CN108533180A - A kind of drilling engineering is with boring hole-drawing device and reaming method - Google Patents

A kind of drilling engineering is with boring hole-drawing device and reaming method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108533180A
CN108533180A CN201810373290.2A CN201810373290A CN108533180A CN 108533180 A CN108533180 A CN 108533180A CN 201810373290 A CN201810373290 A CN 201810373290A CN 108533180 A CN108533180 A CN 108533180A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wing
drawing device
hole
drilling
drilling engineering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810373290.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐龙
徐一龙
曹峰
于志刚
贾辉
穆永威
刘智勤
杨玉豪
郑浩鹏
徐超
余意
黄凯文
韦龙贵
吴志明
刘和兴
熊永卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC
CNOOC China Ltd Zhanjiang Branch
Original Assignee
China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC
CNOOC China Ltd Zhanjiang Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC, CNOOC China Ltd Zhanjiang Branch filed Critical China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC
Priority to CN201810373290.2A priority Critical patent/CN108533180A/en
Publication of CN108533180A publication Critical patent/CN108533180A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B10/00Drill bits
    • E21B10/26Drill bits with leading portion, i.e. drill bits with a pilot cutter; Drill bits for enlarging the borehole, e.g. reamers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B10/00Drill bits
    • E21B10/42Rotary drag type drill bits with teeth, blades or like cutting elements, e.g. fork-type bits, fish tail bits
    • E21B10/43Rotary drag type drill bits with teeth, blades or like cutting elements, e.g. fork-type bits, fish tail bits characterised by the arrangement of teeth or other cutting elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/28Enlarging drilled holes, e.g. by counterboring

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drilling engineerings with brill hole-drawing device, including cylindrical body and spiral wing, the wing sets there are three and is uniformly fixed on cylindrical body, the wing includes that wing ontology, PDC composite sheets cutting tooth and gauge lie low tooth, 13 17 PDC composite sheets cutting tooths are laid on each wing body surface, being laid with the gauge in the gage portion of wing ontology lies low tooth.The configuration of the present invention is simple using the present invention with reaming is bored, can scrape the borehole wall clearly while piercing, and then correct the borehole wall, to improve reaming effect, eliminates undergauge and cleaning casting bed, ensure hole diameter size.Drilling fluid flow field in wellbore can be changed in hole-drawing device, is conducive to return on the eddy flow of drilling fluid and landwaste, improves drilling fluid prop-carrying capacity.

