CN108535074B - Blood smear machine - Google Patents
Blood smear machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108535074B CN108535074B CN201810771580.2A CN201810771580A CN108535074B CN 108535074 B CN108535074 B CN 108535074B CN 201810771580 A CN201810771580 A CN 201810771580A CN 108535074 B CN108535074 B CN 108535074B
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- seat
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- pushing
- push plate
- top surface
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- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/2813—Producing thin layers of samples on a substrate, e.g. smearing, spinning-on
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a blood smear machine, and mainly relates to the field of medical equipment. A blood smear machine, which comprises a fixed seat; a mounting base; a pressing seat corresponding to the mounting seat; the telescopic rod is positioned between the mounting seat and the pressing seat; the plurality of plectrum clamps are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the pressing seat; the top surface of the pressing support is a curved surface; two slide rails; the pushing frame is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding way; the guide support rod is adaptive to the pressing support; the push pieces are in one-to-one correspondence with the poking piece clamps; an electric push rod; the cleaning device and the air drying device are both adaptive to the pushing piece; and the controller is in signal connection with the electric push rod, the cleaning device and the air drying device. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can stabilize the quality of the blood smear, and can carry out batch operation on the blood spreading process of the blood smear, thereby reducing the labor intensity of medical staff.
Description
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a blood smear machine.
Background
Microscopic examination of blood smears is a basic method of blood cytology examination, has extremely wide application, and blood routine is a routine examination item of hospitals, so that a general person can only go to the hospitals to see the doctor, and the basic examination of blood routine is unavoidable. In blood routine, the observation of cell morphology needs to use a blood smear, the effect of blood smear preparation relates to the accuracy of disease diagnosis, at present, when the blood smear is prepared, a medical care personnel needs to manually operate, when the blood is uniformly smeared on a glass slide by using a push plate, the push plate needs to be pushed stably and uniformly, and the speed is proper, so that an operator needs to have considerable experience to be able to perform the work. When blood is spread in the blood smear making process, a great deal of effort is occupied by medical staff due to the large operation quantity, heavy physical labor is required, uncontrollable factors in the making process are more, and the quality of the made blood smear is uneven.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the blood smear machine which can normalize the preparation of blood smears, fix the pushing angle, the pushing speed and the pushing force of a pushing sheet in the blood spreading process during the preparation of the blood smears, ensure the stable quality of the blood smears, and perform batch operation on the blood spreading process of the blood smears, reduce the occupation of energy of medical staff and reduce the labor intensity of the medical staff.
The invention aims to achieve the aim, and the aim is achieved by the following technical scheme:
a blood smear machine comprising:
a fixing seat;
the mounting seat is arranged on the top surface of the fixing seat and is strip-shaped;
the pressing seat corresponds to the mounting seat, and is positioned above the mounting seat;
the telescopic rod is positioned between the mounting seat and the pressing seat;
the two sleeves are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the mounting seat;
the two sliding rods are in one-to-one correspondence with the sleeves, are in sliding connection with the sleeves, and are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the pressing seat;
the plurality of the poking plate clamps are arranged and are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the pressing seat;
the pressing support is positioned at the center of the top surface of the pressing seat, and the top surface of the pressing support is a curved surface;
the two sliding rails are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the fixing seat in parallel;
the pushing frame is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding way;
the guide supporting rod is positioned at the center of the bottom of the pushing frame and is adaptive to the pressing support;
the pushing sheets are fixed at the bottom of the pushing frame, a plurality of pushing sheets are arranged, and the pushing sheets correspond to the pulling sheet clamps one by one;
the bottom of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the fixed seat, and one end of a push rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the push frame;
the cleaning device is arranged on the fixed seat and close to one end of the mounting seat, and is adaptive to the pushing piece;
the air drying device is arranged at one end, far away from the cleaning device, of the fixing seat and is adaptive to the pushing piece;
the controller is in signal connection with the electric push rod, the cleaning device and the air drying device;
and the control panel is in signal connection with the controller.
