CN107355933B - Fresh air fan system and control method thereof - Google Patents
Fresh air fan system and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107355933B CN107355933B CN201710607856.9A CN201710607856A CN107355933B CN 107355933 B CN107355933 B CN 107355933B CN 201710607856 A CN201710607856 A CN 201710607856A CN 107355933 B CN107355933 B CN 107355933B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/34—Heater, e.g. gas burner, electric air heater
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a new fan system and a control method thereof, wherein the system comprises: the fresh air module comprises a temperature detection unit, a first fan and a first heating unit; the indoor air return module comprises a second fan and a second heating unit; the air supply module comprises a third fan and an infrared detection unit; and the control module is used for controlling the first fan to be started after receiving the starting instruction, judging whether to control the second fan and the third fan to be started according to the outdoor environment temperature, controlling the operation wind gear of the second fan and the third fan according to the outdoor environment temperature and the personnel detection information after the second fan and the third fan are started, and controlling the switch of the first heating unit and the switch of the second heating unit. This system carries out on-off control to each fan and heating unit through synthesizing outdoor ambient temperature condition and indoor personnel's condition to adjust the fan windscreen, thereby both can guarantee air supply temperature and guarantee user's travelling comfort, can also effectively reduce the energy consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new fans, in particular to a new fan system and a control method of the new fan system.
Background
Market research results show that the demand of northern cities for new fans is very big, however, because the temperature in winter in the north is very low, the condition that the supply air temperature is low can appear when new fans are operated, influences user's travelling comfort.
In the related art, an electric heater assembly is generally added in a fresh air fan, and the fresh air is preheated by performing on-off control on the electric heater assembly so as to improve the air supply temperature. However, such a method of directly heating the fresh air may cause problems such as high power consumption and large power consumption of the electric heater when the outdoor ambient temperature is too low.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art. Therefore, one objective of the present invention is to provide a new fan system, which performs switching control on each fan and each heating unit by integrating outdoor environment temperature conditions and indoor personnel conditions, and adjusts the fan wind gear, so as to ensure comfort of users and effectively reduce energy consumption of the new fan system.
The invention also aims to provide a control method of the new fan system.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of an aspect of the present invention provides a new fan system, including: the fresh air module comprises a temperature detection unit, a first fan and a first heating unit, wherein the temperature detection unit is used for detecting the outdoor environment temperature, the first fan is used for conveying outdoor inlet air, and the first heating unit is used for heating the outdoor inlet air; the indoor return air module comprises a second fan and a second heating unit, the second fan is used for conveying indoor return air, and the second heating unit is used for heating the indoor return air; the air supply module is respectively connected with the fresh air module and the indoor return air module and comprises a third fan and an infrared detection unit, the third fan is used for sending mixed outdoor inlet air and indoor return air into a room, and the infrared detection unit is used for detecting whether a person exists in the room to generate person detection information; and the control module is used for controlling the first fan to be started after receiving a starting instruction, judging whether to control the second fan and the third fan to be started or not according to the outdoor environment temperature, controlling the operation wind gear of the second fan and the third fan according to the outdoor environment temperature and the personnel detection information after the second fan and the third fan are started, and controlling the switch of the first heating unit and the switch of the second heating unit.
According to the fresh air fan system of the embodiment of the invention, the temperature detection unit of the fresh air module detects the outdoor environment temperature, the first fan conveys outdoor inlet air, the first heating unit heats the outdoor inlet air, indoor return air is conveyed by a second fan of the indoor return air module, the second heating unit heats the indoor return air, the mixed outdoor inlet air and indoor return air are sent into the room through a third fan of the air supply module, the infrared detection unit detects whether a person is in the room to generate person detection information, and the control module controls the first fan to be started after receiving the starting instruction and judges whether to control the second fan and the third fan to be started or not according to the outdoor environment temperature, and according to the outdoor ambient temperature and the personnel detection information after the second fan and the third fan are started, and controlling the operation wind gears of the second fan and the third fan, and controlling the switches of the first heating unit and the second heating unit. Therefore, the system carries out switch control on each fan and each heating unit by integrating outdoor environment temperature conditions and indoor personnel conditions, adjusts the wind gear of each fan, can ensure the air supply temperature so as to ensure the comfort of users, and can effectively reduce energy consumption.
In addition, the new fan system provided according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
according to an embodiment of the present invention, the control module is further configured to determine whether the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature; if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature, controlling the second fan, the third fan, the first heating unit and the second heating unit to be in a closed state; and if the outdoor environment temperature is lower than a first preset temperature, controlling the second fan and the third fan to be respectively started.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, after the second fan and the third fan are turned on, the control module is further configured to determine whether there is a person in a room according to the person detection information, control the second fan to operate at a first wind level and control the third fan to operate at a second wind level when there is no person in the room, and determine whether the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature, wherein if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, the control module controls the second fan to keep the first wind level operation and controls the third fan to keep the second wind level operation, and controls both the first heating unit and the second heating unit to be in a turned-off state; and if the outdoor environment temperature is lower than a second preset temperature, controlling the second fan to keep a first wind gear running and controlling the third fan to keep a second wind gear running, and controlling the first heating unit to be in a closed state and controlling the second heating unit to be started, wherein the second preset temperature is lower than the first preset temperature.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the control module is further configured to control the second fan to operate in a first wind range, control the third fan to operate in a second wind range, and determine whether the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature, wherein if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, the control module controls the second fan to operate in the second wind range, controls the third fan to operate in the third wind range, and controls both the first heating unit and the second heating unit to be in an off state.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the outdoor environment temperature is less than a second preset temperature, the control module is further configured to detect a distance between an air supply outlet of the air supply module and a person through the infrared detection unit, and determine whether the distance is less than a preset distance, wherein if the distance is less than the preset distance, the control module controls the second fan to operate at a second wind level and controls the third fan to operate at a third wind level, and controls the first heating unit to be in a closed state and controls the second heating unit to be turned on; and if the distance is greater than or equal to a preset distance, controlling the second fan to operate at a second wind gear, controlling the third fan to operate at a third wind gear, and controlling the first heating unit to be started and controlling the second heating unit to be in a closed state.
