CN108534291A - A kind of wind turbine and method of automatic adjustment - Google Patents
A kind of wind turbine and method of automatic adjustment Download PDFInfo
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical class [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
- F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/34—Heater, e.g. gas burner, electric air heater
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本涉及电容器技术领域，尤其涉及一种具有自动调节的风机和方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of capacitors, in particular to a fan with automatic adjustment and a method.
背景技术Background technique
风机是依靠输入的机械能，提高气体压力并排送气体的设备，它是一种从动的流体机械。风机广泛用于工厂、矿井、隧道、冷却塔、车辆、船舶和建筑物的通风、排尘和冷却，锅炉和工业炉窑的通风和引风；空气调节设备和家用电器设备中的冷却和通风；谷物的烘干和选送，风洞风源和气垫船的充气和推进等。The fan is a device that relies on the input mechanical energy to increase the gas pressure and discharge the gas. It is a driven fluid machine. Fans are widely used in ventilation, dust removal and cooling of factories, mines, tunnels, cooling towers, vehicles, ships and buildings, ventilation and induction of boilers and industrial furnaces; cooling and ventilation in air conditioning equipment and household appliances ; Grain drying and selection, wind tunnel wind source and inflation and propulsion of hovercraft, etc.
现有技术中的风机通常是手动控制，需要人工控制其风力的大小，且功能单一，只能抽风，冷却，无其他的功能。Fans in the prior art are usually manually controlled, requiring manual control of their wind power, and have a single function, which can only draw air and cool, without other functions.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用的目的旨在提供一种能够自动控制，且功能多样的自动调节的风机和方法。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-regulating blower fan and method capable of automatic control and various functions.
为了实现上述目的，本发明公开一种自动调节的风机，包括：外壳、风机组件、主控制器和空气检测传感器，所述风机组件、空气检测传感器分别与主控制器电连接，所述风机组件设置在所述外壳的出风口和入风口之间，所述空气检测传感器设置在入风口，所述主控制器设置在外壳内，所述主控制器根据所述空气检测传感器传输的检测数据控制所述风机组件的运转。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention discloses a self-adjusting fan, including: a casing, a fan assembly, a main controller and an air detection sensor, the fan assembly and the air detection sensor are respectively electrically connected to the main controller, and the fan assembly It is arranged between the air outlet and the air inlet of the casing, the air detection sensor is arranged at the air inlet, the main controller is arranged in the casing, and the main controller controls the operation of the fan assembly.
进一步的，还包括换热器，所述换热器安装在风机组件与出风口或入风口之间，所述换热器与主控制器电连接。Further, it also includes a heat exchanger installed between the fan assembly and the air outlet or air inlet, and the heat exchanger is electrically connected to the main controller.
进一步的，所述风机组件包括第一风机和第二风机，所述出风口包括第一出风口和第二出风口，所述入风口包括第一入风口和第二入风口，所述第一风机安装于第一出风口和第一入风口之间，所述第二风机安装在第二入风口和第二出风口之间，所述第一出风口与第二入风口并排设置，所述第二出风口与所述第一入风口并列设置。Further, the fan assembly includes a first fan and a second fan, the air outlet includes a first air outlet and a second air outlet, the air inlet includes a first air inlet and a second air inlet, and the first The fan is installed between the first air outlet and the first air inlet, the second fan is installed between the second air inlet and the second air outlet, the first air outlet and the second air inlet are arranged side by side, and the The second air outlet is arranged side by side with the first air inlet.
进一步的，所述换热器分别安装在第一风机与第一出风口之间，以及所述第二换热器安装在第二风机与第二入风口之间，以回收通过第一入风口进入的热风或冷风的能量，并将能量输送至第二入风口进入的空气中，通过第二出风口排出。Further, the heat exchangers are respectively installed between the first fan and the first air outlet, and the second heat exchanger is installed between the second fan and the second air inlet, so as to recycle The energy of the incoming hot or cold air is transferred to the air entering the second air inlet, and then discharged through the second air outlet.