Preferably, the bottom of the plectrum clamp is provided with two clamping plates, the two clamping plates are provided with inserting blocks, the top surface of the pressing seat is symmetrically provided with two slots, the slots correspond to the inserting blocks one by one, the inserting blocks are in sliding connection with the slots, the middle of the plectrum clamp is provided with grooves which are matched with glass slides, the two sides of each groove are provided with L-shaped blocking sheets, and one end of each groove close to the cleaning device is provided with a stop block.
Preferably, the pressing support top surface is divided into a transition part, a pushing piece part and a pressing part, the pushing piece part is a plane parallel to the horizontal plane, the transition part is a curved surface, the height of one end of the transition part, which is close to the pushing piece part, is larger than the height of one end, which is far away from the pushing piece part, of the transition part, one end, which is close to the pushing piece part, of the transition part is in round connection with the pushing piece part, the height of one end, which is close to the pushing piece part, of the pressing part is smaller than the height, which is far away from one end of the pushing piece part, of the pressing part, and one end, which is close to the pushing piece part, of the pressing part is in round connection with the pushing piece part.
Preferably, the cleaning device includes:
the cleaning cavity is provided with an opening towards one end of the pushing frame;
the nozzles are in one-to-one correspondence with the pushing sheets;
the water outlet of the pump body is connected with the nozzle through a water pipe, and the pump body is in signal connection with the controller;
the water storage cavity is connected with a water inlet of the pump body through a water pipe.
Preferably, the air drying device comprises:
the air drying channel is positioned between the electric push rod and the pushing frame and is adaptive to the pushing frame;
the air blower is positioned at one end of the air drying channel and is in signal connection with the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the slide glass is arranged on the plectrum clamp, the electric push rod drives the pushing frame to act, the guide support rod is in contact with the pressing support, so that the pushing sheet on the pushing frame is matched with the slide glass, blood on the slide glass is pushed and smeared evenly, the driving force of the electric push rod is even, the speed is stable, the spreading and smearing effect of a student of the blood smear is better, a plurality of slide glass can be fixed by a plurality of plectrum clamps, batch operation can be carried out on the blood spreading and smearing process of the blood smear, the occupation of energy on medical staff is reduced, and the labor intensity of the medical staff is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the left side view of the mounting and pressing seat part of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view schematic of the pusher carriage of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the partial enlarged construction of the A part of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a control block diagram of the controller of the present invention.
The reference numbers shown in the drawings: 1. a fixing seat; 2. a mounting base; 3. a pressing seat; 4. a telescopic tube; 5. a sleeve; 6. a slide bar; 7. a plectrum clip; 8. pressing and supporting; 9. a slide rail; 10. a pushing frame; 11. a guide strut; 12. pushing the sheet; 13. an electric push rod; 14. a cleaning device; 15. an air drying device; 16. a controller; 17. a control panel; 18. a clamping plate; 19. inserting blocks; 20. a slot; 21. slotting; 22. an L-shaped baffle; 23. a stop block; 24. a transition section; 25. a pushing piece part; 26. a pressing part; 27. cleaning the cavity; 28. a nozzle; 29. a pump body; 30. a water storage chamber; 31. air-drying the channel; 32. a blower.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is to be understood that these examples are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it will be understood that various changes or modifications may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the invention, and such equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the invention as defined herein.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a blood smear machine according to the present invention includes:
the fixing seat 1 is used as a bearing part of each part of the device;
the mounting seat 2 is positioned on the top surface of the fixed seat 1, and the mounting seat 2 is in a strip shape;
the pressing seat 3 corresponds to the mounting seat 2, the pressing seat 3 is positioned above the mounting seat 2, and the pressing seat can vertically move above the mounting seat;
the telescopic rod 4 is positioned between the mounting seat 2 and the pressing seat 3, and can enable the pressing seat to vertically move relative to the mounting seat;
