be fixedly connected with display on the right side of the top frame, control cabinet, the inside points of control cabinet are fixedly connected on the right side of outline border Not She Zhi processor, memory, figure collector and D/A converter, be fixedly connected with signal transceiver at the top of control cabinet, can be with The pedotheque of acquisition is subjected to timely preliminary analysis, and analysis result is subjected to remote transmission, it is timely convenient for testing crew Soil information is understood, convenient for arranging follow-up work.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Description of the drawings
In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, right below according to specific embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing The present invention is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of lifting gear of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of sampling apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of stabilising arrangement of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is present system functional block diagram.
In figure, 1, outline border;2, top frame;3, support board;4, pulling plate;5, humidity sensor;6, camera;7, display;8、 Control cabinet;9, processor;10, memory;11, figure collector;12, D/A converter;13, signal transceiver;14, lifting dress It sets;141, motor;142, lead screw;143, movable block;144, footstock;145, connecting rod;146, pedestal;147, bottom plate;148, it limits Block;149, telescopic sleeve;15, fixed frame;16, hydraulic telescopic rod;17, steadying plate;18, sampling apparatus;181, stabilizer;182、 Telescopic rod;183, fixed plate;184, brace;185, rotor plate;186, montant;187, movable plate;188, pedestal;189, it samples Plate;19, stabilising arrangement;191, mounting plate;192, shakeless deckle;193, spring;194, movable plate;195, motion bar;196, it supports Plate;197, turning set;198, straight-bar;199, pedal.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " trepanning ", "upper", "lower", " thickness ", "top", " in ", Indicating positions or the position relationship such as " length ", "inner", " surrounding ", are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without It is that the component of instruction or hint meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
- 5 are please referred to Fig.1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:It is a kind of based on Internet of Things gardens sampling set Standby, including outline border 1, the left side at 1 top of the outline border is fixedly connected with top frame 2, and the basal sliding of 2 inner wall of the top frame is connected with The bottom of support board 3,2 inner wall of top frame is provided with limiting slot compatible with support board 3, and support board 3 is convenient for convenient for placing soil The left side of detection, the support board 3 runs through top frame 2 and extends to the outside of top frame 2, and the support board 3 is located at outside top frame 2 Side is fixedly connected with pulling plate 4, and for pulling plate 4 convenient for taking out and closing support board 3, the both sides at the top of 2 inner wall of the top frame are solid respectively Surely it is connected with humidity sensor 5 and camera 6, the model DHT11 of humidity sensor 5, the top of the outline border 1 and positioned at top The right side of frame 2 is fixedly connected with display 7, and for display 7 convenient for being shown to relevant information, the right side of the outline border 1 is solid Surely it is connected with control cabinet 8, the inside of the control cabinet 8 is respectively arranged with processor 9, memory 10, figure collector 11 and D/A Converter 12, the model ARM9 of processor 9, the model IS62C256AL of memory 10, figure collector 11 is mainly to figure As being acquired, the model DAC0808 of D/A converter 12, the top of the control cabinet 8 is fixedly connected with signal transceiver 13, lifting gear 14 is fixedly connected at the top of 1 inner wall of the outline border, and the bottom of the lifting gear 14 is fixedly connected with hydraulic pressure The bottom end of telescopic rod 16, the hydraulic telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected with sampling apparatus 18, and the both sides of 1 bottom of the outline border are fixed It is connected with stabilising arrangement 19, the both sides of 14 bottom of the lifting gear have been fixedly connected with fixed frame 15, and fixed frame 15 Bottom is fixedly connected with steadying plate 17, and the opposite side of two steadying plates 17 is fixed with the both sides of sampling apparatus 18 connect respectively It connects, lifting gear 14 includes motor 141, and motor 141 is threephase asynchronous, the right side of the side and outline border 1 of the motor 141 Side is fixedly connected, and one end of 141 output shaft of the motor runs through outline border 1 and extends to the inside of outline border 1, the motor 141 Output shaft is located at one end inside outline border 1 and is fixedly connected with lead screw 142, and the both ends of lead screw 142 respectively with 1 inner wall of outline border Both sides are rotatablely connected, and the both sides on 142 surface of the lead screw are threaded with movable block 143, and the bottom of the movable block 143 is solid Surely it is connected with footstock 144, the bottom of the footstock 144 is rotatably connected to pedestal 146, the bottom of the pedestal 146 by connecting rod 145 Portion is fixedly connected with bottom plate 147, and limited block 148 is fixedly connected in the middle part of 142 surface of the lead screw, the limited block 148 Telescopic sleeve 149, bottom and the hydraulic telescopic rod 16 of the bottom plate 147 are fixedly connected between bottom and the top of bottom plate 147 