Description

A kind of drilling engineering is with boring hole-drawing device and reaming method
Technical field
The present invention relates to drilling engineering downhole tool technical field, especially a kind of drilling engineering with bore hole-drawing device and Reaming method.
Background technology
THE WESTERN SOUTH CHINA SEA marine site Beibuwan Basin bad ground is more, and stratum is unstable in drilling process, and the wellbore of drilling well is held Easy necking down, borehole size become smaller, and cause drilling tool above to carry the card that is hampered, can not be successfully out, serious easy generation leakage is caved in Complex situations.In prospect pit early period, development well operation process, repeatedly occur making a trip, setting of casing and logging blocking, the feelings for meeting card Condition;Wherein it is hampered, meets stuck point and easily occur in two sections of Wei, three sections of Wei and the two sections big set sand-mud interbed of stream, need to subsequently carries out more Secondary drifting seriously affects drilling well timeliness.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned prior art, provide it is a kind of it is simple in structure, bit freezing can be prevented Drilling engineering with bore hole-drawing device.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of drilling engineering is special with boring hole-drawing device Sign is:Including cylindrical body and spiral wing, the wing sets there are three and is uniformly fixed on cylindrical body, institute It includes that wing ontology, PDC composite sheets cutting tooth and gauge lie low tooth to state wing, is laid on each wing body surface 13-17 PDC composite sheets cutting tooths are laid with the gauge in the gage portion of wing ontology and lie low tooth.
Further, the sword value that goes out of the PDC composite sheets cutting tooth is 13.7 ~ 14.6%.
Further, the cylindrical body is integrally formed, and outer diameter is 125 ~ 128mm, and internal diameter is 75 ~ 78mm.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of drilling engineerings with reaming method is bored, and using above-mentioned drilling engineering with hole-drawing device is bored, wraps Include following steps:(1) drilling engineering is accessed with brill hole-drawing device in drill assembly, makes drilling well by the drilling tool for choosing corresponding button-type Engineering is located at with brill hole-drawing device in this section 150 ~ 200m of drill bit;(2) it by drill assembly G.I.H, and rotates top and drives, Drill bit is set to pierce stratum, during piercing, stratum first passes through the primary rest and reorganization of drill bit, using drilling engineering with brill reaming The secondary rest and reorganization of device;(3) after being drilled into finishing drilling depth, cycle pulls out of hole;In trip-out process, stratum first passes through drilling engineering with brill The primary rest and reorganization of hole-drawing device, using the secondary rest and reorganization of drill bit;It after the completion of trip-out, tears open and gets rid of drilling tool, operation terminates.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) three wings of hole-drawing device use PDC composite sheet cutting tooths, and gage portion use lies low tooth reinforcement, applicable formation volumes Wider, abrasive resistant and impact resistance are preferable, are conducive to improve drilling well timeliness;
(2) it is applied in High angle hold angle long open hole directional well, can effectively prevents and clear up casting bed, largely prevent The generation of complex situations is conducive to improve drilling safety;
(3) be suitable for sand-mud interbed is more, there is the risk that collapses, the stratum of low pressure reservoir section thick filter cake undergauge is conducive to maintain The stability of the borehole wall;
(4) it is suitable for slim-hole, is conducive to the drillng operation of small size wellbore, improves the systematicness of wellbore.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic side view of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of drilling engineering of the present invention is with boring hole-drawing device, including cylindrical body 1 and spiral Wing 2, the wing 2 set there are three and are uniformly fixed on cylindrical body 1.
Wherein, above-mentioned wing 2 lies low tooth 23 including wing ontology 21, PDC composite sheets cutting tooth 22 and gauge, each described The 13-17 PDC composite sheets cutting tooths 22 are laid on 21 surface of wing ontology, it is equal in the gage portion of wing ontology 21 The gauge is laid with to lie low tooth 23.
In the present embodiment, the sword value that goes out of above-mentioned PDC composite sheets cutting tooth is 13.7 ~ 14.6%.1 one of above-mentioned cylindrical body Molding, outer diameter are 125 ~ 128mm, and internal diameter is 75 ~ 78mm.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of drilling engineering with bore reaming method, using above-mentioned drilling engineering with bore hole-drawing device, Include the following steps:(1) drilling engineering is accessed with brill hole-drawing device in drill assembly, makes brill by the drilling tool for choosing corresponding button-type Well engineering is located at with brill hole-drawing device in this section 150 ~ 200m of drill bit;(2) by drill assembly G.I.H, and top is rotated It drives, so that drill bit is pierced stratum, during piercing, stratum first passes through the primary rest and reorganization of drill bit, using drilling engineering with brill The secondary rest and reorganization of hole-drawing device;(3) after being drilled into finishing drilling depth, cycle pulls out of hole;In trip-out process, stratum first passes through drilling engineering use With the primary rest and reorganization for boring hole-drawing device, the borehole wall is after once resting and reorganizing, not bit freezing;Using the secondary rest and reorganization of drill bit, maintain The systematicness of wellbore;It after the completion of trip-out, tears open and gets rid of drilling tool, operation terminates.
Using the present invention with reaming is bored, can scrape the borehole wall clearly while piercing, and then correct the borehole wall, from And reaming effect is improved, undergauge and cleaning casting bed are eliminated, ensures hole diameter size.Drilling fluid flow field in wellbore can be changed in hole-drawing device, Be conducive to return on the eddy flow of drilling fluid and landwaste, improve drilling fluid prop-carrying capacity.
The above content is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, technology of the those skilled in the art to the present invention The simple modification or equivalent replacement that scheme carries out, all without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of drilling engineering is with brill hole-drawing device, it is characterised in that:Including cylindrical body and spiral wing, the knife The wing sets there are three and is uniformly fixed on cylindrical body, and the wing includes that wing ontology, PDC composite sheets cutting tooth and gauge are flat It lies tooth, the 13-17 PDC composite sheets cutting tooths is laid on each wing body surface, in the guarantor of wing ontology Path portion is laid with the gauge and lies low tooth.
2. drilling engineering according to claim 1 is with brill hole-drawing device, it is characterised in that:The PDC composite sheets cutting tooth Go out sword value be 13.7 ~ 14.6%.
3. drilling engineering according to claim 1 or 2 is with brill hole-drawing device, it is characterised in that:The cylindrical body one Molding, outer diameter are 125 ~ 128mm, and internal diameter is 75 ~ 78mm.
4. a kind of drilling engineering with bore reaming method, using the drilling engineering described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 with bore reaming Device includes the following steps:
(1) drilling tool for choosing corresponding button-type, by drilling engineering with accessing in drill assembly with boring hole-drawing device, make drilling engineering with Hole-drawing device is bored to be located in this section 150 ~ 200m of drill bit;
(2) it by drill assembly G.I.H, and rotates top and drives, so that drill bit is pierced stratum, during piercing, stratum first passes through brill The primary rest and reorganization of head, using drilling engineering with the secondary finishing for boring hole-drawing device;
(3) after being drilled into finishing drilling depth, cycle pulls out of hole;In trip-out process, stratum first passes through drilling engineering with brill hole-drawing device It is primary to rest and reorganize, using the secondary rest and reorganization of drill bit;It after the completion of trip-out, tears open and gets rid of drilling tool, operation terminates.
CN201810373290.2A 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of drilling engineering is with boring hole-drawing device and reaming method Pending CN108533180A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810373290.2A CN108533180A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of drilling engineering is with boring hole-drawing device and reaming method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810373290.2A CN108533180A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of drilling engineering is with boring hole-drawing device and reaming method

