CN106287987A - The air-out control method of cabinet air-conditioner, air-conditioner and cabinet air-conditioner - Google Patents
The air-out control method of cabinet air-conditioner, air-conditioner and cabinet air-conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN106287987A CN106287987A CN201610872721.0A CN201610872721A CN106287987A CN 106287987 A CN106287987 A CN 106287987A CN 201610872721 A CN201610872721 A CN 201610872721A CN 106287987 A CN106287987 A CN 106287987A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0018—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
- F24F1/0022—Centrifugal or radial fans
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0018—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
- F24F1/0033—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans having two or more fans
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/005—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted on the floor; standing on the floor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明公开一种空调柜机、空调器和空调柜机的出风控制方法,其中,空调柜机包括壳体,该壳体内形成有风道;出风装置,该出风装置固定于所述壳体,所述出风装置包括于横向呈间隔设置的三个出风结构,相邻两出风结构之间设有风洞,该风洞沿前后方向贯穿该壳体;以及导风筒,所述导风筒支撑在所述壳体和所述出风装置之间,所述导风筒连通三个所述出风结构和所述风道。本发明的空调柜机能够有效调节空调柜机的出风量和出风模式,使室内空气的温度有效快速达到设置的温度,并且出风效果好。
The invention discloses an air conditioner cabinet, an air conditioner and an air outlet control method for the air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner includes a casing, an air duct is formed in the casing; an air outlet device is fixed on the The casing, the air outlet device includes three air outlet structures arranged at intervals in the transverse direction, a wind tunnel is arranged between two adjacent air outlet structures, and the wind tunnel runs through the casing along the front and rear directions; and the air guide tube, The air guide tube is supported between the housing and the air outlet device, and the air guide tube communicates with the three air outlet structures and the air duct. The air conditioner cabinet of the present invention can effectively adjust the air output volume and the air output mode of the air conditioner cabinet, so that the temperature of the indoor air can effectively and quickly reach the set temperature, and the air output effect is good.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及空气调节装置技术领域,特别涉及一种空调柜机、空调器和空调柜机的出风控制方法。The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning devices, in particular to an air conditioner cabinet, an air conditioner, and a method for controlling the air outlet of the air conditioner cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的提高,人们对空调柜机的要求越来越高。现有的空调柜机,一般只设置一个出风口,出风模式较为单一,出风量较少,无法满足出风面积和出风量的需求,使室内空气的温度无法有效快速达到设置的温度。同时,现有的空调柜机,风机吹出的风直接经过壳体形成的风道进入出风结构并向外部吹出,在此过程中,并未对风道内吹向出风结构的风进行调节,由于壳体内形成的风道可能存在形状不规则的情况,则风道吹出的风会形成涡流而产生紊流现象,使得出风结构输出的空气气流不稳定,造成空调柜机的出风效果不佳。With the improvement of people's living standards, people's requirements for air-conditioning cabinets are getting higher and higher. Existing air-conditioning cabinets generally have only one air outlet, the air outlet mode is relatively single, and the air output is small, which cannot meet the needs of the air outlet area and air outlet volume, so that the temperature of the indoor air cannot effectively and quickly reach the set temperature. At the same time, in the existing air-conditioning cabinets, the wind blown by the fan directly enters the air outlet structure through the air duct formed by the casing and is blown out to the outside. During this process, the wind blowing from the air duct to the air outlet structure is not adjusted. Since the air duct formed in the casing may have irregular shapes, the wind blown out of the air duct will form a vortex and cause turbulent flow, making the air flow output by the air outlet structure unstable, resulting in poor air outlet effect of the air conditioner cabinet. good.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的是提供一种空调柜机,旨在能够有效调节空调柜机的出风量和出风模式,使室内空气的温度有效快速达到设置的温度,同时提高空调柜机的出风稳定性。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an air-conditioning cabinet, which aims to effectively adjust the air volume and air-flow mode of the air-conditioning cabinet, so that the temperature of the indoor air can effectively and quickly reach the set temperature, and at the same time improve the stability of the air output of the air-conditioning cabinet sex.
为实现上述目的,本发明提出的空调柜机,包括:壳体,该壳体内形成有风道;出风装置,该出风装置固定于所述壳体,所述出风装置包括于横向呈间隔设置的三个出风结构,相邻两出风结构之间设有风洞,该风洞沿前后方向贯穿该壳体;以及导风筒,所述导风筒支撑在所述壳体和所述出风装置之间,所述导风筒连通三个所述出风结构和所述风道。In order to achieve the above object, the air conditioner cabinet proposed by the present invention includes: a housing, an air duct is formed in the housing; an air outlet device, the air outlet device is fixed on the housing, and the air outlet device includes Three air outlet structures arranged at intervals, a wind tunnel is arranged between two adjacent air outlet structures, and the wind tunnel runs through the casing along the front and rear directions; Between the air outlet devices, the air guide tube communicates with the three air outlet structures and the air duct.
优选地,所述导风筒形成有连通所述风道的导风腔,所述导风腔的直径在所述风道至所述出风结构的空气流动方向上逐渐减小。Preferably, the air guiding cylinder is formed with an air guiding chamber communicating with the air channel, and the diameter of the air guiding cavity decreases gradually in the air flow direction from the air channel to the air outlet structure.
优选地,所述导风筒的上端形成有分别连通所述导风腔的三个出风让位口,每一所述出风结构连通一所述出风让位口。Preferably, the upper end of the air guide cylinder is formed with three air outlet openings respectively communicating with the air guide cavity, and each of the air outlet structures is connected to one of the air outlet openings.
优选地,每一所述出风结构包括出风框,每一所述出风让位口的边缘朝向所述出风框凸设延伸有连接环,所述出风框的下端套设于所述连接环。Preferably, each of the air outlet structures includes an air outlet frame, a connecting ring protrudes from the edge of each of the air outlet openings toward the air outlet frame, and the lower end of the air outlet frame is sleeved on the air outlet frame. The connecting ring.
优选地,所述出风框呈圆筒状设置,该出风框的侧壁具有关机面和出风面,该出风面开设有出风口,所述出风框的下端设有与所述出风让位口连通的贯通口。Preferably, the air outlet frame is set in a cylindrical shape, the side wall of the air outlet frame has a shutdown surface and an air outlet surface, the air outlet surface is provided with an air outlet, and the lower end of the air outlet frame is provided with a A through opening through which the air outlet is connected.
优选地,所述出风框连接有旋转机构,该旋转机构驱动所述出风框相对于所述壳体旋转。Preferably, the air outlet frame is connected with a rotation mechanism, and the rotation mechanism drives the air outlet frame to rotate relative to the casing.