the two sleeves 5 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the mounting seat 2;
the two sliding rods 6 are in one-to-one correspondence with the sleeves 5, the sliding rods 6 are in sliding connection with the sleeves 5, the sliding rods 6 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the pressing seat 3, and the sliding rods are matched with the sleeves to guide and limit the pressing seat when the pressing seat vertically slides;
the plurality of the plectrum clamps 7 are arranged, the plurality of the plectrum clamps 7 are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the pressing seat 3, and the plectrum clamps limit the glass slides, so that a plurality of glass slides can be used for manufacturing blood smears at the same time, and the manufacturing efficiency of the blood smears is improved;
the pressing support 8 is positioned at the center of the top surface of the pressing seat 3, and the top surface of the pressing support 8 is a curved surface;
the two sliding rails 9 are arranged, and the two sliding rails 9 are symmetrically fixed at two sides of the fixed seat 1 in parallel;
the pushing frame 10 is in sliding connection with the sliding rail 9, and can slide on the sliding rail, and the sliding rail limits the pushing frame;
the guide support rod 11 is positioned at the center of the bottom of the pushing frame 10, the guide support rod 11 is matched with the pressing support 8, and when the guide support rod slides along the pushing frame on the sliding rail, the bottom of the guide support rod can be contacted with the curved surface of the top of the pressing support, so that the pressing seat vertically slides on the mounting seat along the vertical direction under the pressing action of the guide support rod;
the pushing plates 12 are fixed at the bottom of the pushing frame 10, a plurality of pushing plates 12 are arranged, the pushing plates 12 are in one-to-one correspondence with the poking plate clamps 7, and when the guide support rod pushes the dynamic pressure seat to slide vertically, the pushing plates are just contacted with the glass slides fixed by the poking plate clamps, so that the blood on the glass slides is smeared uniformly, and the batch production of the blood smears is carried out;
the electric push rod 13, the bottom of the electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 1, one end of a push rod of the electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the push frame 11, the electric push rod drives the push frame to slide along the slide rail, the push force of the electric push rod is stable, the push speed is uniform, and the spreading and smearing effect of a blood smear in a medical science can be better;
the cleaning device 14 is arranged at one end, close to the mounting seat 2, of the fixing seat 1, the cleaning device 14 is adaptive to the pushing piece 12, and the cleaning device can sufficiently clean the pushing piece, so that the pushing piece can be used continuously conveniently, and pollution caused by spreading of subsequent blood is prevented;
the air drying device 15 is arranged at one end, far away from the cleaning device 14, of the fixing seat 1, the air drying device 15 is adaptive to the pushing piece 12, and the air drying device can be used for air drying the pushing piece cleaned by the cleaning device, so that the cleaning effect of the pushing piece is better, and the pollution in the subsequent blood spreading process is further prevented;
the controller 16 is in signal connection with the electric push rod 13, the cleaning device 14 and the air drying device 15, and controls the action of the electric push rod and the cleaning of the push plate, so that the occupation of energy on medical staff is reduced, and the labor intensity of the medical staff is reduced;
and a control panel 17, wherein the control panel 17 is in signal connection with the controller 16, and the control panel is used for sending instructions to the controller and is used as a command input end of each action of the device.
In order to enable the shifting sheet clamp to be more stable when clamping a glass slide and facilitate the taking down of the glass slide, the bottom of the shifting sheet clamp 7 is provided with two clamping plates 18, the bottoms of the two clamping plates 18 are provided with inserting blocks 19, the top surface of the pressing seat 3 is symmetrically provided with two inserting grooves 20, the inserting grooves 20 are in one-to-one correspondence with the inserting blocks 19, the inserting blocks 19 are in sliding connection with the inserting grooves 20, the clamping plates are rapidly installed and detached, the middle of the shifting sheet clamp 7 is provided with a slot 21 which is matched with the glass slide, the slot is used as a place for placing the glass slide, two sides of the slot 21 are provided with L-shaped retaining sheets 22, one end of the slot 21, which is close to the cleaning device 14, is provided with a stop 23, the L-shaped retaining sheets are matched with the stop blocks, so that the fixing effect of the glass slide is better, and the spreading and smearing effect of blood on the glass slide is better.