Top be fixedly connected, sampling apparatus 18 includes stabilizer 181, the both sides of the stabilizer 181 with two steadying plates 17 Side is fixedly connected, and the top of the stabilizer 181, which is run through, telescopic rod 182, the top of the telescopic rod 182 and hydraulically extensible The bottom end of bar 16 is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod 182 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 183, the both sides of the fixed plate 183 It is rotatably connected to brace 184, one end of the brace 184 is rotatably connected to movable plate 187, the bottom of the movable plate 187 It is rotatably connected to pedestal 188, and the bottom of pedestal 188 is fixedly connected with sampling plate 189, the left side at 188 top of the pedestal Be rotatably connected to montant 186, the top of the montant 186 is rotatably connected to rotor plate 185, the back of the rotor plate 185 with The surface pivots of stabilizer 181 connect, and the surface of rotor plate 185 and the back side of movable plate 187 are rotatablely connected, stabilising arrangement 19 include mounting plate 191, and the side of the mounting plate 191 is fixedly connected with the side of 1 inner wall of outline border, the mounting plate 191 Bottom is fixedly connected with shakeless deckle 192, and spring 193, and spring 193 are fixedly connected at the top of 192 inner wall of the shakeless deckle Bottom end be fixedly connected with movable plate 194, the bottom of the movable plate 194 is fixedly connected with motion bar 195, the motion bar 195 bottom end runs through shakeless deckle 192 and extends to the outside of shakeless deckle 192, and the motion bar 195 is located at outside shakeless deckle 192 One end be fixedly connected with support plate 196, the top of the support plate 196 is fixedly connected with turning set 197, the turning set 197 top is rotatably connected to straight-bar 198, and the top of the straight-bar 198 is fixedly connected with the bottom of outline border 1, the support plate The left side at 196 tops is fixedly connected with pedal 199, can be very good realization among inserting the device into ground and fixes, prevents from sampling Device collapses in the process, improves the stability of device, and the output end of the camera 6 connects with the input terminal of figure collector 11 It connects, the output end of the figure collector 11 is connect with the input terminal of D/A converter 12, the output end of the D/A converter 12 It is connect with the input terminal of processor 9, the output end of the humidity sensor 5 is connect with the input terminal of processor 9, the processor 9 output end is connect with the input terminal of display 7, and the processor 9 is in two-way company with memory 10 and signal transceiver 13 It connects, the side of the steadying plate 17 is fixedly connected with sliding block, and the side of 1 inner wall of outline border offers cunning compatible with sliding block Rail, the hand of spiral on 142 surface of the lead screw are in be reversed.
When work, device is carried to the position for needing to sample, is then placed support plate 196 on the ground, and use Foot pedal 199 so that support plate 196 is fully inserted among ground, improves the stability of device, when outline border 1 shakes, By the elastic force of spring 193, the stability of device can be ensure that into row buffering to shaking, then starts motor 141, is driven Lead screw 142 rotates, and two movable blocks 143 is driven to move, and footstock 144 is driven to move, and pushes pedestal 146 to move down by connecting rod 145, Bottom plate 147 is driven to move down, telescopic sleeve 149 ensures the stability of decline process bottom plate 147, and bottom plate 147, which declines to drive, to be fixed Frame 15 declines, and steadying plate 17 is driven to decline, and drives stabilizer 181, then rotor plate 185 is driven to decline, is driven by pedestal 188 Sampling plate 189 is inserted among soil so that sampling apparatus 18 can enter in soil well, carry out, mitigate without artificial Then the amount of labour of people starts hydraulic telescopic rod 16 and extends, then telescopic rod 182 driven to decline, driven under fixed plate 183 Drop drives brace 184 to decline, and drives two sampling plates 189 to carry out by movable plate 187 close, to take out a certain amount of soil Earth sample is convenient for the sampling of soil, and sampling process is relatively stable, while the taking-up of soil is completed convenient for sampling, convenient for people's It uses, pulls pulling plate 4 that support board 3 is driven to move out top frame 2 at this time, start hydraulic telescopic rod 16 and shrink, to place soil At the top of support board 3, then support board 3 is placed into inside top frame 2, by humidity sensor 5 and camera 6 to soil into It row Humidity Detection and takes pictures, then humidity sensor 5 is by the data transfer of detection to processor 9, and camera 6 is by picture transfer To figure collector 11, picture is transferred to processor 9, processor 9 by figure collector 11 after the conversion of D/A converter 12 Control display 7 shows humidity value and data, and controls and carry out humidity value and data by signal transceiver 13 Remote transmission understands soil information in time convenient for testing crew, convenient for arranging follow-up work.