优选地,所述壳体包括蜗壳,所述蜗壳形成所述风道的一部分,所述蜗壳的上端开设有与所述导风筒连通的风道出口,所述蜗壳于所述风道出口的内缘形成有卡槽,所述导风筒的下端插设于所述卡槽内。Preferably, the housing includes a volute, the volute forms a part of the air duct, the upper end of the volute is provided with an air duct outlet communicating with the air guide tube, and the volute is connected to the air duct. A slot is formed on the inner edge of the outlet of the air duct, and the lower end of the air guide tube is inserted into the slot.
优选地,所述导风筒的下端外侧壁还凸设有裙边,所述裙边间隔开设有多个第一连接孔,所述蜗壳于所述风道出口周缘向外延伸有翻边,所述翻边间隔开设有多个第二连接孔,当所述导风筒的下端插设于所述卡槽内时,所述裙边抵接所述翻边,且所述导风筒通过螺钉与所述第一连接孔和所述第二连接孔的配合固定连接于所述蜗壳。Preferably, a skirt is protruded from the outer wall of the lower end of the air guide tube, and a plurality of first connection holes are spaced apart from the skirt, and a flange extends outward from the periphery of the outlet of the air duct on the volute , the flange is spaced apart from a plurality of second connecting holes, when the lower end of the air guide tube is inserted into the slot, the skirt abuts against the flange, and the air guide tube It is fixedly connected to the volute through cooperation of screws with the first connection hole and the second connection hole.
优选地,所述壳体还包括外壳,所述蜗壳容置于所述外壳内,所述外壳的上端形成有出风部,所述出风部设有三个间隔设置的出风单元,相邻所述出风单元之间的间隙形成所述风洞;Preferably, the housing further includes a casing, the volute is accommodated in the casing, an air outlet is formed on the upper end of the casing, and the air outlet is provided with three air outlet units arranged at intervals, correspondingly The gap between the adjacent air outlet units forms the wind tunnel;
每一所述出风单元内形成有容置腔,每一容置腔的腔壁设有让位口,所述出风框位于所述容置腔内,且所述出风框的出风口于出风状态时与所述让位口连通。Each of the air outlet units is formed with an accommodating cavity, the cavity wall of each accommodating cavity is provided with a relief opening, the air outlet frame is located in the accommodating cavity, and the air outlet of the air outlet frame It communicates with the relief port when it is in the wind outlet state.
优选地,所述外壳包括相互盖合的前壳和后壳,所述让位口设于所述前壳,所述后壳开设有与所述风道连通的进风口。Preferably, the casing includes a front casing and a rear casing that cover each other, the relief opening is provided on the front casing, and the rear casing is provided with an air inlet communicating with the air duct.
优选地,所述蜗壳内形成有两入风腔,该空调柜机设有两离心风机,每一所述入风腔内均设有一所述离心风机。Preferably, two air inlet chambers are formed in the volute, and the air conditioner cabinet is provided with two centrifugal fans, and one centrifugal fan is provided in each of the air inlet chambers.
优选地,两所述离心风机沿上下方向呈间隔设置。Preferably, the two centrifugal fans are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction.
本发明还提供一种空调器,其特征在于,包括上述的空调柜机以及与该空调柜机连接的空调室外机。The present invention also provides an air conditioner, which is characterized by comprising the above-mentioned air conditioner cabinet and an air conditioner outdoor unit connected with the air conditioner cabinet.
本发明还提供一种空调柜机的出风控制方法,包括:The present invention also provides an air outlet control method of an air conditioner cabinet, including:
第一次检测环境温度;Detect the ambient temperature for the first time;
当环境的温度高于预设阈值时,使其中三个出风结构同时开启,进行出风控制;When the temperature of the environment is higher than the preset threshold, three of the air outlet structures are opened at the same time to control the air outlet;
第二次检测环境温度,当环境温度到达预设阈值时,关闭其中一出风结构。The ambient temperature is detected for the second time, and when the ambient temperature reaches a preset threshold, one of the air outlet structures is closed.
优选地,在第二次检测环境的温度,当环境的温度到达预设阈值时,关闭其中一出风结构的步骤后,还包括:Preferably, after detecting the temperature of the environment for the second time, when the temperature of the environment reaches the preset threshold, after the step of closing one of the air outlet structures, the method further includes:
第三次检测环境的温度,当环境温度到达预设阈值时,再次关闭一出风结构。The temperature of the environment is detected for the third time, and when the temperature of the environment reaches a preset threshold, an air outlet structure is closed again.
本发明技术方案通过采用在空调柜机设置三个出风结构,并设置双风洞,当空调柜机运行时,外部空气进入风道内并从三个出风结构流出。风洞前端的临接出出风结构的空气流速较快,压强较小,风洞后端与风洞前端就存在压强差,位于风洞后端的空气自后向前运动,并与三个出风结构流出的空气汇流,从而大大增加了空调柜机的出风量。并通过对三个出风结构实行单独关闭,单独开启,可实现分区域送风及控温的效果。在三出风结构同时工作时,三出风口,两风洞形成五条空气流道,五条空气流道之间形成扰流效应,可实现快速控温的效果,同时控制区域更加广阔。The technical solution of the present invention adopts the arrangement of three air outlet structures on the air conditioner cabinet and double wind tunnels. When the air conditioner cabinet is running, external air enters the air channel and flows out from the three air outlet structures. The air flow rate at the front end of the wind tunnel adjacent to the air outlet structure is faster and the pressure is lower. There is a pressure difference between the rear end of the wind tunnel and the front end of the wind tunnel. The air flowing out of the wind structure converges, thereby greatly increasing the air output of the air conditioner cabinet. And through the separate closing and opening of the three air outlet structures, the effect of regional air supply and temperature control can be realized. When the three air outlet structures work at the same time, three air outlets and two wind tunnels form five air flow channels, and a turbulence effect is formed between the five air flow channels, which can achieve rapid temperature control and a wider control area.
当空调柜机制冷工作时,从风洞吹出的是室内温度较高的热风,热风与冷风混合,提高了壳体前侧空气的温度,从而提高空调柜机出风的柔和性,进而提高了空调柜机的使用舒适度。当空调柜机制热工作时,三个出风口向前吹送温度较高的热风,从风洞吹出的是室内温度较低的冷风,冷风与热风混合,降低了壳体前侧空气的温度,从而提高了空调柜机出风的柔和性,进而提高了空调柜机的使用舒适度。When the air conditioner is cooling, hot air with a higher indoor temperature is blown out from the wind tunnel, and the hot air and cold air are mixed to increase the temperature of the air on the front side of the shell, thereby improving the softness of the air from the air conditioner, and further improving Comfortable use of air-conditioning cabinets. When the air-conditioning cabinet mechanism is heating and working, the three air outlets blow hot air with a higher temperature forward, and the cold air with a lower indoor temperature is blown out from the wind tunnel. The softness of the air outlet of the air-conditioning cabinet is improved, thereby improving the use comfort of the air-conditioning cabinet.