Further, the top surface of the pressing support 8 is divided into a transition portion 24, a pushing piece portion 25 and a pressing portion 26, the pushing piece portion 25 is a plane parallel to the horizontal plane, the transition portion 24 is a curved surface, the height of one end of the transition portion 24, which is close to the pushing piece portion 25, is greater than the height of one end, which is far away from the pushing piece portion 25, of the transition portion 24, one end, which is close to the pushing piece portion 25, of the transition portion 24 is in round connection with the pushing piece portion 25, the height of one end, which is close to the pushing piece portion 25, of the pressing portion 26 is smaller than the height of one end, which is far away from the pushing piece portion 25, of the pressing portion 26 is in round connection with the pushing piece portion 25. Through the change of the curved surface at the top of the press support, the transition part is firstly contacted with the guide support rod to guide the pushing frame, then the pushing frame is pushed by the electric push rod to be contacted with the pushing piece part, the pushing piece part is a plane, and at the moment, the pushing piece is pushed by the electric push rod to be contacted with the glass slide, so that blood on the glass slide is smeared, and after the guide support rod is contacted with the pressing part, the guide support rod continuously pushes the movable seat to separate the pushing piece from the glass slide. Through the cooperation of guide branch and pressure support, can realize the process that the push away the piece evenly smeared to the blood on the slide glass, make the scholars of blood smear spread and smear effect better.
Further, the cleaning device 14 includes:
a cleaning cavity 27, wherein an opening is arranged at one end of the cleaning cavity 27 facing the pushing frame 10, the pushing frame can enter the cleaning cavity from the opening, and the cleaning cavity can prevent pollution caused by splashing of cleaning liquid;
the nozzles 28 are in one-to-one correspondence with the pushing pieces 12, and spray cleaning liquid to clean the pushing pieces;
the water outlet of the pump body 29 is connected with the nozzle 28 through a water pipe, the pump body 29 is connected with the controller 16 through signals, and the pump body pumps cleaning liquid into the nozzle to clean the pushing piece;
the water storage cavity 30, the water storage cavity 30 passes through water piping connection with the water inlet of the pump body 29, the water storage cavity is as the storage place of washing liquid.
Still further, the air-drying device 15 includes:
an air drying channel 31, wherein the air drying channel 31 is positioned between the electric push rod 13 and the pushing frame 11, and the air drying channel 31 is matched with the pushing frame 11 and is used as a place for air drying the pushing sheet;
the air-blower 32, the air-blower 32 is located air-dry passageway 31 one end, air-blower 32 and controller 16 signal connection, air-dry passageway is directed the air current that the air-blower blown out, makes the air-dry effect of push plate better.
Examples:
the utility model provides a blood smear machine, includes fixing base 1, the fixing base is the metal material, screw fixed mount pad 2 on the fixing base 1 top surface, mount pad 2 is rectangular form, mount pad top sets up the pressure that corresponds with mount pad 2 moves the seat 3, mount pad 2 and pressure set up telescopic link 4 between moving the seat 3, the telescopic link is located the mount pad center, 4 tops of telescopic link and pressure move seat bottom surface screw fixation, telescopic link bottom and mount pad top surface screw fixation, two sleeve pipes 5 of mount pad 2 bilateral symmetry welding, press two slide bars 6 of 3 bottom surface symmetry screw fixation of seat, two slide bar 6 and sleeve pipe 5 one-to-one, slide bar 6 and sleeve pipe 5 sliding connection. The pressing seat 3 top surface evenly sets up a plurality of plectrum presss from both sides 7, in this embodiment plectrum presss from both sides the bottom and is splint 18, splint 18 set up two, two splint 18 bottom homogeneity shaping inserted block 19, the symmetry sets up two slots 20 on the pressing seat 3 top surface, slot 20 and inserted block 19 one-to-one, inserted block 19 and slot 20 sliding connection, in this embodiment the slot side sets up fastening bolt, fastening bolt carries out spacing fastening to the inserted block, plectrum presss from both sides 7 middle part for the fluting 21 of placing the