According to an embodiment of the invention, during operation of the fresh air fan system, the control module is configured to control the first fan to operate in a first wind range.
In order to achieve the above object, another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a fresh air blower system, which includes a fresh air module, an indoor return air module, and an air supply module, wherein the fresh air module comprises a first fan and a first heating unit, the first fan is used for conveying outdoor inlet air, the first heating unit is used for heating the outdoor inlet air, the indoor return air module comprises a second fan and a second heating unit, the second fan is used for conveying indoor return air, the second heating unit is used for heating the indoor return air, the air supply module comprises a third fan and an infrared detection unit, the third fan is used for sending mixed outdoor inlet air and indoor return air into a room, the infrared detection unit is used for detecting whether people exist indoors so as to generate personnel detection information, and the control method comprises the following steps: after a starting instruction is received, controlling the first fan to be started, and detecting the outdoor environment temperature; judging whether to control the second fan and the third fan to be started or not according to the outdoor environment temperature; after the second fan and the third fan are started, the operation wind gears of the second fan and the third fan are controlled according to the outdoor environment temperature and the personnel detection information, and the switches of the first heating unit and the second heating unit are controlled according to the outdoor environment temperature and the personnel detection information.
According to the control method of the fresh air fan system, after a starting instruction is received, the first fan is controlled to be started, the outdoor environment temperature is detected, whether the second fan and the third fan are controlled to be started or not is judged according to the outdoor environment temperature, after the second fan and the third fan are started, the operation wind gear of the second fan and the third fan is controlled according to the outdoor environment temperature and the personnel detection information, and the on-off of the first heating unit and the second heating unit is controlled according to the outdoor environment temperature and the personnel detection information. Therefore, the method carries out switch control on each fan and each heating unit by integrating the outdoor environment temperature condition and the indoor personnel condition, and adjusts the fan wind shield, thereby not only ensuring the air supply temperature and the comfort of users, but also effectively reducing the energy consumption of a new fan system.
In addition, the control method of the new fan system provided by the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
according to an embodiment of the present invention, after the first fan is turned on, it is determined whether the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature, wherein if the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, the second fan, the third fan, the first heating unit, and the second heating unit are all controlled to be in an off state; and if the outdoor environment temperature is lower than a first preset temperature, controlling the second fan and the third fan to be respectively started.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, after the second fan and the third fan are turned on, whether a person is present in a room is further determined according to the person detection information, and when no person is present in the room, the second fan is controlled to operate at a first wind level and the third fan is controlled to operate at a second wind level, and whether the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature is determined, wherein if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, the second fan is controlled to maintain the first wind level operation and the third fan is controlled to maintain the second wind level operation, and the first heating unit and the second heating unit are both controlled to be in a closed state; and if the outdoor environment temperature is lower than a second preset temperature, controlling the second fan to keep a first wind gear running and controlling the third fan to keep a second wind gear running, and controlling the first heating unit to be in a closed state and controlling the second heating unit to be started, wherein the second preset temperature is lower than the first preset temperature.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, when a person is present indoors, the second fan is further controlled to operate at a first wind level, the third fan is controlled to operate at a second wind level, and whether the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature is determined, wherein if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, the second fan is controlled to operate at the second wind level, the third fan is controlled to operate at a third wind level, and both the first heating unit and the second heating unit are controlled to be in a closed state.
According to an embodiment of the invention, when the outdoor environment temperature is less than a second preset temperature, the infrared detection unit is further used for detecting the distance between the air supply outlet of the air supply module and a person and judging whether the distance is less than a preset distance, wherein if the distance is less than the preset distance, the second fan is controlled to operate at a second wind level, the third fan is controlled to operate at a third wind level, and the first heating unit is controlled to be in a closed state and the second heating unit is controlled to be started; and if the distance is greater than or equal to a preset distance, controlling the second fan to operate at a second wind gear, controlling the third fan to operate at a third wind gear, and controlling the first heating unit to be started and controlling the second heating unit to be in a closed state.
According to one embodiment of the invention, during operation of the new fan system, the first fan is controlled to operate in a first gear.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which,
FIG. 1 is a block schematic diagram of a new fan system according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a control method of a new fan system according to one embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a control method of a new fan system according to a specific example of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
A new blower system and a control method of the new blower system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a block schematic diagram of a new fan system according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the new fan system includes: a fresh air module 10, an indoor return air module 20, an air supply module 30 and a control module (not specifically shown in the figure).