此外,本空调柜机在风道向出风结构的空气流动路径上设置有导风筒,导风筒对风道流向出风结构的风进行调节,相对于现有空调柜机内的风直接经过风道进入出风结构并向外部吹出的方案,本发明的空调柜机可以克服因风道形状不规则而造成风道吹向出风结构的风出现的紊流现象,而导致出风结构输出的风速不稳定的问题,如此空调柜机出风稳定性高,从而提高了空调柜机的出风效果。In addition, the air-conditioning cabinet is provided with an air guide tube on the air flow path from the air duct to the air outlet structure, and the air guide tube regulates the wind flowing from the air duct to the air outlet structure. The scheme of entering the air outlet structure through the air duct and blowing it out to the outside, the air conditioner cabinet of the present invention can overcome the turbulent flow phenomenon of the wind blowing from the air duct to the air outlet structure due to the irregular shape of the air duct, which leads to the air outlet structure The output wind speed is unstable, so the stability of the air output of the air conditioner cabinet is high, thereby improving the air output effect of the air conditioner cabinet.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本发明空调柜机一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the air conditioner cabinet of the present invention;
图2为图1中空调柜机的分解结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the air-conditioning cabinet in Fig. 1;
图3为本发明空调柜机的部分结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the air-conditioning cabinet of the present invention;
图4为图3中A处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in Fig. 3;
图5为本发明空调柜机的导风筒的一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an air guide tube of an air-conditioning cabinet according to the present invention;
图6为本发明空调柜机的出风结构的一实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the air outlet structure of the air conditioner cabinet according to the present invention.
附图标号说明:Explanation of reference numbers:
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose of the present invention, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明,本发明实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relationship between the components in a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). Relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”、“固定”等应做广义理解,例如,“固定”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be an internal communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
另外,在本发明中如涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second" and so on are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist , nor within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
参照图1至3,本发明提出一种空调柜机100,包括:1 to 3, the present invention proposes an air conditioner cabinet 100, including:
壳体10,该壳体10包括外壳(未标示)以及容置于外壳内的蜗壳19,外壳具体包括可拆卸连接的前壳11、后壳13和底座12,通过前壳11和后壳13的可拆卸连接,然后安装在底座12上,使得该空调柜机100的安装和拆卸都较为方便。该外壳所围成的形状大体呈方形筒状。Housing 10, the housing 10 includes a casing (not marked) and a volute 19 accommodated in the casing, the casing specifically includes a front casing 11, a rear casing 13 and a base 12 that are detachably connected, through the front casing 11 and the rear casing 13 is detachably connected, and then installed on the base 12, so that the installation and disassembly of the air-conditioning cabinet 100 are relatively convenient. The shape surrounded by the shell is generally square cylinder.
该壳体10内形成有风道,具体而言,蜗壳19内形成风道的主体部分,蜗壳19内(即风道内)安装有风机30,后壳13和蜗壳之间形成风道进风部分,后壳13和蜗壳19之间安装有换热器50。An air duct is formed in the casing 10, specifically, the main part of the air duct is formed in the volute 19, a fan 30 is installed in the volute 19 (ie, in the air duct), and an air duct is formed between the rear shell 13 and the volute In the air inlet part, a heat exchanger 50 is installed between the rear shell 13 and the volute 19 .
本实施例后壳13开设有与风道连通的进风口10a,外部空气经由进风口10a进入到风道内,本空调柜机还设置了防尘过滤网(未图示)进行过滤,该防尘过滤网位于壳体10内且罩盖于进风口10a,以保证进入到风道内的空气的洁净度。同时还设置了灰尘传感器(未图示)对防尘过滤网进行灰尘度检测,防止灰尘过滤网中的灰尘过而堵塞风道。In this embodiment, the rear shell 13 is provided with an air inlet 10a communicating with the air duct, and external air enters into the air duct through the air inlet 10a. The air conditioner cabinet is also provided with a dust-proof filter (not shown) for filtering. The filter is located in the casing 10 and covers the air inlet 10a to ensure the cleanliness of the air entering the air duct. At the same time, a dust sensor (not shown) is also set to detect the dust degree of the dust filter to prevent the dust in the dust filter from passing through and blocking the air duct.
进入到空调柜机内的空气由风机30驱动,经过换热器50进行换热,并通过风道向出风结构90向外部吹出,该换热器50为板式换热器50,通过板式换热器50可增大换热面积,同时板式换热器50方便加工和维护。The air entering the air-conditioning cabinet is driven by the fan 30, passes through the heat exchanger 50 for heat exchange, and blows out to the outside through the air duct to the air outlet structure 90. The heat exchanger 50 is a plate heat The heat exchanger 50 can increase the heat exchange area, and at the same time, the plate heat exchanger 50 is convenient for processing and maintenance.
进风口10a正对该板式换热器50设置以增大换热面积,保证进入到风道内的空气均经过换热器50进行换热。换热器50安装固定在外壳内,在本实施例中,具体通过在后壳13上设置紧固装置如螺栓连接件进行固定安装。换热器50的下端安装有接水盘51,用于接收冷凝水,该接水盘51呈长方形设置。The air inlet 10a is set on the plate heat exchanger 50 to increase the heat exchange area, so as to ensure that the air entering the air duct passes through the heat exchanger 50 for heat exchange. The heat exchanger 50 is installed and fixed in the shell, and in this embodiment, it is specifically fixed and installed by providing a fastening device on the rear shell 13 such as a bolt connection piece. A water receiving tray 51 is installed at the lower end of the heat exchanger 50 for receiving condensed water, and the water receiving tray 51 is arranged in a rectangular shape.
该空调柜机100设有出风装置(未标示),该出风装置固定于所述壳体10,所述出风装置包括于横向呈间隔设置的三个出风结构90,相邻两所述出风结构90的出风口91a之间设有风洞10b,该风洞10b沿前后方向贯穿外壳。The air-conditioning cabinet 100 is provided with an air outlet device (not marked), and the air outlet device is fixed on the housing 10. The air outlet device includes three air outlet structures 90 arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, and two adjacent A wind tunnel 10b is provided between the air outlets 91a of the wind outlet structure 90, and the wind tunnel 10b penetrates the casing along the front and rear directions.
本申请还设置有导风筒17,所述导风筒17支撑在壳体10和出风装置之间,具体而言,导风筒17一端连接所述蜗壳19,另一端连接所述外壳,导风筒17连通三个出风结构90和风道。The present application is also provided with an air guiding cylinder 17, which is supported between the casing 10 and the air outlet device, specifically, one end of the air guiding cylinder 17 is connected to the volute 19, and the other end is connected to the casing , the air guide tube 17 communicates with the three air outlet structures 90 and the air duct.