slide, fluting 21 both sides are "L" separation blade 22, fluting 21 is close to belt cleaning device 14 one end and is dog 23. The screw fixing press support 8 is arranged at the center of the top surface of the press seat 3, the top surface of the press support 8 is a curved surface, in this embodiment, the top surface of the press support 8 is divided into a transition portion 24, a push plate portion 25 and a pressing portion 26, the push plate portion 25 is a plane parallel to the horizontal plane, the transition portion 24 is a curved surface, the height of one end of the transition portion 24, which is close to the push plate portion 25, is greater than the height of one end, which is far away from the push plate portion 25, of the transition portion 24, one end, which is close to the push plate portion 25, is in round connection with the push plate portion 25, and the height of one end, which is close to the push plate portion 25, of the pressing portion 26 is less than the height, which is far away from one end of the push plate portion 25, of the pressing portion 26, which is close to the push plate portion 25, is in round connection with the push plate portion 25. The parallel symmetry screw fixation of fixing base 1 both sides is a pair of slide rail 9, set up on the slide rail 9 and promote frame 10, promote frame 10 and slide rail 9 sliding connection, promote 10 bottom center screw fixation direction branch 11, direction branch 11 and press and hold in the palm 8 and cooperate, in this embodiment direction branch includes the sill bar, adjusts pole and lock sleeve, adjust pole and sill bar threaded connection, lock sleeve and adjust pole outer wall threaded connection, the lock sleeve can contact with the sill bar, adjust the length adjustment that the pole can realize the direction branch through screwing on the sill bar with unscrewing. The bottom of the pushing frame 10 is fixedly provided with a plurality of pushing sheets 12 by screws, the pushing sheets 12 are in one-to-one correspondence with the pulling sheet clamps 7, the electric push rod 13 is fixed on the fixing seat 1 by bolts, and one end of the pushing rod of the electric push rod 13 is fixed with the middle part of the pushing frame 11 by bolts. The cleaning device 14 is arranged at one end, close to the mounting seat 2, of the fixing seat 1, the cleaning device 14 is matched with the pushing plate 12, in this embodiment, the cleaning device 14 comprises a cleaning cavity 27, the cleaning cavity is fixed with the top surface of the fixing seat through a screw, an opening is formed in the cleaning cavity 27 towards one end of the pushing frame 10, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the cleaning cavity, a plurality of nozzles 28 are fixed in the cleaning cavity through screws, the nozzles 28 are in one-to-one correspondence with the pushing plate 12, a water storage cavity 30 is fixed on one side of the cleaning cavity through screws, physiological saline is contained in the water storage cavity to serve as a cleaning agent, a pump body 29 is fixed in the water storage cavity 30 through a water pipe, and a water outlet of the pump body 29 is connected with the nozzles 28 through a water pipe. The fixing base 1 is provided with an air drying device 15 at one end far away from the cleaning device 14, the air drying device 15 corresponds to the pushing piece 12, in this embodiment, the air drying device 15 comprises an air drying channel 31, the air drying channel 31 is located between the electric push rod 13 and the pushing frame 11, the air drying channel 31 is matched with the pushing frame 11, and one end of the air drying channel 31 is fixedly provided with a blower 32. The blood smear machine also comprises a controller 16, wherein the controller 16 is in signal connection with the electric push rod 13, the cleaning device 14, the air drying device 15, the pump body 29 and the blower 32, the controller is a microprocessor in the embodiment, the control panel 17 is fixed on the fixing seat by screws, and the control panel 17 is in signal connection with the controller 16. The beneficial effects of this embodiment lie in: the blood on the slide glass of this embodiment pushes away the flat smearing evenly, and the speed is steady, makes the scholars of blood smear spread out and smears the effect better, and the blood on a plurality of slide glass can push away the flat smearing operation simultaneously, can carry out the batchization operation to blood smear blood spreading out the process, reduces the occupation to medical personnel's energy, reduces medical personnel's intensity of labour.
