CN108531491B - Incise edge green alga lysophosphatidate acyltransferase gene and its application - Google Patents

Incise edge green alga lysophosphatidate acyltransferase gene and its application Download PDF

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CN108531491B
CN108531491B CN201810338650.5A CN201810338650A CN108531491B CN 108531491 B CN108531491 B CN 108531491B CN 201810338650 A CN201810338650 A CN 201810338650A CN 108531491 B CN108531491 B CN 108531491B
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周志刚
常依娜
包虹
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to incise edge green alga lysophosphatidate acyltransferase (LPAAT) gene and its application.The present invention, which has cloned, to incise edge green alga LPAAT this is considered as the gene of the key enzyme of TAG synthesis, and is named as MiLPAAT.Further construct the prokaryotic expression carrier of MiLPAAT, after inverted e. coli bl21 and Fiber differentiation, purifying obtains the MiLPAAT maturation protein of recombinant expression, the thin layer chromatogram analysis of external Enzyme assay and enzymic catalytic reaction product is shown, LPA can be synthesized PA by the MiLPAAT maturation protein of recombination, shown that the albumen of MiLPAAT coding has the function of LPAAT, can be catalyzed and synthesized LPA as PA, the latter can further be synthesized into TAG along Kennedy's approach in frustule.The present invention is to be overexpressed in grain and oil crop using MiLPAAT gene to increase the yield of triacylglycerol and lay a good foundation.

Description

Incise edge green alga lysophosphatidate acyltransferase gene and its application
Technical field
The present invention relates to bioenergies and plant biotechnology field, specifically, being related to one kind incises edge green alga haemolysis The gene of phosphatidic acid acyltransferase (LPAAT) and its application.
Background technique
Currently, various mineral resources such as coal, petroleum, natural gas etc., gradually exhaust, people with continuous develop and utilize Class is badly in need of finding the new energy, especially renewable energy.Scientist thinks bio-ethanol and biodiesel is two important Liquid biofuel, and it is possible to which oil fuel is substituted by large-scale production biomass.Biodiesel is due to its tool Have the advantages that source than it is wide, can degrade, calorific value is high and to environment it is more friendly, have become countries in the world and develop new energy One hot spot in source.Wherein, microalgae is special because oil content is high, its cultivation can be not take up arable land and can combine with wastewater treatment etc. Point also becomes scientist's increasingly focus of attention using microalgae preparation biodiesel.Variety classes microalgae synthesizes triacylglycerol The ability of (triacylglycerol, TAG) is different.The study found that the fat content of the eukaryons microalgae such as green alga, diatom is relatively high, Promise to be the exploitable resources of production biodiesel.Incise edge green alga (Myrmecia incisa Reisigl H4301) It is a kind of unicellular microalgae of fresh water, is subordinate to Chlorophyta (Chlorophyta).The algae can largely accumulate TAG, especially in nitrogen stress item It is potential production microalgae biodiesel algae under part.
The main component of plant and microalgae grease is fatty acid triglyceride, which is otherwise known as triacylglycerol, i.e., TAG, it is a kind of neutral fats, is played an important role in the growth and development of plant and algae.The de novo formation of TAG be along Kennedy (Kennedy) approach, the i.e. successive effect in endoplasm on the net through 3 kinds of acyltransferases, fatty acid are gradually added sweet Formed on the skeleton of oil -3- phosphoric acid (Cao et al., 2006;Baral et al., 2012).This 3 kinds of acyltransferases Respectively glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (glycerol-3-phosphate 1-acyltransferase, GPAT), haemolysis Phosphatidic acid acyltransferase (lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase, LPAAT) and Diacrylglycerol acyl turn It moves enzyme (diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase, DGAT).Wherein, fatty acid-CoA can be added to molten by LPAAT The position sn-2 of serium inorganic phosphorus resin acid (lysophosphatidic acid, LPA) glycerol backbone, to generate phosphatidic acid (phosphatidic acid, PA).On the one hand its product PA can be used for continuing along Kennedy's approach synthesizing TAG, another party Face can be used for synthesizing membrane phospholipid substance (Weselake et al., 2009).Thus, LPAAT gene is the key that oil synthesis Gene.
" Zhongshan University " 2010 Master's thesis " tentatively grind by the clone of Peanut lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase gene gene and function Study carefully ", according to the amino acid sequence that vegetable blood stasis-dissolving phosphatidic acid acyltransferase is guarded, by comparing the higher region of homology, if The degenerate primer of meter improvement carries out PCR, fishes from peanut cDNA library and takes out a LPAAT gene cDNA fragment, further according to obtaining The partial sequence obtained designs gene-specific primer, obtains the 3 '-of the cDNA by the end cDNA rapid amplifying technology (RACE) With 5 '-end sequences, thus obtain overall length be 1561 bases cDNA sequence, analysis shows the sequence have a length be 1131bp encodes the open reading frame (ORF) of 376 amino acid, and bioinformatic analysis, which shows that the amino acid sequence has, to be protected The amino acid sequence of the gene is compared and finds itself and castor-oil plant LPAAT by the acyltransferase structural domain kept (Ricinus communis putative lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase,LPAAT, GenBank accession number: ACB30546.1) amino acid identity be 90% and tung oil tree (Vernicia fordii putative Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase, GenBank accession number: ACT32030.1) homologous similitude is 90%, therefore it is named as AhLPAAT (Arachis hypogaea Lysophosphatidic Acid Acyltransferase).The DNA sequence dna (overall length 3822bp) of the gene is also cloned.
However, yet there are no clone incises edge green alga lysophosphatidate acyltransferase gene, especially using valence It is worth the high relevant report for incising edge green alga lysophosphatidate acyltransferase gene.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is, provide to incise edge green alga lysophosphatidate acyltransferase aiming at the shortcomings in the prior art Gene and its application.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a kind of polypeptide, any of the amino acid sequence of the polypeptide in following Kind:
A) amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:2;
B) amino acid sequence shown in 52-331 of SEQ ID NO:2;
C) amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:3.
Second aspect, the present invention provides a kind of isolated nucleotide sequence, the nucleotide sequence coded institute as above The polypeptide stated.
Preferably, its sequence of the nucleotide sequence contains any one of following:
A) nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.1;
B) nucleotide sequence shown in 140-1135 of SEQ ID NO:1;
C) nucleotide sequence shown in 293-1135 of SEQ ID NO:1;
D) including at least nucleotide sequence shown in 293-1135 of SEQ ID NO:1, and have with SEQ ID NO:1 Standby 70% or more homology;
E) with it is above a), b), c) or d) described in the complementary nucleotide sequence of nucleotide sequence.
