Air-supply assembly and cabinet type air conditioner indoor set with the air-supply assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-treatment fields, more particularly to a kind of air-supply assembly and the cabinet type sky with the air-supply assembly
Adjust indoor unit.
Background technology
In the prior art, the wind-guiding air duct being connected to the spiral case air duct of centrifugal blower along linear extension or relative to
Impeller outer profile flaring extends, and the air-flow of blowout is the annular airflow that intermediate flow velocity is high, edge flow velocity is low, especially when it is such from
Heart wind turbine and wind-guiding air duct are applied in air conditioner indoor unit, can make user feel temperature difference at air-flow center and peripheral compared with
Greatly.
Invention content
One purpose of first aspect present invention is to provide for a kind of uniform air-supply assembly of wind speed.
One of first aspect present invention is further objective is that will make the structure of air-supply assembly compacter.
One purpose of second aspect of the present invention is to provide for a kind of cabinet type air conditioner indoor set with the air-supply assembly.
According to the first aspect of the invention, a kind of air-supply assembly is provided, including:
Centrifugal blower, the centrifugal blower includes spiral case and the impeller that is set in the spiral case, wherein the spiral case packet
It includes two spiral case side walls for limiting spiral case air duct jointly and connects the spiral case peripheral wall of described two spiral case side walls, the spiral case week
Wall includes the volute section relative to the impeller outer profile flaring and the snail that is each extended over out from the both ends of the volute section
Tongue region section and exit zone form the fan outlet of the centrifugal blower between the volute tongue section and exit zone;With
Wind-guiding component, defines from the fan outlet to the diversion air duct extended away from the direction of the impeller, with
The air flow guiding blown out from the fan outlet is delivered to indoor environment;It is characterized in that,
The exit zone of the centrifugal blower is located at the front side of its volute tongue section;And
The forward direction side wall and backward side wall of the diversion air duct are set as respectively along preceding crest curve and rear crest curve group
Extend, two lateral sidewalls of the diversion air duct are set as vertically extending, wherein the lordosis shape curve and rear convex
Shape curve is the curve protruded backward, with reduce the air outlet in the wind-guiding air duct center and edge air-flow velocity it is poor
Value.
Optionally, the angle of the volute tongue section and exit zone is 15 °~25 °;And/or
The angle of the tangent line and the volute tongue section most nearby of the pivot center away from impeller of the volute section is 50 °
~70 °;And/or
The angle of the volute tongue section and fan outlet is 53 °~63 °.
Optionally, the diversion air duct is set as extending from the fan outlet flaring, to improve the stream of its interior gas
Dynamic rate.
Optionally, the preceding crest curve, which is included at least, is successively smoothly connected from close to the impeller to far from impeller
And the first front side circular arc, the second front side circular arc and the third front side circular arc that radius is sequentially reduced;And
The rear crest curve is successively smoothly connected to separate impeller including at least the certainly close impeller and radius
Circular arc on rear side of the first rear side circular arc, the second rear side circular arc and the third being sequentially reduced;Wherein
First front side circular arc and the first rear side circular arc are set as to the direction away from the impeller and extend back, institute
The second front side circular arc, third front side circular arc, the second front side circular arc and third front side circular arc is stated to be set as to away from the impeller
Direction simultaneously extends forward.
Optionally, the fan outlet of the centrifugal blower extends from front to back to close to the direction of the impeller, and its
Angle with horizontal plane is 4~6 °;And/or
The angle of the tangent line and vertical direction of the forward edge by the fan outlet of first front side circular arc
It is 37~39 °;And/or
The radius of first front side circular arc is 4.83~8 with the length ratio of the fan outlet;And/or
The radius of second front side circular arc is 4.67~7.75 with the length ratio of the fan outlet;And/or
Circular arc intersects with second front side circular arc and is tangential on the end of the second front side circular arc on front side of the third;With/
Or
The angle of circular arc is 56 °~58 ° on front side of the third, and the length ratio of radius and the fan outlet is
0.5~1.25;And/or
Circular arc is horizontally extending by the tangent line of its end on front side of the third;And/or
On front side of the third distance of posterior edges of the end of circular arc in the longitudinal direction away from the fan outlet with
The length ratio of the fan outlet is 0.73~2.18, in the vertical direction backward edge away from the fan outlet
The length ratio of distance and the fan outlet is 2.67~5;And/or
Posterior edges of the first rear side circular arc Jing Guo the fan outlet are simultaneously tangent with the volute tongue section;With/
Or
The radius of the first rear side circular arc is 6.67~11 with the length ratio of the fan outlet;And/or
The radius of the second rear side circular arc is 2.33~4.1 with the length ratio of the fan outlet;And/or
The center of circle of the second rear side circular arc is in the longitudinal direction away from the distance of the end of circular arc and institute on rear side of the third
The length ratio for stating fan outlet is 4.53~7.8, and the center of circle of the second rear side circular arc is in the vertical direction away from described the
The distance of the end of three rear side circular arcs is 3.83~6.75 with the length ratio of the fan outlet;And/or
The length ratio of the radius of circular arc and the fan outlet is 2.17~4 on rear side of the third;And/or
Circular arc is 0~20 ° by the tangent line of its extending end and the angle of horizontal direction on rear side of the third;And/or
On rear side of the third end of circular arc in the vertical direction the distance at the backward edge away from the fan outlet with
The length ratio of the fan outlet is 4~7.5, and its end and the end of circular arc on front side of the third are in same vertical
Plane;And/or
The rotating speed of the impeller is 400~750r/min.
Optionally, the wind-guiding component includes:
Shell, bottom wall and roof offer air inlet opening and outlet air opening respectively;
Lower part is connected to air duct, is set as being connected to the fan outlet and air inlet opening;
Top is connected to air duct, is fixed in the shell, and its air inlet is set as and the air inlet open butt joint;With
Outlet frame, the air outlet for being set as the top being connected to air duct is located in its air duct, and being configured to can be controlled
Ground moves between the open and the closed positions;Wherein
When the outlet frame is located at the open position, lower part connection air duct, top connection air duct and outlet frame
Connection forms the diversion air duct, and the air outlet of outlet frame is revealed in the upside of the outlet air opening, will be from the wind turbine
The air-flow of air outlet blowout is delivered to indoor environment;When the outlet frame is located at the closed position, outlet frame is completely in
In the shell, enter the diversion air duct to avoid dust.