The fresh air module 10 includes a temperature detection unit 101, a first fan 102 and a first heating unit 103, the temperature detection unit 101 is used for detecting the outdoor environment temperature T, the first fan 102 is used for conveying outdoor inlet air, and the first heating unit 103 is used for heating the outdoor inlet air. The indoor return air module 20 includes a second fan 201 and a second heating unit 202, the second fan 201 is used for conveying the indoor return air, and the second heating unit 202 is used for heating the indoor return air. The air supply module 30 is respectively connected with the fresh air module 10 and the indoor return air module 20, the air supply module 30 comprises a third fan 301 and an infrared detection unit 302, the third fan 301 is used for sending mixed outdoor air inlet and indoor return air into a room, and the infrared detection unit 302 is used for detecting whether people are in the room to generate personnel detection information. The control module is used for controlling the first fan 102 to be started after receiving the starting instruction, judging whether to control the second fan 201 and the third fan 301 to be started or not according to the outdoor environment temperature T, controlling the operation wind gear of the second fan 201 and the third fan 301 according to the outdoor environment temperature T and the personnel detection information after the second fan 201 and the third fan 301 are started, and controlling the on-off of the first heating unit 103 and the second heating unit 202.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, during the operation of the new fan system, the control module is configured to control the first fan 102 to operate in the first wind gear.
Specifically, the temperature detection unit 101 may be a temperature sensor, and may be disposed on an air inlet side of the new air blower system. The infrared detection unit 302 may be an infrared detector, and may be disposed on the air outlet side of the new fan system. After receiving the start-up instruction, the control module controls the first fan 102 to start and operate in a first wind gear, and then determines whether the second fan 201 and the third fan 301 need to be started according to the outdoor environment temperature T detected by the temperature detection unit 101, for example, in spring and summer, the outdoor environment temperature is high, and the second fan 201 and the third fan 301 do not need to be controlled to start; in autumn and winter, the outdoor environment temperature T is low, the control module can control the second fan 201 and the third fan 301 to be started, and because the indoor environment temperature is generally higher than the outdoor environment temperature T in autumn and winter, the temperature of the mixed air conveyed to the air supply module 30 can be increased by simultaneously starting the first fan 102 and the second fan 201, so that the indoor environment temperature is maintained within a certain range, and the comfort of a user is improved. After the second fan 201 and the third fan 301 are controlled to be started, the control module controls the operating wind shelves of the second fan 201 and the third fan 301 according to the outdoor environment temperature T and the detection information of the personnel detected by the infrared detection unit 302, and controls the switches of the first heating unit 103 and the second heating unit 202, for example, if no person is in the room and the indoor environment temperature is not very low, the first heating unit 103 and the second heating unit 202 are controlled to be closed, so as to save electric energy; if people are in the room and the indoor environment temperature is low, the first heating unit 103 can be controlled to be turned on by the second heating unit 202 to heat the wind sent into the room, so that the indoor environment temperature is maintained within a certain range, and the comfort of the user is improved. Therefore, the system carries out switch control on each fan and each heating unit by integrating outdoor environment temperature conditions and indoor personnel conditions, adjusts the wind gear of each fan, can ensure the air supply temperature so as to ensure the comfort of users, and can effectively reduce energy consumption.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the air supply module 30 may further include a haze removal filtering unit 303, which is configured to perform haze removal, filtering and the like on the outdoor intake air or the mixed air of the outdoor intake air and the indoor return air to purify the indoor air. The first heating unit 103 and the second heating unit 202 may be PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient, broadly referred to as semiconductor material or component having a large Positive Temperature Coefficient) heaters.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the control module is further configured to determine whether the outdoor environment temperature T is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature T1; if the outdoor environment temperature T is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature T1, controlling the second fan 201, the third fan 301, the first heating unit 103 and the second heating unit 202 to be in the off state; and if the outdoor environment temperature T is less than the first preset temperature T1, controlling the second fan 201 and the third fan 301 to be respectively turned on.
Specifically, the first preset temperature T1 may be preset according to actual conditions, and may be 15 ℃. When the control module receives a starting instruction, the first fan 102 is controlled to be started and operate at a first wind gear, then the outdoor environment temperature T is obtained, whether the outdoor environment temperature T is larger than or equal to 15 ℃ or not is judged, if the outdoor environment temperature T is larger than or equal to 15 ℃, the outdoor environment temperature T is not very low, outdoor inlet air does not need to be heated, and the second fan 201, the third fan 301, the first heating unit 103 and the second heating unit 202 are controlled to be in a closed state. And if T < 15 ℃, the outdoor environment temperature T is lower, and if outdoor inlet air is directly introduced into a room, the indoor environment temperature is reduced, and the comfort of a user is influenced. When the outdoor environment temperature T is low, the indoor environment temperature is generally higher than the outdoor environment temperature T, and therefore, the control module can control the second fan 201 and the third fan 301 to be respectively started, outdoor air inlet conveyed by the first fan 102 and indoor return air conveyed by the second fan 201 are mixed and then conveyed to the third fan 301, and then the mixture is conveyed indoors through the third fan 301, so that the temperature of the indoor air conveyed into the room can be increased, and the comfort of a user is ensured.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, after the second fan 201 and the third fan 301 are turned on, the control module is further configured to determine whether there is a person in the room according to the person detection information, and control the second fan 201 to operate at the first wind level and the third fan 301 to operate at the second wind level when there is no person in the room, and determine whether the outdoor environment temperature T is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature T2, wherein if the outdoor environment temperature T is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature T2, the second fan 201 is controlled to maintain the first wind level operation and the third fan 301 is controlled to maintain the second wind level operation, and the first heating unit 102 and the second heating unit 202 are both controlled to be in an off state; and if the outdoor environment temperature T is less than a second preset temperature T2, controlling the second fan 201 to keep the first fan operating and controlling the third fan 301 to keep the second fan operating, and controlling the first heating unit 103 to be in a closed state and the second heating unit 202 to be turned on, wherein the second preset temperature T2 is less than the first preset temperature T1.