It is highly preferred that its sequence of the nucleotide sequence is including at least shown in 293-1135 of SEQ ID NO:1 Nucleotide sequence, and have with SEQ ID NO:1 80% or more homology.
It is highly preferred that its sequence of the nucleotide sequence is including at least shown in 293-1135 of SEQ ID NO:1 Nucleotide sequence, and have with SEQ ID NO:1 90% or more homology.
It is highly preferred that its sequence of the nucleotide sequence is including at least shown in 293-1135 of SEQ ID NO:1 Nucleotide sequence, and have with SEQ ID NO:1 95% or more homology.
It is highly preferred that its sequence of the nucleotide sequence is including at least shown in 293-1135 of SEQ ID NO:1 Nucleotide sequence, and have with SEQ ID NO:1 99% or more homology.
The third aspect, the present invention provides a kind of recombinant expression carrier, the recombinant expression carrier is by as described above Nucleotide sequence and plasmid or virus constructed by recombinant expression carrier.
Fourth aspect, the present invention provides a kind of genetically engineered host cell, the host cell is selected from down One of column:
A) host cell for being converted or being transduceed with nucleotide sequence as described above;
B) host cell for being converted or being transduceed with recombinant expression carrier as described above.
Preferably, the host cell be bacterial cell, fungal cell, the plant cell for not having cellular omnipotency or Do not have the zooblast of cellular omnipotency.
5th aspect, the present invention provides polypeptide as described above, nucleotide sequence as described above, weights as described above Group expression vector, host cell as described above are increasing the purposes in grease yield.
Preferably, the increase grease yield, which refers to, increases phosphatide acid yield or triacylglycerol yield.
The invention has the advantages that:
Edge green alga is incised rich in arachidonic acid (arachidonic acid, ArA, 20:4Δ5,8,11,14), and in its TAG 2/3 fatty acid is ArA (Ouyang tinkling sound of metal striking against metal etc., 2016).The form that rouge is such as how stored to parse ArA is present in frustule In, based on Kennedy's approach of microalgae TAG de novo formation, the present invention is based on inventor's research experiences abundant, especially biological Bioinformatics analysis experience utilizes the end cDNA rapid amplifying (rapid amplification of cDNA ends, RACE) skill Art cloned incise edge green alga LPAAT this be considered as TAG synthesis key enzyme gene.The cDNA full length sequence of the gene A length of 1375bp, open reading frame (ORF) a length of 996bp of sequence, encodes 331 amino acid residues;3 '-non-translational regions (UTR) The a length of 240bp of sequence, a length of 139bp of 5 '-UTR sequences.It has acyltransferase structural domain PlsC, with LPAAT (GenBank accession number: the XP_011396467) sequence of Auxenochlorella protothecoides has 59% Homology, thus, by the unnamed gene of the clone be MiLPAAT.It at least has a transmembrane region.In order to further clarify MiLPAAT encodes the function of albumen, and the present invention constructs the prokaryotic expression carrier of MiLPAAT, inverted Escherichia coli For (Escherichia coli) BL21 simultaneously after Fiber differentiation, purifying obtains the MiLPAAT maturation protein of recombinant expression.To recombination MiLPAAT maturation protein carries out external Enzyme assay, and the thin layer chromatogram analysis of enzymic catalytic reaction product is shown, recombination LPA can be synthesized PA by MiLPAAT maturation protein.This is the result shows that the albumen of MiLPAAT coding has the function of LPAAT Can, LPA can be catalyzed and synthesized as PA, the latter can further be synthesized into TAG, this hair along Kennedy's approach in frustule The albumen of bright MiLPAAT and its coding have important application value.The present invention is using MiLPAAT gene in grain and oil crop Middle overexpression is laid a good foundation with the yield for increasing triacylglycerol.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 incises edge green alga LPAAT gene 3 ' -/5 '-RACE amplified productions agarose gel electrophoresis figure.M:DL 2000DNA molecular weight standards (Tiangeng is biochemical);Swimming lane 1:3 '-RACE second takes turns nested primer pcr amplification product;Swimming lane 2: 5 '-RACE second take turns nested primer pcr amplification product.
Fig. 2 .pET28a plasmid map (on) and multiple cloning sites region sequence (under).
The SDS-PAGE electrophoresis spectrum (left side) of Fig. 3 inducing expression MiLPAAT maturation protein utilizes anti-polyhistidyl tags Antibody carry out Western immunoblotting map (in) and purifying the soluble SDS- for recombinantly expressing MiLPAAT maturation protein PAGE electrophorogram (right side).M: pre-dyed Protein Marker (Fermenbtas);Swimming lane 1 and 4: empty plasmid pET28a is carried Escherichia coli soluble protein;Swimming lane 2: turn the whole bacterial protein of MiLPAAT gene Escherichia coli;Swimming lane 3: anti-poly group is utilized The Western immunoblotting that the antibody of His tag carries out the whole bacterial protein for turning MiLPAAT gene;Swimming lane 5: 250mM is utilized The electrophorogram of the soluble recombinant expression MiLPAAT maturation protein of the imidazoles affinity purification of concentration.
Fig. 4 recombinantly expresses the thin layer chromatography map of the enzymic catalytic reaction product of MiLPAAT maturation protein.PA and LPA: being the standard items of phosphatidic acid and lysophosphatidic acid respectively;Recombination MiLPAAT: refer to and recombinant expression is added in the reaction system MiLPAAT maturation protein;Control: refer to the MiLPAAT maturation protein that recombinant expression is not added in reaction system.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to specific embodiment provided by the invention.
The main operational steps that the present invention uses include:
1) temperature is 25 DEG C, intensity of illumination is 115 μm of ol photons/ (m2S), Light To Dark Ratio is the item of 12h/12h Under part, edge green alga is incised in culture in BG-11 culture medium.Frustule is collected, and extracts total serum IgE using TRIzol method.
2) edge green alga transcript profile database (Ouyang et al., 2013) is incised based on what this laboratory obtained, passed through The BLASTx of NCBI is compared, discovery contig10781 and the part C-169 glueballs algae (Coccomyxa subellipsoidea) LPAAT sequence (GenBank accession number: XP_005650277) has 70% similarity.According to this section of primers, utilize The sequence of contig10781 is cloned first and verified to reverse transcription PCR (reverse transcription-PCR, RT-PCR);So The end cDNA rapid amplifying (rapid amplification of cDNA ends, RACE) technology is utilized afterwards, and splicing obtains it CDNA full length sequence;Finally, the full length sequence design primer based on splicing, to incise the cDNA of edge green alga reverse transcription as template pair The cDNA full length sequence of MiLPAAT is verified and is cloned, and the full length cDNA sequence of the gene is obtained.