本发明技术方案通过采用三个出风结构90,并设置双风洞10b,当空调柜机100运行时,外部空气进入风道内并从三个出风结构90的出风口91a流出。风洞10b前端的临接出风口91a处的空气流速较快,压强较小,风洞10b后端与风洞10b前端就存在压强差,位于风洞10b后端的空气自后向前运动,并与三个出风口91a流出的空气汇流,从而大大增加了空调柜机100的出风量。三个出风结构90的出风口91a实行单独关闭,单独开启,实现分区域送风及控温的效果。在三出风结构90同时工作时,三出风口91a,两风洞10b形成五条空气流道,五条空气流道之间形成扰流效应,可实现快速控温的效果,同时控制区域更加广阔。The technical solution of the present invention adopts three air outlet structures 90 and provides double air tunnels 10b. When the air conditioner cabinet 100 is running, external air enters the air duct and flows out from the air outlets 91a of the three air outlet structures 90. The air velocity at the front end of the wind tunnel 10b adjacent to the air outlet 91a is relatively fast and the pressure is low. There is a pressure difference between the rear end of the wind tunnel 10b and the front end of the wind tunnel 10b, and the air at the rear end of the wind tunnel 10b moves from back to front, and Converge with the air flowing out of the three air outlets 91a, thereby greatly increasing the air output of the air conditioner cabinet 100. The air outlets 91a of the three air outlet structures 90 are individually closed and opened independently, so as to realize the effects of regional air supply and temperature control. When the three air outlet structures 90 work at the same time, the three air outlets 91a and the two air tunnels 10b form five air flow channels, and a turbulence effect is formed between the five air flow channels, which can achieve the effect of rapid temperature control and a wider control area.
另外,当空调柜机100制冷工作时,从风洞10b吹出的是室内温度较高的热风,热风与冷风混合,提高了壳体10前侧空气的温度,从而提高空调柜机100出风的柔和性,进而提高了空调柜机100的使用舒适度。当空调柜机100制热工作时,三个出风口91a向前吹温度较高的热风,从风洞10b吹出的是室内温度较低的冷风,冷风与热风混合,降低了壳体10前侧空气的温度,从而提高了空调柜机100出风的柔和性,进而提高了空调柜机100的使用舒适度。In addition, when the air conditioner cabinet 100 is in cooling operation, hot air with a relatively high indoor temperature is blown out from the wind tunnel 10b, and the hot air mixes with the cold air to increase the temperature of the air at the front side of the housing 10, thereby increasing the air outlet efficiency of the air conditioner cabinet 100. softness, thereby improving the use comfort of the air conditioner cabinet 100. When the air conditioner cabinet 100 is in heating operation, the three air outlets 91a blow hot air with a higher temperature forward, and the cold air with a lower indoor temperature is blown out from the wind tunnel 10b. The temperature of the air improves the softness of the air outlet of the air conditioner cabinet 100 , thereby improving the use comfort of the air conditioner cabinet 100 .
此外,本空调柜机100,在风道吹向出风进结构90的空气的流动路径上设置有导风筒17,导风筒17对风道流向出风结构90的风进行调节,相对于现有空调柜机内的风直接经过风道进入出风结构并向外部吹出的方案,本发明的空调柜机100可以克服因风道形状不规则而造成风道吹向出风结构90的风出现紊流现象,而导致出风结构90输出的风速不稳定的问题,如此提高了空调柜机100的出风效果。In addition, the air-conditioning cabinet 100 is provided with an air guide tube 17 on the flow path of the air blown from the air channel to the air outlet structure 90, and the air guide tube 17 regulates the wind flowing from the air channel to the air outlet structure 90. In the existing air-conditioning cabinet, the air in the air-conditioning cabinet directly enters the air outlet structure through the air duct and blows out to the outside. The air-conditioning cabinet 100 of the present invention can overcome the wind blowing from the air duct to the air outlet structure 90 due to the irregular shape of the air duct. The occurrence of turbulent flow causes the problem of unstable wind speed output by the air outlet structure 90 , thus improving the air outlet effect of the air conditioner cabinet 100 .
为了达到较佳的空气调节效果,本实施例导风筒17的形状大体呈圆锥台状,导风筒17内部形成有连通所述风道的导风腔,所述导风腔直径在所述风道至所述出风结构90的空气流动方向上逐渐减小。本实施例的导风筒17可通过一体注塑方式生产制成,使得导风筒17的内腔具有平滑壁面,如此产生的风阻较小。在位于蜗壳19的部分风道的风吹向出风结构90的过程中,通过导风筒17的调节作用,可以消除风机30吹出的风因风道形状不规则产生的漩涡,并且导风筒17对风道吹向出风结构90的风进行汇聚提速,使得出风结构90吹出的风风速稳定,并且速度也得到提升,如此空调柜机的出风效果得到进一步提升。In order to achieve a better air conditioning effect, the shape of the air guiding cylinder 17 in this embodiment is generally in the shape of a truncated cone, and an air guiding chamber communicating with the air duct is formed inside the air guiding cylinder 17, and the diameter of the air guiding chamber is within the The air flow direction from the air duct to the air outlet structure 90 gradually decreases. The air guide tube 17 of this embodiment can be produced by integral injection molding, so that the inner cavity of the air guide tube 17 has a smooth wall surface, and the wind resistance generated in this way is small. During the process of the wind blowing to the air outlet structure 90 in the part of the air duct located in the volute 19, through the adjustment function of the air guide tube 17, the vortex of the wind blown by the fan 30 due to the irregular shape of the air duct can be eliminated, and the wind guide The cylinder 17 gathers and speeds up the wind blown from the air duct to the air outlet structure 90, so that the wind speed of the air blown out by the air outlet structure 90 is stable, and the speed is also increased, so that the air outlet effect of the air conditioner cabinet is further improved.
参照图1,在本实施例中,所述风洞10b沿上下方向延伸呈条状设置。在加工形成该风洞10b过程中,曲面的部位越多,越容易在曲面处形成应力集中,内部产生微裂纹,因风洞10b处需要不停的过风,该微裂纹在经过长时间使用后会失稳扩展,导致壳体10破损,因此,将该风洞10b长条状,其只在上下连接的折弯处产生曲面,增强壳体10的使用寿命。上下方向延伸的长条状,也方便壳体10的加工成型。同时,通过该长条状的风洞10b,可使得该风洞10b的前后端形成较高的压强差,能够从该风洞10b的风力较为集中的送出。Referring to FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the wind tunnel 10b is arranged in strips extending in the vertical direction. In the process of forming the wind tunnel 10b, the more the curved surface is, the easier it is to form stress concentration on the curved surface, and microcracks will be generated inside. Because the wind tunnel 10b needs to pass the wind continuously, the microcracks will be exposed after a long period of use. Afterwards, it will become unstable and expand, causing the casing 10 to be damaged. Therefore, the wind tunnel 10b is elongated, and it only produces curved surfaces at the bends connected up and down, so as to enhance the service life of the casing 10 . The elongated shape extending up and down also facilitates the processing and molding of the casing 10 . At the same time, through the elongated wind tunnel 10b, a relatively high pressure difference can be formed at the front and rear ends of the wind tunnel 10b, and the wind force can be sent out from the wind tunnel 10b in a relatively concentrated manner.