In particular, the second preset temperature T2 may be preset according to the actual situation, for example 0 ℃. After the second fan 201 and the third fan 301 are started, the control module judges whether a person is in a room according to the information of the person detected by the infrared detection unit 302, if no person is in the room, the control module controls the second fan 201 to operate in a first wind gear and controls the third fan 301 to operate in a second wind gear, and judges whether T is more than or equal to 0 ℃ and less than 15 ℃ or not, if T is more than or equal to 0 ℃ and less than 15 ℃, because no person is in the room and the outdoor environment temperature T is not particularly low, the first heating unit 102 and the second heating unit 202 are controlled to be in a closed state, and electric energy is saved. If T is less than 0 ℃, the outdoor ambient temperature T is too low, so as to prevent the indoor temperature from being reduced too much due to the introduction of outdoor air when people come indoors suddenly, and therefore, the control module controls the first heating unit 103 to be in the off state and controls the second heating unit 202 to be turned on, so as to heat the indoor return air. Because the indoor ambient temperature is generally higher than the outdoor ambient temperature T, the same power is consumed, the temperature of the outdoor inlet air and the indoor return air mixed after the indoor return air is heated by the second heating unit 202 is controlled to be higher than the temperature of the outdoor inlet air and the indoor return air mixed after the outdoor inlet air is heated by the first heating unit 103, and therefore the comfort of a user can be remarkably improved by controlling the second heating unit 202 to be started.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, when there is a person in the room, the control module is further configured to control the second fan 201 to operate in the first wind range and control the third fan 301 to operate in the second wind range, and determine whether the outdoor environment temperature T is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature T2, wherein if the outdoor environment temperature T is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature T2, the control module controls the second fan 201 to operate in the second wind range and controls the third fan 301 to operate in the third wind range, and controls both the first heating unit 103 and the second heating unit 202 to be in the off state.
When the outdoor environment temperature T is less than the second preset temperature T2, the control module is further configured to detect a distance S between the air supply outlet of the air supply module 30 and a person through the infrared detection unit 302, and determine whether the distance S is less than a preset distance S1, wherein if the distance S is less than the preset distance S1, the control module controls the second fan 201 to operate in a second wind range and controls the third fan 301 to operate in a third wind range, and controls the first heating unit 103 to be in a closed state and controls the second heating unit 202 to be turned on; and if the distance S is greater than or equal to the preset distance S1, controlling the second fan 201 to operate in the second wind range and the third fan 301 to operate in the third wind range, and controlling the first heating unit 103 to be turned on and the second heating unit 201 to be in a turned-off state. The preset distance S1 may be preset according to actual conditions, and may be 3m, for example.
Specifically, when the control module determines that a person is present in the room according to the information of the person detected by the infrared detection unit 302, the control module controls the second fan 201 to operate in the first wind range and controls the third fan 301 to operate in the second wind range, and determines whether T is greater than or equal to 0 ℃ and less than 15 ℃, and if T is greater than or equal to 0 ℃ and less than 15 ℃, it indicates that the outdoor environment temperature T is not particularly low, so that the control module can control the first heating unit 102 and the second heating unit 202 to be in the off state, so as to save electric energy.
Because the sensitivity of the human body to the fresh air conveyed by the air supply opening is related to the distance S between the air supply opening and the human body, the larger the distance S between the air supply opening and the human body is, the lower the sensitivity of the human body is. Therefore, when T is less than 0 ℃, the control module detects the distance S between the air supply outlet of the air supply module 30 and a person through the infrared detection unit 302, and determines whether S is less than 3m, if S is less than 3m, the sensitivity of a human body to fresh air conveyed by the air supply outlet is high, and the outdoor environment temperature T is too low, so that the control module controls the second fan 201 to operate at the second wind level and controls the third fan 301 to operate at the third wind level, and controls the first heating unit 103 to be in the closed state, and the second heating unit 202 to be turned on, so as to heat indoor return air. Because the indoor ambient temperature is generally higher than the outdoor ambient temperature T, the same power is consumed, the temperature of the outdoor inlet air and the indoor return air mixed after the indoor return air is heated by the second heating unit 202 is controlled to be higher than the temperature of the outdoor inlet air and the indoor return air mixed after the outdoor inlet air is heated by the first heating unit 103, and therefore the comfort of a user can be remarkably improved by controlling the second heating unit 202 to be started. And if S is larger than or equal to 3m, the sensitivity of the human body to the fresh air conveyed by the air supply outlet is low, so that the control module can control the second fan 201 to operate at a second wind level and the third fan 301 to operate at a third wind level, and control the first heating unit 103 to be started and control the second heating unit 201 to be in a closed state.