进一步的，所述第二风机上设置有PTC(Positive Temperature Coefficient)加热器，所述PTC加热器与主控制器电连接。Further, the second blower is provided with a PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) heater, and the PTC heater is electrically connected to the main controller.
进一步的，所述第二入风口与第二风机之间安装设置有空气进化装置，所述空气净化装置包括第一净化片和第二净化片，所述换热器夹持在所述第一净化片和第二净化片之间。Further, an air evolution device is installed between the second air inlet and the second fan, the air purification device includes a first purification sheet and a second purification sheet, and the heat exchanger is clamped on the first Between the purification sheet and the second purification sheet.
所述外壳包括上壳和下壳，上壳与下壳通过扣合方式围合成一个容置腔，风机组件、主控制器和空气检测传感器分别容置在容置腔内。The shell includes an upper shell and a lower shell, and the upper shell and the lower shell form an accommodating cavity by fastening, and the fan assembly, the main controller and the air detection sensor are respectively accommodated in the accommodating cavity.
进一步的，所述外壳内还设置有温度传感器，所述温度传感器与主控制器电连接。Further, a temperature sensor is also arranged in the housing, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the main controller.
进一步的，所述外壳采用EPP发泡材料制成。Further, the shell is made of EPP foam material.
进一步的，所述外壳上设置有多个安装支架以固定风机。Further, the housing is provided with a plurality of mounting brackets to fix the fan.
一种风机的自动调节方法，包括上述任意一项所述的自动调节的风机，其自动调节方法包括：An automatic adjustment method for a fan, including the automatic adjustment fan described in any one of the above, and the automatic adjustment method includes:
通过空气检测传感器检测第一入风口进入的空气质量参数；Detect the air quality parameters entering the first air inlet through the air detection sensor;
比较所述空气质量参数与预设参数，得到比较结果；Comparing the air quality parameter with a preset parameter to obtain a comparison result;
根据比较结果，控制所述第一风机的运行速度；Control the operating speed of the first fan according to the comparison result;
进一步的，所述根据比较结果，控制所述第一风机的运行速度的方法包括：Further, the method for controlling the operating speed of the first fan according to the comparison result includes:
当空气质量参数值大于所述预设参数值时，加快所述第一风机的运行速度；When the air quality parameter value is greater than the preset parameter value, increase the operating speed of the first fan;
当空气质量参数值小于或等于所述预设参数值时，保持所述第一风机的运行速度。When the air quality parameter value is less than or equal to the preset parameter value, the operating speed of the first fan is maintained.
进一步的，还包括：Further, it also includes:
通过温度传感器检测进入第二风机的空气的温度值；Detecting the temperature value of the air entering the second fan through a temperature sensor;
判断所述温度值与预设温度值的关系是否满足第一预设条件；judging whether the relationship between the temperature value and the preset temperature value satisfies a first preset condition;
当满足第一预设条件时，开启所述PTC加热器。When the first preset condition is met, the PTC heater is turned on.
进一步的，所述第一预设条件包括：进入第二风机的空气的温度值小于所述预设温度值。Further, the first preset condition includes: the temperature value of the air entering the second fan is lower than the preset temperature value.
进一步的，所述空气质量参数包括含颗粒物检测量，温湿度检测值，异味参数值、苯系物检测值及CO2检测值中的一种或多种。Further, the air quality parameters include one or more of the detected amount of particulate matter, the detected value of temperature and humidity, the value of odor parameters, the detected value of benzene series and the detected value of CO2.