Optionally, when the outlet frame is located at the open position, the outlet air end of the backward side wall of the air deflector exists
The distance for being connected to the air intake of the backward side wall in air duct on vertical direction away from the top is connected to air duct vertical with the lower part
The ratio between size on direction is 1.5~2.5.
According to the second aspect of the invention, a kind of cabinet type air conditioner indoor set is provided, including:
Casing offers shell air inlet and shell air outlet;
First air-supply assembly according to the air-supply assembly of any description above, to be set in the casing, and described is sent
Wind component Configuration is to suck surrounding air from the ambient enviroment of the shell air inlet and promote surrounding air respectively to the machine
Shell air outlet flows;And
Indoor heat exchanger is set to the air intake road between the shell air inlet and first air-supply assembly, with
The surrounding air entered via the shell air inlet is set to carry out heat exchange with the indoor heat exchanger.
Optionally, first air-supply assembly is further arranged to the air-supply assembly of any description above, centrifugal blower
Exit zone and volute tongue section be set as upwardly extending from the both ends of volute section respectively.
Optionally, the cabinet type air conditioner indoor set further includes:
Second air-supply assembly, is another air-supply assembly, and the outlet air section and volute tongue section of centrifugal blower are set as point
It is not extended downwardly from the both ends of volute section;And
The shell air outlet includes being opened in top outlet inlet and the lower part outlet air of the casing upper and lower part respectively
Mouthful, first air-supply assembly and the second air-supply assembly are configured to suck surrounding air from the ambient enviroment of the shell air inlet
And it is promoted to be flowed respectively to the top outlet inlet and lower air outlet;The diversion air duct packet of wherein described second air-supply assembly
It includes:
Diffuser is set as extending from each circumferential edge flaring of the fan outlet, the expansion is flowed through to improve
Press the static pressure of the air-flow of section;
Steady flow segment is set as from the tapered extension of the extending end of the diffuser, to improve the gas for flowing through the steady flow segment
The flow velocity of stream;With
Diversion section is set as downward from the rear side extending end of the steady flow segment and curve extends forward, and it extends end
The front side of perpendicular where front side extending end of the end positioned at the steady flow segment, so that a part of gas from the steady flow segment
It flows through the diversion section reflection to flow up, and in the front side of the perpendicular and gas of the another part from the steady flow segment
Flow mixed flow.
Diversion air duct is designed as elder generation's outer profile relative to impeller of ground identical as the extending direction in spiral case air duct by the present invention
Flaring extends reversely to be extended relative to the outer profile flaring of impeller again, can extend flowing stroke of the gas in diversion air duct,
While so that the gas blown out from centrifugal blower is sufficiently mixed in diversion air duct, keep the flowing of gas smooth, not only has more
Low noise, and the flow velocity difference of the air-flow blown out from the center of the air outlet in wind-guiding air duct and edge is smaller, have compared with
Good user experience.
Further, outlet frame of the invention can air outlet be revealed in outlet air opening top open position and completely
It is moved between closed position in shell, it is compact-sized, machine gravity can be reduced when air-conditioning does not work, dust is avoided to fall
Enter.
According to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will be brighter
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention.
Description of the drawings
Some specific embodiments that the invention will be described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter.
Identical reference numeral denotes same or similar component or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these
What attached drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross sectional views in the air duct of air-supply assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross sectional views in the air duct of air-supply assembly in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross sectional views of centrifugal blower in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross sectional views of cabinet type air conditioner indoor set according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic explosive view of cabinet type air conditioner indoor set shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the schematic explosive view of pre-assembled module shown in fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is to first air-supply assembly measure in embodiment 1 flow field figure;
Fig. 8 is to second air-supply assembly measure in embodiment 1 flow field figure;
Fig. 9 is the gas flow rate distribution map for indoor heat exchanger in embodiment 1 measure;
Figure 10 is to first air-supply assembly measure in comparative example 1 flow field figure;
Figure 11 is to second air-supply assembly measure in comparative example 1 flow field figure;
Figure 12 is the gas flow rate distribution map for indoor heat exchanger in comparative example 1 measure;
Figure 13 is to first air-supply assembly measure in comparative example 2 flow field figure;
Figure 14 is to second air-supply assembly measure in comparative example 2 flow field figure;
Figure 15 is the gas flow rate distribution map for indoor heat exchanger in comparative example 2 measure;
Figure 16 is the schematic cross sectional view when outlet frame of wind-guiding component shown in Fig. 4 is in an open position, and middle and lower part connects
Ventilating duct is removed;
Figure 17 is the schematic cross sectional view when outlet frame of wind-guiding component shown in Fig. 4 is in the close position, and middle and lower part connects
Ventilating duct is removed.
Specific implementation mode
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross sectional views in the air duct of air-supply assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;Fig. 2 is according to this hair
The schematic cross sectional views in the air duct of the air-supply assembly of another bright embodiment.Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, air-supply assembly in general manner may be used
The wind-guiding component of indoor environment is delivered to including centrifugal blower and with the air flow guiding for blowing out centrifugal blower.This field skill
Knownly, centrifugal blower includes spiral case and the impeller 2211 that is arranged in spiral case to art personnel.Wherein spiral case includes common limits
Go out the spiral case peripheral wall of two spiral case side walls 2212 of two spiral case side walls 2212 and connection in spiral case air duct.Spiral case peripheral wall includes opposite
Volute section 2213a in 2211 outer profile flaring of impeller and the volute tongue that is each extended over out from the both ends of volute section 2213a
Section 2213b and exit zone 2213c, and the wind turbine of centrifugal blower is formed between volute tongue section 2213b and exit zone 2213c
Air outlet.