It can be understood that the air quantity of the first gear is less than that of the second gear and less than that of the third gear.
In order to make the present invention more clearly understood by those skilled in the art, the control logic of the control module of the new fan system is described below with reference to table 1.1 and table 1.2.
TABLE 1.1
Outdoor ambient temperature T | Whether someone is indoors | Operating scheme |
T≥15℃ | Irrespective of whether | Scheme one |
0℃<T<15℃ | Nobody | Scheme two |
T<0℃ | Nobody | Scheme three |
0℃<T<15℃ | Someone else | Scheme four |
T<0℃ | Human being and S is less than 3m | Scheme five |
T<0℃ | Is somebody and S is more than or equal to 3m | Scheme six |
TABLE 1.2
Where ON in table 1.2 represents ON and OFF represents OFF.
In summary, according to the new blower system of the embodiment of the invention, the temperature detection unit of the new blower module detects the outdoor ambient temperature, the first blower delivers the outdoor inlet air, the first heating unit heats the outdoor inlet air, and delivers the indoor return air via the second blower of the indoor return air module, the second heating unit heats the indoor return air, the third blower of the air delivery module delivers the mixed outdoor inlet air and indoor return air into the room, the infrared detection unit detects whether a person is present in the room to generate the person detection information, the control module controls the first blower to be turned on after receiving the power-on instruction, determines whether to control the second blower and the third blower to be turned on according to the outdoor ambient temperature, and controls the operating wind gear of the second blower and the third blower according to the outdoor ambient temperature and the person detection information after the second blower and the third blower are turned on, and switches of the first heating unit and the second heating unit are controlled. Therefore, the system carries out switch control on each fan and each heating unit by integrating outdoor environment temperature conditions and indoor personnel conditions, adjusts the wind gear of each fan, can ensure the air supply temperature so as to ensure the comfort of users, and can effectively reduce energy consumption.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a control method of a new fan system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, as shown in fig. 1, the new fan system includes the new trend module, indoor return air module and air supply module, wherein, the new trend module includes first fan and first heating unit, first fan is used for carrying outdoor air inlet, first heating unit is used for heating outdoor air inlet, indoor return air module includes second fan and second heating unit, the second fan is used for carrying indoor return air, the second heating unit is used for heating indoor return air, air supply module includes third fan and infrared detection unit, the third fan is used for sending mixed outdoor air inlet and indoor return air into indoorly, infrared detection unit is used for detecting whether indoor someone is in order to generate personnel's detected information, control method includes the following steps:
and S10, after receiving the starting instruction, controlling the first fan to be started, and detecting the outdoor environment temperature T.
In the embodiment of the invention, in the operation process of the new fan system, the first fan is controlled to operate at the first wind gear.
And S20, judging whether to control the second fan and the third fan to be started or not according to the outdoor environment temperature T.
And S30, after the second fan and the third fan are started, controlling the running wind gears of the second fan and the third fan according to the outdoor environment temperature T and the personnel detection information, and controlling the opening and closing of the first heating unit and the second heating unit according to the outdoor environment temperature T and the personnel detection information.
Specifically, the outdoor ambient temperature T can be detected by arranging a temperature sensor on the air intake side of the fresh air fan system. The infrared detection unit can be arranged on the air outlet side of the fresh air fan system. After a starting instruction is received, the first fan is controlled to be started and operates at a first wind gear, and whether the second fan and the third fan need to be started is judged according to the outdoor environment temperature T, for example, in spring and summer, the outdoor environment temperature is high, and the second fan and the third fan do not need to be controlled to be started; in autumn and winter, the outdoor environment temperature T is lower, the second fan and the third fan can be controlled to be started, and because the general indoor environment temperature in autumn and winter is higher than the outdoor environment temperature T, the temperature of the mixed air conveyed to the air supply module can be improved by simultaneously starting the first fan and the second fan, so that the indoor environment temperature is maintained in a certain range, and the comfort of a user is improved. After the second fan and the third fan are controlled to be started, the operating dampers of the second fan and the third fan are controlled according to the outdoor environment temperature T and detection information of personnel detected by the infrared detection unit, and the switches of the first heating unit and the second heating unit are controlled, for example, if no person exists indoors and the indoor environment temperature is not very low, the first heating unit and the second heating unit are controlled to be closed, so that the electric energy is saved; and if someone is in the room and the indoor ambient temperature is lower, then can control first heating unit and get the second heating unit and open to heat the wind of sending into indoor, make indoor ambient temperature maintain in certain extent, improve user's travelling comfort. Therefore, the method carries out switch control on each fan and each heating unit by integrating the outdoor environment temperature condition and the indoor personnel condition, and adjusts the fan wind shield, thereby not only ensuring the air supply temperature and the comfort of users, but also effectively reducing the energy consumption.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, after the first fan is turned on, it is determined whether the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature T1, wherein if the outdoor environment temperature T is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature T1, the second fan, the third fan, and the first heating unit and the second heating unit are all controlled to be in an off state; and if the outdoor environment temperature T is less than the first preset temperature T1, controlling the second fan and the third fan to be respectively started.