本发明的有益效果是：The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1)与现有技术相比，本发明公开一种自动调节的风机，通过设置主控制器以及空气检测传感器，可以通过空气检测传感器检测的关于空气质量的参数，自动调节风速，以根据当前环境自动进行空气质量调节，更为智能化；1) Compared with the prior art, the present invention discloses a self-adjusting fan. By setting the main controller and the air detection sensor, the parameters about the air quality detected by the air detection sensor can be used to automatically adjust the wind speed to adjust the wind speed according to the current environment. Automatic air quality adjustment, more intelligent;
2)设置有换热器以及PTC加热器，能够对排出室内的空气的热量或冷气进行收集，同时对排进室内的空气进行加热和初步制冷，功能多样；2) Equipped with a heat exchanger and a PTC heater, which can collect the heat or cold air of the air discharged into the room, and at the same time heat and initially cool the air discharged into the room, with various functions;
3)在进风口设置有空气净化装置，能对吸入室内的空气进行空气进化，使空气更加清新，更利于人体健康；3) An air purification device is installed at the air inlet, which can perform air evolution on the air sucked into the room, making the air fresher and more beneficial to human health;
4)风机的外壳采用EPP发泡材料，相较于采用钣金重量更轻，且生产工艺更为简化，生产效率更高。4) The shell of the fan is made of EPP foam material, which is lighter than sheet metal, and the production process is simpler and the production efficiency is higher.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明自动调节风机立体图；Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the automatic regulating fan of the present invention;
图2为本发明自动调节风机爆炸图；Fig. 2 is an explosion diagram of the automatic regulating fan of the present invention;
图3为本发明自动调节风机内部结构图。Fig. 3 is a diagram of the internal structure of the automatic regulating fan of the present invention.
主要元件符号说明Description of main component symbols
1、外壳 2、风机组件1. Shell 2. Fan assembly
3、主控制器 4、空气检测传感器3. Main controller 4. Air detection sensor
5、换热器 6、PTC加热器5. Heat exchanger 6. PTC heater
7、温度传感器 11、入风口7. Temperature sensor 11. Air inlet
12、出风口 13、安装支架12. Air outlet 13. Mounting bracket
21、第一风机 22、第二风机。21. The first fan. 22. The second fan.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and comprehensible, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
本技术领域技术人员可以理解，除非特意声明，这里使用的单数形式“一”、“一个”、“所述”和“该”也可包括复数形式。应该进一步理解的是，本发明的说明书中使用的措辞“包括”是指存在所述特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件和/或组件，但是并不排除存在或添加一个或多个其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件、组件和/或它们的组。应该理解，当我们称元件被“连接”或“耦接”到另一元件时，它可以直接连接或耦接到其他元件，或者也可以存在中间元件。此外，这里使用的“连接”或“耦接”可以包括无线连接或无线耦接。这里使用的措辞“和/或”包括一个或更多个相关联的列出项的全部或任一单元和全部组合.Those skilled in the art will understand that unless otherwise stated, the singular forms "a", "an", "said" and "the" used herein may also include plural forms. It should be further understood that the word "comprising" used in the description of the present invention refers to the presence of said features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, Integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. Additionally, "connected" or "coupled" as used herein may include wireless connection or wireless coupling. The term "and/or" used herein includes all or any combination of one or more associated listed items.