3) after extracting RNA using TRIzol method, the first chain of cDNA is synthesized through reverse transcription reagent box.According to opening for MiLPAAT The primers for putting reading frame (ORF) sequence and pET28a vector multiple cloning site utilize PCR amplification by template of cDNA Technology clone MiLPAAT does not contain the ORF sequence for leading peptide and constructs pMD-19T/MiLPAAT plasmid.
4) it after carrying out double digestion (HindIII/XhoI) respectively to pET28a carrier and pMD-19T/MiLPAAT plasmid, returns Target fragment is received, then uses T4Ligase connects to obtain recombinant vector pET28a-MiLPAAT, is converted, coated plate, sequence verification After extract plasmid.
5) the recombinant plasmid pET28a-MiLPAAT of extraction is thin using the competence of heat shock method conversion e. coli bl21 Born of the same parents.Then, the Escherichia coli of conversion are coated on the LB solid medium containing kanamycins (Kan), screening is turned The Escherichia coli of pET28a-MiLPAAT.
6) target gene will be turned, turn the BL21 Escherichia coli of pET28a empty carrier through 1mM isopropylthiogalactoside (IPTG) at 37 DEG C after Fiber differentiation 4h, Escherichia coli is collected, are saved in -80 DEG C of refrigerators after liquid nitrogen multigelation 3 times.
7) ultrasonication is carried out to the Escherichia coli of multigelation, to extract the MiLPAAT maturation protein of recombinant expression, then Utilize His6- tag nickel column purifies the MiLPAAT maturation protein of pronuclear recombination to specifications, with dodecyl sodium sulfate-poly- third Acrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) technology detects prokaryotic recombinant protein expression, and utilizes anti-His6The antibody pair of-tag The albumen of expression carries out Western immune-blotting method.
8) the pronuclear recombination MiLPAAT maturation protein of purifying is added in the reaction system with LPA and fatty acid-CoA, Reaction after a certain period of time, utilizes the generation of thin layer chromatography (TLC) method detection phosphatidic acid (PA), it was confirmed that pronuclear recombination LPA can be synthesized PA in vitro by MiLPAAT maturation protein, to illustrate to incise the MiLPAAT being cloned into edge green alga certainly Coded albumen has the function of LPAAT.
Specific experiment process is as follows:
1, material
1) the edge green alga (Myrmecia incisa Reisigl H4301) of incising in this laboratory is looked into from Prague, CZE Li Si university algae culture center (Culture Collection of Algae of Charles University of Prague, CAUP).Temperature is 25 DEG C, intensity of illumination is 115 μm of ol photons/ (m2S), light dark ratio is 12h/12h Under conditions of cultivate, culture medium BG-11.Every 2 weeks update a BG-11 culture medium in incubation, and daily not Periodically rock 3-4 times.
2) plastic recovery kit, Escherichia coli (Escherichia coli) DH5 α and BL21 competent cell, His6- Tag antibody, HRP label goat anti-rabbit antibody, enhanced HRP-DAB colour reagent box is purchased from Tiangeng biochemical technology (Beijing) has Limit company;PMD-19T plasmid, pET-28a plasmid, reverse transcription reagent box are purchased from precious bioengineering (Dalian) Co., Ltd (TaKaRa);TRIzol is purchased from Invitrogen company;SMARTTMRACE cDNA amplification kit is purchased from Clontech company; Bio-ScaleTM Mini ProfinityTMIMAC Cartridges nickel column is purchased from Bio-Rad company;Other reagents are state It produces or import, analysis is pure.
2, method
1) long to exponential phase of growth to frustule, it is centrifuged at 4 DEG C with the revolving speed of 5500revolutions/min (rpm) 10min, and frustule is equally collected by centrifugation again after washing 3 times with sterile deionized water.100mg is taken just to be collected by centrifugation fresh scarce It carves edge chlorella cell to be placed in the mortar of pre-cooling, liquid nitrogen is added and sufficiently rapidly grinds 1.5min.
2) referring to the specification of TRIzol method, the total serum IgE for incising edge green alga is extracted, -20 DEG C save backup.
3) it is based on incising contig10781 sequence obtained in edge green alga transcript profile database, design primer 10781 (L) (CTATCACTCTTCCCACCTACAGC, SEQ ID NO:4) and 10781 (R)
(ATGTAGTATGGATCTGCGATCAGG, SEQ ID NO:5) verifies contig10781 sequence.According to 3 '/the 5 '-RACE gene-specific primer of contig10781 sequence design having verified that, including gene used in 5 '-RACE is special twice 5 ' RACE2 of specific primer (R)
(CAGGGTGAAGGTCCATAGGTAGAAA, SEQ ID NO:6, nested primer) and 5 '
RACE2 (L) (TGGTCTCTGCTCTATGCCTTTCTGG, SEQ ID NO:7), and gene used in 3 '-RACE twice 3 ' RACE2 of specific primer (R)
(AACCGCTCGTTCAAGTTCATCTCCA, SEQ ID NO:8) and 3 ' RACE2 (L)
(CACAACCTGCCCAAGAATGATGAGC, SEQ ID NO:9, nested primer).Utilize Clontech company SMARTTMRACE cDNA amplification kit carries out PCR amplification.The PCR reaction condition of the 5 '-RACE first round are as follows: 94 DEG C of initial denaturations 5min;25 circulations include 94 DEG C of denaturation 30s, 62.5 DEG C of annealing 30s, 72 DEG C of extension 2min;Last 72 DEG C of extensions 10min.Institute It is 5 ' RACE2 (L) and UPM (in kit band primer) with primer;Second wheel PCR reaction takes 1 μ L first round PCR product conduct Reaction template, 5 ' RACE2 of the primer (R) and NUP (institute's band primer in kit), reaction condition is the same as first round PCR.3'- RACE reaction condition is the same as 5 '-RACE.But, the PCR primer of the first round is 3 ' RACE2 (R) and UPM;Second wheel PCR, which reacts, is also Take 1 μ L first round PCR product as reaction template, but the primer is 3 ' RACE2 (L) and NUP.