Claims (3)
1. A blood smear machine, comprising:
a fixed seat (1);
the mounting seat (2), the mounting seat (2) is positioned on the top surface of the fixed seat (1), and the mounting seat (2) is in a strip shape;
the pressing seat (3) corresponds to the mounting seat (2), and the pressing seat (3) is positioned above the mounting seat (2);
the telescopic rod (4) is positioned between the mounting seat (2) and the pressing seat (3);
the two sleeves (5) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the mounting seat (2);
the two sliding rods (6), the two sliding rods (6) are in one-to-one correspondence with the sleeve (5), the sliding rods (6) are in sliding connection with the sleeve (5), and the sliding rods (6) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the pressing seat (3);
the plurality of the plectrum clamps (7) are arranged, and the plurality of plectrum clamps (7) are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the pressing seat (3);
the pressing support (8) is positioned at the center of the top surface of the pressing seat (3), and the top surface of the pressing support (8) is a curved surface;
the two sliding rails (9) are arranged, and the two sliding rails (9) are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the fixing seat (1) in parallel;
the pushing frame (10), the said pushing frame (10) is connected with slide rail (9) slidably;
the guide support rod (11) is positioned at the center of the bottom of the pushing frame (10), and the guide support rod (11) is adaptive to the pressing support (8);
the pushing pieces (12) are fixed at the bottom of the pushing frame (10), a plurality of pushing pieces (12) are arranged, and the pushing pieces (12) are in one-to-one correspondence with the pulling piece clamps (7);
the bottom of the electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected with the fixed seat (1), and one end of a push rod of the electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the push frame (10);
the cleaning device (14) is arranged on the fixed seat (1) and close to one end of the mounting seat (2), and the cleaning device (14) is matched with the pushing piece (12);
the air drying device (15) is arranged at one end, far away from the cleaning device (14), of the fixing seat (1), and the air drying device (15) is adaptive to the pushing piece (12);
the controller (16) is in signal connection with the electric push rod (13), the cleaning device (14) and the air drying device (15);
a control panel (17), wherein the control panel (17) is in signal connection with the controller (16);
the top surface of the pressing support (8) is divided into a transition part (24), a push plate part (25) and a pressing part (26), the push plate part (25) is a plane parallel to the horizontal plane, the transition part (24) is a curved surface, the height of one end of the transition part (24) close to the push plate part (25) is larger than the height of one end far away from the push plate part (25), one end of the transition part (24) close to the push plate part (25) is in round connection with the push plate part (25), the height of one end of the pressing part (26) close to the push plate part (25) is smaller than the height of one end far away from the push plate part (25), and one end of the pressing part (26) close to the push plate part (25) is in round connection with the push plate part (25);
the air-drying device (15) comprises:
an air drying channel (31), wherein the air drying channel (31) is positioned between the electric push rod (13) and the pushing frame (10), and the air drying channel (31) is adaptive to the pushing frame (10);
the air blower (32), air blower (32) are located air-dry passageway (31) one end, air blower (32) and controller (16) signal connection.
2. The blood smear machine according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the plectrum clamp (7) is provided with two clamping plates (18), the bottoms of the two clamping plates (18) are provided with two inserting blocks (19), the top surface of the pressing seat (3) is symmetrically provided with two inserting grooves (20), the inserting grooves (20) are in one-to-one correspondence with the inserting blocks (19), the inserting blocks (19) are in sliding connection with the inserting grooves (20), the middle of the plectrum clamp (7) is provided with a slot (21) which is matched with a glass slide, two sides of the slot (21) are provided with L-shaped blocking pieces (22), and one end of the slot (21) close to the cleaning device (14) is provided with a stop block (23).
3. A blood smear machine according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning device (14) comprises:
a cleaning cavity (27), wherein an opening is arranged at one end of the cleaning cavity (27) towards the pushing frame (10);
a plurality of nozzles (28), wherein the nozzles (28) are in one-to-one correspondence with the pushing pieces (12);
the water outlet of the pump body (29) is connected with the nozzle (28) through a water pipe, and the pump body (29) is in signal connection with the controller (16);
the water storage cavity (30), the water storage cavity (30) is connected with the water inlet of the pump body (29) through a water pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810771580.2A CN108535074B (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Blood smear machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810771580.2A CN108535074B (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Blood smear machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108535074A CN108535074A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
| CN108535074B true CN108535074B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810771580.2A Active CN108535074B (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Blood smear machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108535074B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2153056Y (en) * | 1993-02-19 | 1994-01-12 | 田毅谦 | Blood smearing machine |
| WO2008040144A1 (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2008-04-10 | Tecom Science Corporation | Blood smear substrate and blood smear device |
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| CN2855326Y (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-01-10 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | Preparator of blood smear |
| CN208334012U (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-01-04 | 烟台毓璜顶医院 | A kind of blood smearing machine |
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