请参阅图1-图3，为了实现上述目的，本发明公开一种自动调节的风机，包括外壳1、风机组件2、主控制器3和空气检测传感器4，所述风机组件2、空气检测传感器4分别与主控制器3电连接，外壳1的两对边上分别设置有入风口11和出风口12，所述风机组件2设置在所述外壳1的出风口12和入风口11之间，所述空气检测传感器4设置在入风口11处，所述主控制器3容置在外壳1内，所述主控制器3根据所述空气检测传感器4传输的检测数据控制所述风机组件2的运转。进一步的，外壳1包括上壳14和下壳15，上壳14与下壳15通过扣合方式共同围合成一个容置腔，风机组件2、主控制器3和空气检测传感器4分别容置在容置腔内。进一步的，一种上壳14与下壳15扣合的方式为，在上壳14是设置有凸块，在下壳15上设置与凸块适配的凹槽，凸块与凹槽接触适配以固定上壳14和下壳15。本发明中的上壳14与下壳15的扣合方式还可以是其他的方式，比如挂钩方式，在下壳14上设置有向外、向下扣的挂钩，在上壳15上设置有向内、向上扣的挂钩，两个挂钩相互扣合以固定上壳14与下壳15。Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, in order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention discloses a self-adjusting fan, including a casing 1, a fan assembly 2, a main controller 3 and an air detection sensor 4, the fan assembly 2, the air detection sensor 4 are respectively electrically connected to the main controller 3, and the two opposite sides of the housing 1 are respectively provided with an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12, and the fan assembly 2 is arranged between the air outlet 12 and the air inlet 11 of the housing 1, The air detection sensor 4 is arranged at the air inlet 11, the main controller 3 is accommodated in the housing 1, and the main controller 3 controls the fan assembly 2 according to the detection data transmitted by the air detection sensor 4. run. Further, the casing 1 includes an upper casing 14 and a lower casing 15, and the upper casing 14 and the lower casing 15 jointly enclose an accommodating cavity by buckling, and the fan assembly 2, the main controller 3 and the air detection sensor 4 are respectively accommodated in the inside the chamber. Further, a buckling method of the upper shell 14 and the lower shell 15 is that the upper shell 14 is provided with a bump, and the lower shell 15 is provided with a groove adapted to the bump, and the bump fits in contact with the groove. To fix the upper shell 14 and the lower shell 15. The fastening mode of the upper shell 14 and the lower shell 15 in the present invention can also be other ways, such as the hook mode, the lower shell 14 is provided with outward and downward hooks, and the upper shell 15 is provided with an inward hook. 1. A hook buckled upwards, the two hooks are fastened together to fix the upper shell 14 and the lower shell 15 .
与现有技术相比，本发明公开一种自动调节的风机，可以通过空气检测传感器4检测的关于空气质量的参数，自动调节风速，以根据当前环境自动进行空气质量调节，更为智能化。空气检测传感器可以为任意一种，比如，可以是用于检测颗粒物的颗粒检测传感器，可以是用于检测温湿度的温湿度传感器，可以是用于检测异味参数值的气味传感器，还可以是用于检测类似于苯系物检测值的化学物质检测传感器，或者是用于检测CO2含量的CO2检测传感器等。且在本发明中不局限于使用一种空气检测传感器，可以是多种传感器组合在一起使用，这样即可得到多组数据。各个空气检测传感器4将检测到的数据发送给主控制器3，主控制器3内存储有对应的参数阈值，当主控制器3接收到空气检测传感器4传送的数据时，会将接收的数据与存储的参数阈值进行比较，并进行对应的调整。比如，在一种实施例中，其调整方式为，当检测传感器4检测到的数据大于参数阈值时，表示当前检测的指标超过了预期数据，需要对室内加大排气量，或加大新鲜空气的送气量，这样，主控制器3则控制所述风机组件2进行加速，以增大排期量或者进气量，从而确保室内的相关参数达到标准的参数阈值。当检测传感器4检测到的数据小于参数阈值时，可以保持当前风机组件2的工作状态不变，或者是减小所述风机组件2的运转，以节约能源。以上只是本发明的器重一种调节的方式，本发明还可以是其他任意一种控制方式。Compared with the prior art, the present invention discloses a self-adjusting fan, which can automatically adjust the wind speed through the air quality parameters detected by the air detection sensor 4, so as to automatically adjust the air quality according to the current environment, which is more intelligent. The air detection sensor can be any kind, for example, it can be a particle detection sensor for detecting particulate matter, it can be a temperature and humidity sensor for detecting temperature and humidity, it can be an odor sensor for detecting odor parameter values, or it can be a It is used to detect chemical substance detection sensors similar to the detection value of benzene series, or CO2 detection sensors used to detect CO2 content, etc. Moreover, the present invention is not limited to using one air detection sensor, and multiple sensors can be used in combination, so that multiple sets of data can be obtained. Each air detection sensor 4 sends the detected data to the main controller 3, and the corresponding parameter threshold is stored in the main controller 3. When the main controller 3 receives the data transmitted by the air detection sensor 4, it will compare the received data with the Stored parameter thresholds are compared and corresponding adjustments are made. For example, in one embodiment, the adjustment method is that when the data detected by the detection sensor 4 is greater than the parameter threshold, it means that the currently detected index exceeds the expected data, and it is necessary to increase the exhaust volume in the room, or increase the freshness. In this way, the main controller 3 controls the fan assembly 2 to accelerate to increase the discharge volume or air intake volume, so as to ensure that the relevant parameters in the room reach the standard parameter thresholds. When the data detected by the detection sensor 4 is less than the parameter threshold, the current working state of the fan assembly 2 can be kept unchanged, or the operation of the fan assembly 2 can be reduced to save energy. The above is only a mode of adjusting the weight of the present invention, and the present invention can also be any other control mode.