4) illustrate recycling PCR using the plastic recovery kit of TIANGEN Biotech's production and according to it Product.PCR product is stayed overnight and is connected to pMD-19T load by the explanation then provided according to precious bioengineering (Dalian) Co., Ltd Body.Linked system are as follows: the solution I (kit carrying) of 5 μ L, the glue recovery product of 4 μ L, the pMD-19T carrier of 1 μ L.So The pMD-19T for carrying target fragment is converted to bacillus coli DH 5 alpha competent cell by heat shock method afterwards.Conversion process is as follows: Connection reaction solution is added in the bacillus coli DH 5 alpha competent cell of 100 μ L, the content for the concussion centrifuge tube that is gently vortexed; Centrifuge tube is fully embedded ice bath 30min in ice;After 42 DEG C of heat shock 90s, 1min is placed on ice;Each centrifuge tube adds 890 μ L to contain Then the LB liquid medium of ampicillin sodium (Amp) is saved with revolving speed 2~3h of shake culture of 180rpm at 37 DEG C In 4 DEG C of refrigerators.Picking positive colony bacterium colony is screened by blue hickie.Method is as follows: 100 μ L conversion fluids being taken to be laid in containing 5- Bromo- 4 chloro- 3- indoles-β-D- galactoside (X-gal, 400 μ L), isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactoside (IPTG, 200 μ L), On the LB Agar Plating of Amp (200 μ L), 10~14h is cultivated in 37 DEG C of inversions, forms single colonie;Picking 3~5 single Hickie bacterium colony, in LB (2~3mL) fluid nutrient medium of Yu Han Amp, at 37 DEG C with the revolving speed shake culture 10 of 180rpm~ 16h.Whether the thallus using bacterium colony PCR verifying positive colony contains target gene.Its reaction system are as follows: 2 × RT Primer The 9.5 μ L of water of Mix 12.5 μ L, no RNase, target gene fragment clone identical each 1 μ L of upstream and downstream primer, bacterium solution mould 1 μ L of plate;Bacterium colony PCR response procedures are as follows: 94 DEG C of initial denaturation 3min, 30 circulations include 94 DEG C of denaturation 50s, 64 DEG C of annealing 45s, 72 DEG C extend 2min, last 72 DEG C of extensions 10min.The positive colony bacterium solution that packing 1mL has verified that is sent to the raw work bioengineering in Shanghai Co., Ltd's sequencing, obtains the sequence of target gene.
5) based on the MiLPAAT full length cDNA sequence cloned and spliced using RACE technology, design primer is cloned simultaneously Verify the full length cDNA sequence of MiLPAAT.Edge green alga total serum IgE is incised in extraction, obtains cDNA using RT-PCT reverse transcription reagent box. To incise edge green alga cDNA as template, design primer 2cDNA (L)
(CAGTGGTATCAACGCAGAGTACAT, SEQ ID NO:10) and 2cDNA (R)
(ACACAGAAGTCAGAGACTCTACAAC, SEQ ID NO:11) verifies sequence.PCR response procedures are as follows: 94 DEG C of initial denaturation 5min, 30 circulations include 94 DEG C of denaturation 45s, 60 DEG C of annealing 45s, 72 DEG C of extension 1.5min, and last 72 DEG C are prolonged Stretch 10min.Glue recycling, connection, conversion, bacterium colony PCR verifying and sequencing etc. are carried out to PCR product by method 4).
6) in order to recombinantly express MiLPAAT in Escherichia coli and determine its function, in above-mentioned MiLPAAT full-length cDNA sequence On the basis of Lek is grand and bioinformatic analysis, the primer with restriction enzyme site is designed, clone MiLPAAT is without containing leading opening for peptide Frame frame (ORF) sequence.PCR upstream primer RcF is aagcttATGCACATGAAGCCCTGCT (SEQ ID NO:12, small letter Mother is HindIII restriction enzyme site), downstream primer RcR be ctcgagTCACTCCGTCTGCCTGCGCT (SEQ ID NO:13, it is small Writing female is XhoI restriction enzyme site).PCR response procedures: 94 DEG C of initial denaturation 3min, 30 circulations include 94 DEG C of denaturation 50s, 64 DEG C Anneal 45s, 72 DEG C of extensions 2min, last 72 DEG C of extensions 10min.According to method 4) to PCR product carry out glue recycling, connection, Conversion, bacterium colony PCR verifying and sequencing etc..
7) plasmid construction of MiLPAAT is recombinantly expressed.Extracting carries MiLPAAT from 6) the middle bacillus coli DH 5 alpha obtained Without containing the pMD-19T plasmid for leading peptide ORF, double digested reaction is carried out with restriction enzyme HindIII and XhoI;Together When, same double enzyme digestion reaction is also carried out to pET28a plasmid.Endonuclease reaction system are as follows: 10 × M buffer of 2 μ L, Plasmid DNA About 2 each 1 μ L of μ g, HindIII and XhoI, add no RNase water to 20 μ L.It is placed in PCR instrument, the digestion that 4h is carried out at 37 DEG C is anti- It answers.Then, glue recycling is carried out to the target fragment after digestion according to method 4), and uses T4DNA ligase returns glue after digestion The target fragment of receipts connect to obtain recombinant expression carrier pET28a-MiLPAAT with pET28a segment.Coupled reaction system are as follows: 2.5 The T of μ L4Buffer, MiLPAAT piece segment DNA about 0.3pmol, pET28a carrier DNA about 0.03pmol, the T of 1 μ L4DNA ligase, Add no RNase water to 25 μ L.16 DEG C of connections are overnight.The recombinant expression carrier pET28a-MiLPAAT obtained after connection conversion is big Enterobacteria DH5 α competent cell carries out Bacteria Culture according to method 4), bacterium colony PCR is verified and sequencing.
8) recombinant expression plasmid pET28a-MiLPAAT is extracted from bacillus coli DH 5 alpha, is turned the plasmid using heat shock method Change into e. coli bl21 competent cell.Picking positive colony bacterium colony is screened by blue hickie and is passed through according to method 4) After bacterium colony PCR verifying, the sequencing of Hai Shenggong bioengineering Co., Ltd is served.In addition, in same way as described above by empty plasmid PET28a is converted into e. coli bl21 competent cell.