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably explain the present invention Principle and practical application, to enable skilled artisan to be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of gardens sampling equipment, including outline border (1), it is characterised in that:Left side at the top of the outline border (1) is fixedly connected with The basal sliding of top frame (2), top frame (2) inner wall is connected with support board (3), and top frame is run through in the left side of the support board (3) (2) and the outsides of top frame (2) being extended to, the support board (3) is located at the external side of top frame (2) and is fixedly connected with pulling plate (4), Both sides at the top of top frame (2) inner wall have been respectively fixedly connected with humidity sensor (5) and camera (6), the outline border (1) Top and display (7) is fixedly connected on the right side of the top frame (2), control cabinet is fixedly connected on the right side of the outline border (1) (8), the inside of the control cabinet (8) is respectively arranged with processor (9), memory (10), figure collector (11) and D/A conversions Device (12) is fixedly connected with signal transceiver (13) at the top of the control cabinet (8), and the top of outline border (1) inner wall is fixed It is connected with lifting gear (14), the bottom of the lifting gear (14) is fixedly connected with hydraulic telescopic rod (16), and the hydraulic pressure is stretched The bottom end of contracting bar (16) is fixedly connected with sampling apparatus (18), and the both sides of outline border (1) bottom have been fixedly connected with stable dress It sets (19), the both sides of lifting gear (14) bottom have been fixedly connected with fixed frame (15), and the bottom of fixed frame (15) It is fixedly connected with steadying plate (17), and both sides of the opposite side of two steadying plates (17) respectively with sampling apparatus (18) are fixed Connection.
2. a kind of gardens sampling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lifting gear (14) includes motor (141), it is fixedly connected on the right side of the side of the motor (141) and outline border (1), one end of motor (141) output shaft is passed through It wears outline border (1) and extends to the inside of outline border (1), the output shaft of the motor (141), which is located at the internal one end of outline border (1), to be fixed It is connected with lead screw (142), and the both ends of lead screw (142) are rotatablely connected with the both sides of outline border (1) inner wall respectively, the lead screw (142) both sides on surface are threaded with movable block (143), and the bottom of the movable block (143) is fixedly connected with footstock (144), the bottom of the footstock (144) is rotatably connected to pedestal (146), the bottom of the pedestal (146) by connecting rod (145) It is fixedly connected with bottom plate (147), limited block (148), the limited block are fixedly connected in the middle part of lead screw (142) surface (148) be fixedly connected with telescopic sleeve (149) between bottom and the top of bottom plate (147), the bottom of the bottom plate (147) with The top of hydraulic telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of gardens sampling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sampling apparatus (18) includes stablizing It covers (181), the both sides of the stabilizer (181) are fixedly connected with the side of two steadying plates (17), the stabilizer (181) Top through thering is telescopic rod (182), the top of the telescopic rod (182) to be fixedly connected with the bottom end of hydraulic telescopic rod (16), The bottom end of the telescopic rod (182) is fixedly connected with fixed plate (183), and the both sides of the fixed plate (183) are rotatably connected to One end of brace (184), the brace (184) is rotatably connected to movable plate (187), the lower rotation of the movable plate (187) Pedestal (188) is connected with, and the bottom of pedestal (188) is fixedly connected with sampling plate (189), at the top of the pedestal (188) Left pivot movement is connected with montant (186), and the top of the montant (186) is rotatably connected to rotor plate (185), the rotor plate (185) back is connect with the surface pivots of stabilizer (181), and the back of the body on the surface of rotor plate (185) and movable plate (187) Face is rotatablely connected.
4. a kind of gardens sampling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stabilising arrangement (19) includes installation The side of plate (191), the mounting plate (191) is fixedly connected with the side of outline border (1) inner wall, the bottom of the mounting plate (191) Portion is fixedly connected with shakeless deckle (192), and spring (193), and spring are fixedly connected at the top of shakeless deckle (192) inner wall (193) bottom end is fixedly connected with movable plate (194), and the bottom of the movable plate (194) is fixedly connected with motion bar (195), The bottom end of the motion bar (195) runs through shakeless deckle (192) and extends to the outside of shakeless deckle (192), the motion bar (195) One end external positioned at shakeless deckle (192) is fixedly connected with support plate (196), is fixedly connected at the top of the support plate (196) Have turning set (197), be rotatably connected to straight-bar (198) at the top of the turning set (197), the top of the straight-bar (198) with The bottom of outline border (1) is fixedly connected, and the left side at the top of the support plate (196) is fixedly connected with pedal (199).
5. a kind of gardens sampling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The output end of the camera (6) with The input terminal of figure collector (11) connects, the input terminal of the output end and D/A converter (12) of the figure collector (11) Connection, the output end of the D/A converter (12) are connect with the input terminal of processor (9), the output of the humidity sensor (5) End is connect with the input terminal of processor (9), and the output end of the processor (9) is connect with the input terminal of display (7), the place Reason device (9) is in be bi-directionally connected with memory (10) and signal transceiver (13).