进一步的，在本实施例中，还包括换热器5，所述换热器5安装在风机组件2与出风口12或入风口11之间，所述换热器5与主控制器3电连接。换热器5是一种将经过的空气中的热量或者冷空气中的能量收集和保存的装置，有利于利用当有空气进入的时候，进行加热或降温，以节约用于加热和降温的能源。Further, in this embodiment, a heat exchanger 5 is also included, the heat exchanger 5 is installed between the fan assembly 2 and the air outlet 12 or the air inlet 11, and the heat exchanger 5 is electrically connected to the main controller 3 connect. The heat exchanger 5 is a device that collects and saves the heat in the passing air or the energy in the cold air, which is conducive to heating or cooling when the air enters, so as to save energy for heating and cooling .
进一步的，所述风机组件2包括第一风机21和第二风机22，所述出风口12包括第一出风口121和第二出风口122，所述入风口11包括第一入风口111和第二入风口112，所述第一风机21安装于第一出风口121和第一入风口111之间，所述第二风机22安装在第二入风口112和第二出风口122之间，所述第一出风口121与第二入风口112并排设置，所述第二出风口122与所述第一入风口111并列设置。这样，对于同一侧，则具备一个入风口和一个出风口，且同一侧的入风口和出风口分别由不同的风机控制空气的流入于吸出，有利于气体的流通。Further, the fan assembly 2 includes a first fan 21 and a second fan 22, the air outlet 12 includes a first air outlet 121 and a second air outlet 122, and the air inlet 11 includes a first air inlet 111 and a second air outlet 111. Two air inlets 112, the first fan 21 is installed between the first air outlet 121 and the first air inlet 111, and the second fan 22 is installed between the second air inlet 112 and the second air outlet 122, so The first air outlet 121 is arranged side by side with the second air inlet 112 , and the second air outlet 122 is arranged side by side with the first air inlet 111 . In this way, for the same side, there is an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air inlet and outlet on the same side are respectively controlled by different fans to inflow and suck out the air, which is beneficial to the circulation of gas.
进一步的，所述换热器5分别安装在第一风机21与第一出风口121之间，以及所述第二换热器5安装在第二风机22与第二入风口112之间，以回收通过第一入风口121进入的热风或冷风的能量，并将能量输送至第二入风口112进入的空气中，通过第二出风口22排出。在本实施例中，所述第一风机21和第二风机22可以单独运转，也可以同时运行，当单独运行时，所述换热器5采集到的能量会存储在换热器5内，当同时运行时，其中一个作为排气的风机对应的换热器5采集的能量会及时被转移到作为送气的风机对应的换热器5上，并对将要送入的空气进行加热或制冷。Further, the heat exchanger 5 is respectively installed between the first fan 21 and the first air outlet 121, and the second heat exchanger 5 is installed between the second fan 22 and the second air inlet 112, so as to The energy of the hot or cold wind entering through the first air inlet 121 is recovered, and the energy is delivered to the air entering through the second air inlet 112 and discharged through the second air outlet 22 . In this embodiment, the first fan 21 and the second fan 22 can operate independently or simultaneously. When operating independently, the energy collected by the heat exchanger 5 will be stored in the heat exchanger 5, When running at the same time, the energy collected by one of the heat exchangers 5 corresponding to the exhaust fan will be transferred to the heat exchanger 5 corresponding to the air supply fan in time, and the air to be sent will be heated or cooled.