Specifically, the first preset temperature T1 may be preset according to actual conditions, and may be 15 ℃. And after a starting instruction is received, controlling the first fan to be started and operate at a first wind gear, then obtaining the outdoor environment temperature T and judging whether the outdoor environment temperature T is more than or equal to 15 ℃, if the outdoor environment temperature T is more than or equal to 15 ℃, indicating that the outdoor environment temperature T is not very low, heating outdoor inlet air is not needed, and controlling the second fan, the third fan, the first heating unit and the second heating unit to be in a closed state. And if T < 15 ℃, the outdoor environment temperature T is lower, and if outdoor inlet air is directly introduced into a room, the indoor environment temperature is reduced, and the comfort of a user is influenced. When the outdoor environment temperature T is lower, the indoor environment temperature is generally higher than the outdoor environment temperature T, therefore, the second fan and the third fan can be controlled to be respectively started, outdoor air inlet conveyed by the first fan and indoor return air conveyed by the second fan are mixed and then conveyed to the third fan, and then the mixture is conveyed into a room through the third fan, so that the temperature of the air fed into the room can be improved, and the comfort of a user is ensured.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, after the second fan and the third fan are turned on, whether a person is present in a room is further determined according to the person detection information, and when no person is present in the room, the second fan is controlled to operate at the first wind level and the third fan is controlled to operate at the second wind level, and whether the outdoor environment temperature T is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature T2 is determined, wherein if the outdoor environment temperature T is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature T2, the second fan is controlled to maintain the first wind level operation and the third fan is controlled to maintain the second wind level operation, and the first heating unit and the second heating unit are both controlled to be in a turned-off state; and if the outdoor environment temperature T is less than a second preset temperature T2, controlling the second fan to keep the first fan running and controlling the third fan to keep the second fan running, and controlling the first heating unit to be in a closed state and the second heating unit to be switched on, wherein the second preset temperature T2 is less than the first preset temperature T1.
In particular, the second preset temperature T2 may be preset according to the actual situation, for example 0 ℃. After the second fan and the third fan are started, whether a person is in a room or not can be judged according to the information of the person detected by the infrared detection unit, if no person is in the room, the second fan is controlled to operate in a first wind gear and the third fan is controlled to operate in a second wind gear, whether T is more than or equal to 0 ℃ and less than 15 ℃ or not is judged, and if T is more than or equal to 0 ℃ and less than 15 ℃, because no person is in the room and the outdoor environment temperature T is not particularly low, the first heating unit and the second heating unit are controlled to be in a closed state, so that electric energy is saved. If T is less than 0 ℃, because the outdoor environment temperature T is too low, the indoor temperature is reduced too much due to the introduction of outdoor air when people come indoors suddenly, and therefore the first heating unit can be controlled to be in a closed state and the second heating unit can be controlled to be started to heat the indoor return air. Because the indoor ambient temperature is generally higher than the outdoor ambient temperature T, therefore, consume the same power, the temperature of the outdoor air inlet and the indoor return air that mix after the control second heating unit heats the indoor return air is higher than the outdoor air inlet and the indoor return air that mix after the first heating unit heats the outdoor air inlet, consequently the control second heating unit opens and to show improvement user's travelling comfort.
Further, according to an embodiment of the present invention, when a person is present in the room, the second fan is controlled to operate at the first wind level and the third fan is controlled to operate at the second wind level, and it is determined whether the outdoor ambient temperature T is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature T2, wherein if the outdoor ambient temperature T is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature T2, the second fan is controlled to operate at the second wind level and the third fan is controlled to operate at the third wind level, and both the first heating unit and the second heating unit are controlled to be in the off state.
When the outdoor environment temperature T is less than a second preset temperature T2, detecting the distance S between the air supply outlet of the air supply module and a person through the infrared detection unit, and judging whether the distance S is less than a preset distance S1, wherein if the distance S is less than a preset distance S1, the second fan is controlled to operate at a second wind shield, the third fan is controlled to operate at a third wind shield, and the first heating unit is controlled to be in a closed state and the second heating unit is controlled to be started; and if the distance S is greater than or equal to the preset distance S1, controlling the second fan to operate in a second wind gear, controlling the third fan to operate in a third wind gear, and controlling the first heating unit to be switched on and controlling the second heating unit to be in a switched-off state. The preset distance S1 may be preset according to actual conditions, and may be 3m, for example.
Specifically, when the person is judged to be in a room according to the information of the person detected by the infrared detection unit, the second fan can be controlled to operate at the first wind level and the third fan can be controlled to operate at the second wind level, whether T is more than or equal to 0 ℃ and less than 15 ℃ is judged, and if T is more than or equal to 0 ℃ and less than 15 ℃, the outdoor environment temperature T is not particularly low, so that the first heating unit and the second heating unit can be controlled to be in a closed state, and the electric energy is saved.
Because the sensitivity of the human body to the fresh air conveyed by the air supply opening is related to the distance S between the air supply opening and the human body, the larger the distance S between the air supply opening and the human body is, the lower the sensitivity of the human body is. Therefore, when T is less than 0 ℃, the distance S between the air supply outlet of the air supply module and a person is detected through the infrared detection unit, whether S is less than 3m or not is judged, if S is less than 3m, the sensitivity of a human body to fresh air conveyed by the air supply outlet is high, and the outdoor environment temperature T is too low, so that the second fan can be controlled to operate at a second wind gear and the third fan can be controlled to operate at a third wind gear, the first heating unit is controlled to be in a closed state, and the second heating unit is started to heat indoor return air. Because the indoor ambient temperature is generally higher than the outdoor ambient temperature T, therefore, consume the same power, the temperature of the outdoor air inlet and the indoor return air that mix after the control second heating unit heats the indoor return air is higher than the outdoor air inlet and the indoor return air that mix after the first heating unit heats the outdoor air inlet, consequently the control second heating unit opens and to show improvement user's travelling comfort. And if S is larger than or equal to 3m, the sensitivity of the human body to the fresh air conveyed by the air supply outlet is low, so that the second fan can be controlled to operate at a second wind level, the third fan can be controlled to operate at a third wind level, and the first heating unit is controlled to be started and the second heating unit is controlled to be in a closed state.