Wind-guiding component is defined from fan outlet to the diversion air duct extended away from the direction of impeller 2211, and is configured to
The air-flow blown out from fan outlet is exported forward.Particularly, the exit zone 2213c of centrifugal blower is located at its volute tongue section
The front side of 2213b.The forward direction side wall and backward side wall of diversion air duct be set as respectively along the preceding crest curve that protrudes backward and to
The rear crest curve group protruded afterwards extends, and two lateral sidewalls are set as vertically extending, to reduce noise and wind-guiding wind
The center of the air outlet in road and the air-flow velocity difference of edge.
Before making the present invention, those skilled in the art think, centrifugal blower, to air work, makes gas by impeller 2211
Body is rotated and is moved out under the influence of centrifugal force, and therefore, the diversion air duct being connected to the spiral case air duct of centrifugal blower only has
Can just it make gas in air duct relative to the extension of the outer profile flaring of impeller 2211 identically as the extending direction in spiral case air duct
Flowing is more smooth, reduces the noise because of air-flow and the collision generation of air duct inner wall.However, present inventor passes through to water conservancy diversion
The geomery in air duct has carried out a large amount of debugging, creatively finds, diversion air duct is designed as prolonging for elder generation and spiral case air duct
Direction is stretched in the same manner again reversely to prolong relative to the outer profile flaring of impeller 2211 relative to the extension of the outer profile flaring of impeller 2211
It stretches, flowing stroke of the gas in diversion air duct can extended, keeping the gas blown out from centrifugal blower abundant in diversion air duct
While mixing, keep the flowing of gas smooth, not only have lower noise, but also from the center of the air outlet in wind-guiding air duct with
The flow velocity difference of the air-flow of edge blowout is smaller, has preferable user experience.
In some preferred embodiments, centrifugal blower preferably uses Double suction type centrifugal wind motor, i.e. two spiral case side walls 2212
Air inlet there are one opening up respectively, to improve the air quantity of air-supply assembly.Fig. 3 is the schematic of centrifugal blower in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
Sectional view.Referring to Fig. 3, centrifugal blower preferably uses angle (angle of outlet) α of volute tongue section 2213b and exit zone 2213c1
For the tangent line most nearby and volute tongue section of 15 °~25 °, and/or volute section 2213a of the pivot centers away from impeller 2211
Angle (volute tongue angle) α of 2213b2For 50 °~70 °, and/or the angle α of volute tongue section 2213b and fan outlet3For 53 °~
63 ° of centrifugal blower.For example, the angle α of volute tongue section 2213b and exit zone 2213c1For 19 °, volute section 2213a
The angle α of the tangent line and volute tongue section 2213b most nearby of pivot center away from impeller 22112For 57 °, volute tongue section 2213b
With the angle α of fan outlet3It is 58 °.
Referring to Fig. 1, in some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, diversion air duct 223 can be set to from centrifugal blower 221
Fan outlet extends to the direction flaring far from impeller 2211, to improve the static pressure for the air-flow for flowing through diversion air duct 223, to
Improve the flow rate of gas.Preceding crest curve can be included at least puts down from close to impeller 2211 to far from 2211 direction of impeller successively
It slips over and crosses connection and circular arc on front side of the first front side circular arc, the second front side circular arc and third that radius is sequentially reduced.Crest curve afterwards
Can include at least from close to impeller 2211 to far from 2211 direction of impeller be successively smoothly connected and radius is sequentially reduced the
Circular arc on rear side of one rear side circular arc, the second rear side circular arc and third improves the stream of gas with the smoothness that further gas flows
Dynamic rate.Wherein the first front side circular arc and the first rear side circular arc may be configured as to the direction away from impeller 2211 and extend back.
Circular arc may be configured as to away from impeller 2211 on front side of circular arc, the second front side circular arc and third on front side of second front side circular arc, third
Direction simultaneously extends forward.
To further improve the flowing smoothness of gas in diversion air duct 223, the fan outlet of centrifugal blower 221 is certainly
Front to back extends to close to the direction of impeller 2211, and the angle β of itself and horizontal plane1It it is 4~6 °, such as 4 °, 5 ° or 6 °.First
The tangent line of the forward edge by fan outlet of front side circular arc and the angle β of vertical direction2It is 37~39 °, such as 37 °,
38 ° or 39 °.The radius r of first front side circular arcu1With the length L of fan outlet0The ratio between be 4.83~8, such as 4.83,6 or 8.
The radius r of second front side circular arcu2With the length L of fan outlet0The ratio between be 4.67~7.75, such as 4.67,5.79 or 7.75.
Circular arc intersects with the second front side circular arc and is tangential on the end of the second front side circular arc on front side of third.The angle of circular arc is on front side of third
56 °~58 °, such as 56 °, 57 ° or 58 °.The radius r of circular arc on front side of thirdu3With the length L of fan outlet0The ratio between for 0.5~
1.25, such as 0.5,0.79 or 1.25.Circular arc is horizontally extending by the tangent line of its end on front side of third.On front side of third
The distance L of the end of circular arc posterior edges away from fan outlet in the longitudinal directionu2With the length L of fan outlet0The ratio between
It is 0.73~2.18, such as 0.73,1.37 or 2.18.The circular arc backward dege away from fan outlet in the vertical direction on front side of third
The distance L of edgeu1With the length L of fan outlet0The ratio between be 2.67~5, such as 2.67,3.56 or 5.First rear side circular arc passes through
The posterior edges of fan outlet are simultaneously tangent with volute tongue section 2213b.The radius R of first rear side circular arcu1With fan outlet
Length L0The ratio between be 6.67~11, such as 6.67,7 or 11.The radius R of second rear side circular arcu2With the length L of fan outlet0
The ratio between be 2.33~4.1, such as 2.33,3.01 or 4.1.The center of circle of second rear side circular arc is in the longitudinal direction away from circle on rear side of third
The distance of the end of arc and the length ratio of fan outlet are 4.53~7.8, such as 4.53,5.77 or 7.8.Second rear side circle
The center of circle of arc in the vertical direction away from the length ratio of the distance of the end of circular arc and fan outlet on rear side of third be 3.83~
6.75, such as 3.83,4.94 or 6.75.The radius R of circular arc on rear side of thirdu3With the length L of fan outlet0The ratio between for 2.17~
4, such as 2.17,2.8 or 4.Circular arc by the tangent line of its extending end and the angle β of horizontal direction on rear side of third3For 0~
20 °, such as 0 °, 5 °, 15 ° or 20 °.The end of the circular arc backward edge away from fan outlet in the vertical direction on rear side of third
Distance Lu3+Lu4With the length L of fan outlet0The ratio between be 4~7.5, such as 4,5.28 or 7.5, and its end on front side of third
The end of circular arc is in same perpendicular.