进一步的，所述第二风机22上设置有PTC加热器6，所述PTC加热器6与主控制器3电连接。通常情况在，在本实施例中，第二风机22时用于送气的，故当送入室内的空气需要进行加热的时候，可以采用PTC加热器6对经过的空气进行加热，从而使送入室内的空气温度升高。Further, the second fan 22 is provided with a PTC heater 6 , and the PTC heater 6 is electrically connected to the main controller 3 . Usually, in this embodiment, the second fan 22 is used for air supply, so when the air sent into the room needs to be heated, the PTC heater 6 can be used to heat the passing air, so that the air sent into the room can be heated. The temperature of the air in the room rises.
进一步的，外壳1内还设置有温度传感器7，温度传感器7实时监控进入外壳1内的温度。进一步的，在本实施例中，温度传感器7设置在第二风机22附近，并主要用于监控第二风机位置上的空气的温度，与上面的PTC加热器6进行结合起来使用。其中一种使用场景为，当第二风机22运转后，温度传感器7实时监控进入第二风机22的空气的温度，由于温度传感器7与主控制器3电连接并进行数据交互，主控制器3内存储有一临界值，当温度传感器7检测到的温度小于临界值时，发送信号给主控制器3，主控制器3控制PTC加热器6进行加热，从而使送入室内的空气为热空气。Further, a temperature sensor 7 is also arranged inside the casing 1, and the temperature sensor 7 monitors the temperature entering the casing 1 in real time. Further, in this embodiment, the temperature sensor 7 is arranged near the second fan 22, and is mainly used to monitor the temperature of the air at the position of the second fan, and is used in combination with the PTC heater 6 above. One of the use scenarios is that when the second fan 22 is running, the temperature sensor 7 monitors the temperature of the air entering the second fan 22 in real time. Since the temperature sensor 7 is electrically connected to the main controller 3 and performs data interaction, the main controller 3 There is a critical value stored inside, when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 7 is lower than the critical value, a signal is sent to the main controller 3, and the main controller 3 controls the PTC heater 6 to heat, so that the air sent into the room is hot air.
进一步的，所述第二入风口12与第二风机22之间安装设置有空气进化装置8，所述空气净化装置8包括第一净化片81和第二净化片82，所述换热器5夹持在所述第一净化片81和第二净化片82之间。所述第一净化片81和第二净化片82可以是光触媒、活性炭、合成纤维、HEAP高效材料、负离子发生器等任意一种净化材料，或者多种材料的组合形态，优选的，可根据使用地点的环境状态进行合理选择。进一步的，空气净化装置8中的第一净化片81和第二净化片82可以是可拆卸地安装在外壳1内，可拆卸的机构为通过在底座上安装滑槽，将第一净化片81和第二净化片82通过滑动的方式固定在外壳1上，或者通过螺钉固定在外壳1的底座上，当需要清理或者替换净化片的时候，将螺钉拆卸即可。Further, an air evolution device 8 is installed between the second air inlet 12 and the second fan 22. The air purification device 8 includes a first purification sheet 81 and a second purification sheet 82. The heat exchanger 5 clamped between the first purification sheet 81 and the second purification sheet 82 . The first purification sheet 81 and the second purification sheet 82 can be any purification material such as photocatalyst, activated carbon, synthetic fiber, HEAP high-efficiency material, negative ion generator, or a combination of multiple materials. Reasonable selection of the environmental status of the site. Further, the first cleaning sheet 81 and the second cleaning sheet 82 in the air cleaning device 8 can be detachably installed in the casing 1, and the detachable mechanism is to install the first cleaning sheet 81 on the base by installing a chute and the second purification sheet 82 are fixed on the casing 1 by sliding, or fixed on the base of the casing 1 by screws. When cleaning or replacing the purification sheet, the screws can be removed.