It can be understood that the air quantity of the first gear is less than that of the second gear and less than that of the third gear.
In order to make the present invention more clearly understood by those skilled in the art, the following describes a control method of the new fan system according to the embodiment of the present invention with reference to a specific example. Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a control method of a new fan system according to a specific example of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the method may include the steps of:
s101, a starting-up instruction is received.
And S102, controlling the first fan to be started, and detecting the outdoor environment temperature T.
S103, judging whether T is more than or equal to 15 ℃. If yes, executing step S104; if not, step S105 is performed.
And S104, controlling the first fan to operate at a first wind gear, and controlling the second fan, the third fan, the first heating unit and the second heating unit to be in a closed state.
And S105, controlling the second fan and the third fan to be started.
And S106, judging whether a person is in the room or not. If not, executing step S107; if so, step S111 is performed.
And S107, controlling the second fan to operate in the first wind gear and controlling the third fan to operate in the second wind gear.
S108, judging whether T is more than or equal to 0 ℃. If yes, step S109 is performed, and if no, step S110 is performed.
And S109, controlling the second fan to keep the first wind gear running and the third fan to keep the second wind gear running, and controlling the first heating unit and the second heating unit to be in a closed state.
And S110, controlling the second fan to keep the first wind gear running and the third fan to keep the second wind gear running, and controlling the first heating unit to be in a closed state and the second heating unit to be started.
And S111, controlling the second fan to operate in the first wind gear and controlling the third fan to operate in the second wind gear.
S112, judging whether T is more than or equal to 0 ℃. If yes, step S113 is performed, and if no, step S114 is performed.
And S113, controlling the second fan to operate at a second wind gear, controlling the third fan to operate at a third wind gear, and controlling the first heating unit and the second heating unit to be in a closed state.
And S114, judging whether the distance S between the air supply outlet of the air supply module and a person is less than 3 m. If yes, go to step S115; if not, step S116 is performed.
And S115, controlling the second fan to operate at a second wind gear, controlling the third fan to operate at a third wind gear, and controlling the first heating unit to be in a closed state and the second heating unit to be started.
And S116, controlling the second fan to operate at a second wind gear, controlling the third fan to operate at a third wind gear, and controlling the first heating unit to be started and the second heating unit to be in a closed state.
In summary, according to the control method of the new fan system in the embodiment of the present invention, after the start instruction is received, the first fan is controlled to be turned on, the outdoor environment temperature is detected, and then it is determined whether to control the second fan and the third fan to be turned on according to the outdoor environment temperature, after the second fan and the third fan are turned on, the operation wind shelves of the second fan and the third fan are controlled according to the outdoor environment temperature and the person detection information, and the switches of the first heating unit and the second heating unit are controlled according to the outdoor environment temperature and the person detection information. Therefore, the method carries out switch control on each fan and each heating unit by integrating the outdoor environment temperature condition and the indoor personnel condition, and adjusts the fan wind shield, thereby not only ensuring the air supply temperature and the comfort of users, but also effectively reducing the energy consumption of a new fan system.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. A new fan system, comprising:
the fresh air module comprises a temperature detection unit, a first fan and a first heating unit, wherein the temperature detection unit is used for detecting the outdoor environment temperature, the first fan is used for conveying outdoor inlet air, and the first heating unit is used for heating the outdoor inlet air;
the indoor return air module comprises a second fan and a second heating unit, the second fan is used for conveying indoor return air, and the second heating unit is used for heating the indoor return air;
the air supply module is respectively connected with the fresh air module and the indoor return air module and comprises a third fan and an infrared detection unit, the third fan is used for sending mixed outdoor inlet air and indoor return air into a room, and the infrared detection unit is used for detecting whether a person exists in the room to generate person detection information;
and the control module is used for controlling the first fan to be started after receiving a starting instruction, judging whether to control the second fan and the third fan to be started or not according to the outdoor environment temperature, controlling the operation wind gear of the second fan and the third fan according to the outdoor environment temperature and the personnel detection information after the second fan and the third fan are started, and controlling the switch of the first heating unit and the switch of the second heating unit.
2. The new fan system of claim 1, wherein the control module is further configured to, after the first fan is turned on,
judging whether the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature or not;
if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature, controlling the second fan, the third fan, the first heating unit and the second heating unit to be in a closed state;
and if the outdoor environment temperature is lower than a first preset temperature, controlling the second fan and the third fan to be respectively started.