Connect the first front side circular arc and the second front side circular arc and the mistake tangent with the first front side circular arc and the second front side circular arc
Cross round radius ru4With the length L of fan outlet0The ratio between be 0.57~1.4, such as 0.57,0.9 or 1.4.After connection first
The radius R of side circular arc and the second rear side circular arc and the transition circle tangent with the first rear side circular arc and the second rear side circular arcu4With wind turbine
The length L of air outlet0The ratio between be 1.17~2.25, such as 1.17,1.64 or 2.25.
Referring to Fig. 2, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, diversion air duct may include diffuser 234a and steady flow segment
234b.Diffuser 234a may be configured as extending from each circumferential edge flaring of the fan outlet of centrifugal blower 231, to improve
The static pressure for flowing through the air-flow of the diffuser 234a, keeps the flowing of gas more smooth.Steady flow segment 234b may be configured as described in
The tapered extension of extending end of diffuser 234a is made with improving the flow velocity for the air-flow for flowing through the steady flow segment 234b from diffuser
The air-flow of 234a blowouts mixes in steady flow segment 234b, improves the uniformity of the wind speed of the air-flow from steady flow segment 234b blowouts.It leads
Wind component 232 may also include the wind deflector 233 being set in steady flow segment 234b.Wind deflector 233 can offer multiple in its thickness
Side extends upward through its micropore, to break up the air-flow for flowing through it, increases the wind direction of steady flow segment 234b.
Diffuser 234a may be configured as from each circumferential edge of fan outlet to the direction away from impeller 2211 and to
After extend, with further increase gas flowing smoothness, reduce noise.Steady flow segment 234b may be configured as from diffuser 234a's
Extending end is to the direction away from impeller 2211 and extends forward so that air-flow mixed in steady flow segment 234b more uniformly.
Preceding crest curve includes the first front side circular arc extended from the exit zone 2213c of spiral case to the direction far from impeller 2211, is expanded
The forward direction side wall of section 234a and steady flow segment 234b is pressed to extend along the first front side circular arc.Crest curve may include the snail from spiral case afterwards
Tongue region section 2213b is to the sequentially connected first rear side circular arc in direction and the second rear side circular arc far from impeller 2211, diffuser
The backward side wall of 234a and steady flow segment 234b extends along the first rear side circular arc and the second rear side circular arc respectively.To make the flowing of air-flow
More smooth, the first front side circular arc may be configured as tangent with the exit zone 2213c of spiral case.First rear side circular arc may be configured as with
The volute tongue section 2213b of spiral case is tangent.Second rear side circular arc may be configured as tangent with the first rear side circular arc.In some embodiments
In, the fan outlet of centrifugal blower 231 may be configured as extending from front to back to the direction far from impeller 2211, and itself and level
The angle γ in face1It can be 9 °~11 °, such as 9 °, 10 ° or 11 °.The radius r of first front side circular arcd1With the length of fan outlet
L0The ratio between can be 6~10, such as 6,7.55 or 10.The extending end of first front side circular arc is in the vertical direction away from exit zone
The distance L of the extending end of 2213cd1With the length L of fan outlet0The ratio between can be 1.33~3, such as 1.33,2 or 3.First
The radius R of rear side circular arcd1With the length L of fan outlet0The ratio between can be 2~3.5, such as 2,2.47 or 3.5.First rear side circle
The distance L of extending end of the extending end of arc in the vertical direction away from volute tongue section 2213bd2With the length L of fan outlet0
The ratio between can be 0.67~1.5, such as 0.67,0.94 or 1.5.The radius R of second rear side circular arcd2With the length L of fan outlet0
The ratio between can be 6.33~11, such as 6.33,8.27 or 11.
In some further preferred embodiments, diversion air duct may also include from the extending end of steady flow segment 234b to away from
The diversion section 234c that the direction of impeller 2211 and forward curve extend, the air-flow from steady flow segment 234b is exported forward.Into
Preferably, diversion section 234c may be configured as the rear side extending end curve extension forward from steady flow segment 234b to one step, and extend to
The front side of perpendicular where the front side extending end of steady flow segment 234b, so that air-flow warp of the part from steady flow segment 234b
Diversion section 234c is reflected towards close to the flowing of the direction of impeller 2211, and with air-flow of the another part from steady flow segment 234b in current stabilization
The front side mixed flow of perpendicular where the front side extending end of section 234b is formed to increase the air outlet angle of air-supply assembly
Uniform air flow without " pencil " sense improves user experience.Crest curve may also include circular arc on rear side of third afterwards, and diversion section 234c can
It is set as extending along circular arc on rear side of third.Wherein circular arc is set as tangent with the second rear side circular arc on rear side of third.In some implementations
In example, the radius R of circular arc on rear side of thirdd3With the length L of fan outlet0The ratio between can be 0.6~1.25, such as 0.6,0.8 or
1.25.The distance L of extending end of the extending end of circular arc in the vertical direction away from the first front side circular arc on rear side of thirdd3With wind turbine
The length L of air outlet0The ratio between can be 1.67~3, such as 1.67,2.3 or 3.Circular arc by its extending end on rear side of third
The angle of tangent line and horizontal plane can be 0 °~5 °, such as 0 °, 2.5 ° or 5 °.