当然,在另一实施例中,所述风洞10b沿上下方向延伸呈圆形设置。通过圆形设置的风洞10b,可降低风阻,提高空气的通过性能。Of course, in another embodiment, the wind tunnel 10b is arranged in a circle extending along the up and down direction. Through the wind tunnel 10b arranged in a circular shape, wind resistance can be reduced and air passing performance can be improved.
进一步地,所述风洞10b的上端腔壁呈圆滑曲面设置。Further, the upper cavity wall of the wind tunnel 10b is set in a smooth curved surface.
空气在经过风洞10b时,风阻主要来源于风洞10b的腔壁的折弯处,而通过将上端腔壁设置成圆滑的曲面,可降低风洞10b的风阻。当然,也可以将风洞10b的下端腔壁设置成圆滑的曲面以降低风阻。When the air passes through the wind tunnel 10b, the wind resistance mainly comes from the bending of the cavity wall of the wind tunnel 10b, and the wind resistance of the wind tunnel 10b can be reduced by setting the upper cavity wall as a smooth curved surface. Certainly, the lower cavity wall of the wind tunnel 10b may also be set as a smooth curved surface to reduce wind resistance.
此处,将风洞10b的后侧入口和前侧出口均呈扩口状设置。前后均设置成扩口状,通过扩口状的风洞10b,使得空气在流经该风洞10b时,通过性能提高,提高风量。Here, both the rear inlet and the front outlet of the wind tunnel 10b are arranged in a flared shape. Both front and rear are arranged in a flared shape, and when the air passes through the flared wind tunnel 10b, when the air flows through the wind tunnel 10b, the passing performance is improved and the air volume is increased.
另外,该风洞10b处还设有风洞10b开启关闭装置。具体的,可通过一块纵向封盖板(未图示),通过电机驱动该纵向封盖板在风洞10b内旋转以封堵或开启该风洞10b,此处设置纵向封盖板也是为了考虑到控制出风量,当出风量过大时,可考虑将其中一风洞10b进行封盖关闭。In addition, the wind tunnel 10b is also provided with an opening and closing device for the wind tunnel 10b. Specifically, a longitudinal cover plate (not shown) may be used to drive the longitudinal cover plate to rotate in the wind tunnel 10b through a motor to block or open the wind tunnel 10b. The longitudinal cover plate is also set here for consideration To control the air volume, when the air volume is too large, one of the wind tunnels 10b may be considered to be sealed and closed.
参照图2和图3,所述导风筒17的上端形成有连通所述风道的三个出风让位口171,每一所述出风结构90连通一所述出风让位口171。即本实施例风道吹出的风经过导风筒17调节后,分成三路进入分别进入三个出风结构90,如此,相邻出风结构90工作过程中相互干扰影响更小,每一出风结构90输出的风的风速更稳定。具体的,每一所述出风结构90包括出风框91,该出风框91具有与所述风道连通的出风口91a,本实施例出风框91还连接有旋转机构(未图示),该旋转机构驱动所述出风框91相对于所述壳体10旋转。Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3, the upper end of the air guide tube 17 is formed with three air outlet openings 171 that communicate with the air duct, and each of the air outlet structures 90 communicates with one of the air outlet openings 171 . That is to say, the wind blown out of the air duct in this embodiment is regulated by the air guide tube 17, and is divided into three paths and enters into three air outlet structures 90 respectively. In this way, the mutual interference effect of adjacent air outlet structures 90 is smaller during the working process, and each outlet The wind speed of the wind output by the wind structure 90 is more stable. Specifically, each of the air outlet structures 90 includes an air outlet frame 91, and the air outlet frame 91 has an air outlet 91a communicating with the air duct. In this embodiment, the air outlet frame 91 is also connected to a rotating mechanism (not shown in the figure). ), the rotating mechanism drives the air outlet frame 91 to rotate relative to the casing 10 .
本实施例旋转机构可以是电机、主动齿轮以及从动齿轮或者齿条相配合的结构,其中主动齿轮与电机的输出轴连接,主动齿轮与从动齿轮或者齿条啮合,从动齿轮或者齿条固定连接出风框91。The rotating mechanism of this embodiment can be a structure in which the motor, the driving gear and the driven gear or rack cooperate, wherein the driving gear is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the driving gear meshes with the driven gear or the rack, and the driven gear or the rack The air outlet frame 91 is fixedly connected.
在本发明的一实施例中,该出风框91设置在外壳内,具体的,所述外壳的(即前壳11和后壳13)的上部形成有出风部15,所述出风部15设有三个间隔设置的出风单元151,相邻所述出风单元151之间的间隙形成所述风洞10b;In an embodiment of the present invention, the air outlet frame 91 is arranged in the housing, specifically, an air outlet 15 is formed on the upper part of the housing (ie, the front housing 11 and the rear housing 13), and the air outlet 15 is provided with three air outlet units 151 arranged at intervals, and the gap between adjacent air outlet units 151 forms the wind tunnel 10b;
每一所述出风单元151内形成有容置腔(未标示),每一容置腔的腔壁均设有让位口151a,所述出风框91位于所述容置腔内,且所述出风结构90的出风口91a于出风状态时与所述让位口151a连通。也即,外壳的上端形成三个出风单元151,每一出风结构90对应容置在一出风单元151的容置腔内,出风框91在该容置腔内旋转。当需要出风时,通过旋转机构驱动旋转,驱动该出风框91,使其出风口91a正对让位口151a,外部空气经由风道的进风口10a进入,由风机30驱动至风道中的换热器50换热,然后经由出风口91a和让位口151a吹出。当需要关闭时,通过旋转机构驱动出风框91旋转,使出风口91a与让位口151a处于不导通的状态,即可使关闭该出风结构90。Each of the air outlet units 151 is formed with an accommodating cavity (not marked), and the cavity wall of each accommodating cavity is provided with a relief opening 151a, and the air outlet frame 91 is located in the accommodating cavity, and The air outlet 91a of the air outlet structure 90 communicates with the relief opening 151a in the air outlet state. That is, three air outlet units 151 are formed on the upper end of the casing, and each air outlet structure 90 is correspondingly accommodated in an accommodating chamber of an air outlet unit 151 , and the air outlet frame 91 rotates in the accommodating chamber. When the wind needs to be blown out, the rotating mechanism is driven to rotate, and the air outlet frame 91 is driven so that the air outlet 91a faces the relief opening 151a, and the external air enters through the air inlet 10a of the air duct, and is driven by the fan 30 to the air outlet in the air duct. The heat exchanger 50 exchanges heat, and then blows out through the air outlet 91a and the relief port 151a. When it needs to be closed, the air outlet frame 91 is driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism, so that the air outlet 91a and the relief port 151a are in a non-conductive state, and the air outlet structure 90 can be closed.