6. a kind of gardens sampling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side of the steadying plate (17) is fixed It is connected with sliding block, and the side of outline border (1) inner wall offers sliding rail compatible with sliding block.
7. a kind of gardens sampling equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The screw thread on lead screw (142) surface Direction is in be reversed.
8. a kind of gardens sampling equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Working method is:The gardens are taken Sample equipment, which is carried to, needs the position that samples, then places support plate (196) on the ground, and with foot pedal (199), So that support plate (196) is fully inserted among ground, it, can be right by the elastic force of spring (193) when outline border 1 shakes It shakes into row buffering, then starts motor (141), lead screw (142) is driven to rotate, drive two movable blocks (143) mobile, drive Footstock (144) is mobile, pushes pedestal (146) to move down by connecting rod (145), drives bottom plate (147) to move down, telescopic sleeve (149) Ensure the stability of decline process bottom plate (147), bottom plate (147), which declines, drives fixed frame (15) to decline, and drives steadying plate (17) decline, drive stabilizer (181), then rotor plate (185) is driven to decline, sampling plate (189) is driven by pedestal (188) It is inserted among soil so that sampling apparatus (18) can enter in soil well, then start hydraulic telescopic rod (16) and stretch It is long, then telescopic rod (182) is driven to decline, fixed plate (183) is driven to decline, driven brace (184) to decline, pass through movable plate (187) it drives two sampling plates (189) progress close, to take out a certain amount of pedotheque, is convenient for the sampling of soil, simultaneously The taking-up of soil is completed convenient for sampling, is convenient for the use of people, pulls pulling plate (4) that support board (3) is driven to move out top frame at this time (2), start hydraulic telescopic rod (16) to shrink, to which soil to be placed on to the top of support board (3), then put support board (3) It is internal to set top frame (2), Humidity Detection is carried out to soil by humidity sensor (5) and camera (6) and takes pictures, then humidity For sensor (5) by the data transfer of detection to processor (9), camera (6) gives picture transfer to figure collector (11), figure Picture is transferred to processor (9), processor (9) control display by shape collector (11) after D/A converter (12) conversion Device (7) shows humidity value and data, and controls and carry out humidity value and data remotely by signal transceiver (13) Transmission understands soil information in time convenient for testing crew, convenient for arranging follow-up work.
CN201810303563.6A 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 A kind of gardens sampling equipment and its working method Withdrawn CN108535449A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109352660A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-19 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of manipulator and its control method for reagent container crawl
CN109506978A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-22 甘肃省农业生态环境保护管理站 A kind of soil monitoring sampler
CN109520773A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-03-26 青岛农业大学 A kind of portable soil acquisition device
CN110593241A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-20 北京享云智汇科技有限公司 Soil sampling system for highway engineering and stabilizing mechanism thereof
CN110632276A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-31 昆明理工大学 Intelligent detection processing equipment for soil continuous cropping obstacle
CN111512863A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-11 杭州心米商贸有限公司 Soil excavation steam disinfection equipment
CN112356615A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-12 山东贞元汽车车轮有限公司 Wheel assembling die and assembling process thereof
CN113358393A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-09-07 安徽建业工程咨询有限公司 Engineering supervision soil sampling and measuring equipment
CN116879531A (en) * 2023-07-20 2023-10-13 江苏安琪尔检测科技有限公司 Soil detection device and detection method thereof

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109352660A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-19 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of manipulator and its control method for reagent container crawl
CN109506978A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-22 甘肃省农业生态环境保护管理站 A kind of soil monitoring sampler
CN109520773A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-03-26 青岛农业大学 A kind of portable soil acquisition device
CN109520773B (en) * 2019-01-23 2021-03-05 青岛农业大学 Portable soil collection system
CN110632276A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-31 昆明理工大学 Intelligent detection processing equipment for soil continuous cropping obstacle
CN110593241A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-20 北京享云智汇科技有限公司 Soil sampling system for highway engineering and stabilizing mechanism thereof
CN111512863A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-11 杭州心米商贸有限公司 Soil excavation steam disinfection equipment
CN112356615A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-12 山东贞元汽车车轮有限公司 Wheel assembling die and assembling process thereof
CN113358393A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-09-07 安徽建业工程咨询有限公司 Engineering supervision soil sampling and measuring equipment
CN116879531A (en) * 2023-07-20 2023-10-13 江苏安琪尔检测科技有限公司 Soil detection device and detection method thereof
CN116879531B (en) * 2023-07-20 2024-01-26 江苏安琪尔检测科技有限公司 Soil detection device and detection method thereof

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