Based on the air-supply assembly of aforementioned any embodiment, a kind of cabinet type air conditioner indoor set 200 can also be provided in the present invention.Fig. 4
It is the schematic cross sectional views of cabinet type air conditioner indoor set 200 according to an embodiment of the invention;Fig. 5 is cabinet type sky shown in Fig. 4
Adjust the schematic explosive view of indoor unit 200;Fig. 6 is the schematic explosive view of pre-assembled module 290 shown in fig. 5.Referring to Fig. 4
To Fig. 6, cabinet type air conditioner indoor set 200 may include the casing for offering shell air inlet 2121 and at least one shell air outlet
210, at least one air-supply assembly and the air inlet flow path being set between at least one air-supply assembly and shell air inlet 2121
On indoor heat exchanger 240.Shell air inlet 2121 is preferably opened in the volute tongue section 2213b of centrifugal blower far from exit zone
The side of 2213c, indoor heat exchanger 240 may be disposed between shell air inlet 2121 and the volute tongue section 2213b of centrifugal blower,
With while the position of the pivot center for the impeller 2211 for not changing centrifugal blower, increase indoor heat exchanger 240 and wind turbine into
The distance between air port, to improve the rate that air-flow flows through indoor heat exchanger 240.
In some preferred embodiments, at least one air-supply assembly may include the first air-supply assembly 220 and be set to first
Second air-supply assembly 230 of 220 lower section of air-supply assembly.Shell air outlet may include being opened in 210 upper and lower part of casing respectively
Top outlet inlet and lower air outlet 2111.First air-supply assembly 220 can be by centrifugal blower 221 and defining diversion air duct
223 wind-guiding component 100 forms, and the outlet air section of centrifugal blower 221 and volute tongue section 2213b are set as respectively from its volute
The both ends of section 2213a upwardly extend.Second air-supply assembly 230 can be by centrifugal blower 231 and the wind-guiding for defining diversion air duct
Component 232 forms, and the outlet air section of centrifugal blower 231 and volute tongue section 2213b are set as respectively from its volute section 2213a
Both ends extend downwardly.The diversion air duct of second air-supply assembly 230 may be configured as part and be extended to via lower air outlet 2111
The outside of casing 210, so that the air-flow blown out from centrifugal blower is more smoothly moved to indoor environment, and in casing 210
Outside mixed flow.In the illustrated embodiment, casing 210 can be by front panel 211, postnotum 212, two lateral side plates 213 and pedestals
214 surround, and wherein shell air inlet 2121 is opened in postnotum 212, and top outlet inlet is by front panel 211, postnotum 212 and two
The top of a lateral side plate 213 surrounds, and lower air outlet 2111 is opened in front panel 211.
To further understand the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the invention are retouched with reference to more specific embodiment
It states, however, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Embodiment 1
The fan outlet of the centrifugal blower of first air-supply assembly 220 prolongs from front to back to close to the direction of impeller 2211
It stretches, and the angle β of itself and horizontal plane1It is 5 °.The tangent line of the forward edge by fan outlet of first front side circular arc with it is perpendicular
Histogram to angle β2It is 38 °.The radius r of first front side circular arcu1For 800mm.The radius r of second front side circular arcu2For 775mm.
The angle of circular arc is 57 ° on front side of third.The radius r of circular arc on front side of thirdu3For 75mm.The end of circular arc is in front and back on front side of third
The distance L of posterior edges away from fan outlet upwardsu2For 110mm, the backward edge away from fan outlet in the vertical direction
Distance Lu1For 500mm.The radius R of first rear side circular arcu1For 1100mm.The radius R of second rear side circular arcu2For 410mm.The
Distance of the center of circle of two rear side circular arcs in the longitudinal direction away from the end of circular arc on rear side of third is 780mm, in the vertical direction away from
The distance of the end of circular arc is 675mm on rear side of third.The radius R of circular arc on rear side of thirdu3For 325mm.The warp of circular arc on rear side of third
The tangent line for crossing its extending end is horizontally extending.The end of circular arc is in the vertical direction away from fan outlet on rear side of third
The distance L at backward edgeu3+Lu4For 725mm.Connect the first front side circular arc and the second front side circular arc and with the first front side circular arc and
The radius r of the second tangent transition circle of front side circular arcu4For 140mm.Connect the first rear side circular arc and the second rear side circular arc and with
The radius R of one rear side circular arc and the second tangent transition circle of rear side circular arcu4For 225mm.
The fan outlet of the centrifugal blower of second air-supply assembly 230 prolongs from front to back to the direction far from impeller 2211
It stretches, and the angle γ of itself and horizontal plane1It is 10 °.The radius r of first front side circular arcd1For 900mm.The extension of first front side circular arc
The distance L of extending end of the end in the vertical direction away from exit zone 2213cd1For 200mm.The radius of first rear side circular arc
Rd1For 350mm.The distance of extending end of the extending end of first rear side circular arc in the vertical direction away from volute tongue section 2213b
Ld2For 150mm.The radius R of second rear side circular arcd2For 950mm.The radius R of circular arc on rear side of thirdd3For 125mm.Circle on rear side of third
Arc it is horizontally extending by the tangent line of its extending end.The extending end of circular arc is in the vertical direction away from going out on rear side of third
The distance of the end of mouth region section 2213c is 450mm.Preceding crest curve further include from the extending end of the first front side circular arc to away from
The direction of impeller 2211 extends and the second front side circular arc tangent with the first front side circular arc, its extension of the process of the second front side circular arc
The tangent line of end is horizontally extending, and make second air-supply assembly 230 diversion air duct air outlet in the vertical direction
Size is identical as the size of the air outlet of the diversion air duct of the first air-supply assembly 220 in the vertical direction.
Shell air inlet 2121 is opened in the volute tongue section 2213b of centrifugal blower far from the side of exit zone 2213c, room
Interior heat exchanger 240 is set between shell air inlet 2121 and the volute tongue section 2213b of centrifugal blower.