3. The new fan system of claim 2, wherein the control module is further configured to determine whether a person is present indoors based on the person detection information after the second fan and the third fan are turned on, control the second fan to operate at a first wind level and the third fan to operate at a second wind level when no person is present indoors, and determine whether the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature,
if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature, controlling the second fan to keep a first wind gear running and controlling the third fan to keep a second wind gear running, and controlling the first heating unit and the second heating unit to be in a closed state;
and if the outdoor environment temperature is lower than a second preset temperature, controlling the second fan to keep a first wind gear running and controlling the third fan to keep a second wind gear running, and controlling the first heating unit to be in a closed state and controlling the second heating unit to be started, wherein the second preset temperature is lower than the first preset temperature.
4. The new fan system of claim 3, wherein the control module is further configured to control the second fan to operate at a first wind level and the third fan to operate at a second wind level when a person is present in the room, and determine whether the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to a second predetermined temperature, wherein,
and if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature, controlling the second fan to operate at a second wind gear, controlling the third fan to operate at a third wind gear, and controlling the first heating unit and the second heating unit to be in a closed state.
5. The new fan system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the control module is further configured to detect a distance between the air blowing opening of the air blowing module and a person through the infrared detection unit when the outdoor ambient temperature is less than a second preset temperature, and determine whether the distance is less than a preset distance, wherein,
if the distance is smaller than the preset distance, controlling the second fan to operate at a second wind gear, controlling the third fan to operate at a third wind gear, controlling the first heating unit to be in a closed state and controlling the second heating unit to be started;
and if the distance is greater than or equal to a preset distance, controlling the second fan to operate at a second wind gear, controlling the third fan to operate at a third wind gear, and controlling the first heating unit to be started and controlling the second heating unit to be in a closed state.
6. The fresh air fan system of any one of claims 1-5 wherein the control module is configured to control the first fan to operate in a first wind range during operation of the fresh air fan system.
7. The utility model provides a control method of new fan system, its characterized in that, new fan system includes new trend module, indoor return air module and air supply module, wherein, the new trend module includes first fan and first heating unit, first fan is used for carrying outdoor air inlet, first heating unit is used for heating outdoor air inlet, indoor return air module includes second fan and second heating unit, the second fan is used for carrying indoor return air, the second heating unit is used for heating indoor return air, air supply module includes third fan and infrared detection unit, the third fan is used for sending mixed outdoor air inlet and indoor return air into indoorly, infrared detection unit is used for detecting whether someone is in order to generate personnel detection information, control method includes the following steps:
after a starting instruction is received, controlling the first fan to be started, and detecting the outdoor environment temperature;
judging whether to control the second fan and the third fan to be started or not according to the outdoor environment temperature;
after the second fan and the third fan are started, the operation wind gears of the second fan and the third fan are controlled according to the outdoor environment temperature and the personnel detection information, and the switches of the first heating unit and the second heating unit are controlled according to the outdoor environment temperature and the personnel detection information.
8. The control method of the new fan system as claimed in claim 7, wherein after the first fan is turned on, it is determined whether the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature, wherein,
if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature, controlling the second fan, the third fan, the first heating unit and the second heating unit to be in a closed state;
and if the outdoor environment temperature is lower than a first preset temperature, controlling the second fan and the third fan to be respectively started.
9. The control method of the new fan system according to claim 8, further comprising determining whether a person is present in a room according to the person detection information after the second fan and the third fan are turned on, controlling the second fan to operate at a first wind level and the third fan to operate at a second wind level when no person is present in the room, and determining whether the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature,
if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature, controlling the second fan to keep a first wind gear running and controlling the third fan to keep a second wind gear running, and controlling the first heating unit and the second heating unit to be in a closed state;
and if the outdoor environment temperature is lower than a second preset temperature, controlling the second fan to keep a first wind gear running and controlling the third fan to keep a second wind gear running, and controlling the first heating unit to be in a closed state and controlling the second heating unit to be started, wherein the second preset temperature is lower than the first preset temperature.
10. The control method of the new fan system according to claim 9, further controlling the second fan to operate at a first wind level and the third fan to operate at a second wind level when a person is present in the room, and determining whether the outdoor ambient temperature is equal to or higher than a second preset temperature, wherein,
and if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a second preset temperature, controlling the second fan to operate at a second wind gear, controlling the third fan to operate at a third wind gear, and controlling the first heating unit and the second heating unit to be in a closed state.
11. The control method of the new fan system as claimed in claim 10, wherein when the outdoor ambient temperature is less than a second preset temperature, the infrared detection unit further detects a distance between the air blowing port of the air blowing module and a person, and determines whether the distance is less than a preset distance, wherein,
if the distance is smaller than the preset distance, controlling the second fan to operate at a second wind gear, controlling the third fan to operate at a third wind gear, controlling the first heating unit to be in a closed state and controlling the second heating unit to be started;
and if the distance is greater than or equal to a preset distance, controlling the second fan to operate at a second wind gear, controlling the third fan to operate at a third wind gear, and controlling the first heating unit to be started and controlling the second heating unit to be in a closed state.
12. The method of controlling the new fan system as claimed in any one of claims 7 to 11, wherein the first fan is controlled to operate in a first wind range during operation of the new fan system.
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CN108302672A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-07-20 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Cooling system and cooling means, device, computer equipment and storage medium |
CN110230863A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-09-13 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Xingfeng capsule method and aeration device |
CN110749023B (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2024-04-12 | 浙江格兰斯柯智能科技有限公司 | Fresh air system suitable for cold areas and working method thereof |
CN111023456B (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2022-01-25 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Control method and device for fresh air of air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium |
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