进一步的，所述外壳1采用EPP发泡材料制成。EPP是发泡聚丙烯的缩写(Expandedpolypropylene)，是一种新型泡沫塑料的简称，是性能卓越的高结晶型聚合物/气体复合材料，以其独特而优越的性能成为目前增长最快的环保新型抗压缓冲隔热材料。EPP还是一种环保材料，可回收再利用，可以自然降解，不会造成白色污染。本申请中，采用该材料作为外壳，相较于采用钣金重量更轻，且生产工艺更为简化，生产效率更高。Further, the shell 1 is made of EPP foam material. EPP is the abbreviation of expanded polypropylene (Expanded polypropylene), which is the abbreviation of a new type of foam plastic. It is a highly crystalline polymer/gas composite material with excellent performance. Compression-resistant cushioning insulation. EPP is also an environmentally friendly material, which can be recycled and reused, and can be naturally degraded without causing white pollution. In this application, using this material as the shell is lighter than using sheet metal, and the production process is simpler and the production efficiency is higher.
在本发明中，所述外壳1上设置有多个安装支架13以固定风机。In the present invention, the casing 1 is provided with a plurality of mounting brackets 13 to fix the fan.
本发明还公开一种风机的自动调节方法，包括上述任意一项所述的自动调节的风机，其自动调节方法包括：The present invention also discloses an automatic adjustment method for a fan, including the automatic adjustment fan described in any one of the above items, and the automatic adjustment method includes:
S100、通过空气检测传感器检测第一入风口进入的空气质量参数；S100. Detect the air quality parameters entering the first air inlet through the air detection sensor;
自动调节方法是基于上述的自动调节风机的结构的一种控制方法，其是基于第一风机21用于将室内的空气排出，第二风机22用于将室外的空气抽入室内进行的解释。故在靠近室内的第一风机21的第一入风口11位置设置有空气检测传感器4以检测室内的空气质量，所述空气质量参数包括含颗粒物检测量，温湿度检测值，异味参数值、苯系物检测值及CO2检测值中的一种或多种。The automatic adjustment method is a control method based on the above-mentioned automatic adjustment fan structure, which is based on the explanation that the first fan 21 is used to discharge indoor air, and the second fan 22 is used to draw outdoor air into the room. Therefore, an air detection sensor 4 is arranged at the first air inlet 11 of the first fan 21 close to the room to detect the indoor air quality. One or more of the detection value of the system and the detection value of CO2.
S200、比较所述空气质量参数与预设参数，得到比较结果；S200. Comparing the air quality parameter with a preset parameter to obtain a comparison result;
在主控制器3内存储有对应所采用的空气检测传感器4检测的空气质量数据的参考值，空气检测传感器4实时检测当前的空气质量参数，主控制器3实时对比检测数据与参考值。The reference value corresponding to the air quality data detected by the air detection sensor 4 is stored in the main controller 3. The air detection sensor 4 detects the current air quality parameters in real time, and the main controller 3 compares the detection data with the reference value in real time.
S300、根据比较结果，控制所述第一风机的运行速度。S300. Control the operating speed of the first fan according to the comparison result.
进一步的，所述根据比较结果，控制所述第一风机21的运行速度的方法包括：Further, the method for controlling the operating speed of the first fan 21 according to the comparison result includes:
当空气质量参数值大于所述预设参数值时，加快所述第一风机的运行速度；When the air quality parameter value is greater than the preset parameter value, increase the operating speed of the first fan;
当空气质量参数值小于或等于所述预设参数值时，保持所述第一风机的运行速度。When the air quality parameter value is less than or equal to the preset parameter value, the operating speed of the first fan is maintained.