9) the errorless bacterium solution containing recombinant expression plasmid pET28a-MiLPAAT will be sequenced, be inoculated in the ratio of 1:1000 LB liquid medium containing kanamycins (Kan), with the revolving speed shake culture of 180rpm overnight with activation at 37 DEG C.Take 2mL Activated bacterium solution is seeded to LB liquid medium of the 200mL containing Kan, expands under similarity condition and cultivates, after about 2~3h, bacterium is thin The OD value that born of the same parents detect at 600nm is 0.6~1.0 or so.At this point, the IPTG of 1mM is added, under similarity condition culture 4h with Induce the expression of recombinant protein MiLPAAT.Then culture solution is placed in cooled on ice 15min makes cell stop growing.4 DEG C of conditions Under Escherichia coli are collected with the revolving speed of 5500rpm centrifugation 5min, with sterile water washing cell 2 times of 20mL pre-cooling, similarity condition It is lower that thalline were collected by centrifugation;1 × PBS (0.137mM NaCl, 2.7mM KCl, the 10mM Na being pre-chilled again with 20mL2HPO4、2mM KH2PO4) solution washing cell 2 times, it is subsequently placed in 1 × PBS solution of 15mL pre-cooling.Take the cell just collected in right amount by 1:1 Ratio be added albumen sample-loading buffer mixing after boiling water boiling 10min.Gel electrophoresis is carried out using SDS-PAGE and is gathered using anti- The antibody of histidine tag carries out Western immunoblotting, and analysis turns in the bacterium of recombinant expression plasmid pET28a-MiLPAAT The expression of recombinant protein MiLPAAT.Western western blotting method is as follows: the filter paper of transferring film, sponge and nitric acid is fine It ties up plain film (NC film) and the good protein gel of electrophoresis is immersed in transferring film buffer (3.03g Tris, 14.4g glycine, 200mL Methanol is settled to 1000mL with water) in, the electrophoresis 45min under 100V voltage, 200mA current condition, by protein from gel Electricity is gone on NC film;The NC film that electricity turns first is dyed with Ponceaux, judges whether protein is successfully transferred to NC film;Then it spends Ionized water cleans film 5min, to wash away the dye liquor of film surface;TBST (0.137M NaCl, 2.7mM KCl, 0.025M are used again Tris, pH 7.4 is washed three times, each 5min with preceding addition 0.05%Tween 20) solution;With confining liquid, (TBST is prepared 5% skimmed milk power) the NC film 1h washed is closed, it is then washed 3 times with TBST solution again, each 5min;It is added dilute with confining liquid Release the anti-His of (extension rate 1/2000)6- tag antibody gently shakes 1h with decolorization swinging table at normal temperature, then with TBST solution Washing 3 times, each 10min;Addition confining liquid dilutes the goat-anti rabbit secondary antibody of the HRP label of (extension rate 1/6000), same It is anti-to be equally incubated for 1h, it washes 3 times, each 10min;Finally by the specification of enhanced HRP-DAB substrate colour reagent box in darkroom In prepare developing solution, then in developing solution rinsing handle well NC film until purpose band occur, place into ultrapure water and rinse Remaining developing solution, preservation of taking pictures after drying on clean film.
10) turn target gene Escherichia coli by after liquid nitrogen multigelation 3 times for remaining after above-mentioned SDS-PAGE detection It is saved in -80 DEG C of refrigerators.When experiment, the Bacillus coli cells for being stored in -80 DEG C of refrigerators are placed in 37 DEG C of metal baths to melt, Using the ultrasonication machine ultrasound 5s of 160W power, interval 5s to be crushed thallus, until clarification (about 1h).Under the conditions of 4 DEG C with The revolving speed of 12000rpm is centrifuged 15min, collects supernatant respectively and precipitates two parts, wherein sediment fraction again with supernatant same volume Long-pending 1 × PBS dissolution.Utilize the expression of recombinant protein MiLPAAT in SDS-PAGE analysis supernatant precipitating.
11) in supernatant soluble recombinant expression protein MiLPAAT purifying.It takes new 5mL to pre-install nickel column and first uses 2 times of columns 20% ethyl alcohol of bed volume is washed with the flow velocity of 2mL/min, then with the pre-cooling sterile waters of 2 times of bed volumes with identical flow velocity Washing, nickel column reach balance, can be used for protein purification;With wash buffer (imidazoles containing 5mM, 50mM of 5 times of bed volumes KH2PO4Nickel column is balanced with 300mM KCl, pH 8.0), flow control is in 2mL/min or so;Soluble protein in supernatant is used 0.22 μm of filter filtering, prevents the impurity such as cell fragment from blocking nickel column, after being then added to balance with the flow velocity of 0.5mL/min In nickel column;Acquisition mesh can be purified with determination by cleaning nickel column with the imidazoles of the various concentrations such as 5mM, 10mM, 20mM, 250mM respectively Albumen ideal wash-out concentration, collect eluent, utilize the purifying of SDS-PAGE testing goal recombinant expression protein MiLPAAT Situation.
12) the enzymic catalytic reaction product of thin layer chromatography method detection MiLPAAT is utilized.Enzyme is added in glass reaction tube Reaction system [lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) of the destination protein MiLPAAT, 30 μ L of 400 μ L after purification, the ArA-CoA of 10 μ L, 50 μ The KCl (0.4M) of the Tris-HCl (25mM, pH 7.6) of L, 50 μ L], after reacting 10min in 30 DEG C of water-baths, it is added 1.33mL methanol: chloroform: acetic acid (50:50:1, v/v) terminate react and be vortexed, then plus 133 μ L aqua sterilisas, be vortexed, with The revolving speed of 5500rpm is centrifuged 15min.It draws lower layer's organic phase to be transferred in new reaction tube, 660 μ L chloroforms, identical item is added It is centrifuged under part, extracts organic phase from water phase again.The organic phase extracted twice is mixed, then with being dried with nitrogen, 20 μ L are added Chloroform dissolution.Capillary syring point sample is used on thin plate, is then unfolded, and solvent used is ethyl acetate: isopropanol: chloroform: nothing Water methanol: 0.25%KCl (25:25:25:10:9, v/v), development distance 12.5cm, time about 1h.Then by thin plate sulphur Sour copper solution (20g CuSO4、80mL H3PO4It is dissolved in 1L water) colour developing, it is placed in 180 DEG C of baking ovens and bakes 20min.Compare LPA and PA standard specimen checks the generation situation of PA on thin plate.
3, result
1) the gene order clone of MiLPAAT.Using RACE technology from incise expanded in edge green alga the gene 5 '-and 3 '-end sequences, 3 ' -/5 '-RACE second wheel nest-type PRC the primer are respectively 3 ' RACE2 (L) and 5 ' RACE2 (R), amplification As a result as shown in Figure 1.3 '-terminal sequencing results show that gained target fragment size is 719bp, and have apparent polyA tail Bar;5 '-terminal sequencing results show that gained target fragment size is 407bp.By 5 '-ends and 3 '-end sequences and verifying After contig8647 sequence is spliced, the cDNA sequence that a length is 1404bp is obtained.One is redesigned to the cDNA sequence PCR reaction and sequence verification are carried out to primer 2 cDNA (R) and 2cDNA (L), obtaining a length is that the accurate cDNA of 1375bp is complete Long sequence (SEQ ID NO:1).Through Bioinformatics Prediction, its 5 '-non-translational regions (UTR) long 139bp, 3 '-UTR is long 240bp (is free of polyA tail), open reading frame (ORF) long 996bp of sequence, encodes one and is formed and divided by 331 amino acid The precursor protein that son amount is 37.7kD.It predicts to position in the amino acid sequence and Auxenochlorella protothecoides There is 59% homology in the sequence of chloroplaset LPAAT (XP_011396467), thus be named as MiLPAAT.It is right Albumen coded by the ORF of MiLPAAT carry out bioinformatic analysis after, it is understood that MiLPAAT aminoterminal exist by What 51 amino acid formed leads peptide, illustrates in incising edge chlorella cell, and preceding 51 amino acid of the precursor protein aminoterminal will It is removed, is only functioned with the maturation protein that 280 amino acid form, the maturation protein molecular weight of prediction is 31.78kD.