Publications (1)

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CN108533180A true CN108533180A (en) 2018-09-14

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109162643A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-08 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 Finishing drilling method for continuous type shale reservoir
CN109322618A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-02-12 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 Heterogeneous shale gas well Reservoir Section finishing drilling method
CN109403885A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-01 深圳越海工程技术有限公司 A kind of Bidirectional screw type is with borehole wall reshaper
CN117365301A (en) * 2023-11-16 2024-01-09 东北石油大学 Eye marker, design method, device and medium

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CN2888057Y (en) * 2005-11-23 2007-04-11 中国石化集团中原石油勘探局钻井工程技术研究院 Well-bore sand-removal joint
CN201162493Y (en) * 2007-12-04 2008-12-10 西南石油大学 Bidirectional drill-following reamer blade
CN201339444Y (en) * 2009-01-10 2009-11-04 黑龙江北方双佳钻采机具有限责任公司 Spiral stabilizer capable of reaming both regularly and reversely
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CN203640626U (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-06-11 中国海洋石油总公司 Down-the-hole drill centering device
CN203756040U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-08-06 中国石油化工集团公司 Double-step self-locking blade of reaming-while-drilling device
CN204082017U (en) * 2014-08-18 2015-01-07 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 The long gauge negative pressure antiimpact PDC drill bit of a kind of ultradeep well
CN104747086A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 中国石油化工集团公司 Double-step self-locked while-drilling reamer blade
CN204492727U (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-07-22 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Pipe nipple repaired by the borehole wall
CN205117234U (en) * 2015-08-17 2016-03-30 中国海洋石油总公司 Drilling tool reaming centralizer in pit
CN205778550U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-12-07 上海海隆石油钻具有限公司 A kind of reaming while drilling wing structure
CN205840808U (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-12-28 天合石油集团汇丰石油装备股份有限公司 A kind of back reaming regulator

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN2648060Y (en) * 2003-09-19 2004-10-13 大庆石油管理局 Whirl pigging device
CN2658371Y (en) * 2003-11-14 2004-11-24 中国石化集团胜利石油管理局黄河钻井总公司管具公司 Integral amplifier
CN2739343Y (en) * 2004-07-30 2005-11-09 中国石化集团中原石油勘探局钻井工程技术研究院 Long well section two-way hole-drawing device for well drilling
CN2888057Y (en) * 2005-11-23 2007-04-11 中国石化集团中原石油勘探局钻井工程技术研究院 Well-bore sand-removal joint
CN201162493Y (en) * 2007-12-04 2008-12-10 西南石油大学 Bidirectional drill-following reamer blade
CN201339444Y (en) * 2009-01-10 2009-11-04 黑龙江北方双佳钻采机具有限责任公司 Spiral stabilizer capable of reaming both regularly and reversely
CN201874466U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-06-22 西南石油大学 Novel anti-balling reamer blade while drilling
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CN202810657U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-03-20 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 Spiral redressing and expanding tool
CN203022630U (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-06-26 成都西油机械有限公司 Backward eccentric bit
CN203547621U (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-04-16 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 Drifting tool with sidewall trimming function
CN203640626U (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-06-11 中国海洋石油总公司 Down-the-hole drill centering device
CN203756040U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-08-06 中国石油化工集团公司 Double-step self-locking blade of reaming-while-drilling device
CN104747086A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 中国石油化工集团公司 Double-step self-locked while-drilling reamer blade
CN204082017U (en) * 2014-08-18 2015-01-07 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 The long gauge negative pressure antiimpact PDC drill bit of a kind of ultradeep well
CN204492727U (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-07-22 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Pipe nipple repaired by the borehole wall
CN205117234U (en) * 2015-08-17 2016-03-30 中国海洋石油总公司 Drilling tool reaming centralizer in pit
CN205778550U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-12-07 上海海隆石油钻具有限公司 A kind of reaming while drilling wing structure
CN205840808U (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-12-28 天合石油集团汇丰石油装备股份有限公司 A kind of back reaming regulator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109162643A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-08 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 Finishing drilling method for continuous type shale reservoir
CN109322618A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-02-12 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 Heterogeneous shale gas well Reservoir Section finishing drilling method
CN109403885A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-01 深圳越海工程技术有限公司 A kind of Bidirectional screw type is with borehole wall reshaper
CN109403885B (en) * 2018-12-05 2023-09-12 深圳越海工程技术有限公司 Bidirectional spiral type while-drilling wall shaper
CN117365301A (en) * 2023-11-16 2024-01-09 东北石油大学 Eye marker, design method, device and medium

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Application publication date: 20180914