在本实施例中,所述让位口151a设于所述前壳11,与风道连通的进风口10a设于所述后壳13。In this embodiment, the relief opening 151 a is provided at the front case 11 , and the air inlet 10 a communicating with the air duct is provided at the rear case 13 .
空调柜机100在安装时,为了使空气在空调柜机内的流动路径更加合理,将进风口10a设置在空调柜机100的后壳13,让位口151a设于前壳11的上部,如此设置,也使得空调柜机100的外壳更加美观。该进风口10a对应板式换热器50,一般设置呈长方形,进风口10a处设置有进风格栅,该进风格栅一般有横向设置的导风条和竖向设置的的加强筋组成。如此设置的进风口10a,可调整进风的方向,加强筋的设置也可以加强进风格栅的结构强度。When the air-conditioning cabinet 100 is installed, in order to make the air flow path in the air-conditioning cabinet more reasonable, the air inlet 10a is arranged on the rear shell 13 of the air-conditioning cabinet 100, and the relief port 151a is arranged on the upper part of the front shell 11, so Setting also makes the shell of the air conditioner cabinet 100 more beautiful. The air inlet 10a corresponds to the plate heat exchanger 50, and is generally arranged in a rectangular shape. An air inlet grill is arranged at the air inlet 10a, and the air inlet grill generally consists of horizontally arranged air guide strips and vertically arranged reinforcing ribs. The air inlet 10a arranged in this way can adjust the direction of the air inlet, and the setting of the reinforcing rib can also strengthen the structural strength of the air inlet grille.
参照图1,在本实施例中,出风部15呈楔形设置。因风洞10b设置在出风部15,出风部15呈楔形设置,使得风洞10b自下端向上端的长度呈逐渐缩小设置。因此,在空调柜机100的空气在流通时,可由该风洞10b的侧边被吸入,增大进风量。Referring to FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the air outlet 15 is arranged in a wedge shape. Because the wind tunnel 10b is arranged on the air outlet part 15, the air outlet part 15 is arranged in a wedge shape, so that the length of the wind tunnel 10b from the lower end to the upper end is gradually reduced. Therefore, when the air in the air conditioner cabinet 100 is circulating, it can be sucked in from the side of the wind tunnel 10b, increasing the air intake.
在本实施例中,出风框91呈圆筒状设置,该出风框91的侧壁具有关机面和出风面,该出风口91a设于出风面,所述出风框91的下端设有与所述风道连通的贯通口91b。In this embodiment, the air outlet frame 91 is arranged in a cylindrical shape, the side wall of the air outlet frame 91 has a shutdown surface and an air outlet surface, the air outlet 91a is arranged on the air outlet surface, and the lower end of the air outlet frame 91 A through-hole 91b communicating with the air duct is provided.
该圆筒状的出风框91的侧壁形成出风面和关机面,旋转机构驱动该圆筒状的出风框91,使得出风口91a正对让位口151a即可完成出风结构90的开启,驱动该关机面封堵让位口151a即可完成出风结构90的关闭。The side wall of the cylindrical air outlet frame 91 forms the air outlet surface and the shut-off surface, and the rotating mechanism drives the cylindrical air outlet frame 91 so that the air outlet 91a faces the relief opening 151a to complete the air outlet structure 90 The opening of the air outlet structure 90 can be completed by driving the shutdown surface to block the relief opening 151a.
当然,该出风框还可以设置呈支架型(未图示),如,设置多个横向安装柱和纵向安装柱,一该纵向安装柱形成转动轴线,多个横向安装柱呈放射状固定于该纵向安装柱的两端,多个横向安装柱的背离纵向安装柱的一端连接有圆弧连接件。再通过几条纵向安装柱作为连接件,连接上下两端,从而形成支架型的的出风框。由此,下端的横向安装柱之间的间隙形成的贯通口。然后再竖向安装柱之间设置一挡风板,该挡风板临接出风口设置,该出风口由两条相邻的纵向安装柱形成。出风结构处于关闭状态时,旋转机构驱动出风框旋转以使挡风板封堵让位口。当室内空气调节过程中,不需要三个出风结构的其中某一个进行出风时,旋转机构驱动对应的出风框旋转,使得出风框旋转过程中挡风板正对让位口即可实现对出风结构的闭合操作,如此使得出风结构90的整体结构简单,空调柜机的成本得到降低。Of course, the air outlet frame can also be set in a bracket type (not shown), such as setting a plurality of horizontal mounting columns and vertical mounting columns, one of which forms a rotation axis, and a plurality of horizontal mounting columns are radially fixed on the The two ends of the vertical installation column and the ends of the plurality of horizontal installation columns away from the vertical installation column are connected with circular arc connectors. Then use several vertical installation columns as connectors to connect the upper and lower ends to form a bracket-type air outlet frame. As a result, the gap between the horizontal mounting columns at the lower end forms a through hole. Then, a windshield is set between the vertical installation columns, and the windshield is set adjacent to the air outlet, and the air outlet is formed by two adjacent vertical installation columns. When the air outlet structure is in the closed state, the rotating mechanism drives the air outlet frame to rotate so that the windshield blocks the relief opening. When the indoor air conditioning process does not require one of the three air outlet structures to discharge air, the rotating mechanism drives the corresponding air outlet frame to rotate, so that the windshield can face the relief opening during the rotation of the air outlet frame. The closing operation of the air outlet structure is realized, so that the overall structure of the air outlet structure 90 is simplified, and the cost of the air conditioner cabinet is reduced.
请参照图6,在本发明的另一实施例中,该出风结构90的出风框91呈圆筒状设置,下端设置贯通口91b,侧壁设置出风口91a,出风口91a处设置有横向导风板911,横向导风板911水平设置有多块,并且多块横向导风板911的同一侧与一连杆转动连接,连杆上可通过电机驱动进而拉动横向导风板911上下摆动,实现出风口91a的上下扫风。该横向导风板911既可以起到引导风向的作用,又可以通过该横向导风板911的关闭封堵该出风口91a。如此,即可将该出风框91设置在壳体10外,固定于壳体10的上端。Please refer to Fig. 6, in another embodiment of the present invention, the air outlet frame 91 of the air outlet structure 90 is set in a cylindrical shape, the lower end is provided with a through opening 91b, the side wall is provided with an air outlet 91a, and the air outlet 91a is provided with Horizontal wind deflector 911, the horizontal wind deflector 911 is horizontally arranged with multiple pieces, and the same side of multiple horizontal wind deflectors 911 is connected to a connecting rod in rotation, and the connecting rod can be driven by a motor to pull the horizontal wind deflector 911 up and down Swing to realize sweeping up and down of the air outlet 91a. The horizontal wind deflector 911 can not only guide the wind direction, but also block the air outlet 91a by closing the horizontal wind deflector 911 . In this way, the air outlet frame 91 can be arranged outside the housing 10 and fixed on the upper end of the housing 10 .