Comparative example 1
The diversion air duct of first air-supply assembly 220 vertically extends, and the outlet of its forward direction side wall and centrifugal blower
Section 2213c is tangent.The end of volute tongue section 2213b of the extending end of the backward side wall of diversion air duct away from centrifugal blower away from
Spiral inlet area of the extending end away from centrifugal blower of the backward side wall of diversion air duct from the first air-supply assembly 220 with embodiment 1
The distance of the end of section 2213b is equal, and the water conservancy diversion wind of the size of its air outlet in the vertical direction and the first air-supply assembly 220
The size of the air outlet in road in the vertical direction is identical.
The diversion air duct of second air-supply assembly 230 vertically extends, and the outlet of its forward direction side wall and centrifugal blower
Section 2213c is tangent.The end of volute tongue section 2213b of the extending end of the backward side wall of diversion air duct away from centrifugal blower away from
Spiral inlet area of the extending end away from centrifugal blower of the backward side wall of diversion air duct from the second air-supply assembly 230 with embodiment 1
The distance of the end of section 2213b is equal, and the water conservancy diversion wind of the size of its air outlet in the vertical direction and the second air-supply assembly 230
The size of the air outlet in road in the vertical direction is identical.
Shell air inlet 2121 is opened in the volute tongue section 2213b of centrifugal blower far from the side of exit zone 2213c, room
Interior heat exchanger 240 is set between shell air inlet 2121 and the volute tongue section 2213b of centrifugal blower.
Comparative example 2
The diversion air duct of first air-supply assembly 220 extends relative to the outer profile flaring of impeller 2211, and relative to impeller
2211 to remote flaring by closely extending.Exit zone 2213c of the extending end of the backward side wall of diversion air duct away from centrifugal blower
The extending end of the backward side wall of the diversion air duct of the distance of end and the first air-supply assembly 220 of embodiment 1 is away from centrifugal blower
Volute tongue section 2213b end distance it is equal, and the size of its air outlet in the vertical direction and the first air-supply assembly 220
Diversion air duct air outlet size in the vertical direction it is identical.
The diversion air duct of second air-supply assembly 230 extends relative to the outer profile flaring of impeller 2211, and relative to impeller
2211 to remote flaring by closely extending.Exit zone 2213c of the extending end of the backward side wall of diversion air duct away from centrifugal blower
The extending end of the backward side wall of the diversion air duct of the distance of end and the second air-supply assembly 230 of embodiment 1 is away from centrifugal blower
Volute tongue section 2213b end distance it is equal, and the size of its air outlet in the vertical direction and the second air-supply assembly 230
Diversion air duct air outlet size in the vertical direction it is identical.
Shell air inlet 2121 is opened in the exit zone 2213c of centrifugal blower far from the side of volute tongue section 2213b, room
Interior heat exchanger 240 is set between shell air inlet 2121 and the exit zone 2213c of centrifugal blower.
The centrifugal blower of the air-supply assembly of above-described embodiment 1 and comparative example 1-2 is identical volute tongue section 2213b and snail
The angle α of shell sections1For 19 °, the tangent line most nearby of the center of rotation away from impeller 2211 of volute section 2213a and spiral inlet area
The angle α of section 2213b2For 57 °, the angle α of volute tongue section 2213b and fan outlet3For 58 °, fan outlet length L0For
The Double suction type centrifugal wind motor of 127mm.
The cabinet type air conditioner indoor set 200 being made of embodiment 1 and comparative example 1-2 is tested for the property.Fig. 7 is to implementing
First air-supply assembly 220 carries out the flow field figure measured in example 1;Fig. 8 is carried out to the second air-supply assembly 230 in embodiment 1
The flow field figure measured;Fig. 9 is the gas flow rate distribution map for indoor heat exchanger 240 in embodiment 1 measure;Figure
10 be to first air-supply assembly 220 measure in comparative example 1 flow field figure;Figure 11 is to the second air-supply in comparative example 1
Component 230 carries out the flow field figure measured;Figure 12 is to indoor heat exchanger 240 measure in comparative example 1 gas
Velocity profile;Figure 13 is to first air-supply assembly 220 measure in comparative example 2 flow field figure;Figure 14 is to comparison
Second air-supply assembly 230 carries out the flow field figure measured in example 2;Figure 15 is surveyed to indoor heat exchanger 240 in comparative example 2
Try the gas flow rate distribution map measured.Referring to Fig. 7 to Figure 15, air quantity, energy consumption (power) under 2211 rotating speed of different impellers with
And the test result of noise such as table 1-3.Test result such as Fig. 7-of wind speed uniformity at 2211 rotating speed 700r/min of impeller
8, Figure 10-11 and Figure 13-14, test result such as Fig. 9, Figure 12, Figure 15 of the uniformity of the intake velocity of indoor heat exchanger 240.
Table 1
Rotating speed r/min |
750 |
700 |
600 |
500 |
400 |
Air quantity m3/h |
1411.8 |
1308.6 |
1094.4 |
862.8 |
636.6 |
Power W |
125.3 |
104.1 |
71.26 |
48.28 |
34.9 |
Noise dB (A) |
47.1 |
45.97 |
40.38 |
34.35 |
29.26 |
Table 2
Rotating speed r/min |
750 |
700 |
600 |
500 |
400 |
Air quantity m3/h |
1318 |
1237 |
1030 |
825 |
622 |
Power W |
145.8 |
121.17 |
64.07 |
34.66 |
20.13 |
Noise dB (A) |
51.89 |
50.22 |
45.63 |
40.12 |
34.04 |
Table 3
It can be seen that, diversion air duct elder generation and spiral case identical in 2211 rotating speed of impeller from the test result of table 1-3
The extending direction in air duct extends again the reversely foreign steamer relative to impeller 2211 relative to the outer profile flaring of impeller 2211 in the same manner
Wide flaring extend it is completely identical as the extending direction in spiral case air duct compared to diversion air duct extend relative to 2211 flaring of impeller,
With the big air-supply air quantity of wind, lower power energy consumption, more low noise.