2) building of pronuclear recombination MiLPAAT expression plasmid and the purifying of albumen.According to above-mentioned MiLPAAT maturation protein The sequence (Fig. 2) of gene order and expression plasmid pET28a multiple cloning sites, in order to use His6The affinity chromatography side-Tag Method purifies the MiLPAAT maturation protein recombinantly expressed more easily to carry out Function Identification, and the present invention devises a pair of of band The primer RcF and RcR of restriction enzyme site are cloned into MiLPAAT and do not contain the ORF for leading peptide sequence, and the sequence is connected to On the pET28a of HindIII and XhoI digestion.On the MiLPAAT maturation protein recombinant expression plasmid built, because being inserted into The upstream of target fragment there are the sequence (Fig. 2) for being applicable in other restriction enzyme sites carried on 6 His coded sequences and plasmid, Increase 44 amino acid, thus the prediction of recombinant expression protein point again on the basis of 280 amino acid of maturation protein in this way Son amount is 36.57kD.Recombinant expression plasmid pET28a-MiLPAAT is converted to e. coli bl21, IPTG induction is recycled Protein expression.By carrying out SDS-PAGE detection to recombinant expression protein MiLPAAT and utilizing commercialization His6- Tag is general anti- Body carries out Western blot analysis, only occurs the list of a molecular size range about 36.57kD on immunoblotting map (in Fig. 3) One signal, the molecular size range and induction expression protein electrophoresis result (Fig. 3 is left) of it and prediction unanimously, illustrate successfully to recombinate It expresses without containing the MiLPAAT for leading peptide, the i.e. maturation protein of MiLPAAT.Utilize His6- tag nickel column simultaneously uses various concentration Imidazoles purifying pronuclear recombination expression mature MiLPAAT, the imidazoles of SDS-PAGE testing result (Fig. 3 right) display 250mM is dense Degree is conducive to the purifying of mature MiLPAAT, shows that relative components ratio can be obtained by carrying out affinity chromatography using the imidazoles of the concentration More single, molecular size range is the recombinant expression MiLPAAT of 36.57kD.And empty plasmid pET28a is being contained only as negative There is not the band of the size on the swimming lane of the Escherichia coli supernatant soluble protein of control, further demonstrates that the present invention has become It recombinantly expresses to function and has purified mature MiLPAAT.
3) the thin-layer chromatography detection of enzymatic reaction product.The mature MiLPAAT of above-mentioned purifying is added to containing reactant Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and ArA-CoA and buffer 0.4M KCl, 25mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.6) reaction system in, Reaction is terminated after 10min, and thin-layer chromatography is carried out to the product of reaction.Thin layer chromatogram analysis (Fig. 4) display, in the weight of addition purifying The generation of phosphatidic acid (PA) can be detected in the reaction system of group expression MiLPAAT maturation protein, and is not adding the recombination But the generation of PA is not detected in the reaction system of albumen.Show that this purified recombinant mature MiLPAAT has in vitro There is the activity of LPAAT.Illustrate that it can carry out the synthesis of phosphatidic acid along Kennedy approach in frustule further to synthesize TAG。
It is the special instruction about partial sequence of the present invention below:
(underscore is starting or terminator codon, shadow part to the cDNA full length sequence of SEQ ID NO:1 --- MiLPAAT It is divided into and leads cDNA sequence corresponding to peptide)
AAGCAGTGGTATCAACGCAGAGTACATGGGGACATTTGCGTTGATCAAGGTCACTGCAGCACGCGTCCT GCAAACGACAAGCAGCGCCCTGTACGCTGCCTTTGTGTAGCAGCTGTGCAGTTTCACTTGCAGTTCAGGCATGCACA TGAAGCCCTGCTATCACTCTTCCCACCTACAGCACCATTCCTGCGGACTGCAGCCTGGCAACCAGCCCATCTACAGA GTTCAAAGCCGTTTAGCGCCCACAGCGCCCAGCCCAAGGCCATGCCAGCACAGGCGGCAAACTTGCAGGCTGTCCTC AACACCAAGCCTGCCAAGGCGTACAAGGAAGCAAATGGCTTGCTCAGCATCCTCCTTAGCTCTGGCTGTTGACCCAC CGTCCCCAGAAAGGCATAGAGCAGAGACCATACTAGCAAGCGTTAAGGGGCTGCTTTTCTACCTATGGACCTTCACC CTGTCCCTGCCGCTGTTCGTGACCATGCTCGTCATTGCACCCTTCATGGCCGTCCTTGACAAGCATAGACGGCTTGC ACAGCACTTTGTGAACAACATCTGGGCAAAGGTGTCAACCTGGCCCTTCTACCGAGTACGGATTGATGGGCGACACA ACCTGCCCAAGAATGATGAGCCAGCTGTCTATGTAGCCAATCATGCGAGTTTCCTGGACATCTATACGCTGTTCCAT CTCAACCGCTCGTTCAAGTTCATCTCCAAGACCAGCAACTTCCTCATCCCAATCATTGGCTGGAGCATGTTCCTGAC AGGGCATGTCCGGCTGAACCGCGTGGACCGCAAGAGCCAGATCAAGTGCCTGTCCAAGTGCCGCGAGCTGCTTTCGG AGGGCGCCTCCGTGCTGTTCTTCCCCGAGGGCACGCGCAGCAAGGACGGGAAGATCCAGGACTTCAAAAAGGGCGCG TTCAGCGTGGCTGCCAAGGCCAAGGTGCCGGTTGTGCCCATCACGCTGGTGGGCACCGGACGCATCATGCCCAACAA GCAGGAGTCCAAAATGTTCCCGGGCAATGTGCATGTGATTGTCCATCCGCGCGTGGAGCCGAAGGATCCTGACGCCA TGATGGCTGAGGCATACGACCTGATCGCAGATCCATACTACATCGAGCGCAGGCAGACGGAGTGATGATATCAGATA AGCATGTTCAAGAATAAAGGGTGTTGCAAGGCATGCCCCCAAGCGATGCGCCAGGATTGCTGGTTTTGTTTCGTGAC CCAGGCACAGGTTGGCATGCTTGGGTAACACACGCTTGGTTGCGGTAGCAAGGGCTGTGTTGGGGTGCAAACTGTGA ATGCTTACAGGTGACTGCTTCAGTTGTAGAGTCTCTGACTTCTGTGTACTGACATGTAATGTGTGGGATTTCTGAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAA
The amino acid sequence of albumen coded by the ORF of SEQ ID NO:2-MiLPAAT (dash area is to lead peptide sequence)
MHMKPCYHSSHLQHHSCGLQPGNQPIYRVQSRLAPTAPSPRPCQHRRQTCRLSSTPSLPRRTRKQMACS ASSLALAVDPPSPERHRAETILASVKGLLFYLWTFTLSLPLFVTMLVIAPFMAVLDKHRRLAQHFVNNIWAKVSTWP FYRVRIDGRHNLPKNDEPAVYVANHASFLDIYTLFHLNRSFKFISKTSNFLIPIIGWSMFLTGHVRLNRVDRKSQIK CLSKCRELLSEGASVLFFPEGTRSKDGKIQDFKKGAFSVAAKAKVPVVPITLVGTGRIMPNKQESKMFPGNVHVIVH PRVEPKDPDAMMAEAYDLIADPYYIERRQTE
SEQ ID NO:3 --- (dash area is carrier to the amino acid sequence of pronuclear recombination expression MiLPAAT maturation protein In the entrained encoded amino acid sequence of base for genetic engineering operation)
MGSSHHHHHHSSGLVPRGSHMASMTGGQQMGRGSEFELRRQASMLSSTPSLPRRTRKQMACSASSLALA VDPPSPERHRAETILASVKGLLFYLWTFTLSLPLFVTMLVIAPFMAVLDKHRRLAQHFVNNIWAKVSTWPFYRVRID GRHNLPKNDEPAVYVANHASFLDIYTLFHLNRSFKFISKTSNFLIPIIGWSMFLTGHVRLNRVDRKSQIKCLSKCRE LLSEGASVLFFPEGTRSKDGKIQDFKKGAFSVAAKAKVPVVPITLVGTGRIMPNKQESKMFPGNVHVIVHPRVEPKD PDAMMAEAYDLIADPYYIERRQTE
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art Member, under the premise of not departing from the method for the present invention, can also make several improvement and supplement, these are improved and supplement also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110>Shanghai Ocean University
<120>edge green alga lysophosphatidate acyltransferase gene and its application are incised
<130> /
<160> 13
<170> PatentIn version 3.3
<210> 1
<211> 1392
<212> DNA
<213> Myrmecia incisa
<400> 1
aagcagtggt atcaacgcag agtacatggg gacatttgcg ttgatcaagg tcactgcagc 60
acgcgtcctg caaacgacaa gcagcgccct gtacgctgcc tttgtgtagc agctgtgcag 120
tttcacttgc agttcaggca tgcacatgaa gccctgctat cactcttccc acctacagca 180
ccattcctgc ggactgcagc ctggcaacca gcccatctac agagttcaaa gccgtttagc 240
gcccacagcg cccagcccaa ggccatgcca gcacaggcgg caaacttgca ggctgtcctc 300
aacaccaagc ctgccaaggc gtacaaggaa gcaaatggct tgctcagcat cctccttagc 360
tctggctgtt gacccaccgt ccccagaaag gcatagagca gagaccatac tagcaagcgt 420
taaggggctg cttttctacc tatggacctt caccctgtcc ctgccgctgt tcgtgaccat 480
gctcgtcatt gcacccttca tggccgtcct tgacaagcat agacggcttg cacagcactt 540
tgtgaacaac atctgggcaa aggtgtcaac ctggcccttc taccgagtac ggattgatgg 600
gcgacacaac ctgcccaaga atgatgagcc agctgtctat gtagccaatc atgcgagttt 660
cctggacatc tatacgctgt tccatctcaa ccgctcgttc aagttcatct ccaagaccag 720
caacttcctc atcccaatca ttggctggag catgttcctg acagggcatg tccggctgaa 780
ccgcgtggac cgcaagagcc agatcaagtg cctgtccaag tgccgcgagc tgctttcgga 840
gggcgcctcc gtgctgttct tccccgaggg cacgcgcagc aaggacggga agatccagga 900
cttcaaaaag ggcgcgttca gcgtggctgc caaggccaag gtgccggttg tgcccatcac 960
gctggtgggc accggacgca tcatgcccaa caagcaggag tccaaaatgt tcccgggcaa 1020
tgtgcatgtg attgtccatc cgcgcgtgga gccgaaggat cctgacgcca tgatggctga 1080
ggcatacgac ctgatcgcag atccatacta catcgagcgc aggcagacgg agtgatgata 1140
tcagataagc atgttcaaga ataaagggtg ttgcaaggca tgcccccaag cgatgcgcca 1200
ggattgctgg ttttgtttcg tgacccaggc acaggttggc atgcttgggt aacacacgct 1260
tggttgcggt agcaagggct gtgttggggt gcaaactgtg aatgcttaca ggtgactgct 1320
tcagttgtag agtctctgac ttctgtgtac tgacatgtaa tgtgtgggat ttctgaaaaa 1380
aaaaaaaaaa aa 1392
<210> 2
<211> 331
<212> PRT
<213> Myrmecia incisa
<400> 2
Met His Met Lys Pro Cys Tyr His Ser Ser His Leu Gln His His Ser
1 5 10 15
Cys Gly Leu Gln Pro Gly Asn Gln Pro Ile Tyr Arg Val Gln Ser Arg
20 25 30
Leu Ala Pro Thr Ala Pro Ser Pro Arg Pro Cys Gln His Arg Arg Gln
35 40 45
Thr Cys Arg Leu Ser Ser Thr Pro Ser Leu Pro Arg Arg Thr Arg Lys
50 55 60
Gln Met Ala Cys Ser Ala Ser Ser Leu Ala Leu Ala Val Asp Pro Pro
65 70 75 80
Ser Pro Glu Arg His Arg Ala Glu Thr Ile Leu Ala Ser Val Lys Gly
85 90 95
Leu Leu Phe Tyr Leu Trp Thr Phe Thr Leu Ser Leu Pro Leu Phe Val
100 105 110
Thr Met Leu Val Ile Ala Pro Phe Met Ala Val Leu Asp Lys His Arg
115 120 125
Arg Leu Ala Gln His Phe Val Asn Asn Ile Trp Ala Lys Val Ser Thr
130 135 140
Trp Pro Phe Tyr Arg Val Arg Ile Asp Gly Arg His Asn Leu Pro Lys
145 150 155 160
Asn Asp Glu Pro Ala Val Tyr Val Ala Asn His Ala Ser Phe Leu Asp
165 170 175
Ile Tyr Thr Leu Phe His Leu Asn Arg Ser Phe Lys Phe Ile Ser Lys
180 185 190
Thr Ser Asn Phe Leu Ile Pro Ile Ile Gly Trp Ser Met Phe Leu Thr
195 200 205
Gly His Val Arg Leu Asn Arg Val Asp Arg Lys Ser Gln Ile Lys Cys
210 215 220
Leu Ser Lys Cys Arg Glu Leu Leu Ser Glu Gly Ala Ser Val Leu Phe
225 230 235 240
Phe Pro Glu Gly Thr Arg Ser Lys Asp Gly Lys Ile Gln Asp Phe Lys
245 250 255
Lys Gly Ala Phe Ser Val Ala Ala Lys Ala Lys Val Pro Val Val Pro
260 265 270
Ile Thr Leu Val Gly Thr Gly Arg Ile Met Pro Asn Lys Gln Glu Ser