本实施例的出风框91整体呈圆筒状,使得旋转机构驱动出风结构90的过程更顺畅,并且出风框91内部具有圆柱形内腔,风机30驱动空气由壳体10的风道进入出风框91的内腔后,在圆筒形内腔进行回旋,并由开设于侧壁的出风口91a吹出,如此可以提高出风结构90的出风效率。The air outlet frame 91 of this embodiment is in the shape of a cylinder as a whole, so that the process of the rotating mechanism driving the air outlet structure 90 is smoother, and the inside of the air outlet frame 91 has a cylindrical inner cavity, and the fan 30 drives air through the air duct of the housing 10 After entering the inner cavity of the air outlet frame 91 , it turns in the cylindrical inner cavity and blows out through the air outlet 91 a on the side wall, so that the air outlet efficiency of the air outlet structure 90 can be improved.
该出风口91a还设有纵向导叶913,该纵向导叶913与横向导风板911形成出风格栅。通过纵向导叶913的设置,可增大出风结构90的左右方向扫风的范围,本实施例通过横向导风板911和纵向导叶913的配合,使得出风结构90具有多种出风模式,适应室内空气调节的多种需求。The air outlet 91a is also provided with longitudinal guide vanes 913 , and the longitudinal guide vanes 913 and the transverse air guide plates 911 form an air outlet grille. Through the arrangement of the longitudinal guide vanes 913, the range of sweeping wind in the left and right directions of the air outlet structure 90 can be increased. In this embodiment, through the cooperation of the horizontal air guide plate 911 and the longitudinal guide vanes 913, the air outlet structure 90 has a variety of air outlets. Mode, adapt to various needs of indoor air conditioning.
请结合参照图2至图5,所述导风筒17于每一所述出风让位口171的边缘向导风筒17的一侧延伸有连接环173,出风框91的下端套设于所述连接环173。本实施例将出风框91下端套设于连接环173,一方面导风筒17和出风框91的连接处密封性较好,也便于二者的装配,另一方面,在旋转机构驱动出风框91旋转的过程中,连接环也可作为旋转轴使用,使得在出风框91旋转过程中更平稳。Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 , the air guide tube 17 has a connecting ring 173 extending from one side of the air guide tube 17 on the edge of each of the air outlet openings 171 , and the lower end of the air outlet frame 91 is sleeved on the The connecting ring 173 . In this embodiment, the lower end of the air outlet frame 91 is sheathed on the connecting ring 173. On the one hand, the joint between the air guide tube 17 and the air outlet frame 91 has better sealing performance, and is also convenient for the assembly of the two. On the other hand, when the rotating mechanism drives During the rotation of the air outlet frame 91 , the connecting ring can also be used as a rotating shaft, so that the rotation of the air outlet frame 91 is more stable.
进一步地,所述蜗壳19于其上端的风道出口191的内缘形成有卡槽193,导风筒17的下端插设于卡槽193内。本实施例导风筒17的壁厚可与卡槽193的开口宽度相当,则导风筒17的下端插设于卡槽193后,导风筒17和蜗壳19的连接处过渡平滑,如此,产生的风阻更小,并且导风筒17和蜗壳19卡合连接,二者的装配过程更方便。Further, a slot 193 is formed on the inner edge of the air duct outlet 191 at the upper end of the volute 19 , and the lower end of the air guide tube 17 is inserted into the slot 193 . The wall thickness of the air guide tube 17 in this embodiment can be equivalent to the opening width of the slot 193, then the lower end of the air guide tube 17 is inserted into the slot 193, and the transition between the air guide tube 17 and the volute 19 is smooth, so , the generated wind resistance is smaller, and the air guide tube 17 and the volute 19 are snap-connected, and the assembly process of the two is more convenient.
所述导风筒17的下端外侧壁还凸设有裙边175,所述裙边间隔开设有多个第一连接孔177,蜗壳19于风道出口191的侧壁向外延伸有翻边195,所述翻边195间隔开设有多个第二连接孔197,当导风筒17的下端插设于所述卡槽193内时,所述裙边175抵接所述翻边195,且导风筒17通过螺钉与第一连接孔177和所述第二连接孔197的配合固定连接于所述蜗壳19。A skirt 175 protrudes from the outer side wall of the lower end of the air guide tube 17, and a plurality of first connection holes 177 are spaced apart from the skirt. 195, the flange 195 is spaced apart from a plurality of second connecting holes 197, when the lower end of the air guide tube 17 is inserted into the slot 193, the skirt 175 abuts against the flange 195, and The air guide tube 17 is fixedly connected to the volute 19 through cooperation of screws with the first connection hole 177 and the second connection hole 197 .
本空调柜机在导风筒17下端插入卡槽193之后,在通过第一连接孔177和第二连接孔197的配合实现与蜗壳19的固定连接,如此,出风框91在导风筒17上方旋转时,导风筒17不会跟随出风框91一起旋转,如此结构更稳固。After the lower end of the air guide tube 17 is inserted into the card slot 193, the air conditioner cabinet is fixedly connected to the volute 19 through the cooperation of the first connection hole 177 and the second connection hole 197. When rotating above 17, the air guide tube 17 will not rotate together with the air outlet frame 91, so the structure is more stable.
本空调柜机100的蜗壳19内形成有部分风道,部分风道可以由一个入风腔构成,风机30也设置有一个,三个出风结构90均通过导风筒17与同一入风腔连通。如,外部空气由进风口10a进入,经由风机30驱动,经过换热器50后进入到入风腔,经由出风结构90下端的贯通口91b进入到出风结构90中,经由该出风结构90的出风口91a吹出。在一个入风腔的情况下,本空调柜机100的整体结构简单、紧凑,并且成本较低。Part of the air duct is formed in the volute 19 of the air conditioner cabinet 100, and the part of the air duct can be formed by an air inlet chamber, and the fan 30 is also provided with one, and the three air outlet structures 90 are connected with the same air inlet through the air guide tube 17. cavities connected. For example, external air enters through the air inlet 10a, is driven by the fan 30, enters the air inlet chamber after passing through the heat exchanger 50, enters the air outlet structure 90 through the through hole 91b at the lower end of the air outlet structure 90, and passes through the air outlet structure. The air outlet 91a of 90 blows out. In the case of one air inlet cavity, the overall structure of the air conditioner cabinet 100 is simple and compact, and the cost is low.