From Fig. 7-8, Figure 10-11, Figure 13-14 test result can be seen that it is identical in 2211 rotating speed of impeller,
Diversion air duct first extends again relative to the outer profile flaring of impeller 2211 reversed opposite identically as the extending direction in spiral case air duct
In the outer profile flaring of impeller 2211 extend it is completely identical as the extending direction in spiral case air duct compared to diversion air duct relative to
2211 flaring of impeller extends, and the flow velocity of the gas not only blown out from diversion air duct is more uniform, but also the gas in diversion air duct
More smooth, airless vortex is flowed, there is smaller noise.
It can be seen that from the test result of Fig. 9, Figure 12 and Figure 15 and shell air inlet 2121 be opened in volute tongue section
Simultaneously indoor heat exchanger 240 is arranged in shell air inlet 2121 and volute tongue section for sides of the 2213b far from exit zone 2213c
Compared to shell air inlet 2121 it is opened in sides of the exit zone 2213c far from volute tongue section 2213b between 2213b and by room
Interior heat exchanger 240 is arranged between shell air inlet 2121 and exit zone 2213c, flows through the gas of indoor heat exchanger 240 everywhere
The flow rate of body is more uniform, reduces the waste of cold or heat of the indoor heat exchanger 240 at centrifugal blower.
Figure 16 is the schematic cross sectional view when outlet frame of wind-guiding component shown in Fig. 4 100 is in an open position, middle and lower part
Connection air duct 140 is removed;Figure 17 is the schematic cross section when outlet frame of wind-guiding component shown in Fig. 4 100 is in the close position
Figure, middle and lower part connection air duct 140 are removed.Referring to Figure 16 and Figure 17, particularly, the wind-guiding component of the first air-supply assembly 220
100 may include shell 110, lower part connection air duct 140 and the top connection air duct 130 being fixed in shell 110 and outlet air
Frame.Specifically, shell 110 is fixed in casing 210, and its bottom wall and roof can offer air inlet opening 1111 and outlet air respectively
Opening 1112.Lower part connection air duct 140 may be configured as connection fan outlet and air inlet opening 1111.Top is connected to air duct 130
Air inlet may be configured as 1111 docking with air inlet opening, to receive the air-flow outside shell 110.Outlet frame may be configured as top
The air outlet in connection air duct 130 is located in its air duct, and is configured to the pivot that controllably can be fixed on 110 rear portion of shell around one
Axis rotates between the open and the closed positions via the top outlet inlet of casing 210, wherein when outlet frame is located at described beat
When open position, lower part connection air duct 140, top connection air duct 130 and outlet frame are connected to form diversion air duct 223, and outlet frame
Air outlet be revealed in outlet air opening 1112 upside, the air-flow blown out from fan outlet is delivered to indoor environment;When
When outlet frame is located at closed position, outlet frame is completely in shell 110, to reduce the center of gravity of cabinet type air conditioner indoor set 200, keep away
Exempt from dust to fall into.When outlet frame is located at open position, the outlet air end of the backward side wall of air deflector 120 is in the vertical direction away from upper
Portion is connected to the distance L of the air intake of the backward side wall in air duct 130u4The size L of air duct 140 in the vertical direction is connected to lower partu3
The ratio between preferably 1.5~2.5, such as 1.5,1.97 or 2.5.
In some preferred embodiments, the peripheral part of the air outlet in top connection air duct 130 may be provided with elastic sealing element.
Elastic sealing element is configured to contact with outlet frame when outlet frame moves to open position and crimp occurs, to avoid gas
It flows out in the gap flowed through between top connection air duct 130 and outlet frame.The peripheral region of the air inlet of outlet frame may be provided with limit
Part, locating part may include the limiting section that the circumferential edge from the air inlet of outlet frame extends internally and the outboard end from limiting section
Outwardly extending fixed part.Fixed part may be configured as and pivot part and multiple from the front side outer wall of outlet frame main body and two transverse directions
The outwardly extending limit installation column of outer wall is fixedly connected.The surface towards outlet frame main body of fixed part can be formed with locating slot,
Locating slot may be configured as coordinating with the anterior end of the inlet side of outlet frame main body and two lateral ends, in order to locating part
Installation positioning.Elastic sealing element may include being connected to top the air outlet in air duct 130 peripheral part fix cooperation holding division and
The sealing extended down and out from the periphery wall or bottom surface of holding division.Wherein seal portion configurations are to be moved in outlet frame
Upward deformation is generated when open position and is fitted closely with the limiting section of locating part.In some further preferred embodiments
In, holding division can be formed with the annular fixing slot that the peripheral part for being connected to air duct 130 with top fixes cooperation.Top is connected to wind
It the peripheral part in road 130 can be by the parallel-segment that extends along the direction that be parallel to the air outlet that top is connected to air duct 130 and from parallel-segment
Outboard end along perpendicular to the air outlet direction extend vertical section composition, in order to elastic sealing element installation position,
And elastic sealing element can be effectively prevented from and fallen off.Elastic sealing element, which may also include from the bottom surface of holding division, to be extended downwardly and is arranged
Stopper section on the inside of sealing.Stopper section can be configured to when outlet frame moves to open position, by the inner end of limiting section
Portion limit on the outside, to avoid because outlet frame deflection occurs during the motion make to exist between sealing and limiting section between
Gap causes air-flow exposed.
In some preferred embodiments, wind-guiding component 100 may also include for driving outlet frame in open position and closing
The driving device moved between position.Driving device may include guide part 154, pedestal, gear and driving motor.Wherein pedestal can
It is set as being fixedly connected with outlet frame.Driving motor may be configured as being fixedly connected with pedestal, and its output shaft may be configured as and tooth
Wheel drive connects, to provide power for the rotation of gear.Guide part 154 may be configured as being fixedly connected with shell 110, and with
The arc-shaped rack of gear engagement to limit the motion path of gear, and then limits the motion path of outlet frame.Present invention
Rack is creatively fixedly connected by people with shell 110, and the driving motor that sliding tooth wheel rotates is made to be fixedly connected with outlet frame, profit
With the characteristics of gear size is small, movement travel is short, machining accuracy is easier to control, make the movement more stability of outlet frame.