预设参数值可以是在出厂设置是导入在主控制器3中的，也可以是通过主控制器3上的通讯接口，在后续使用过程中导入这个预设的参数值。其导入方式还可以是通过无线方式导入，当主控制器上设置有无线通讯模块的时候，即可通过客户端远程连接该无线通讯模块进行数据传输。The preset parameter value can be imported into the main controller 3 in the factory setting, or the preset parameter value can be imported in the subsequent use process through the communication interface on the main controller 3 . The importing method can also be wireless importing. When the main controller is provided with a wireless communication module, the wireless communication module can be remotely connected to the client for data transmission.
进一步的，风机的自动调节方法还包括：Further, the automatic adjustment method of the fan also includes:
通过温度传感器检测进入第二风机的空气的温度值；Detecting the temperature value of the air entering the second fan through a temperature sensor;
判断所述温度值与预设温度值的关系是否满足第一预设条件；judging whether the relationship between the temperature value and the preset temperature value satisfies a first preset condition;
当满足第一预设条件时，开启所述PTC加热器。When the first preset condition is met, the PTC heater is turned on.
进一步的，所述第一预设条件包括：进入第二风机的空气的温度值小于所述预设温度值。Further, the first preset condition includes: the temperature value of the air entering the second fan is lower than the preset temperature value.
上述的第一预设条件也与预设参数值一样，通过出厂设置方式导入在主控制器3内，或者是通过通讯接口，用数据线导入，亦或者是通过无线通讯模块远程导入。设置温度传感器7以监控进入第二风机22的空气的温度，当温度明显低于室内温度的时候，若吸入太多冷空气，容易降低室内的温度，从而需要对进入室内的空气进行加热，以维持室内的温度，此种情况通常发生在寒冷的冬天。设置温度传感器7和PTC加热器6，设计更为人性化，且事风机的功能更为多样化。The above-mentioned first preset condition is also the same as the preset parameter value. It is imported into the main controller 3 through factory settings, or imported through a communication interface, using a data line, or remotely imported through a wireless communication module. The temperature sensor 7 is set to monitor the temperature of the air entering the second blower fan 22. When the temperature is significantly lower than the indoor temperature, if too much cold air is sucked in, it is easy to reduce the indoor temperature, so that the air entering the room needs to be heated. Maintain the temperature in the room, which usually happens in the cold winter. The temperature sensor 7 and the PTC heater 6 are set, the design is more humanized, and the functions of the blower fan are more diversified.
以上公开的仅为本的几个具体实施例，但是本并非局限于此，任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本的保护范围。The above disclosures are only a few specific embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes conceivable by those skilled in the art shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
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| CN208332582U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-01-04 | 深圳市缔诺科技有限公司 | A kind of blower of automatic adjustment |
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| US20030159802A1 (en) * | 2000-05-02 | 2003-08-28 | Bengt Steneby | Ventilation device |
| CN203323307U (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2013-12-04 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Ventilation air conditioning device |
| CN205481442U (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-08-17 | 中国建筑科学研究院 | Indoor environmental control unit and building |
| CN106123193A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-16 | 东南大学 | A PM2.5 and CO2 joint control intelligent fresh air fan and fresh air treatment method |
| CN206695329U (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-12-01 | 华北理工大学 | A kind of air filtration processor and its processing system |
| CN206724409U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-12-08 | 江苏洛雷人工环境技术有限公司 | A kind of ceiling mounting type frost-free type New-air purifying system of the micro- electrostatic precipitation of band |
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| CN208332582U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-01-04 | 深圳市缔诺科技有限公司 | A kind of blower of automatic adjustment |
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Application publication date: 20180914 |