275 280 285
Lys Met Phe Pro Gly Asn Val His Val Ile Val His Pro Arg Val Glu
290 295 300
Pro Lys Asp Pro Asp Ala Met Met Ala Glu Ala Tyr Asp Leu Ile Ala
305 310 315 320
Asp Pro Tyr Tyr Ile Glu Arg Arg Gln Thr Glu
325 330
<210> 3
<211> 324
<212> PRT
<213> Myrmecia incisa
<400> 3
Met Gly Ser Ser His His His His His His Ser Ser Gly Leu Val Pro
1 5 10 15
Arg Gly Ser His Met Ala Ser Met Thr Gly Gly Gln Gln Met Gly Arg
20 25 30
Gly Ser Glu Phe Glu Leu Arg Arg Gln Ala Ser Met Leu Ser Ser Thr
35 40 45
Pro Ser Leu Pro Arg Arg Thr Arg Lys Gln Met Ala Cys Ser Ala Ser
50 55 60
Ser Leu Ala Leu Ala Val Asp Pro Pro Ser Pro Glu Arg His Arg Ala
65 70 75 80
Glu Thr Ile Leu Ala Ser Val Lys Gly Leu Leu Phe Tyr Leu Trp Thr
85 90 95
Phe Thr Leu Ser Leu Pro Leu Phe Val Thr Met Leu Val Ile Ala Pro
100 105 110
Phe Met Ala Val Leu Asp Lys His Arg Arg Leu Ala Gln His Phe Val
115 120 125
Asn Asn Ile Trp Ala Lys Val Ser Thr Trp Pro Phe Tyr Arg Val Arg
130 135 140
Ile Asp Gly Arg His Asn Leu Pro Lys Asn Asp Glu Pro Ala Val Tyr
145 150 155 160
Val Ala Asn His Ala Ser Phe Leu Asp Ile Tyr Thr Leu Phe His Leu
165 170 175
Asn Arg Ser Phe Lys Phe Ile Ser Lys Thr Ser Asn Phe Leu Ile Pro
180 185 190
Ile Ile Gly Trp Ser Met Phe Leu Thr Gly His Val Arg Leu Asn Arg
195 200 205
Val Asp Arg Lys Ser Gln Ile Lys Cys Leu Ser Lys Cys Arg Glu Leu
210 215 220
Leu Ser Glu Gly Ala Ser Val Leu Phe Phe Pro Glu Gly Thr Arg Ser
225 230 235 240
Lys Asp Gly Lys Ile Gln Asp Phe Lys Lys Gly Ala Phe Ser Val Ala
245 250 255
Ala Lys Ala Lys Val Pro Val Val Pro Ile Thr Leu Val Gly Thr Gly
260 265 270
Arg Ile Met Pro Asn Lys Gln Glu Ser Lys Met Phe Pro Gly Asn Val
275 280 285
His Val Ile Val His Pro Arg Val Glu Pro Lys Asp Pro Asp Ala Met
290 295 300
Met Ala Glu Ala Tyr Asp Leu Ile Ala Asp Pro Tyr Tyr Ile Glu Arg
305 310 315 320
Arg Gln Thr Glu
<210> 4
<211> 23
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 4
ctatcactct tcccacctac agc 23
<210> 5
<211> 24
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 5
atgtagtatg gatctgcgat cagg 24
<210> 6
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 6
cagggtgaag gtccataggt agaaa 25
<210> 7
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 7
tggtctctgc tctatgcctt tctgg 25
<210> 8
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 8
aaccgctcgt tcaagttcat ctcca 25
<210> 9
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 9
cacaacctgc ccaagaatga tgagc 25
<210> 10
<211> 24
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 10
cagtggtatc aacgcagagt acat 24
<210> 11
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 11
acacagaagt cagagactct acaac 25
<210> 12
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 12
aagcttatgc acatgaagcc ctgct 25
<210> 13
<211> 26
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 13
ctcgagtcac tccgtctgcc tgcgct 26

Claims (7)

1. a kind of polypeptide, which is characterized in that the amino acid sequence of the polypeptide is selected from any one of following:
A) amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:2;
B) amino acid sequence shown in 52-331 of SEQ ID NO:2;
C) amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:3.
2. a kind of isolated nucleotide, which is characterized in that nucleotide coding polypeptide described in claim 1.
3. nucleotide according to claim 2, which is characterized in that any of its sequence of the nucleotide in following Kind:
A) nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.1;
B) nucleotide sequence shown in 140-1135 of SEQ ID NO:1;
C) nucleotide sequence shown in 293-1135 of SEQ ID NO:1.
4. a kind of recombinant expression carrier, which is characterized in that the recombinant expression carrier is by nucleotide as claimed in claim 2 With recombinant expression carrier constructed by plasmid or virus.
5. a kind of genetically engineered host cell, which is characterized in that the host cell be bacterial cell, fungal cell or Do not have the zooblast of cellular omnipotency, the host cell is selected from one of the following:
A) host cell for being converted or being transduceed with nucleotide as claimed in claim 2;
B) host cell for being converted or being transduceed with recombinant expression carrier as claimed in claim 4.
6. polypeptide described in claim 1, nucleotide described in claim 2 or 3, recombinant expression as claimed in claim 4 carry Host cell described in body, claim 5 is increasing the purposes in grease yield.
7. purposes according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the increase grease yield refer to increase phosphatide acid yield or Triacylglycerol yield.
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CN105274068A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-01-27 上海海洋大学 Myrmecia incisa reisigl delta 9 fatty acid desaturase coding DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) sequence and application thereof

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