参照图2和图3,在本发明的一实施例中,所述蜗壳19内形成有两入风腔(未标示),所述空调柜机100设有两离心风机30,每一所述入风腔内均设有一所述离心风机30。Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, two air inlet cavities (not marked) are formed in the volute 19, and the air conditioning cabinet 100 is provided with two centrifugal fans 30, each of which A centrifugal fan 30 is provided in the air inlet cavity.
离心风机30通过蜗壳19固定,该蜗壳19包括可拆卸连接的前蜗壳19a和后蜗壳19b,后蜗壳19b与换热器50连接。通过两个离心风机30驱动,使得入风量更大,通过两个离心风机30也可以避免其中一离心风机30损坏时,空调柜机100无法工作的现象。The centrifugal fan 30 is fixed by a volute 19 , and the volute 19 includes a detachably connected front volute 19 a and a rear volute 19 b, and the rear volute 19 b is connected with a heat exchanger 50 . Driven by the two centrifugal fans 30 , the air intake volume is larger, and the phenomenon that the air conditioner cabinet 100 cannot work when one of the centrifugal fans 30 is damaged can also be avoided by the two centrifugal fans 30 .
进一步地将两所述离心风机30沿上下方向呈间隔设置。通过将离心风机30设置成上下间隔设置,使得空调柜机100的进风更加均匀,换热器50的使用效率更高。Further, the two centrifugal fans 30 are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction. By arranging the centrifugal fans 30 at intervals up and down, the air intake of the air conditioner cabinet 100 is more uniform, and the use efficiency of the heat exchanger 50 is higher.
本发明还提出一种空调器(未图示),该空调器包括空调柜机100以及与该空调柜机100连接的空调室外机(未图示),该空调柜机100的具体结构参照上述实施例,由于本空调器采用了上述所有实施例的全部技术方案,因此至少具有上述实施例的技术方案所带来的所有有益效果,在此不再一一赘述。The present invention also proposes an air conditioner (not shown), the air conditioner includes an air conditioner cabinet 100 and an air conditioner outdoor unit (not shown) connected to the air conditioner cabinet 100, the specific structure of the air conditioner cabinet 100 refers to the above-mentioned Embodiments, since this air conditioner adopts all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
本发明还提出一种空调柜机100的出风控制方法,包括:The present invention also proposes a method for controlling the air outlet of the air conditioner cabinet 100, including:
第一次检测环境温度;Detect the ambient temperature for the first time;
当环境的温度高于预设阈值时,使其中三个出风结构90的出风口91a同时开启,进行出风控制;When the temperature of the environment is higher than the preset threshold, the air outlets 91a of the three air outlet structures 90 are simultaneously opened to perform air outlet control;
第二次检测环境温度,当环境温度到达预设阈值时,关闭其中一出风结构90的出风口91a。The ambient temperature is detected for the second time, and when the ambient temperature reaches a preset threshold, the air outlet 91a of one of the air outlet structures 90 is closed.
本空调柜机100可在进风口10a处设置温度传感器用于检测室内环境的温度,通过温度传感器进行第一次温度检测,当室内环境的温度高于预设阈值时,可通过旋转机构旋转使得三个出风口91a打开,并且风机30启动,再此过程中,旋转机构驱动出风结构90转动,实现不同出风角度。实现对室内环境快速稳定的调节。三个出风口91a加两个风洞10b,五空气流道的作用下,使得室内温度被快速调节,达到预设温度,同时,因两风洞10b的设置,使得出风口91a处吹出的风较为柔和。在空调柜机100工作一段时间后,温度传感器进行第二次温度检测,当环境的温度低于预设阈值时,控制旋转机构旋转其中一个出风结构90,使出风口91a处于封堵状态。如此,可节省空调柜机100的耗电量,避免空气温度出现过冷的现象。The air-conditioning cabinet 100 can be provided with a temperature sensor at the air inlet 10a to detect the temperature of the indoor environment. The first temperature detection is performed through the temperature sensor. When the temperature of the indoor environment is higher than the preset threshold, it can be rotated by the rotating mechanism to make The three air outlets 91a are opened, and the fan 30 is started, and during this process, the rotating mechanism drives the air outlet structure 90 to rotate to achieve different air outlet angles. Realize fast and stable adjustment to the indoor environment. Three air outlets 91a plus two wind tunnels 10b, under the action of five air channels, the indoor temperature is quickly adjusted to reach the preset temperature. softer. After the air conditioner cabinet 100 has been working for a period of time, the temperature sensor performs a second temperature detection. When the ambient temperature is lower than the preset threshold, the rotating mechanism is controlled to rotate one of the air outlet structures 90 so that the air outlet 91a is in a blocked state. In this way, the power consumption of the air conditioner cabinet 100 can be saved, and the phenomenon of overcooling of the air temperature can be avoided.
进一步地,在第二次检测环境的温度,当环境的温度到达预设阈值时,关闭其中一出风结构90的出风口91a的步骤后,还包括:第三次检测环境的温度,当环境温度到达预设阈值时,再次关闭一出风结构90的出风口91a。Further, after detecting the temperature of the environment for the second time, when the temperature of the environment reaches the preset threshold, after the step of closing the air outlet 91a of one of the air outlet structures 90, it also includes: detecting the temperature of the environment for the third time, when the temperature of the environment When the temperature reaches the preset threshold, the air outlet 91a of an air outlet structure 90 is closed again.
也即,仅通过一个出风结构90进行温控的调节控制,延长空调柜机100的使用寿命。That is, only one air outlet structure 90 is used to regulate and control the temperature control, so as to prolong the service life of the air conditioner cabinet 100 .
开启出风口91a和关闭出风口91a的方式可以采用旋转出风框91,使出风口91a和让位口151a连通进行开启出风结构90,将出风口91a与让位口151a不导通而进行关闭出风结构90。或者,通过出风口91a处的横向导风板911进行出风口91a的开启或关闭出风结构90。The way to open the air outlet 91a and close the air outlet 91a can be to rotate the air outlet frame 91, so that the air outlet 91a and the relief port 151a are connected to open the air outlet structure 90, and the air outlet 91a and the relief port 151a are not conducted. Close the air outlet structure 90. Alternatively, the air outlet 91 a is opened or the air outlet structure 90 is closed through the transverse air deflector 911 at the air outlet 91 a.
同时,在出风结构90具有旋转机构时,还可以通过旋转来控制扫风的面积,增大空调柜机100的扫风控制范围。At the same time, when the air outlet structure 90 has a rotating mechanism, the area of sweeping wind can also be controlled by rotating, so as to increase the sweeping control range of the air conditioner cabinet 100 .
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是在本发明的发明构思下,利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Under the inventive concept of the present invention, the equivalent structural transformation made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or direct/indirect use All other relevant technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
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