Wind-guiding component 100 may also include sideway leaf group 160 and vertical pendulum leaf group 165, in a vertical direction and horizontal direction
The upper flow direction for adjusting the air-flow blown out from outlet frame.Wind-guiding component 100 may also include the head cover being fixedly connected with outlet frame
142.Head cover 142 is set as can be when outlet frame be located at closed position, the outlet air opening 1112 of closing of housing 110, to avoid ash
Dirt is fallen into shell 110.
In some preferred embodiments, the peripheral region of air inlet opening 1111 can be formed with the cyclic annular card slot to lower recess.On
The bottom face in portion connection air duct 130 can be formed with the annular projection extended downwardly.Annular projection may be configured as and cyclic annular card slot
Inner wall coordinates, to limit the displacement that top is connected to air duct 130 in the horizontal direction.Shell 110 can offer multiple in vertical side
It extends upward through its bottom wall and is distributed evenly in multiple fixed bayonets of the periphery of cyclic annular card slot.Top is connected to the bottom in air duct 130
End face can accordingly be formed with multiple elastic hook parts, and each elasticity hook part all has falling towards the direction projection away from annular projection
It hooks.Multiple elasticity hook parts can be respectively set to across multiple fixed bayonets and make the bottom surface hook of its overhead kick and shell 110, with
The displacement in top connection air duct 130 is limited in the vertical direction.Wind-guiding component 100 may also include elastic seal ring, elastic packing
Circle may be disposed between cyclic annular card slot and annular projection, be flowed out through the gap of cyclic annular card slot and annular projection to avoid air-flow.Into
The peripheral region of wind opening 1111 may also be formed with the skirt section extended downwardly, and the air duct that air duct 140 is connected to for being set in lower part goes out
Wind end, in order to which top connection air duct 130 receives the air-flow for blow out from lower part connection air duct 140.
In some embodiments of the invention, cabinet type air conditioner indoor set 200 may also include the cavity with upward opening
Drip tray 260.Drip tray 260 may be disposed at the lower section of indoor heat exchanger 240, cold to be flowed down collected from indoor heat exchanger 240
Condensate.In some preferred embodiments, two lateral sidewalls of the first air-supply assembly 220, which can be respectively arranged with, extends laterally outward
The floor 264 that keeps out the wind, cabinet type air conditioner indoor set 200 may also include for surrounding jointly with the floor 264 that keeps out the wind, drip tray 260
Lateral wind shields 262 of the upside wind shield 261, two of the air intake passage of one air-supply assembly 220 and the second air-supply assembly 230 and preceding
Side block aerofoil 263.Specifically, upside wind shield 261 may be disposed at the top of drip tray 260, and indoor heat exchanger 240 is limited
In its space with 260 sandwiched formation of drip tray.Two lateral wind shields 262 can be respectively arranged at the first air-supply assembly 220
With the both lateral sides of the second air-supply assembly 230, and each lateral wind shield 262 may include the lateral bending extended along the longitudinal direction
Section 2621 and the forward direction bending segment 2622 extended in transverse direction from the front end of lateral bending segment 2621.Front side wind shield 263 can
It is set between the first air-supply assembly 220 and the second air-supply assembly 230.2621 air inlet adjacent thereto of lateral bending segment
The distance between can be 25mm~35mm, such as 25mm, 30mm or 35mm.Upper and lower and two transverse ends of indoor heat exchanger 240
Face, which can be respectively set to contact with the inner wall of 261 bottom wall of upside wind shield, the bottom wall of cavity and two transverse direction bending segments 2621, matches
It closes, and projection of the shell air inlet 2121 on perpendicular can be completely in the profile of indoor heat exchanger 240, so that from machine
The surrounding air that shell air inlet 2121 sucks all exchanges heat with indoor heat exchanger 240.
Cabinet type air conditioner indoor set 200 may also include the electric heater 270 being set in air intake passage, to improve cabinet air-conditioner
The heating efficiency of indoor unit 200.Electric heater 270 may be provided between indoor heat exchanger 240 and air-supply assembly.For controlling the
One air-supply assembly 220, the working condition of the second air-supply assembly 230 and electric heater 270 and be the first air-supply assembly 220, second
The electric appliance box 280 that air-supply assembly 230 and electric heater 270 are powered is securable on pedestal 214, and is set to the second air-supply assembly
The rear side of 230 wind-guiding component.
Cabinet type air conditioner indoor set 200 may also include multiple transversary support elements 251 extended in transverse direction and multiple
The vertical structure support element 252 extended in the vertical direction, multiple transversary support elements 251 may be configured as blowing with first respectively
Component 220, the second air-supply assembly 230, upside wind shield 261, front side wind shield 263, drip tray 260 are fixedly connected, and pass through
Multiple vertical structure support elements 252 are fixedly connected with casing 210.It is positioned for ease of the installation of each component, cabinet type air conditioner indoor set
200 may also include multiple vertical sheet metal components 253 extended in the vertical direction, the first air-supply assembly 220 and the second air-supply assembly 230
Vertical sheet metal component 253 can be first passed through to be fixedly connected, then by drip tray 260, the lateral wind shields 262 of upside wind shield 261, two,
263 electric heater 270 of front side wind shield etc. is fixedly connected with the first air-supply assembly 220 and/or the second air-supply assembly 230.Pre- group
Piece installing 290 can be by the first air-supply assembly 220, the second air-supply assembly 230, the lateral wind shields 262 of upside wind shield 261, two, preceding
Side block aerofoil 263, drip tray 260, vertical sheet metal component 253 and multiple transversary support elements 251 composition.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that present invention has been shown and described in detail herein multiple shows
Example property embodiment still without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can according to the present disclosure directly
Determine or derive many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes
It is set to and covers other all these variations or modifications.